CN211094943U - Clamping device for fry vaccine injection - Google Patents

Clamping device for fry vaccine injection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211094943U
CN211094943U CN201920989245.XU CN201920989245U CN211094943U CN 211094943 U CN211094943 U CN 211094943U CN 201920989245 U CN201920989245 U CN 201920989245U CN 211094943 U CN211094943 U CN 211094943U
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China
Prior art keywords
fry
guide rail
rail groove
liquid bag
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920989245.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄煜
张东泽
苏永安
黎民杰
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Guangxi Normal University
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Guangxi Normal University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a clamping device is used in injection of fry bacterin belongs to fry injection machinery technical field. The clamping frame body is surrounded by a first bottom plate, a first side plate and a second side plate; the front end opening of the clamping frame body is a fry inlet, and the rear end opening of the clamping frame body is a fry outlet; a closing mechanism is arranged at the fry outlet, and a releasing mechanism is arranged at the fry outlet; an injection port is formed in the first side plate; the liquid bag comprises an outer liquid bag and an inner liquid bag, the outer liquid bag is fixed on the outer side wall of the first side plate and is positioned at the injection port, and the inner liquid bag is fixedly arranged along the inner side wall of the clamping frame body; the external liquid bag is communicated with the internal liquid bag, and the injector channel is communicated with the injection port; an automatic injection device is arranged on one side, away from the first side plate, of the external liquid sac in a sliding mode. The device can more stably centre gripping fry through set up the liquid bag in clamping device is inside, protection fry that again can be better do not receive the injury.

Description

Clamping device for fry vaccine injection
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The utility model relates to a fry injection machine tool technical field, concretely relates to clamping device is used in injection of fry bacterin.
[ background of the invention ]
With the increasing emphasis on food safety, the technical requirements of China on aquaculture and fish disease prevention are continuously improved, and the injection inoculation of fish is an effective means for preventing diseases of fish. At present, fish injection and inoculation in China are mainly carried out manually, manual fish vaccine injection has certain technical requirements, training is needed for on duty operation, conditions are strict, labor intensity is high, injection speed is low, continuous high-intensity work cannot be carried out, the fish vaccine injection method is not suitable for popularization in large-scale cultivation, manual operation has large influence on fish, and fish death on the day of vaccine injection is easily caused.
At present, some automatic machines aiming at fish injection have appeared, for example, chinese patent with patent application number 201410333730.3 provides a continuous automatic injection machine for fish vaccine injection, can realize the automatic injection to fry to a certain extent, but when the equipment disclosed in this patent carries out the centre gripping to fry, the contact area of grip block and fry is less, and the power of exerting too little is difficult to press from both sides tight fry, and the dynamics of exerting pressure causes the viscera injury of fry easily again, causes certain mortality. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the clamping device for vaccine injection of fry to achieve the dual purpose of clamping and protecting fry.
[ Utility model ] content
The invention of the utility model aims to: to the problem that above-mentioned exists, provide a fry is clamping device for bacterin injection, the device can more stabilize the centre gripping fry through set up the liquid bag in clamping device is inside, protection fry that again can be better is not hurt.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
the utility model provides a clamping device is used in injection of fry bacterin which characterized in that: the clamping frame body is a square body which is enclosed by a first bottom plate, a first side plate, a second side plate and a first cover plate, the periphery of the square body is closed, and two ends of the square body are open; the front end opening of the clamping frame body is a fry inlet, and the rear end opening of the clamping frame body is a fry outlet; a closing mechanism for opening and closing the inlet is arranged at the fry outlet, and a release mechanism capable of opening and closing the outlet is arranged at the fry outlet; an injection port is formed in the first side plate; the liquid bag comprises an outer liquid bag and an inner liquid bag, the outer liquid bag is fixed on the outer side wall of the first side plate and is positioned at the injection port, the outer liquid bag is provided with an injector channel for an injector to pass through, and the inner liquid bag is fixedly arranged along the inner side wall of the clamping frame body; the outer liquid sac and the inner liquid sac are communicated through a communicating piece penetrating through the first side plate, and the injector channel is communicated with the injection port; one side of the external liquid sac far away from the first side plate is provided with a fry injection device in a sliding mode, and the fry injection device extrudes the external liquid sac when injecting.
The utility model discloses in, preferably, inside sac includes first inside sac and the inside sac of second, the inboard first inside sac of first curb plate increases the widen along injection port to fry entry direction gradually, there is certain distance at the interval between the inboard inside sac of second curb plate and the fry entry, and just first inside sac and the inside sac of second are the arc in tip department that is close to the fry entry, and above-mentioned structure makes the fry entry form earlier wide narrow space in back.
The utility model discloses in, preferably, closing mechanism includes transition liquid bag and plate-shaped liquid bag, the laminating of transition liquid bag is fixed and is close to the fry entrance in the second curb plate outside, the tip fixed connection of plate-shaped liquid bag and second curb plate and plate-shaped liquid bag block up partly with the fry entrance, transition liquid bag and plate-shaped liquid bag, the inside liquid bag of second all communicate.
In the utility model, further, the fry injection device is an automatic injection device, the automatic injection device comprises a connecting bottom plate, a slider, an injector needle cylinder, an injector piston rod and an injector seat, the connecting bottom plate is arranged below the clamping frame body and is mutually perpendicular to the first side plate, the top of the connecting bottom plate is provided with an electric sliding table, the electric sliding table comprises a sliding part, the sliding direction of the sliding part faces the first side plate, the top of the sliding part is provided with an installation base, one end of the installation base, which is far away from the first side plate, is provided with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor faces the first side plate, and the output shaft is connected with a lead screw; one side, close to the first side plate, of the coupler is connected with the sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is arranged on the mounting base in a sliding mode, and the sliding direction of the sliding block faces towards the first side plate; one side face, close to the first side plate, of the sliding block is connected with an injector piston rod, the injector piston rod is arranged inside an injector needle cylinder in a sliding mode, the injector needle cylinder is horizontally installed on the installation base through an injector seat, one end of the screw rod is connected with the coupler, the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the sliding block and then is installed on the injector seat through a screw rod bearing seat, the screw rod and the injector needle cylinder are arranged in parallel, and the injector needle cylinder just faces the injector channel and the injection port; a touch sensor is arranged on the inner side surface of the first bottom plate close to the fry outlet.
The utility model discloses in, furtherly, the longitudinal section of outside liquid bag is door-shaped, and the centre does the syringe passageway, one side that first curb plate was kept away from to outside liquid bag are fixed with the hydraulic plate through the mount, the mount runs through syringe passageway and the lateral surface fixed connection of first curb plate, the face orientation of hydraulic plate the syringe seat.
In the utility model, furthermore, the release mechanism comprises a release frame, a release connecting plate, a first rotating shaft, a rotating shaft sleeve, a torsional spring and a control pull rod, the release frame comprises a second cover plate, a second bottom plate and a fry outlet baffle, the upper end and the lower end of the fry outlet baffle are respectively connected with the second cover plate and the second bottom plate, the second cover plate and the second bottom plate are both connected with the rotating shaft sleeve, the rotating shaft sleeve is arranged at a corner far away from the automatic injection device and the fry outlet, the upper end of the first rotating shaft passes through the top of the rotating shaft sleeve and is locked by the bolt, and the lower end of the first rotating shaft passes through the bottom of the rotating shaft sleeve and the connecting bottom plate in sequence and is locked by the bolt, so that the release frame sleeve is arranged at the fry outlet; the torsion spring is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft in a ring shape, and two ends of the torsion spring are in contact with the inner wall of the rotating shaft sleeve; a release connecting plate is fixed on the lower bottom surface of the second bottom plate in parallel, a guide groove is formed in the lower surface of the release connecting plate, the interior of the guide groove is divided into a first guide rail groove, a second guide rail groove, a third guide rail groove and a fourth guide rail groove which are sequentially communicated by a separating block, the length direction of the fourth guide rail groove is the same as the sliding direction of the electric sliding table, the first guide rail groove and the fourth guide rail groove are connected end to end and form an included angle of 20-75 degrees, the second guide rail groove and the first guide rail groove are connected end to end through a first arc-shaped guide rail groove, the second guide rail groove and the first guide rail groove are parallel and respectively located on two sides of the separating block, the third guide rail groove and the second guide rail groove are connected end to end and form an angle of 20-75 degrees, and the middle parts of the third guide rail groove and the fourth guide rail groove are communicated and form an included angle of; at the intersection of the fourth guide rail groove and the first guide rail groove, the bottom surface of the groove bottom of the fourth guide rail groove is higher than that of the first guide rail groove; one end of the control pull rod is connected with the electric sliding table in a sliding mode through a second rotating shaft, a protruding pull rod head is arranged at the other end of the control pull rod, and the initial position of the pull rod head is located at one end, close to the fourth guide rail groove, in the first guide rail groove; the stroke of the electric sliding table is greater than the length of the fourth guide rail groove.
The utility model discloses in, furtherly, the one end that the spacer block is close to first arc guide rail groove is the inclined plane shape, and the direction of slope is by first guide rail groove to second guide rail groove slope.
The utility model discloses in, furtherly, in first guide rail groove, second guide rail groove, third guide rail groove and the fourth guide rail groove, the length in third guide rail groove is shortest.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses an automatic injection device extrudees outside liquid bag to make inside liquid bag inflation and pressure increase, carry out the centre gripping to the fry through inside liquid bag, reached the dual purpose of centre gripping and harmless fry.
2. In the utility model, the automatic injection device is connected with the release mechanism through the control pull rod, and the release connecting plate is pushed through the control pull rod by controlling the sliding of the automatic injection device, so as to drive the release frame to rotate around the first rotating shaft, so that the release mechanism can automatically open the fry outlet to realize the automatic release of the fry; the mechanism has simple operation and realization process, greatly reduces the residence time of the fry, and improves the injection efficiency and stability.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clamping device for vaccine injection of a fry in example 1;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a clamping device for vaccine injection of a fry in example 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a clamping device for vaccine injection of fry (with a first cover plate removed) in example 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping device for vaccine injection of a fry according to example 2 from another perspective;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping device for vaccine injection of fry in example 2 from another perspective;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a release mechanism in embodiment 2;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a connecting plate in embodiment 2;
fig. 8 is a control schematic diagram in embodiment 2.
Wherein, 100-external fry container, 1-clamping frame body, 101-second side plate, 102-fry outlet, 103-injection port, 104-first side plate, 105-fry inlet, 106-first cover plate, 2-external liquid bag, 201-injector channel, 3-internal liquid bag, 301-first internal liquid bag, 302-second internal liquid bag, 4-closing mechanism, 401-transition liquid bag, 402-plate liquid bag, 5-releasing mechanism, 501-second cover plate, 502-fry outlet baffle, 503-second bottom plate, 6-fixing frame, 7-hydraulic plate, 8-communicating piece, 9-automatic injection device, 901-driving motor, 902-coupler, 903-slide block, 904-screw rod, 905-a screw rod bearing, 906-an injector seat, 907-an injector needle cylinder, 908-an injector piston rod, 909-an electric sliding table, 910-a mounting base, 10-a connecting bottom plate, 11-a release connecting plate, 12-a guide groove, 1201-a first guide rail groove, 1202-a second guide rail groove, 1203-a third guide rail groove, 1204-a fourth guide rail groove, 1205-an inclined plane, 1206-a first arc-shaped guide rail groove, 1207-a separating block, 1208-a step surface, 13-a control pull rod, 14-a second rotating shaft, 15-a first rotating shaft and 16-a rotating shaft sleeve.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The accompanying drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are only schematic drawings rather than actual drawings, which are not intended to limit the present disclosure, and in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure, some components of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product.
In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1 and 2, for the utility model relates to a clamping device for fry vaccine injection's cross-sectional view and top view, the square groove of top is an outside fry container 100 in the picture, reentries after the fry passes through from this outside fry container 100 the utility model discloses a carry out centre gripping and injection among the clamping device. The device of the embodiment comprises a clamping frame body 1 and a liquid bag filled with liquid, wherein the clamping frame body 1 is a square body which is enclosed by a first bottom plate, a first side plate 104, a second side plate 101 and a first cover plate 106, has an upward opening and two open ends, is preferably made of PVC material, and of course, other plastic or metal materials can meet the requirements of the utility model; the front end opening of the clamping frame body 1 forms a fry inlet 105, and the rear end opening of the clamping frame body 1 forms a fry outlet 102; a closing mechanism 4 for opening and closing the inlet is arranged at the fry outlet 102, and a releasing mechanism 5 for opening and closing the outlet is arranged at the fry outlet 102; an injection port 103 is formed in the first side plate, a fry injection device is arranged on the outer side of the injection port 103, and a needle head enters the clamping device from the injection port 3 and penetrates into a fry body when the device is used; the utility model has the design key points that the liquid sac comprises an external liquid sac 2 and an internal liquid sac 3, the external liquid sac 2 is fixed on the outer side wall of the first side plate 104 and is positioned at the injection port 103, the external liquid sac 2 is provided with an injector channel 201 for an injector to pass through, and the internal liquid sac 3 is fixedly arranged along the inner side wall of the clamping frame body 1; the outer sac 2 and the inner sac 3 are communicated through a communicating piece 8 penetrating through the first side plate 104, and the injector channel 201 is communicated with an injection port; the side of the outer sac 2 far away from the first side plate 104 is provided with a fry injection device 9 in a sliding manner, and the fry injection device extrudes the outer sac 2 during injection.
Through the above design, during the use, place clamping device slope 40 jiaos, make fry entry position be higher than the fry export, the fry gets into clamping device after the outside fry container 100 of fry entry top, fry injection apparatus 9 is when the slip thorn to the fry, the syringe needle passes syringe passageway 201 and injection port 103, fry injection apparatus 9 can form the extrusion force to outside liquid bag 2 this moment, liquid in the outside liquid bag 2 passes through 8 flow direction inside liquid bags 3 of connecting piece, make inside liquid bag 3 be full of liquid and pressure increase, thereby press from both sides the fry tightly, after the injection finishes, the syringe needle retracts back, at this moment, inside liquid bag 3 and outside liquid bag 2 get back to initial condition, the fry is loosened, thereby can let go away. Because the liquid sac is used for clamping, the double purposes of clamping and not damaging the fry are achieved. It should be noted that, when designing the utility model discloses a clamping device, the skilled person in the art can design the length and width height dimension of centre gripping framework and the size of liquid bag differently according to the difference of fry size completely to satisfy the tight needs of clamp, consequently, specific size can be designed according to the shape and the size of fish, does not describe in detail.
In order to facilitate the entering and clamping of the fry, the utility model discloses it includes first inside liquid bag 301 and the inside liquid bag 302 of second to prefer inside liquid bag 3, the inboard first inside liquid bag 301 of first curb plate 104 increases the widen gradually along injection port 103 to fry entry 105 direction, the interval has certain distance between the inboard second inside liquid bag 302 of second curb plate 101 and the fry entry 105, and first inside liquid bag 301 and the inside liquid bag 302 of second are in the tip department that is close to fry entry 105 and are the arc, above-mentioned structure makes fry entry 105 form the narrow space of earlier wide back, when the fish enters, because entry position broad, do not constitute the hindrance to the entering of fish head, thereby make things convenient for the entering of fry.
Closing mechanism 4's effect prevents other fry entering after having a fry to get into, and this function can be accomplished automatically best, consequently, the utility model discloses preferred closing mechanism 4 includes transition sac 401 and plate-shaped sac 402, and transition sac 401 laminating is fixed and is close to fry entry 105 department in the second curb plate 101 outside, and plate-shaped sac 402 and the tip fixed connection of second curb plate 101 and plate-shaped sac 402 block up partly with fry entry 105, and transition sac 401 and plate-shaped sac 402, the inside sac 302 of second all communicate. When no fry exists in the clamping device, the plate-shaped liquid bag 402 is soft, and when the fry extrudes the plate-shaped liquid bag 402, the plate-shaped liquid bag 402 can turn over towards the inside of the clamping device, so that the fry inlet 105 is opened to be larger, and the fry can enter. After the fry enters the clamping device, liquid is squeezed by the fry from the second inner liquid bag 302 to enter the transition liquid bag 401 and the plate-shaped liquid bag 402, the inner part of the plate-shaped liquid bag 402 expands harder due to the increase of pressure intensity and is not easy to turn over under the squeezing of the fry, and therefore the fry is prevented from entering the back part.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3-8, the fry injecting device 9 is used for injecting fry and extruding the outer sac 2 at the same time of injection, which helps the sac to clamp the fry. In the preferred embodiment, the fry injecting device 9 comprises a connecting bottom plate 10, a sliding block 903, a syringe needle cylinder 907, a syringe piston rod 908 and a syringe seat 906, wherein the connecting bottom plate 10 is arranged below the clamping frame 1 and is perpendicular to the first side plate 104, when the fry injecting device is specifically installed, the connecting bottom plate 10 is not connected with the first bottom plate but is spaced by a certain space, and two ends of the connecting bottom plate 10 are fixedly installed through other external brackets. An electric sliding table 909 is arranged at the top of the connecting bottom plate 10, the electric sliding table 909 comprises a sliding portion, the sliding direction of the sliding portion faces the first side plate 104, an installation base 910 is arranged at the top of the sliding portion, a driving motor 901 is arranged at one end of the installation base 910 away from the first side plate 104, an output shaft of the driving motor 901 faces the first side plate 104, and the output shaft is connected with the screw rod 904 through a coupling 902; one side of the coupler 902 close to the first side plate 104 is connected with a slider 903, the bottom of the slider 903 is slidably arranged on the mounting base 910, and the sliding direction of the slider 903 faces the first side plate 104; one side surface of the sliding block 903 close to the first side plate 104 is connected with an injector piston rod 908, the injector piston rod 908 is arranged in an injector syringe 907 in a sliding manner, the injector syringe 907 is horizontally arranged on a mounting base 910 through an injector seat 906, one end of the screw rod 904 is connected with the coupler 902, the other end of the screw rod 904 penetrates through the sliding block 903 and then is arranged on the injector seat 906 through a screw rod bearing 905 seat, the screw rod 904 is arranged in parallel with the injector syringe 907, and the injector syringe 907 is right facing the injector passage 201 and the injection port; a touch sensor (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the inner side surface of the first bottom plate close to the fry outlet 102; the touch sensor, the driving motor and the electric sliding table are all connected with the device controller.
Through the arrangement, after entering the clamping device, a fry touches the touch sensor, which means that the fry is in place, the touch sensor sends a touch signal to the device controller, the device controller controls the electric sliding table 909 to slide, when the electric sliding table 909 slides towards the first side plate 104, the mounting base 910 is driven to slide simultaneously, so that the device on the mounting base 910 moves integrally, the injector base 906 extrudes the external liquid bag 2, liquid in the external liquid bag 2 flows to the internal liquid bag, so that the fry is clamped and cannot be flicked, when the mounting base 910 slides, a needle head of the injector 907 penetrates through the injector channel 201 and the injection port to penetrate into the fry in the clamping device, after the electric sliding table 909 reaches the preset stroke, the device controller controls the driving motor 901 to work to drive the coupler 902 to rotate, and under the action of the screw rod 904, the slider 903 moves towards the first side plate 104, the syringe piston rod 908 is pushed forward to automatically inject the liquid medicine into the fry.
Preferably, the longitudinal section of the external sac 2 is door-shaped, the middle part is the syringe channel 201, one side of the external sac 2, which is far away from the first side plate 104, is fixed with a hydraulic plate 7 through a fixing frame 6, the fixing frame 6 penetrates through the syringe channel 201 and is fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the first side plate 104, and the plate surface of the hydraulic plate 7 faces the syringe seat 906. Through setting up special hydraulic pressure board 7 and mount 6, play the guard action to outside liquid bag 2, make its durable more.
The release mechanism 5 is used for releasing the fry after the injection is finished, and the operation is preferably automatically performed to reduce the manual labor. The releasing mechanism 5 of the utility model comprises a releasing frame, a releasing connecting plate 11, a first rotating shaft 15, a rotating shaft sleeve 16, a torsion spring and a control pull rod 13, wherein the releasing frame comprises a second cover plate 501, a second bottom plate 503 and a fry outlet baffle 502, the upper end and the lower end of the fry outlet baffle 502 are respectively connected with the second cover plate 501 and the second bottom plate 503, the second cover plate 501 and the second bottom plate 503 are both connected with the rotating shaft sleeve 16, the rotating shaft sleeve 16 is arranged at a corner far away from an automatic injection device 9 and a fry outlet 102, the rotating shaft sleeve 16 is a closed square box body, the upper end of the first rotating shaft 15 passes through the top of the rotating shaft sleeve 16 and is locked by bolts, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 15 passes through the bottom of the rotating shaft sleeve 16 and the connecting bottom plate 10 in turn, and is locked by bolts at the bottom of the connecting bottom plate 10, a sleeve is adopted between the bottom of the rotating shaft sleeve 16 and the connecting bottom plate 10 for supporting, thereby, and after the releasing frame 5 can rotate around the first rotating shaft 15, the fry outlet 102 is opened; the torsion spring is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 15 in an annular mode, and two ends of the torsion spring are in contact with the inner wall of the rotating shaft sleeve 16, so that the releasing frame 5 can automatically reset after rotating; a release connecting plate 11 is fixed on the lower bottom surface of the second bottom plate 503 in parallel, a guide groove 12 is arranged on the lower surface of the release connecting plate 11, the interior of the guide groove 12 is divided into a first guide rail groove 1201 and a second guide rail groove 1202 which are communicated in sequence by a dividing block 1207, a third guide rail groove 1203 and a fourth guide rail groove 1204, wherein the length direction of the fourth guide rail groove 1204 is the same as the sliding direction of the electric sliding table 909, the first guide rail groove 1201 and the fourth guide rail groove 1204 are connected end to end and form an included angle of 20-75 degrees, the second guide rail groove 1202 and the first guide rail groove 1201 are connected end to end through a first arc-shaped guide rail groove 1206, the second guide rail groove 1202 and the first guide rail groove 1201 are parallel and are respectively positioned at two sides of the separating block 1207, the third guide rail groove 1203 and the second guide rail groove 1202 are connected end to end and form an angle of 20-75 degrees, the third guide rail groove 1203 is communicated with the middle part of the fourth guide rail groove 1204 and form an included angle of 10-45 degrees; at the intersection of the fourth guide rail groove 1204 and the first guide rail groove 1201, the bottom surface of the groove bottom of the fourth guide rail groove 1204 is higher than that of the first guide rail groove 1201, i.e., a step surface 1208 is formed; one end of the control pull rod 13 is slidably connected with the electric sliding table 909 through the second rotating shaft 14, a convex pull rod head is arranged at the other end of the control pull rod 13, and the initial position of the pull rod head is located at one end close to the fourth guide rail groove 1204 in the first guide rail groove 1201; the stroke of the electric slide table 909 is longer than the length of the fourth guide rail groove 1204.
The principle of release mechanism 5 is as follows:
1. when the electric sliding table 909 moves towards the fry for the first time and pricks the needle into the belly of the fish, the control pull rod 13 also moves towards the clamping device, the pull rod head moves along with the guide groove 12, the pull rod head is blocked by the step surface 1208 of the fourth guide rail groove 1204 during movement and can only slide along the first guide rail groove 1201, and during the complete process of the movement, the control pull rod 13 does not have large horizontal thrust on the whole connecting bottom plate 10, so that the release frame cannot be pushed to leave the fry outlet.
2. After the vaccine injection of the fry is completed, the electric sliding table 909 moves back, at this time, the electric sliding table 909 does not completely return to the initial position, and at this time, the pull rod head of the control pull rod 13 moves along the second guide rail groove 1202 and reaches the connection position of the third guide rail groove 1203 and the second guide rail groove 1202.
3. The electric sliding table 909 moves towards the direction of the fry, but the moving distance is shorter than the first time, the needle of the injector does not contact the fry and does not squeeze the external liquid bag 2, at this time, the pull rod head of the control pull rod 13 enters the third guide rail groove 1203 and finally reaches the end point of the fourth guide rail groove 1204, because the electric sliding table 909 still moves towards the direction of the fry, the pull rod head of the locking pull rod continues to push the releasing connecting plate 11 towards the direction of the fry, and because the releasing connecting plate 11 is connected with the releasing frame, the releasing frame is subjected to horizontal thrust, so that the releasing frame is forced to rotate around the first rotating shaft 15, the releasing frame leaves the fry outlet, and the fry slides out of the releasing mechanism 5 under the action of gravity; subsequently, the electric sliding table 909 moves back, the releasing frame is reset under the action of the torsion spring, and the fry inlet is closed again.
In the above-described release structure, the end of the partition block 1207 near the first arc-shaped rail groove 1206 is preferably a slope 1205, and the slope direction is inclined from the first rail groove 1201 to the second rail groove 1202. Through this setting, make the slip of tie-rod head more smooth. Preferably, of the first rail groove 1201, the second rail groove 1202, the third rail groove 1203 and the fourth rail groove 1204, the third rail groove 1203 has the shortest length, and the third rail groove 1203 plays a transitional role and is arranged to be shorter, so that the structure is more compact, and the stroke required by the electric sliding table 909 is smaller.
Using the apparatus of example 2, the overall injection procedure was as follows:
the first step is as follows: when the fry reaches the position, the fry contacts a touch sensor near the fry outlet, and the touch sensor sends a signal to a device controller;
the second step is that: the device controller controls a motor of the electric sliding table to start, the electric sliding table horizontally moves towards the direction of the fish fries, the needle head penetrates into the belly of the fish surface, and meanwhile, the pull rod head of the control pull rod slides along the first guide rail groove and enters the second guide rail groove;
the third step: after the electric sliding table is in place, the device controller controls the driving motor to be started, so that the injector piston is pushed forwards to inject the vaccine, after the injection is finished, the electric sliding table moves backwards, the needle head leaves the belly of the fry, and the pull rod head of the control pull rod reaches the joint of the second guide rail groove and the third guide rail groove along the second guide rail groove;
the fourth step: the electric sliding rail moves towards the direction of the fish fry for the second time, the stroke is short, the needle head does not contact the fish surface and does not form extrusion force on the external liquid sac, the pull rod head enters the fourth guide rail groove along the third guide rail groove, the pull rod head applies force to the inner wall of the guide groove, the releasing frame rotates anticlockwise, the fish releasing opening is opened, and the fish fry leaves the clamping device by means of gravity;
the fifth step: the electric sliding table slides to the initial position, the control pull rod finally returns to the initial position along the fourth guide rail groove, and the releasing frame returns to the initial position under the driving of the control pull rod and the action of the torsion spring to seal the fry outlet.
The above description is for the detailed description of the preferred possible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications accomplished under the technical spirit suggested by the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a clamping device is used in injection of fry bacterin which characterized in that: the clamping frame body is a square body which is enclosed by a first bottom plate, a first side plate, a second side plate and a first cover plate, the periphery of the square body is closed, and two ends of the square body are open; the front end opening of the clamping frame body is a fry inlet, and the rear end opening of the clamping frame body is a fry outlet; a closing mechanism for opening and closing the inlet is arranged at the fry outlet, and a release mechanism capable of opening and closing the outlet is arranged at the fry outlet; an injection port is formed in the first side plate; the liquid bag comprises an outer liquid bag and an inner liquid bag, the outer liquid bag is fixed on the outer side wall of the first side plate and is positioned at the injection port, the outer liquid bag is provided with an injector channel for an injector to pass through, and the inner liquid bag is fixedly arranged along the inner side wall of the clamping frame body; the outer liquid sac and the inner liquid sac are communicated through a communicating piece penetrating through the first side plate, and the injector channel is communicated with the injection port; one side of the external liquid sac far away from the first side plate is provided with a fry injection device in a sliding mode.
2. The clamping device for fry vaccine injection according to claim 1, characterized in that: inside liquid bag includes first inside liquid bag and the inside liquid bag of second, the inboard first inside liquid bag of first curb plate increases the widen gradually along injection port to fry entry direction, there is certain distance at the interval between the inboard second inside liquid bag of second curb plate and the fry entry, and just first inside liquid bag and the inside liquid bag of second are the arc in tip department that is close to the fry entry, and above-mentioned structure makes the fry entry form earlier wide narrow space of back.
3. The clamping device for fry vaccine injection according to claim 1, characterized in that: closing mechanism includes transition liquid bag and plate-shaped liquid bag, the laminating of transition liquid bag is fixed and is close to the fry entrance in the second side board outside, the tip fixed connection of plate-shaped liquid bag and second side board and plate-shaped liquid bag block up a part with the fry entrance, transition liquid bag and plate-shaped liquid bag, the inside liquid bag of second all communicate.
4. The clamping device for fry vaccine injection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fry injection device is an automatic injection device, the automatic injection device comprises a connecting bottom plate, a sliding block, an injector needle cylinder, an injector piston rod and an injector seat, the connecting bottom plate is arranged below the clamping frame body and is perpendicular to the first side plate, an electric sliding table is arranged at the top of the connecting bottom plate and comprises a sliding part, the sliding direction of the sliding part faces towards the first side plate, an installation base is arranged at the top of the sliding part, a driving motor is arranged at one end, away from the first side plate, of the installation base, an output shaft of the driving motor faces towards the first side plate, and the output shaft is connected with a lead screw through a coupling; one side, close to the first side plate, of the coupler is connected with the sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is arranged on the mounting base in a sliding mode, and the sliding direction of the sliding block faces towards the first side plate; one side face, close to the first side plate, of the sliding block is connected with an injector piston rod, the injector piston rod is arranged inside an injector needle cylinder in a sliding mode, the injector needle cylinder is horizontally installed on the installation base through an injector seat, one end of the screw rod is connected with the coupler, the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the sliding block and then is installed on the injector seat through a screw rod bearing seat, the screw rod and the injector needle cylinder are arranged in parallel, and the injector needle cylinder just faces the injector channel and the injection port; a touch sensor is arranged on the inner side surface of the first bottom plate close to the fry outlet.
5. The clamping device for fry vaccine injection according to claim 4, characterized in that: the syringe is characterized in that the longitudinal section of the external sac is door-shaped, the middle of the external sac is the syringe channel, one side, away from the first side plate, of the external sac is fixedly provided with a hydraulic plate through a fixing frame, the fixing frame penetrates through the syringe channel and is fixedly connected with the outer side face of the first side plate, and the surface of the hydraulic plate faces the syringe seat.
6. The clamping device for fry vaccine injection according to claim 4, characterized in that: the release mechanism comprises a release frame, a release connecting plate, a first rotating shaft, a rotating shaft sleeve, a torsional spring and a control pull rod, the release frame comprises a second cover plate, a second bottom plate and a fry outlet baffle plate, the upper end and the lower end of the fry outlet baffle plate are respectively connected with the second cover plate and the second bottom plate, the second cover plate and the second bottom plate are both connected with the rotating shaft sleeve, the rotating shaft sleeve is arranged at one corner far away from the automatic injection device and the fry outlet, the upper end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the top of the rotating shaft sleeve and is locked by a bolt, and the lower end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the rotating shaft sleeve and the connecting bottom plate in sequence and is locked by a bolt, so that the release frame is sleeved at the fry outlet; the torsion spring is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft in a ring shape, and two ends of the torsion spring are in contact with the inner wall of the rotating shaft sleeve; a release connecting plate is fixed on the lower bottom surface of the second bottom plate in parallel, a guide groove is formed in the lower surface of the release connecting plate, the interior of the guide groove is divided into a first guide rail groove, a second guide rail groove, a third guide rail groove and a fourth guide rail groove which are sequentially communicated by a separating block, the length direction of the fourth guide rail groove is the same as the sliding direction of the electric sliding table, the first guide rail groove and the fourth guide rail groove are connected end to end and form an included angle of 20-75 degrees, the second guide rail groove and the first guide rail groove are connected end to end through a first arc-shaped guide rail groove, the second guide rail groove and the first guide rail groove are parallel and respectively located on two sides of the separating block, the third guide rail groove and the second guide rail groove are connected end to end and form an angle of 20-75 degrees, and the middle parts of the third guide rail groove and the fourth guide rail groove are communicated and form an included angle of; at the intersection of the fourth guide rail groove and the first guide rail groove, the bottom surface of the groove bottom of the fourth guide rail groove is higher than that of the first guide rail groove; one end of the control pull rod is connected with the electric sliding table in a sliding mode through a second rotating shaft, a protruding pull rod head is arranged at the other end of the control pull rod, and the initial position of the pull rod head is located at one end, close to the fourth guide rail groove, in the first guide rail groove; the stroke of the electric sliding table is greater than the length of the fourth guide rail groove.
7. The clamping device for fry vaccine injection according to claim 6, characterized in that: one end of the separation block close to the first arc-shaped guide rail groove is in an inclined plane shape, and the inclined direction is inclined from the first guide rail groove to the second guide rail groove.
8. The clamping device for fry vaccine injection according to claim 6, characterized in that: and in the first guide rail groove, the second guide rail groove, the third guide rail groove and the fourth guide rail groove, the length of the third guide rail groove is shortest.
CN201920989245.XU 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 Clamping device for fry vaccine injection Expired - Fee Related CN211094943U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920989245.XU CN211094943U (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 Clamping device for fry vaccine injection

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110236728A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-17 广西师范大学 A kind of fry vaccine injection clamping device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110236728A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-17 广西师范大学 A kind of fry vaccine injection clamping device
CN110236728B (en) * 2019-06-27 2024-01-16 广西师范大学 Clamping device for vaccine injection of fish fry

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