CN211098160U - High-efficient multitube cyclone - Google Patents
High-efficient multitube cyclone Download PDFInfo
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- CN211098160U CN211098160U CN201920475748.5U CN201920475748U CN211098160U CN 211098160 U CN211098160 U CN 211098160U CN 201920475748 U CN201920475748 U CN 201920475748U CN 211098160 U CN211098160 U CN 211098160U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficient multitube cyclone, including box, support frame and lower ash bucket, the box is hollow structure, the internal chamber bottom of box is provided with down the ash bucket, the bottom half both sides are provided with the support frame, the support frame bottom is provided with the support spring, support spring bottom is provided with the bottom plate, the support frame is close to bottom department and is provided with the connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with the damping device of two symmetries, during the use, discharges the flue gas into the box from advancing the mouth to get into the parallelly connected cyclone of multiunit, make the ash grain in the flue gas receive the effect of centrifugal force to be separated to the skin of flue gas stream and subside downwards through the cyclone, the purification flue gas that separates the ash grain rises along with the axis rotation of cyclone and discharges, and the dust that subsides is in time from lower ash bucket entering deposition groove, is convenient for collect and handle.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cyclone technical field specifically is a high-efficient multitube cyclone.
Background
Cyclone dust collectors are a type of dust removing device. The dust removing mechanism is that the dust-containing airflow makes a rotary motion, the dust particles are separated from the airflow by means of centrifugal force and collected on the wall of the device, and then the dust particles fall into the dust hopper by means of gravity. Each part of the cyclone dust collector has a certain size proportion, and the efficiency and the pressure loss of the cyclone dust collector can be influenced by the change of each proportion relation, wherein the diameter of the dust collector, the size of the air inlet and the diameter of the exhaust pipe are main influencing factors.
The existing multi-pipe cyclone dust collector has a simple structure and a single dust removal mode, so that the dust removal effect is poor, and certain limitation exists in the practical use, therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a high-efficiency multi-pipe cyclone dust collector to solve the problem of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient multitube cyclone to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a high-efficiency multi-tube cyclone dust collector comprises a box body, a support frame and a lower ash hopper, wherein the box body is of a hollow structure, the lower ash hopper is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body, the support frame is arranged on two sides of the bottom of the box body, a support spring is arranged at the bottom of the support frame, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the support spring, a connecting plate is arranged at the position, close to the bottom, of the support frame, two symmetrical damping devices are arranged on the two sides of the support frame, the bottom of each damping device is connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate, a smoke inlet is formed in the side wall of the box body, a fixed plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body and is arranged above the smoke inlet, a filter screen is arranged below the fixed plate, three cyclone tubes which are uniformly, the utility model discloses a shower nozzle, including box top, backup pad, water pump, shower nozzle, box top middle part, the backup pad upper surface is provided with the water tank, the water tank is connected with the water pipe, the water pipe passes through the water pump and connects the shower, the shower is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's shower nozzle, box top middle part is provided with the air outlet.
During the use, discharge the flue gas into the box from advancing the mouth, thereby get into the parallelly connected whirlwind pipe of multiunit, make the grits in the flue gas receive the effect of centrifugal force and separated to the skin of flue gas stream and subside downwards through the whirlwind pipe, the purification flue gas that separates the grits rises with the axis rotation of whirlwind pipe and discharges, the dust that subsides in time gets into the deposition groove from ash bucket down, be convenient for collect the processing, open the water pump, the shower nozzle sprays water to the box inside this moment, and then realize carrying out the purpose of dust removal processing again to the gas that discharges, last clean gas is discharged from air outlet department, improve the purification degree of discharging gas, reduce the pollution to the environment, support spring and the damping device through the setting play fine cushioning effect, the effect of protection has been played to equipment, thereby service life has been prolonged.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the damping device comprises an outer barrel and an inner barrel, the outer barrel is connected with the inner barrel in a sliding mode, a sliding rod is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer barrel, a positioning plate is arranged on the sliding rod in a sleeved mode, a damping spring is arranged on the upper surface of the positioning plate, and the inner barrel is sleeved at the top end of the damping spring.
When the machine operates, a large amount of vibration can be generated, and through the matching among the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder, the sliding rod and the damping spring, a good buffering effect is achieved, so that the service life is prolonged.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner cylinder is connected with the slide bar in a sliding mode, the top end of the slide bar extends to the upper portion of the outer cylinder and is connected with a limiting block, and the limiting block is arranged above the connecting plate.
Through the limiting block, the inner barrel is prevented from falling off from the connecting plate in the sliding process, and equipment is prevented from being damaged.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the middle part of the clapboard is provided with a filter screen.
Through the filter screen that sets up, when the flue gas upwards arranges, played secondary filter effect to the flue gas, avoided remaining dust in the flue gas to discharge into in the air and cause the pollution.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the spray pipe and the partition plate are arranged side by side, and the length of the spray pipe is equal to that of the partition plate.
The length of the spray pipe is equal to that of the partition plate, so that the spray head sprays the interior of the box body in a large range, and the efficient dust removal effect is achieved.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the fixed plate is of an inclined structure, and a water outlet is formed in the lowest position of the fixed plate.
Through setting up the fixed plate for the slope structure, when spraying water to the box inside, the water of being convenient for flows from the fixed plate to discharge through the delivery port, be convenient for handle.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. during the use, discharge the flue gas into the box from advancing the mouth to get into the parallelly connected whirlwind pipe of multiunit, make the soot in the flue gas receive the effect of centrifugal force and be separated to the outer layer of flue gas stream and subside downwards through the whirlwind pipe, the purification flue gas that separates the soot is rotatory along the axis of cyclone and is gone up the discharge, and the dust that subsides is in time followed down the ash bucket and is got into the deposition groove, is convenient for collect and handle.
2. Open the water pump, the shower nozzle sprays water to the box inside this moment, and then realizes carrying out the purpose of dust removal processing again to the gas that discharges, and clean gas is discharged from air outlet department at last, improves gaseous purification degree of discharging, reduces the pollution to the environment, is the slope structure through setting up the fixed plate, when spraying water to the box inside, and the water of being convenient for flows from the fixed plate to discharge through the delivery port, the processing of being convenient for.
3. Through the filter screen that sets up, when the flue gas upwards arranges, played secondary filter effect to the flue gas, avoided remaining dust in the flue gas to emit into and cause the pollution in the air, can produce a large amount of vibrations when the machine operates, through the cooperation between urceolus, inner tube, slide bar and the shock attenuation spring, played fine buffering effect to life has been prolonged, this cyclone is rational in infrastructure, and dust collection efficiency is high, is fit for the society and uses widely.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a high-efficiency multi-cyclone dust collector.
FIG. 2 is a connection diagram of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder in a high-efficiency multi-cyclone dust collector.
FIG. 3 is a connection diagram of a partition plate and a spray pipe in a high-efficiency multi-cyclone dust collector.
In the figure: 1-box body, 2-support frame, 3-ash bucket, 4-ash depositing groove, 5-connecting plate, 6-support spring, 7-bottom plate, 8-damping device, 9-smoke inlet, 10-fixing plate, 11-filter screen, 12-cyclone tube, 13-partition plate, 14-filter screen, 15-support plate, 16-water tank, 17-water tube, 18-air outlet, 19-water outlet, 20-outer tube, 21-inner tube, 22-limiting block, 23-slide bar, 24-positioning plate, 25-damping spring, 27-spray tube and 28-spray head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a high efficiency multi-tube cyclone dust collector comprises a box body 1, a supporting frame 2 and a lower ash bucket 3, wherein the box body 1 is of a hollow structure, the lower ash bucket 3 is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body 1, the supporting frame 2 is arranged at two sides of the bottom of the box body 1, a supporting spring 6 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame 2, a bottom plate 7 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting spring 6, a connecting plate 5 is arranged at a position close to the bottom of the supporting frame 2, the connecting plate 5 is provided with two symmetrical damping devices 8, the two damping devices 8 are distributed at two sides of the supporting frame 2, the bottom of the damping device 8 is connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 7, a smoke inlet 9 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1, a fixing plate 10 is, the improved air purifier is characterized in that three cyclone pipes 12 which are uniformly distributed are arranged between the fixing plate 10 and the filter screen 11, a partition plate 13 is arranged above the fixing plate 10, a supporting plate 15 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1, a water tank 16 is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate 15, the water tank 16 is connected with a water pipe 17, the water pipe 17 is connected with a spray pipe 27 through a water pump, the spray pipe 27 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 28 which are uniformly distributed, and an air outlet 18 is formed in the middle of the top.
During the use, discharge the flue gas into box 1 from advancing cigarette mouth 9, thereby get into multiunit cyclone 12 of connecting in parallel, make the grits in the flue gas receive the effect of centrifugal force to be separated to the outer layer of flue gas stream and subside downwards through cyclone 12, the purification flue gas that separates the grits rises with the axis rotation of cyclone 12 and discharges, the dust that subsides in time gets into in the deposition groove 4 from ash bucket 3 down, be convenient for collect the processing, open the water pump, shower nozzle 28 sprays water to box 1 inside this moment, and then realize carrying out the purpose of dust removal processing again to the gas that discharges, last clean gas is discharged from air outlet 18, improve the gas emission's degree of purification, reduce the pollution to the environment, support spring 6 and the damping device 8 through setting up have played fine cushioning effect, the effect of protection has been played to equipment, thereby life has been prolonged.
The damping device 8 comprises an outer cylinder 20 and an inner cylinder 21, the outer cylinder 20 is slidably connected with the inner cylinder 21, a sliding rod 23 is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer cylinder 20, a positioning plate 24 is sleeved on the sliding rod 23, a damping spring 25 is arranged on the upper surface of the positioning plate 24, and the inner cylinder 21 is sleeved at the top end of the damping spring 25.
When the machine is in operation, a large amount of vibration is generated, and a good buffering effect is achieved through the cooperation among the outer cylinder 20, the inner cylinder 21, the sliding rod 23 and the damping spring 25, so that the service life is prolonged.
The inner cylinder 21 is connected with the sliding rod 23 in a sliding mode, the top end of the sliding rod 23 extends to the upper portion of the outer cylinder 20 and is connected with the limiting block 22, and the limiting block 22 is arranged above the connecting plate 5.
The inner cylinder 21 is prevented from falling off from the connecting plate 5 in the sliding process through the arranged limiting block 22, and the equipment is prevented from being damaged.
A filter screen 14 is arranged in the middle of the partition plate 13.
Through the filter screen 14, when the smoke is upwards discharged, the smoke is filtered again, and the pollution caused by the discharge of residual dust in the smoke into the air is avoided.
The spray pipe 27 and the partition plate 13 are arranged side by side, and the length of the spray pipe 27 is equal to that of the partition plate 13.
The length of the spray pipe 27 is equal to that of the partition plate 13, so that the spray head 28 sprays the interior of the box body 1 in a large range, and a high-efficiency dust removing effect is achieved.
The fixed plate 10 is an inclined structure, and a water outlet 19 is arranged at the lowest position of the fixed plate 10.
Through setting up fixed plate 10 for the slope structure, when spraying water to box 1 inside, the water of being convenient for flows out from fixed plate 10 to discharge through delivery port 19, be convenient for handle.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
the utility model relates to a high-efficient multitube cyclone, when using, discharge the flue gas into box 1 from smoke inlet 9, thus get into multiunit cyclone 12 that connects in parallel, make the ash particle in the flue gas receive the effect of centrifugal force and be separated to the outer layer of flue gas stream and subside downwards through cyclone 12, the purification flue gas that separates the ash particle rises along the axis rotation of cyclone 12 and discharges, the dust that subsides in time gets into in the deposition groove 4 from ash bucket 3 down, be convenient for collect the processing, open the water pump, shower nozzle 28 sprays water to the box 1 inside at this moment, and then realize the purpose of carrying out dust removal processing again to the gas that discharges, the clean gas of end discharges from air outlet 18, improve the purification degree of discharging gas, reduce the pollution to the environment, through setting up fixed plate 10 to the slope structure, when carrying out the water spray to the box 1 inside, be convenient for water to flow from fixed plate 10, the smoke is discharged from the water outlet 19 and is convenient to process, and when the smoke is discharged upwards through the arranged filter screen 14, the smoke is filtered again, so that the pollution caused by the emission of residual dust in the smoke into the air is avoided, a large amount of vibration can be generated when the machine operates, and a good buffering effect is achieved through the matching among the outer cylinder 20, the inner cylinder 21, the sliding rod 23 and the damping spring 25, so that the service life is prolonged.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A high-efficiency multi-tube cyclone dust collector comprises a box body (1), a support frame (2) and a lower ash bucket (3), and is characterized in that the box body (1) is of a hollow structure, the lower ash bucket (3) is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body (1), the support frame (2) is arranged on two sides of the bottom of the box body (1), a support spring (6) is arranged at the bottom of the support frame (2), a bottom plate (7) is arranged at the bottom of the support spring (6), a connecting plate (5) is arranged at a position, close to the bottom, of the support frame (2), the connecting plate (5) is provided with two symmetrical damping devices (8), the two damping devices (8) are distributed on two sides of the support frame (2), the bottom of each damping device (8) is connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (7), a smoke inlet (9) is arranged on the side, fixed plate (10) set up in advance mouth of cigarette (9) top, fixed plate (10) below is provided with filter screen (11), be provided with three evenly distributed's whirlwind pipe (12) between fixed plate (10) and filter screen (11), fixed plate (10) top is provided with baffle (13), box (1) lateral wall is provided with backup pad (15), backup pad (15) upper surface is provided with water tank (16), water tank (16) are connected with water pipe (17), shower (27) are connected through the water pump in water pipe (17), shower (27) are provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's shower nozzle (28), box (1) top middle part is provided with air outlet (18).
2. A high-efficiency multi-tube cyclone dust collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the damping device (8) comprises an outer tube (20) and an inner tube (21), the outer tube (20) is slidably connected with the inner tube (21), a sliding rod (23) is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer tube (20), a positioning plate (24) is sleeved on the sliding rod (23), a damping spring (25) is arranged on the upper surface of the positioning plate (24), and the inner tube (21) is sleeved on the top end of the damping spring (25).
3. A high efficiency multi-cyclone dust collector as claimed in claim 2, wherein said inner cylinder (21) is slidably connected with a slide rod (23), the top end of said slide rod (23) extends above the outer cylinder (20) and is connected with a stopper (22), said stopper (22) is disposed above the connecting plate (5).
4. A high efficiency multi-cyclone dust collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said partition plate (13) is provided at a central portion thereof with a screen (14).
5. A high efficiency multiple cyclone dust collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said shower pipes (27) are arranged side by side with the partition plate (13), and the length of the shower pipes (27) is equal to the length of the partition plate (13).
6. A high efficiency multi-cyclone dust collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said fixing plate (10) is of an inclined structure, and said fixing plate (10) is provided with a water outlet (19) at the lowest part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920475748.5U CN211098160U (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | High-efficient multitube cyclone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920475748.5U CN211098160U (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | High-efficient multitube cyclone |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211098160U true CN211098160U (en) | 2020-07-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920475748.5U Active CN211098160U (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | High-efficient multitube cyclone |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211098160U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-04-10 CN CN201920475748.5U patent/CN211098160U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 300000 north side of Bangxi Road, Jizhou District, Tianjin (east courtyard of Tianjin Nestle natural mineral water Co., Ltd.) Patentee after: Tianjin Huaneng Thermal Equipment Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 300000 north side of Bangxi Road, Jizhou District, Tianjin (east courtyard of Tianjin Nestle natural mineral water Co., Ltd.) Patentee before: TIANJIN HUANENG THERMAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |