CN211099375U

CN211099375U - Abrasive machine

Info

Publication number: CN211099375U
Application number: CN201921330265.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏卫红
Original assignee: Hubei Tian Xia Bioengineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Tian Xia Bioengineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-16
Filing date: 2019-08-16
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a grinding machine, which comprises a first hopper, a roller group, a second hopper, a grinding and cutting mechanism and a motor; the roller group comprises two rollers, and the two rollers are symmetrically arranged relative to an extension line of the discharge hole of the first hopper; the second hopper is arranged below the roller group, a discharge port of the second hopper is connected with a feeding end of the grinding and cutting mechanism, and the grinding and cutting mechanism is used for grinding and cutting materials under the driving of the motor. The utility model provides a grinding material machine has the roller train of extrusion function through the setting, extrudes the piece with the material of following output in the first hopper in advance, applys certain pressure to the material, makes it enter into in the middle of the abrasive cutoff mechanism from taking stress, therefore can get into the abrasive cutoff mechanism with the gesture as far as possible unified, can make the abrasive cutoff more even, has improved productivity ratio.

Description

Abrasive machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pharmaceutical equipment technical field especially relates to a grinding material machine.

Background

In many material processing fields, a machine commonly used is a grinding machine, which can grind large materials into fine particles or even powdery materials, for example, in animal husbandry, feed needs to be ground into separate materials, in food processing industry, various raw materials need to be ground into powder, and in the process of manufacturing medicines, various forms of medicines also need to be cut up and ground.

For the grinding machine applied to pharmacy, especially the grinding machine applied to traditional Chinese medicine preparation, because the material often has fibers of arbitrary and various shapes when grinding, it is difficult for the ordinary grinding machine to grind the materials uniformly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, there is a need for an abrasive machine that addresses at least one of the problems noted above.

A grinding machine comprises a first hopper, a roller group, a second hopper, a grinding and cutting mechanism and a motor; the roller group comprises two rollers, and the two rollers are symmetrically arranged relative to an extension line of the discharge hole of the first hopper; the second hopper is arranged below the roller group, a discharge port of the second hopper is connected with a feeding end of the grinding and cutting mechanism, and the grinding and cutting mechanism is used for grinding and cutting materials under the driving of the motor.

In one embodiment, the roller group further comprises a pair of connecting beams, and the roller shafts of the two rollers are arranged on the connecting beams; be equipped with the bar groove on the tie-beam, wear to establish at the both ends of roller the bar inslot, the roller both ends are equipped with threaded connection's nut.

In one embodiment, the feed inlet of the second hopper is located directly below the roller set.

In one embodiment, the material grinder further comprises a material conveying plate and a material chopping mechanism, and the feeding hole of the second hopper has a preset distance with the extension line of the discharging hole of the first hopper; the material conveying plate is arranged between the roller group and the second hopper, and one end, close to the roller group, of the material conveying plate is higher than one end, close to the second hopper, of the material conveying plate; the material cutting mechanism is arranged above the material conveying plate and comprises a power part and a telescopic cutter, the power part drives the telescopic cutter to reciprocate, and the top end of the telescopic cutter can abut against the plate surface of the material conveying plate.

In one embodiment, the material conveying plate is provided with a spring group.

The utility model provides a grinding material machine has the roller train of extrusion function through the setting, extrudes the piece with the material of following output in the first hopper in advance, applys certain pressure to the material, makes it enter into in the middle of the abrasive cutoff mechanism from taking stress, therefore can get into the abrasive cutoff mechanism with the gesture as far as possible unified, can make the abrasive cutoff more even, has improved productivity ratio.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a grinder according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a grinder according to another embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a grinding machine according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

An embodiment of the present application provides an abrasive machine, as shown in fig. 1, including a first hopper 100, a roller set 200, a second hopper 300, an abrasive cutting mechanism 400, and a motor 500; the roller group 200 includes two rollers symmetrically disposed with respect to an extension line of the discharge port of the first hopper 100; the second hopper 300 is disposed below the roller set 200, a discharge port of the second hopper 300 is connected to a feeding end of the grinding mechanism 400, and the grinding mechanism 400 is used for grinding and cutting the material under the driving of the motor 500. Of course, the actual abrasive machine not only has the above-mentioned components, but also includes the bracket, the housing and the related connecting fasteners, etc., which are not shown in the drawings and will not be described herein since they are not the focus of the improvement of the present application, but it is not described that the abrasive machine described in the present application cannot be realized due to the lack of the components commonly used in these industries. In addition, it should be noted that the grinding mechanism 400 may adopt a grinding machine commonly used in the art, such as a spiral blade grinding mechanism, a planetary grinding mechanism, etc., and the grinding mechanism 400 is provided with a discharge opening 410, so that the die-cut material is output from the discharge opening 410.

The utility model provides a grinding material machine has the roller train 200 of extrusion function through the setting, and a material, for example tuber of hyacinth bletilla, tuber fleeceflower root and so on, in advance will export to between two running rollers of roller train 200 in first hopper 100, two running rollers have certain interval, or directly tangent, can apply certain pressure to the material, make it enter into in the middle of the abrasive cutting mechanism 400 from taking stress, or directly be rolled the breakage and enter into in the middle of the abrasive cutting mechanism 400, therefore can get into abrasive cutting mechanism 400 with the gesture as far as possible unified, can make the abrasive cutting more even, can improve the productivity ratio that the material ground.

In one possible embodiment, the roller set 200 further includes a pair of connection beams 210, and the roller shafts of the two rollers are disposed on the connection beams 210; be equipped with bar groove 211 on the tie-beam 210, the both ends of roller are worn to establish in bar groove 211, and the roller both ends are equipped with threaded connection's nut. By loosening the nut, the position of the roller can be adjusted, the distance between the two rollers can be adjusted adaptively, and different extrusion processes can be adopted according to different materials.

In one specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the feed inlet of the second hopper 300 is located directly below the roller set 200.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the grinder further includes a material delivery plate 600 and a material chopping mechanism 700, and the feeding hole of the second hopper 300 has a predetermined distance from the extension line of the discharging hole of the first hopper 100; the material conveying plate 600 is arranged between the roller set 200 and the second hopper 300, and one end of the material conveying plate 600 close to the roller set 200 is higher than one end of the material conveying plate 600 close to the second hopper 300; the material cutting mechanism 700 is arranged above the material conveying plate 600, the material cutting mechanism 700 comprises a power part 710 and a telescopic cutter 720, the power part 710 drives the telescopic cutter 720 to reciprocate, and the top end of the telescopic cutter 720 can abut against the plate surface of the material conveying plate 600. For some materials forming a continuous shape, the material rolled by the roller set 200 can be cut into a uniform shape by arranging the material conveying plate 600 and the material cutting mechanism 700, and the material can more conveniently enter the grinding mechanism 400. The material-conveying plate 600 may be made of stainless steel plate, the telescopic cutter 720 of the material cutting machine may be made of plate-shaped cutter, the back of the plate-shaped cutter is connected with the power part 710, and the power part 710 may be provided with a reciprocating mechanism driven by the motor 500, the specific structure of the reciprocating mechanism is known to those skilled in the relevant art and will not be described in detail herein. When the retractable knife 720 reaches the lowest point, the cutting edge of the retractable knife 720 abuts against the material transfer plate 600, so as to chop the material, and at the same time, a pulse acting force can be applied to the material transfer plate 600, so that the material transfer plate 600 vibrates, and the material on the material transfer plate 600 slides down along the inclined material transfer plate 600 and continuously enters the second hopper 300.

In one specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the material transfer plate 600 is provided with a spring set 610. Set up spring assembly 610 on passing flitch 600 and can further be favorable to passing the vibrations of flitch 600, improve the gliding efficiency of material to improve production efficiency.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The grinding machine is characterized by comprising a first hopper, a roller group, a second hopper, a grinding and cutting mechanism and a motor; the roller group comprises two rollers, and the two rollers are symmetrically arranged relative to an extension line of the discharge hole of the first hopper; the second hopper is arranged below the roller group, a discharge port of the second hopper is connected with a feeding end of the grinding and cutting mechanism, and the grinding and cutting mechanism is used for grinding and cutting materials under the driving of the motor.

2. The abrasive machine of claim 1 wherein said roller set further comprises a pair of attachment beams on which the axles of said two rollers are disposed; be equipped with the bar groove on the tie-beam, wear to establish at the both ends of roller the bar inslot, the roller both ends are equipped with threaded connection's nut.

3. The abrasive machine of claim 1 wherein the feed inlet of the second hopper is located directly below the roller set.

4. The abrasive machine of claim 1, further comprising a material conveying plate and a material chopping mechanism, wherein the feed opening of the second hopper has a predetermined distance from the extension line of the discharge opening of the first hopper; the material conveying plate is arranged between the roller group and the second hopper, and one end, close to the roller group, of the material conveying plate is higher than one end, close to the second hopper, of the material conveying plate; the material cutting mechanism is arranged above the material conveying plate and comprises a power part and a telescopic cutter, the power part drives the telescopic cutter to reciprocate, and the top end of the telescopic cutter can abut against the plate surface of the material conveying plate.

5. The abrasive machine of claim 4 wherein said transfer plate is provided with a spring pack.