CN211094615U - Rib bone fracture plate - Google Patents
Rib bone fracture plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN211094615U CN211094615U CN201921635462.5U CN201921635462U CN211094615U CN 211094615 U CN211094615 U CN 211094615U CN 201921635462 U CN201921635462 U CN 201921635462U CN 211094615 U CN211094615 U CN 211094615U
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- fixing plate
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- rod
- fixing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rib coaptation board, include first fixed plate, first fixed orifices, embrace claw one, second fixed orifices, connecting rod, horizontal pole, second fixed plate, embrace claw two, down tube one, connecting block, down tube two, fixed axle and third fixed orifices. The utility model has simple structure and convenient operation, the cross rod and the connecting rod can pull the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate to change the length of the bone fracture plate, the bone fracture plates with different models can be selected without spending time when rib bone fracture is carried out, and the condition of the bone fracture part can be observed at any time through the observation port between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate; the bone fracture plate can surround the ribs through the first inclined rod and the second inclined rod which are connected in a cross mode, so that the bone fracture plate is fixed more firmly, and meanwhile, the distance between the connecting block and the second holding claw can be changed according to the width of the ribs, so that the application range of the bone fracture plate is wider.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a coaptation board specifically is a rib coaptation board, belongs to rib coaptation application technical field.
Background
The ribs in a human body are divided into twelve pairs, the two pairs are evenly divided on two sides of the chest, the front part of each rib is connected with a sternum, the back part of each rib is connected with a thoracic vertebra to form a complete thorax, rib fracture is the most common when the chest is injured, namely closed injury or open injury, and the rib bone fracture plate is a medical instrument for treating rib fracture. The rib bone fracture plate is a plate-shaped fracture internal fixation device with holes, and is matched with bone screws or bone fracture wires in clinical factories.
The bone fracture plate on the market at present has a simple structure, and when the bone fracture plate is used, bone fracture plates with different lengths need to be selected according to different rib fracture conditions, so that the bone fracture plate is inconvenient to use in the operation process; meanwhile, the bone fracture plates on the market are not firm in fixation, and the bone fracture plates shake, so that the pain of patients is increased. Therefore, a rib bone plate is proposed to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to a rib bone plate for solving the above problems.
The utility model realizes the purpose by the following technical proposal, a rib bone fracture plate comprises a first fixing plate, a stretching structure and a fixing structure, wherein the first fixing plate is provided with a first fixing hole, one side of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a first holding claw, and the first fixing hole is provided with a second fixing hole;
the stretching structure comprises connecting rods, the first fixing plate is provided with a sliding groove, the two ends of each connecting rod are fixedly connected with cross rods, one cross rod is connected to the side wall of the sliding groove of the first fixing plate in a sliding mode, and the other cross rod is connected with the second fixing plate in a sliding mode;
the fixing structure comprises a clamping claw II, the clamping claw II is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate, the bottom of the clamping claw II is rotatably connected with a first inclined rod, the bottom of the first inclined rod is rotatably connected with a connecting block, the top of the connecting block is rotatably connected with a second inclined rod, through holes are formed in the middle of the first inclined rod and the second inclined rod, a fixing shaft is rotatably connected in the through holes, and a third fixing hole is formed in the connecting block.
Preferably, the connecting rods have two, and two the equal rigid coupling horizontal pole in connecting rod both ends, two the connecting rod with two the rectangle structure is constituteed to the horizontal pole.
Preferably, the second fixing plate is provided with an installation groove, and the two connecting rods and the cross rod are respectively connected in the sliding groove formed in the first fixing plate and the installation groove formed in the second fixing plate in a sliding manner.
Preferably, one side of each of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with a first holding claw, the other side of each of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with a second holding claw, and the bottoms of the second holding claws are fixedly connected with a first inclined rod.
Preferably, the first inclined rod and the second inclined rod are rotatably connected through a fixed shaft, the tops of the first inclined rod and the second inclined rod are rotatably connected with the second holding claw, and the bottoms of the first inclined rod and the second inclined rod are rotatably connected with the connecting block.
Preferably, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are connected through a connecting rod, an observation port is formed in the middle of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, the first fixing hole is formed in the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, and the diameters of the second fixing hole and the third fixing hole are the same.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model has simple structure and convenient operation, the length of the bone fracture plate can be changed by sliding the connecting rod and the cross rod in the mounting groove and the sliding groove, and the bone fracture plate can be suitable for different rib fracture conditions;
2. the utility model discloses an embrace claw one and embrace claw two and can tentatively fix the coaptation board on the rib, then utilize cross connection's down tube one and down tube two to make the coaptation board can encircle the post rib, make the coaptation board more firm with being connected of rib, connecting rod one rotates with connecting rod two simultaneously and is connected, can change the connecting block and embrace the distance between the claw two according to the width of rib.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the first fixing plate 2, the first fixing hole 3, the first embracing claw 4, the second fixing hole 5, the connecting rod 6, the cross rod 7, the second fixing plate 8, the second embracing claw 9, the first inclined rod 10, the connecting block 11, the second inclined rod 12, the fixing shaft 13 and the third fixing hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a rib bone fracture plate includes a first fixing plate 1, a stretching structure and a fixing structure, wherein the first fixing plate 1 is provided with a first fixing hole 2, one side of the first fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first holding claw 3, and the first fixing hole 2 is provided with a second fixing hole 4;
the stretching structure comprises a connecting rod 5, a sliding groove is formed in the first fixing plate 1, cross rods 6 are fixedly connected to two ends of the connecting rod 5, one cross rod 6 is connected to the side wall of the sliding groove of the first fixing plate 1 in a sliding mode, and the other cross rod 6 is connected to a second fixing plate 7 in a sliding mode;
fixed knot constructs including embracing claw two 8, embrace two 8 rigid couplings of claw in 1 one side of first fixed plate, it rotates to connect down tube one 9 to embrace two 8 bottoms of claw, the connecting block 10 is connected in the rotation of one 9 bottoms of down tube, connecting block 10 top is rotated and is connected down tube two 11, the through-hole has been seted up at down tube one 9 and two 11 middle parts of down tube, the through-hole internal rotation is connected with fixed axle 12, third fixed orifices 13 has been seted up to connecting block 10.
Two connecting rods 5 are provided, cross rods 6 are fixedly connected to two ends of each connecting rod 5, and the two connecting rods 5 and the two cross rods 6 form a rectangular structure; the second fixing plate 7 is provided with an installation groove, and the two connecting rods 5 and the cross rod 6 are respectively connected in a sliding groove formed in the first fixing plate 1 and the installation groove formed in the second fixing plate 7 in a sliding manner; one sides of the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 7 are fixedly connected with a first holding claw 3, the other sides of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are fixedly connected with a second holding claw 8, and the bottom of the second holding claw 8 is fixedly connected with a first inclined rod 9; the first inclined rod 9 and the second inclined rod 11 are rotatably connected through a fixed shaft 12, the tops of the first inclined rod 9 and the second inclined rod 11 are rotatably connected with the second holding claw 8, and the bottoms of the first inclined rod 9 and the second inclined rod 11 are rotatably connected with the connecting block 10; first fixed plate 1 and second fixed plate 7 pass through connecting rod 5 to be connected, and have seted up the viewing aperture in the middle of first fixed plate 1 and the second fixed plate 7, first fixed orifices 2 have all been seted up to first fixed plate 1 and second fixed plate 7, the diameter of second fixed orifices 4 and third fixed orifices 13 is the same.
The utility model discloses when using, at first according to the cracked condition of rib adjust the distance between first fixed plate 1 and the second fixed plate 7, stimulate first fixed plate 1 and second fixed plate 7 promptly, make connecting rod 5 and horizontal pole 6 slide in sliding tray and mounting groove respectively, increase the width between first fixed plate 1 and the second fixed plate 7, increase the length of whole coaptation board promptly, then place the coaptation board to rib fracture department, then use will embrace claw one 3 and embrace claw two 8 with the help of the instrument and press from both sides tightly, make and embrace claw one 3 and embrace claw two 8 and tentatively embrace the rib, then walk around the rib with connecting block 10, place and embrace claw one 3, align second fixed orifices 4 and third fixed orifices 13, cross connection's down tube one 9 and down tube two 11 can further embrace the rib, make the coaptation board further fix on the rib, the bone screw will place first fixed orifices 2 with the help of instrument at last, The final fixing is performed in the second fixing hole 4 and the third fixing hole 13.
It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present invention does not relate to software and process improvements, as related to circuits and electronic components and modules.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (6)
1. A rib plate, comprising: the clamping device comprises a first fixing plate (1), a stretching structure and a fixing structure, wherein the first fixing plate (1) is provided with a first fixing hole (2), one side of the first fixing plate (1) is fixedly connected with a first holding claw (3), and the first fixing hole (2) is provided with a second fixing hole (4);
the stretching structure comprises connecting rods (5), a sliding groove is formed in the first fixing plate (1), cross rods (6) are fixedly connected to two ends of each connecting rod (5), one cross rod (6) is connected to the side wall of the sliding groove of the first fixing plate (1) in a sliding mode, and the other cross rod (6) is connected to the second fixing plate (7) in a sliding mode;
fixed knot constructs including embracing claw two (8), embrace claw two (8) rigid coupling in first fixed plate (1) one side, embrace claw two (8) bottom and rotate and connect down tube one (9), down tube one (9) bottom is rotated and is connected connecting block (10), connecting block (10) top is rotated and is connected down tube two (11), the through-hole has been seted up at down tube one (9) and down tube two (11) middle part, the through-hole internal rotation is connected with fixed axle (12), third fixed orifices (13) have been seted up in connecting block (10).
2. A rib plate according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting rods (5) are two, the two ends of each connecting rod (5) are fixedly connected with the cross rods (6), and the connecting rods (5) and the cross rods (6) form a rectangular structure.
3. A rib plate according to claim 1, wherein: the second fixing plate (7) is provided with mounting grooves, and the two connecting rods (5) and the cross rod (6) are respectively connected in the sliding grooves formed in the first fixing plate (1) and the mounting grooves formed in the second fixing plate (7) in a sliding mode.
4. A rib plate according to claim 1, wherein: the first fixing plate (1) and the second fixing plate (7) are fixedly connected with a first embracing claw (3) on one side and a second embracing claw (8) on the other side, and the bottom of the second embracing claw (8) is fixedly connected with a first inclined rod (9).
5. A rib plate according to claim 1, wherein: the first inclined rod (9) and the second inclined rod (11) are rotatably connected through a fixed shaft (12), the tops of the first inclined rod (9) and the second inclined rod (11) are rotatably connected with the second holding claw (8), and the bottoms of the first inclined rod (9) and the second inclined rod (11) are rotatably connected with the connecting block (10).
6. A rib plate according to claim 1, wherein: first fixed plate (1) and second fixed plate (7) are connected through connecting rod (5), and have seted up the viewing aperture in the middle of first fixed plate (1) and second fixed plate (7), first fixed orifices (2) have all been seted up in first fixed plate (1) and second fixed plate (7), the diameter of second fixed orifices (4) and third fixed orifices (13) is the same.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921635462.5U CN211094615U (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Rib bone fracture plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201921635462.5U CN211094615U (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Rib bone fracture plate |
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CN211094615U true CN211094615U (en) | 2020-07-28 |
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CN201921635462.5U Active CN211094615U (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Rib bone fracture plate |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113274182A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-08-20 | 刘琴 | Leg fracture patient is with fine setting from tensile counterpoint support body of locking-type |
CN114376698A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2022-04-22 | 江苏国立医疗器械有限公司 | Adjustable bone fracture plate |
CN114376696A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2022-04-22 | 江苏国立医疗器械有限公司 | Metal bone fracture plate |
-
2019
- 2019-09-29 CN CN201921635462.5U patent/CN211094615U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114376698A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2022-04-22 | 江苏国立医疗器械有限公司 | Adjustable bone fracture plate |
CN114376696A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2022-04-22 | 江苏国立医疗器械有限公司 | Metal bone fracture plate |
CN113274182A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-08-20 | 刘琴 | Leg fracture patient is with fine setting from tensile counterpoint support body of locking-type |
CN113274182B (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-11-10 | 刘国强 | Fine tuning self-locking stretching alignment frame body for leg fracture patient |
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