Mechanical underground irrigation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an irrigate technical field, specifically be a machinery subsurface irrigation device.
Background
The certain degree of depth below the field face is introduced to the subirrigation to the irrigation water, through soil capillary action, moist root zone soil, for the needs of crop growth, this kind of irrigation mode is also called infiltrating irrigation, it has good capillary characteristic to be applicable to upper soil, but current subirrigation device can't protect the delivery port after the work is finished, lead to the time overlength to cause the jam, thereby make the flow diminish, influence irrigation, make vegetation growth receive the influence, and can not prevent that pit inner wall soil material from gliding when checking the maintenance to the device, it sinks to take place the pit easily, lead to irrigating the some impaired, need the wasted time to maintain, improve work load, the practicality is low excessively, be not conform to modern's user demand.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a machinery subirrigation device, can't protect the delivery port after work in order to propose current subirrigation device among the above-mentioned background art of solution, lead to the time overlength to cause the jam, thereby make the flow diminish, influence irrigation, make vegetation growth receive the influence, and can not prevent that soil pit inner wall soil material from gliding when maintaining the device inspection, it sinks to take place the soil pit easily, lead to irrigating the point impaired, need the waste time to maintain, and the work load is improved, the low problem of practicality.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a machinery subirrigation device, includes the shell, the equal rigid coupling in the left and right sides below of shell has the concave plate, two the internally mounted of concave plate has fixed establishment, two fixed establishment's the outside all rotates and is connected with the long slab, two supporting mechanism is all installed to the inside of long slab, two equal rigid couplings have the elongated slot about the inner wall of shell, the equal rigid coupling in the left and right sides top of shell has straight board, two protection mechanism, two are all installed in the outside of straight board the inside clearance fit of protection mechanism's bottom and two elongated slots, the top rigid coupling of shell has the round mouth, the top rigid coupling of shell has the pipe, the equal equidistance processing in the left and right sides of pipe has the notch.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a first threaded rod, a handle, a first bearing, a short plate, a pin shaft and a torsion spring, the outer wall of the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the concave plate, the left side of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected with the right side of the handle, the outer wall of the handle is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first bearing, the outer wall of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the right side of the short plate, the front left side of the short plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the pin shaft, the outer wall of the pin shaft is rotatably connected with the right side of the long plate, the outer wall of the pin shaft is sleeved with the inner wall of the torsion spring, and the upper side and the lower side of the torsion spring are fixedly connected with the top right side of the long plate.
Preferably, supporting mechanism includes recess, square, second bearing, riser, second threaded rod and handle, the outer wall of recess and the inner wall looks rigid coupling of rectangular slab, the inner wall of recess and the outer wall slip joint of square, the bottom of square and the top looks rigid coupling of riser, the outer wall top of riser and the bottom clearance fit of recess, the left side of square and the outer wall looks rigid coupling of second bearing, the inner wall of second bearing and the right side looks rigid coupling of second threaded rod, the outer wall left side of second threaded rod and the left side threaded connection of rectangular slab, the left side of second threaded rod and the right side looks rigid coupling of handle.
Preferably, the groove and the block form a sliding mechanism.
Preferably, the protection mechanism comprises a curved plate, a first spring and a second spring, the right side of the top of the curved plate is in clearance fit with the left side of the straight plate, the right side of the bottom of the outer wall of the curved plate is in clearance fit with the left side of the curved plate, the right side of the inner wall of the curved plate is fixedly connected with the right side of the first spring, the left side of the first spring is fixedly connected with the right side of the bottom of the curved plate, the top of the curved plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second spring, the top of the second spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the straight plate, the outer wall of the curved plate is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the long groove, and the bottom of the curved plate is in clearance fit with.
Preferably, the curved plate and the straight plate form a clamping mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this machinery underground irrigation device has solved current underground irrigation device through protection mechanism and can't carry out the problem of protection to the delivery port after the work, prevented that the time overlength from causing the jam, guaranteed the flow, make and irrigate normal vegetation normal growth, and solved through fixed establishment and supporting mechanism and can't prevent the problem that soil material of soil pit inner wall slided when maintaining the device inspection, avoided taking place the soil pit and subsided, guaranteed that the irrigation point is intact, avoided the maintenance and reduced work load, and the practicality is improved, and the popularization is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the first threaded rod, the handle and the first bearing in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the groove, the block and the second bearing in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating a connection relationship between the curved plate, the bent plate and the first spring in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a fixing mechanism, 201, a first threaded rod, 202, a handle, 203, a first bearing, 204, a short plate, 205, a pin shaft, 206, a torsion spring, 3, a supporting mechanism, 301, a groove, 302, a square, 303, a second bearing, 304, a vertical plate, 305, a second threaded rod, 306, a handle, 4, a protection mechanism, 401, a curved plate, 402, a curved plate, 403, a first spring, 404, a second spring, 5, a concave plate, 6, a long plate, 7, a long groove, 8, a straight plate, 9, a round opening, 10, a round pipe, 11 and a notch.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a machinery subirrigation device, which comprises an outer shell 1, the equal rigid coupling in the left and right sides below of shell 1 has concave plate 5, the internally mounted of two concave plate 5 has fixing mechanism 2, the outside of two fixing mechanism 2 all rotates and is connected with long slab 6, supporting mechanism 3 is all installed to the inside of two long slab 6, two equal rigid couplings have elongated slot 7 about the inner wall of shell 1, the equal rigid coupling in the left and right sides top of shell 1 has straight board 8, protection mechanism 4 is all installed in the outside of two straight boards 8, the bottom of two protection mechanism 4 and the inside clearance fit of two elongated slot 7, the top rigid coupling of shell 1 has round mouth 9, the top rigid coupling of shell 1 has pipe 10, the equal equidistance processing of the left and right sides of pipe 10 has notch 11.
The fixing mechanism 2 comprises a first threaded rod 201, a handle 202, a first bearing 203, a short plate 204, a pin shaft 205 and a torsion spring 206, wherein the outer wall of the first threaded rod 201 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the concave plate 5, the first threaded rod 201 can be screwed to be separated from the concave plate 5, the left side of the first threaded rod 201 is fixedly connected with the right side of the handle 202, the handle 202 facilitates the rotation of the first threaded rod 201, the outer wall of the handle 202 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first bearing 203, the handle 202 is forced to rotate through the first bearing 203, the outer wall of the first bearing 203 is fixedly connected with the right side of the short plate 204, the left side of the front face of the short plate 204 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the pin shaft 205, the outer wall of the pin shaft 205 is rotatably connected with the right side of the long plate 6, the long plate 6 is forced to rotate through the pin shaft 205, the outer wall of the pin shaft 205 is sleeved with the inner wall of the torsion spring 206, the long plate 6 rotates through the torsion spring 206 after being stressed and rotated, the supporting mechanism 305 comprises a groove 301, a square 302, a second bearing 303, a vertical plate 304, a second threaded rod 305 and a handle 306, the outer wall of the groove 301 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the long plate 6, the inner wall of the groove 301 is in sliding clamping connection with the outer wall of the square 302, the bottom of the square 302 is fixedly connected with the top of the vertical plate 304, the upper part of the outer wall of the vertical plate 304 is in clearance fit with the bottom of the groove 301, the vertical plate 304 slides left and right through the bottom of the groove 301 when stressed, the left side of the square 302 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second bearing 303, the inner wall of the second bearing 303 is fixedly connected with the right side of the second threaded rod 305, the second threaded rod 305 is stressed to rotate through the second bearing 303, the left side of the outer wall of the second threaded rod 305 is in threaded connection with the left side of the long, the groove 301 and the square 302 form a sliding mechanism, the square 302 is forced to slide left and right through the inner wall of the groove 301, the protection mechanism 4 comprises a curved plate 401, a curved plate 402, a first spring 403 and a second spring 404, the right side of the top of the curved plate 401 is in clearance fit with the left side of the straight plate 8, the curved plate 401 is separated from the straight plate 8 after being pulled, the right side of the bottom of the outer wall of the curved plate 401 is in clearance fit with the left side of the curved plate 402, the right side of the inner wall of the curved plate 402 is fixedly connected with the right side of the first spring 403, the left side of the first spring 403 is fixedly connected with the right side of the bottom of the curved plate 401, the curved plate 401 moves outwards after being pulled and rebounds through the first spring 403, the top of the curved plate 402 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second spring 404, the top of the second spring 404 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the straight plate 8, the outer wall of the curved plate 402 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the elongated slot 7, to ensure that flexural plate 402 does not automatically move downward, flexural plate 402 is secured.
In this example, when the device is used, the circular tube 10 at the bottom of the housing 1 is placed in a designated soil pit, then the handle 306 is screwed, the handle 306 drives the second threaded rod 305 to rotate through the second bearing 303, so that the square 302 rotates outwards, the moving square 302 drives the vertical plate 304 to move outwards, soil inside the soil pit is supported, the round opening 9 is fixedly connected with an external water pipe, water flows into the round opening 9 through the water pipe and reaches the inside of the housing 1 through the round opening 9, so as to reach the circular tube 10, and then the circular tube 10 is sprayed out through the notch, so as to realize underground irrigation, when the device is not used, the curved plates 401 at the two sides of the housing 1 are pulled outwards, so that the curved plates 401 are separated from the straight plate 8, the second spring 404 provides elasticity to move the curved plate 402 downwards through the elongated slot 7, so that the curved plate 402 blocks the notch 11 on the circular tube 10, so that soil blocks the notch, when the device needs to be maintained, the handle 202 is screwed, the handle 202 drives the first threaded rod 201 to rotate, the first threaded rod 201 is separated from the concave plate 5, the fixing mechanism 2 and the supporting mechanism 3 are further moved to two sides, and then the shell 1 is taken out.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.