CN211094267U - Neurosurgery inspection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a neurosurgery examination device, which belongs to the technical field of medical treatment, and comprises a percussion handle, a percussion head and a power supply device, wherein the percussion head is fixed at the upper end of the percussion handle, the power supply device comprises a storage battery, a storage battery groove is arranged at the front end of the percussion handle, the storage battery is clamped on the inner wall of the storage battery groove, a groove cover is arranged at the front end of the percussion handle, the neurosurgery examination device also comprises a left hammering device, a right hammering device, an illuminating device and a probe examination device, the left hammering device is connected with the left side part of the percussion head, the left hammering device has a heating function, the right hammering device is connected with the right side part of the percussion head, the right hammering device is used for telescopic hammering, the illuminating device is connected with the upper side part of the percussion head, the illuminating device has a multi-angle and a fixed-angle illuminating function, the probe examination device is arranged in the percussion handle, and has multiple functions, the structure, the practicability is strong.

Description

Neurosurgery inspection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical treatment technical field, more specifically say, relate to a neurosurgery inspection device.

Background

When neurologists examine patients, the neurologists often need to use the nerve percussion hammer, so the neurologists need to carry the nerve percussion hammer with them, and have multiple types of wooden handles, metal, plastic hammer bodies or rubber hammer bodies and the like clinically, and different types of percussion hammers are needed according to different groups and different examination categories.

And current percussion hammer function singleness can only be applicable to single medical treatment and detect, and detection effect is unsatisfactory, and the extra instrument that the doctor needs when the inspection is more, and is more mixed, has increased doctor's operation burden, and in addition, the adnexed light of percussion hammer can only carry out one-way illumination, and stability is relatively poor, and the result of use is unsatisfactory, to sum up, current percussion cone function singleness.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a neurosurgery inspection device, it possesses multi-functionally, and simple structure is reasonable, can effectually inspect that practicality is strong.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a neurosurgery inspection device, including the percussion handle, percussion head and power supply unit, the percussion head is fixed in the upper end of percussion handle, power supply unit includes the battery, the battery groove has been seted up to the front end of percussion handle, the battery joint is in the inner wall of battery groove, the capping is installed to the front end of percussion handle, still beat the device including a left side, the device is beaten on the right side, lighting device and probe inspection device, the left side is beaten the device and is connected in the left side portion of percussion head, and the left side is beated the device and is had heating function, the right side is beated the device and is connected in the right side portion of percussion head, and the right side is beated the device and is stretched out and drawn back and beat, lighting device connects in the last side portion of percussion head, and lighting device possesses multi-angle and fixed angle illumination function, probe inspection device installs in the percussion handle, it is multi-functional to possess.

As an optimal scheme of the utility model, the capping passes through two hinge activities with the left part junction of percussion handle articulated, and the capping passes through assorted latch fitting and fastener buckle with the right part junction of percussion handle and is connected.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the device is beaten on a left side includes left tup, and left tup is fixed in the left end of percussion head, and the heating groove has been seted up to the right-hand member of left tup, and the heater strip has been laid through high temperature resistant silicone adhesive to the inner wall in heating groove, and the inner wall in heating groove bonds through high temperature resistant silicone adhesive has the heat preservation sponge, and the heat preservation sponge covers the heater strip, and first switch is installed to the upper end of percussion head, constitutes an internal circuit return circuit between first switch, battery and the heater strip.

As a preferred scheme, the device is beaten on the right side includes the mounting groove, and the right-hand member of percussion head is seted up to the mounting groove, the constant head tank has all been seted up to both sides about the right-hand member of percussion head, the tank bottom end of mounting groove is fixed with two first installation pieces, the right side of two first installation pieces is provided with first installation piece, all be fixed with the second spring between the left end of first installation piece and two first installation pieces, the right-hand member of first installation piece is fixed with the right tup, the left end of right tup is fixed with two locating levers, and two locating levers are pegged graft respectively in two constant head tanks, the screw has been seted up to the front end of percussion head, the internal thread groove has been seted up to the front end of first installation piece, threaded connection has first screw rod between screw and the internal thread groove, the front end of first screw rod.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, lighting device includes the second screw rod, the second screw rod is fixed in the upper end of percussion head, the surface threaded connection of second screw rod has the nut, the right-hand member of nut is fixed with the connecting rod, the right-hand member of connecting rod is fixed with first light, the second switch is installed to percussion head's upper end, the battery, constitute an internal circuit return circuit between second switch and the first light, the upper end of second screw rod is fixed with the stopper, the upper end of stopper is fixed with the second light, the third switch is installed to percussion head's upper end, the battery, constitute an internal circuit return circuit between third switch and the second light.

As a preferred scheme, probe inspection device is including accomodating the groove, accomodate the lower extreme that the groove was seted up in the percussion handle, the lower extreme of percussion handle is fixed with the lid, the pinhole has been seted up to the upper end of lid, the tank bottom end of accomodating the groove is fixed with fourth installation piece, the downside of fourth installation piece is provided with third installation piece, be fixed with the second spring between fourth installation piece and the third installation piece, the lower extreme of third installation piece is fixed with the probe, the push rod groove has been seted up to the right-hand member of percussion handle, and push rod groove and accomodating groove intercommunication, the right-hand member of probe is fixed with the push rod, and the push rod runs through the push rod groove and extends to the right side of percussion handle.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) the heating of heater strip is passed through to this scheme for left tup can heat, makes medical personnel when winter's inspection, makes its beat that has the uniform temperature, through the setting of heat preservation sponge, makes it have good thermal insulation performance.

(2) This scheme is when not using the right tup, screws into screw and interior thread groove with first screw rod between for the right tup does not separate with the percussion head, when needs use the right tup to beat, lifts off first screw rod, and the second spring resets by compression state this moment, makes the separation of right tup and percussion head, and then uses the right tup to beat regularly, makes it can have certain elastic flexible beating, is favorable to medical personnel's inspection.

(3) This scheme can use second light and pivoted first light, can realize that medical personnel inspect the patient at fixed angle and multi-angle to realize diversified observation.

(4) The scheme can enable the probe to penetrate through the needle hole by imagining pulling of the push rod, so that the touch examination of a patient is realized, when the probe is not used, the push rod is loosened, and the second spring is reset by the extending state, so that the probe is stored.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall appearance of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of fig. 2 at a according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the left hammering device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the right hammering device of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the lighting device of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the probe inspection device of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a main sectional view of the probe slot and the push rod slot of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a right side view of the push rod groove of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic block diagram of the circuit of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1 percussion handle, 2 percussion head, 3 power supply device, 31 accumulator groove, 32 accumulator, 33 groove cover, 4 left hammering device, 41 left hammer, 42 heating groove, 43 heating wire, 44 heat preservation sponge, 5 right hammering device, 51 mounting groove, 52 positioning groove, 53 screw hole, 54 first screw, 55 rotating hand, 56 right hammer, 57 positioning rod, 58 first mounting block, 59 internal thread groove, 510 second spring, 511 first mounting block, 6 lighting device, 61 second screw, 62 nut, 63 connecting rod, 64 first lighting lamp, 65 limiting block, 66 second lighting lamp, 7 probe checking device, 71 probe, 72 push rod, 73 third mounting block, 74 second spring, 75 fourth mounting block, 76 cover body, 77 pinhole, 78 storage groove, 79 push rod groove, 8 first switch, 9 second switch, and 10 third switch.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1, a neurosurgery examination device comprises a percussion handle 1, a percussion head 2 and a power supply device 3, wherein the percussion head 2 is fixed on the upper end of the percussion handle 1, the power supply device 3 comprises a storage battery 32, the front end of the percussion handle 1 is provided with a storage battery groove 31, the storage battery 32 is clamped on the inner wall of the storage battery groove 31, the front end of the percussion handle 1 is provided with a groove cover 33, the joint of the groove cover 33 and the left part of the percussion handle 1 is movably hinged through two hinges, the joint of the groove cover 33 and the right part of the percussion handle 1 is buckled and connected through a matched locking piece and a fastener, the neurosurgery examination device further comprises a left hammering device 4, a right hammering device 5, an illuminating device 6 and a probe examination device 7, the left hammering device 4 is connected with the left side part of the percussion head 2, the left hammering device 4 has a heating function, the right hammering device 5 is connected with the right side part of the percussion head 2, and the right hammering device 5 is telescopic, the illuminating device 6 is connected to the upper side part of the percussion head 2, the illuminating device 6 has the illuminating function of multi-angle and fixed angle, and the probe checking device 7 is arranged in the percussion handle 1, which is not described in detail herein and is explained in detail below;

referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the left hammering device 4 comprises a left hammer 41, the left hammer 41 is fixed at the left end of the percussion head 2, a heating groove 42 is formed at the right end of the left hammer 41, a heating wire 43 is laid on the inner wall of the heating groove 42 through high temperature resistant silicone adhesive, a heat preservation sponge 44 is adhered to the inner wall of the heating groove 42 through high temperature resistant silicone adhesive, the heat preservation sponge 44 covers the heating wire 43, a first switch 8 is installed at the upper end of the percussion head 2, an internal circuit loop is formed between the first switch 8, the storage battery 32 and the heating wire 43, the heating wire 43 is started through the first switch 8, so that the heating wire is heated, the heat preservation sponge 44 can well preserve heat, the left hammer 41 has good temperature when hammering, and is convenient to use in winter, the upper limit of the heating temperature of the heating wire 43 is set to be 20 ℃ most appropriate when heating through the start of the first switch 8, the temperature rise and temperature reduction treatment can be controlled by setting the first switch 8 as a multi-gear adjusting switch, preferably setting the first switch as a three-gear adjusting switch, wherein the first gear is used for controlling the temperature between 0 and 10 ℃ (including 10 ℃), the second gear is used for controlling the temperature between 10 and 20 ℃ (not including 10 ℃), and the third gear is used as a heat preservation gear;

referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the right hammering device 5 comprises a mounting groove 51, the mounting groove 51 is opened at the right end of the percussion head 2, positioning grooves 52 are respectively opened at the upper and lower parts of the right end of the percussion head 2, two first mounting blocks 511 are fixed at the bottom end of the mounting groove 51, a first mounting block 58 is arranged at the right side of each first mounting block 511, a second spring 510 is fixed between the left end of each first mounting block 58 and each first mounting block 511, a right hammer 56 is fixed at the right end of each first mounting block 58, two positioning rods 57 are fixed at the left end of each right hammer 56, the two positioning rods 57 are respectively inserted into the two positioning grooves 52, a screw hole 53 is opened at the front end of the percussion head 2, an inner threaded groove 59 is opened at the front end of each first mounting block 58, a first screw 54 is connected between each screw hole 53 and the inner threaded groove 59 by screw, a rotating hand 55 is fixed at the front end of each first screw 54, when the first screw 54 is located in the screw hole 53 and the internal thread groove 59, the right hammer 56 is in contact with the right end of the percussion head 2, meanwhile, the positioning rod 57 is completely inserted into the positioning groove 52, and simultaneously, the two second springs 510 are both in a compressed state;

referring to fig. 1 and 6, the lighting device 6 includes a second screw 61, the second screw 61 is fixed on the upper end of the percussion head 2, a nut 62 is connected on the surface of the second screw 61 in a threaded manner, a connecting rod 63 is fixed on the right end of the nut 62, a first lighting lamp 64 is fixed on the right end of the connecting rod 63, a second switch 9 is installed on the upper end of the percussion head 2, an internal circuit loop is formed among the storage battery 32, the second switch 9 and the first lighting lamp 64, a limiting block 65 is fixed on the upper end of the second screw 61, a second lighting lamp 66 is fixed on the upper end of the limiting block 65, a third switch 10 is installed on the upper end of the percussion head 2, an internal circuit loop is formed among the storage battery 32, the third switch 10 and the second lighting lamp 66, since the nut 62 can rotate on the second screw 61, the angle of the first lighting lamp 64 can be adjusted, so that the percussion, so that the examination can be performed, and the second illumination lamp 66 is fixed, so that the medical staff can conveniently observe the patient by the rotation of the first illumination lamp 64 and the fixation of the second illumination lamp 66, thereby performing the examination;

referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 7, 8 and 9, the probe inspection apparatus 7 includes a receiving groove 78, the receiving groove 78 is opened at the lower end of the handle 1, a cover 76 is fixed at the lower end of the handle 1, a needle hole 77 is opened at the upper end of the cover 76, a fourth mounting block 75 is fixed at the bottom end of the receiving groove 78, a third mounting block 73 is arranged at the lower side of the fourth mounting block 75, a second spring 74 is fixed between the fourth mounting block 75 and the third mounting block 73, a probe 71 is fixed at the lower end of the third mounting block 73, a push rod groove 79 is opened at the right end of the handle 1, the push rod groove 79 is communicated with the receiving groove 78, a push rod 72 is fixed at the right end of the probe 71, the push rod 72 penetrates the push rod groove 79 and extends to the right side of the handle 1, the probe 71 is completely received in the receiving groove 78 in an initial state, the second spring 74 is in an original state, and when a medical staff needs to perform a tactile inspection on a patient using the probe 71, pulling down the push rod 72 to enable the probe 71 to penetrate through the pinhole 77 and expose the pinhole, and then checking, wherein when the push rod 72 is not used, the push rod 72 is loosened, and the probe 71 is accommodated under the good elastic force action of the second spring 74;

fig. 10 and 11 show a schematic block circuit diagram and a schematic circuit diagram according to the present invention;

in addition, the examination apparatus is usable because it is necessary to sterilize a patient with medical alcohol before the patient is examined with the examination apparatus.

Specifically, when the device is used, the heating temperature of the heating wire 43 can be controlled through multi-gear adjustment of the first switch 8, and then the left hammer head 41 can be heated through heating of the heating wire 43, so that medical personnel can beat the heating wire at a certain temperature during examination in winter, and the heating wire has good heat insulation performance through the arrangement of the heat insulation sponge 44; when the right hammer 56 is needed to be used for beating, the first screw 54 is detached, the second spring 510 is reset from a compressed state, so that the right hammer 56 is separated from the percussion head 2, and the right hammer 56 can be used for beating at a fixed time, so that the right hammer can be flexibly beaten to a certain degree, and the examination of medical staff is facilitated; when the second illuminating lamp 66 is needed to be used for illumination, the second switch 9 is started, the second illuminating lamp 66 is fixed, so that medical staff cannot observe positions conveniently, and at the moment, the nut 62 can be rotated to adjust the position of the first illuminating lamp 64, so that multi-directional observation can be realized conveniently, and the examination of the medical staff is facilitated; the push rod 72 is pulled down to enable the probe 71 to penetrate through the pinhole 77 and expose the pinhole, so that the touch sense inspection is performed, when the push rod 72 is not used, the push rod 72 is loosened, and the probe 71 is accommodated under the good elastic force action of the second spring 74.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a neurosurgery inspection device, includes percussion handle (1), percussion head (2) and power supply unit (3), percussion head (2) are fixed in the upper end of percussion handle (1), power supply unit (3) include battery (32), battery groove (31) have been seted up to the front end of percussion handle (1), battery (32) joint in the inner wall of battery groove (31), capping (33), its characterized in that are installed to the front end of percussion handle (1): still beat device (4), the right side including a left side and beat device (5), lighting device (6) and probe inspection device (7), a left side is beaten device (4) and is connected in the left side portion of percussion head (2), and a left side is beaten device (4) and has the heating function, the right side is beaten device (5) and is connected in the right side portion of percussion head (2), and the right side is beaten device (5) and is stretched out and drawn back and beat, lighting device (6) are connected in the last side portion of percussion head (2), and lighting device (6) possess multi-angle and fixed angle illumination function, probe inspection device (7) are installed in percussion handle (1).

2. A neurosurgical examination device according to claim 1, wherein: the left part junction of capping (33) and percussion handle (1) is through two hinge activity articulations, capping (33) and the right part junction of percussion handle (1) are through assorted latch fitting and fastener buckle connection.

3. A neurosurgical examination device according to claim 1, wherein: device (4) are beaten including left tup (41) in a left side, and left tup (41) are fixed in the left end of percussion head (2), heating bath (42) have been seted up to the right-hand member of left side tup (41), heater strip (43) have been laid through high temperature resistant silicone adhesive to the inner wall of heating bath (42), the inner wall of heating bath (42) bonds through high temperature resistant silicone adhesive has heat preservation sponge (44), and heat preservation sponge (44) cover heater strip (43), first switch (8) are installed to the upper end of percussion head (2), constitute an internal circuit return circuit between first switch (8), battery (32) and heater strip (43).

4. A neurosurgical examination device according to claim 1, wherein: the right hammering device (5) comprises a mounting groove (51), the mounting groove (51) is arranged at the right end of the percussion head (2), positioning grooves (52) are respectively formed in the upper part and the lower part of the right end of the percussion head (2), two first mounting blocks (511) are fixed at the bottom end of the mounting groove (51), first mounting blocks (58) are arranged on the right sides of the two first mounting blocks (511), a second spring (510) is fixed between the left end of each first mounting block (58) and each first mounting block (511), a right hammer head (56) is fixed at the right end of each first mounting block (58), two positioning rods (57) are fixed at the left end of each right hammer head (56), the two positioning rods (57) are respectively inserted into the two positioning grooves (52), a screw hole (53) is formed in the front end of the percussion head (2), an internal thread groove (59) is formed in the front end of each first mounting block (58), a first screw rod (54) is connected between the screw hole (53) and the inner thread groove (59) in a threaded manner, and a rotating hand (55) is fixed at the front end of the first screw rod (54).

5. A neurosurgical examination device according to claim 1, wherein: the lighting device (6) comprises a second screw rod (61), the second screw rod (61) is fixed at the upper end of the percussion head (2), the surface of the second screw rod (61) is connected with a nut (62) in a threaded manner, the right end of the nut (62) is fixed with a connecting rod (63), a first illuminating lamp (64) is fixed at the right end of the connecting rod (63), a second switch (9) is installed at the upper end of the percussion head (2), an internal circuit loop is formed among the storage battery (32), the second switch (9) and the first illuminating lamp (64), a limiting block (65) is fixed at the upper end of the second screw rod (61), a second illuminating lamp (66) is fixed at the upper end of the limiting block (65), the upper end of the percussion head (2) is provided with a third switch (10), and an internal circuit loop is formed among the storage battery (32), the third switch (10) and the second illuminating lamp (66).

6. A neurosurgical examination device according to claim 1, wherein: the probe checking device (7) comprises a containing groove (78), the containing groove (78) is arranged at the lower end of the percussion handle (1), a cover body (76) is fixed at the lower end of the percussion handle (1), a needle hole (77) is arranged at the upper end of the cover body (76), a fourth mounting block (75) is fixed at the bottom end of the accommodating groove (78), a third mounting block (73) is arranged at the lower side of the fourth mounting block (75), a second spring (74) is fixed between the fourth mounting block (75) and the third mounting block (73), a probe (71) is fixed at the lower end of the third mounting block (73), a push rod groove (79) is arranged at the right end of the percussion handle (1), the push rod groove (79) is communicated with the accommodating groove (78), the push rod (72) is fixed at the right end of the probe (71), and the push rod (72) penetrates through the push rod groove (79) and extends to the right side of the percussion handle (1).

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