CN211099147U

CN211099147U - Surface soil sample storage device for geological survey

Info

Publication number: CN211099147U
Application number: CN201921953109.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑贤达
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-12
Filing date: 2019-11-12
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a geological survey and detection technical field provide a top layer soil sample storage device for geological survey, it is unsatisfactory with the transportation in bin shockproof effect to aim at solving current soil sample, and the sample bin takes place to rock easily for the glass bottle of depositing the dress sample is broken, and soil sample unrestrained mixes, has destroyed the original collection state of soil, brings very big inconvenient problem for soil detection work, include box and case lid that realize opening and shutting through the hinge, be equipped with the inner bag case in the inner chamber of box, and it has the side polyurethane elastic layer to fill between inner bag case and the box, and the lower extreme of inner bag case installs on the inner wall of box through first shockproof mechanism, is equipped with the rack in the inner chamber of inner bag case, and inserts on the rack and be equipped with a plurality of upper end open-ended storage bottles. The utility model discloses be particularly useful for geological survey gathers top layer soil sample's safe storage and transportation, has higher social use value and application prospect.

Description

Surface soil sample storage device for geological survey

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a geological survey and detection technology field, concretely relates to geological survey is with surface course soil sample storage device.

Background

The task of geological surveying is to measure geological maps, and hence also geological maps or geological maps. The geological measurement work is an important means for collecting all geological data and dynamic supervision and management of reserves in a working area. In the geological measurement, all geologic bodies exposed on the earth surface are reflected on a plane diagram, and geological characteristics such as stratums, structures, rocks, mineral products and the like in a systematic research area provide basic geological data for general survey for finding minerals, hydrology, engineering geology, seismic geology and the like. During the geological measurement task, the soil on the earth surface needs to be collected and detected.

Soil detection means that environment quality (or pollution degree) and change trend thereof are determined by measuring representative values of factors influencing soil environment quality, and generally comprises technical contents such as stationed sampling, sample preparation, analysis methods, result representation, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like.

The shockproof effect of the storage box in the carrying and transporting process of the existing soil sample is not ideal, the sample storage box is easy to shake, so that a glass bottle for storing the sample is broken, the soil sample is scattered and mixed, the original soil collection state is destroyed, and great inconvenience is brought to the soil detection work.

The utility model discloses a patent for CN208278587U discloses a portable soil sample bin is used in soil detection, and it includes the box, the first casing of bottom fixedly connected with of box inner wall, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting seat of first shells inner wall, three fixed slot has been seted up to the top equidistance of supporting seat, just be located the top fixedly connected with fixing base of supporting seat on the inner wall of box, the device has solved the unsatisfactory problem of soil sample bin shockproof effect, but the device has the not good problem of protecting effect, for this reason, we have provided a geological survey with epidermis soil sample storage device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a surface soil sample storage device for geological survey has overcome the not enough of prior art, reasonable in design, and compact structure aims at solving current soil sample and is carrying with the transportation in the bin shockproof effect unsatisfactory, and the sample bin takes place easily to rock for the glass bottle of depositing the dress sample is broken, and soil sample unrestrained mixes, has destroyed the original collection state of soil, brings very big inconvenient problem for soil detection work.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

a surface soil sample storage device for geological measurement comprises a box body and a box cover, wherein the box body and the box cover are opened and closed through hinges, a liner box is arranged in an inner cavity of the box body, a lateral polyurethane elastic layer is filled between the outer side wall of the liner box and the inner wall of the box body, the lower end of the liner box is installed on the inner bottom wall of the box body through a first shockproof mechanism, a placing frame is arranged in the inner cavity of the liner box, a plurality of storage bottles with openings at the upper ends are inserted into the placing frame, and bottle stoppers are arranged on the openings of the storage bottles;

the first shockproof mechanism comprises two lower mounting seats which are symmetrically arranged at the middle part of the lower end of the liner box and a shock absorption sleeve which is arranged between the two lower mounting seats,

the lower end of the lower mounting seat is connected with the inner bottom wall of the box body through a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is sleeved with a telescopic spring;

the two ends of the damping sleeve are symmetrically inserted with sliding blocks in a sliding mode, the two sliding blocks are connected through the elastic piece I, the other ends of the sliding blocks extend to the outer cavity of the damping sleeve and are hinged with connecting rods, and the other ends of the two connecting rods are hinged to the side walls of the two lower mounting seats respectively.

Furthermore, a second shockproof mechanism is arranged between the lower end of the liner box and the inner bottom wall of the box body, the second shockproof mechanism comprises hydraulic cylinders respectively arranged at the outer sides of the two lower mounting seats, the hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body in the front-back direction, four vertical mounting cylinders are arranged at the upper ends of the hydraulic cylinders in a penetrating way at equal intervals, pistons are arranged in the vertical mounting cylinders in a sliding way,

the upper end and the lower end of each piston positioned on the outer side are respectively provided with a lifting rod and an elastic part II, the upper end of each lifting rod penetrates through the top wall of the vertical installation cylinder and is installed at the lower end of the inner container box, and the lower end of each elastic part II extends to the inner cavity of the hydraulic cylinder and is installed on the inner bottom wall of the hydraulic cylinder;

be located inboard two both ends are installed respectively about the piston and are pushed away pole and elastic component III, and the roof of erecting the installation section of thick bamboo is run through and is installed and push away the movable block in the upper end that pushes away the pole, and the lower extreme of elastic component III extends to the inner chamber of hydraulic pressure section of thick bamboo and installs on the interior diapire of hydraulic pressure section of thick bamboo.

Furthermore, the upper end of the box cover is provided with a lifting handle for carrying, and a box lock is arranged at the joint of the box cover and the box body.

Furthermore, a plurality of supporting legs are arranged on the edge of the lower end of the box body, and rubber shock-absorbing layers are installed at the lower ends of the supporting legs.

Further, be equipped with the polyurethane layer in the inner chamber of case lid, and go up the lower extreme matching that the polyurethane layer corresponds a plurality of bottle plug positions and be equipped with the protection arch.

Furthermore, the lower ends of the storage bottles are inserted into fixing grooves formed in the upper end of the foaming supporting layer, and the foaming supporting layer is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the inner container box.

(III) advantageous effects

The embodiment of the utility model provides a surface soil sample storage device for the geological survey possesses following beneficial effect:

1. through the integrated configuration of side polyurethane elastic layer and first shockproof mechanism, the effectual impact and the vibrations that reduce the side of side polyurethane elastic layer cooperate first shockproof mechanism to reduce the impact and the vibrations that come from the below to guarantee that the soil sample of inner bag incasement portion deposit can not receive the impact and unrestrained.

2. Through the integrated configuration of first shockproof mechanism and the shockproof mechanism of second, dual shock attenuation and protection, further buffering vibrations and impact, when guaranteeing that the device is portable, the soil sample of protection inner bag incasement portion deposit can not receive the impact and unrestrained, guarantees that the soil sample is used for follow-up geological survey.

3. Through the integrated configuration of side polyurethane elastic layer, last polyurethane layer, protection arch and two shockproof mechanisms, effectual all-round impact and the vibrations to coming from the external world of follow cushion and shock attenuation, and effectual reduction vibrations are to the influence of storage bottle, prevent that the storage bottle of glass system is cracked under the effect of external vibrations and impact, guarantee the storage of soil sample and carry and the transportation.

Drawings

The above characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation of a surface soil sample storage device for geological survey will be further described in a clearly understandable manner by referring to the accompanying drawings illustrating preferred embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure B in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the box body 1, the case lid 2, carry and draw handle 3, go up polyurethane layer 4, protection arch 41, case lock 5, inner bag case 6, side polyurethane elastic layer 7, first shockproof mechanism 8, lower mount pad 81, telescopic link 82, expanding spring 83, connecting rod 84, slider 85, shock-absorbing sleeve 86, elastic component I87, second shockproof mechanism 9, hydraulic cylinder 91, erect installation section of thick bamboo 92, piston 93, lifter 94, elastic component II 95, top movable rod 96, top movable block 97, elastic component III 98, rack 10, storage bottle 11, foaming supporting layer 12, bottle plug 13, supporting legs 14.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures 1-5 and examples:

example 1

A surface soil sample storage device for geological measurement comprises a box body 1 and a box cover 2 which are opened and closed through hinges, wherein a liner box 6 is arranged in an inner cavity of the box body 1, a lateral polyurethane elastic layer 7 is filled between the outer side wall of the liner box 6 and the inner wall of the box body 1, side impact and vibration are effectively reduced, the lower end of the liner box 6 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1 through a first anti-vibration mechanism 8, impact and vibration from the lower side are reduced, a placing frame 10 is arranged in the inner cavity of the liner box 6, a plurality of storage bottles 11 with upper end openings are inserted into the placing frame 10, bottle stoppers 13 are arranged on openings of the storage bottles 11, the bottle stoppers 13 effectively prevent soil samples in the storage bottles 11 from spilling, the filled lateral polyurethane elastic layer 7 and the first anti-vibration mechanism 8 are combined, the influence of vibration on the storage bottles 11 is effectively reduced, and the storage bottles 11 made of glass are prevented from being cracked under the action of external vibration and impact, the storage, carrying and transportation of the soil sample are ensured.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the first anti-vibration mechanism 8 includes two lower mounting seats 81 symmetrically mounted on the middle portion of the lower end of the liner box 6 and a damping sleeve 86 disposed between the two lower mounting seats 81,

the lower end of the lower mounting seat 81 is connected with the inner bottom wall of the box body 1 through a telescopic rod 82, and a telescopic spring 83 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 82;

the two ends of the damping sleeve 86 are symmetrically inserted with sliding blocks 85 in a sliding manner, and the two sliding blocks 85 are connected through an elastic piece i 87, it can be understood that in this example, the elastic piece i 87 may be a pressure spring or a spring plate, the other end of the sliding block 85 extends to the outer cavity of the damping sleeve 86 and is hinged with a connecting rod 84, and the other ends of the two connecting rods 84 are respectively hinged on the side walls of the two lower mounting seats 81.

In this embodiment, when taking place to strike and vibrations, the mount pad 81 downstream down is pressed in the ascending vibrations of inner bag case 6, and the effectual first layer of expanding spring 83 and telescopic link 82 reduces vibrations, and mount pad 81 downstream under the combination through articulated connecting rod 84, extrudees two sliders 85 and is close to each other at shock-absorbing sleeve 86, and the shock attenuation on second floor is carried out to extrusion elastic component I87 to guarantee that the inside soil sample of depositing of inner bag case 6 can not receive the impact and unrestrained.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the upper end of the case cover 2 is provided with a carrying handle 3 for carrying, and the carrying handle is used for carrying geological survey collection personnel, and a case lock 5 is arranged at the joint of the case cover 2 and the case body 1 to ensure the sealing and locking of the case cover 2 and the case body 1.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the lower end edge of the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of supporting legs 14, and the lower ends of the supporting legs 14 are provided with rubber shock-absorbing layers, so as to ensure the placement of the box body 1, and the arrangement of the rubber shock-absorbing layers can also reduce the vibration, so that the protection effect is better.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2-3, an upper polyurethane layer 4 is disposed in an inner cavity of the case cover 2, and a protection protrusion 41 is disposed at a lower end of the upper polyurethane layer 4 corresponding to the positions of the plurality of bottle stoppers 13 in a matching manner, and the upper polyurethane layer 4 cooperates with the protection protrusion 41 to press and cover the bottle stoppers 13, so as to prevent the bottle stoppers 13 from falling off, and fix the storage bottle 11 to prevent the storage bottle 11 from being broken by impact.

It can be understood that the polyurethane material of the protection protrusion 41 has elasticity, and can still be attached to the bottle stopper 13 when the liner box 6 is vibrated up and down, so that the protection effect is improved.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, the lower ends of the storage bottles 11 are inserted into the fixing grooves formed in the upper end of the foaming supporting layer 12, and the foaming supporting layer 12 is disposed on the inner bottom wall of the liner box 6, so as to effectively protect the bottom wall of the storage bottle 11, prevent the storage bottle 11 from being broken, and ensure the collection of soil samples and the subsequent geological detection.

Example 2

The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, a second shockproof mechanism 9 is further disposed between the lower end of the liner box 6 and the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, the second shockproof mechanism 9 includes hydraulic cylinders 91 respectively disposed on the outer sides of the two lower mounting seats 81, the hydraulic cylinders 91 are mounted on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1 in the front-back direction, four vertical mounting cylinders 92 are mounted at equal intervals on the upper ends of the hydraulic cylinders 91, a piston 93 is slidably mounted in the vertical mounting cylinders 92, and hydraulic oil is contained in the inner cavity of the hydraulic cylinders 91.

The upper end and the lower end of two pistons 93 positioned on the outer side are respectively provided with a lifting rod 94 and an elastic piece II 95, the upper end of the lifting rod 94 penetrates through the top wall of the vertical installation cylinder 92 and is installed at the lower end of the inner container box 6, and the lower end of the elastic piece II 95 extends to the inner cavity of the hydraulic cylinder 91 and is installed on the inner bottom wall of the hydraulic cylinder 91;

and the upper end and the lower end of each of the two pistons 93 positioned on the inner side are respectively provided with a jacking rod 96 and an elastic piece III 98, the upper end of the jacking rod 96 penetrates through the top wall of the vertical installation cylinder 92 and is provided with a jacking block 97, and the lower end of the elastic piece III 98 extends to the inner cavity of the hydraulic cylinder 91 and is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the hydraulic cylinder 91.

In this embodiment, when impact and vibration occur, the up-and-down vibration of the inner container box 6 presses the two lifting rods 94 positioned on the outer side to move downwards, the piston 93 and the elastic piece II 95 at the lower end of the piston 93 which extrude the outer side to move downwards, the pressure is buffered, and the extrusion hydraulic oil is extruded into the two vertical installation cylinders 92 at the middle part, so that the ejector rod 96 and the ejector block 97 are pushed to lift upwards, the inner container box 6 is pushed to move, the vibration and the impact are further buffered by combining the elastic piece III 98, the device is portable, and meanwhile, the soil sample stored in the inner container box 6 is protected from being impacted and falling.

Other undescribed structures refer to example 1.

The embodiment of the present invention discloses a preferred embodiment, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention according to the above embodiment, and make different extensions and changes, but do not depart from the spirit of the present invention, all of which are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surface soil sample storage device for geological measurement comprises a box body and a box cover, wherein the box body and the box cover are opened and closed through hinges, and the surface soil sample storage device is characterized in that a liner box is arranged in an inner cavity of the box body, a lateral polyurethane elastic layer is filled between the outer side wall of the liner box and the inner wall of the box body, the lower end of the liner box is installed on the inner bottom wall of the box body through a first shockproof mechanism, a placing frame is arranged in the inner cavity of the liner box, a plurality of storage bottles with openings at the upper ends are inserted into the placing frame, and bottle stoppers are arranged on the openings of the storage;

2. The surface soil sample storage device for geological survey as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a second shockproof mechanism is also arranged between the lower end of the inner container box and the inner bottom wall of the box body, the second shockproof mechanism comprises hydraulic cylinders which are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the two lower mounting seats, the hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body in the front-back direction, four vertical mounting cylinders are arranged at the upper end of each hydraulic cylinder in an equidistant penetrating manner, pistons are arranged in the vertical mounting cylinders in a sliding manner,

3. The surface soil sample storage device for geological survey as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the box cover is provided with a lifting handle for carrying, and a box lock is arranged at the joint of the box cover and the box body.

4. The surface soil sample storage device for geological survey as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme edge of box is equipped with a plurality of supporting legss, and the rubber shock absorber layer is installed to the lower extreme of supporting legs.

5. The surface soil sample storage device for geological survey as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an upper polyurethane layer is arranged in the inner cavity of the box cover, and a protection bulge is arranged on the lower end, corresponding to the positions of the plurality of bottle stoppers, of the upper polyurethane layer in a matching manner.

6. The surface soil sample storage device for geological survey as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower ends of the storage bottles are inserted into the fixing grooves formed in the upper end of the foaming supporting layer, and the foaming supporting layer is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the liner box.