CN211086908U - Flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen and image system - Google Patents
Flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen and image system Download PDFInfo
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- CN211086908U CN211086908U CN202020125966.9U CN202020125966U CN211086908U CN 211086908 U CN211086908 U CN 211086908U CN 202020125966 U CN202020125966 U CN 202020125966U CN 211086908 U CN211086908 U CN 211086908U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen and an image system, which comprises a touch membrane, a transparent substrate and a projection layer, wherein the projection layer comprises a basal layer, a photonic crystal coating and a graphene layer; the stratum basale paste through the gum layer transparent substrate's one side, the photonic crystal layer contains nanometer photonic crystal, sets up the stratum basale is kept away from transparent substrate's one side, graphite alkene layer sets up the photonic crystal layer is kept away from the one side of stratum basale still contains the anti-light membrane, and the anti-light membrane pastes through the gum layer transparent substrate keeps away from the one side of photonic crystal coating, the touch-control membrane sets up transparent substrate with between the projection layer, projection layer contains photonic crystal coating and graphite alkene layer among this technical scheme, thereby can reduce harmful blue light again and reach the purpose of eyeshield when improving projection image's definition and soft degree, the utility model discloses still can realize user and image system's human-computer interaction.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an optics projection control technical field especially relates to an interactive bionical optical image screen and image system that receive a little of flexible touch-control.
Background
Nowadays, projection technology is widely applied to life and work, especially to important occasions such as large conference rooms, command and control centers, training and education structures, exhibition halls, airports, show windows and the like.
With the progress of the technology, people have higher and higher requirements on the projection technology, and not only the requirements on the projection clarity, but also the requirements on the interactivity and the reduction of harmful blue light are provided, namely the purpose of protecting eyes is achieved. Various solutions have also been proposed in the prior art. However, the prior art solutions to both of the above problems have not been satisfactory, and those skilled in the art are constantly searching for new and ideal solutions.
Disclosure of Invention
To the not enough of above prior art, the utility model provides a two kinds of technical scheme, a first technical scheme is: a flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen is provided, wherein a projection layer in the technical scheme comprises a photonic crystal coating and a graphene layer, so that the definition and softness of a projection image are improved, and harmful blue light can be reduced, so that the aim of protecting eyes is fulfilled; the second technical scheme is an image system based on the first technical scheme, and the touch control film in the first technical scheme is matched with the projector in the second technical scheme, so that man-machine interaction between a user and the image system can be realized.
The utility model discloses a first technical scheme specifically as follows:
a flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen comprises a touch membrane, a transparent substrate and a projection layer, wherein the projection layer comprises a basal layer, a photonic crystal coating and a graphene layer.
The base layer is adhered to one surface of the transparent substrate through a back adhesive layer; the photonic crystal layer comprises a nano-scale photonic crystal and is arranged on one surface of the substrate layer, which is far away from the transparent substrate, and is used for displaying a projection image, improving the definition and softness of the projection image and reducing harmful blue light; the graphene layer is arranged on the surface, far away from the substrate layer, of the photonic crystal layer and used for absorbing harmful blue light.
The sizes of the nano-scale photonic crystals in the technical scheme are not uniform, and the diameters of the nano-scale photonic crystals are within the range of 10-500 nm.
It should be noted that the nano-scale photonic crystal has a dispersion characteristic, and light with different wavelengths is incident on the nano-scale photonic crystal at a certain angle, and the refraction angles of the light are different, so that the light with different wavelengths can be separated and weakened by the nano-scale photonic crystal. The projected image is subjected to dispersion and diffuse reflection among the nanometer-scale photonic crystals with different sizes, after the projected image is subjected to light reflection for multiple times, the color of the projected image can be uniformly diffused, harmful blue light in the projected image can be reduced, and therefore the light of the projected image picture is uniform. The photonic crystal coating has excellent projection image display characteristics.
The graphene layer is arranged on the surface, far away from the transparent substrate, of the photonic crystal layer and used for enhancing the absorption of harmful blue light. The single-layer graphene is particularly sensitive to visible light and near infrared light and has a good absorption effect, and the wavelength range of harmful blue light is 400nm-480nm, which is within the absorption range of the single-layer graphene, so that the graphene layer has an excellent characteristic of absorbing the harmful blue light. In a more preferred technical scheme, the graphene layer is multi-layer graphene.
The touch control film is arranged between the transparent substrate and the projection layer and used for detecting touch actions.
The transparent substrate is AG glass, the AG glass comprises a smooth surface and a matte non-reflective surface, the AG glass has ideal reflection environment light resistance and anti-glare properties, and simultaneously has water-oil double-hydrophobic properties, so that the condition that a projection screen is polluted due to excessive touch can be effectively prevented.
Further, the transparent substrate can also be toughened glass, transparent PC, transparent acrylic plate or ordinary glass, and the surface of the transparent substrate far away from the photonic crystal coating is also provided with a light-resistant film.
Further, the light-resistant film is as follows:
the AG anti-glare protective film is used for reducing the influence of ambient light and glare on the projection effect; or AR protective film, is used for reducing the projection effect of reflecting light and ambient light of the projection screen, color saturation and true degree to strengthen the projection image; or AF protective film, which is used to reduce the influence of reflection of light on the projection effect and enhance the light transmission of the projection image.
Further, the substrate layer is any one of PET, PE, OPP, PVC and PP.
Furthermore, the touch control film is a capacitance type nano-silver touch control film or a metal grid touch control film.
The utility model discloses a second technical scheme specifically does:
an image system based on a flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen comprises the flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen and a projector, wherein the projector is a medium-long-focus projector or an ultra-short-focus projector.
When the projector is a common projector, the projection system further comprises a computer, the touch film and the projector in the flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen are connected to the computer, and the computer controls and processes touch signals and projection.
When the projector is an intelligent projector, the touch film is directly connected into the intelligent projector, and the intelligent projector controls and processes touch signals and projection.
The utility model relates to a flexible touch-control interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen and image system, the projection layer in the technical scheme comprises a photonic crystal coating and a graphene layer, and the definition and softness of the projection image are improved, and harmful blue light can be reduced at the same time, so that the purpose of protecting eyes is achieved; the second technical scheme can realize the man-machine interaction between the user and the image system.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen structure of the utility model;
fig. 2 is the utility model relates to an image system structure sketch map based on flexible touch-control interactive bionical optics image screen of receiving a little.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
For the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; certain well-known structures in the drawings and omissions of their description may be apparent to those skilled in the art. The same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components.
The utility model discloses light is even, the formation of image is clear, can reduce harmful blue light, anti ambient light and anti glare can realize human-computer interaction again simultaneously, and specific embodiment is as follows:
embodiment 1 is a flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen, which includes the following specific steps:
in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen includes a touch membrane 4, a transparent substrate 3 and a projection layer 5, where the projection layer 5 includes a substrate layer, a photonic crystal coating and a graphene layer.
The base layer is adhered to one surface of the transparent substrate 3 through a back adhesive layer; the photonic crystal layer comprises a nano-scale photonic crystal, is arranged on one surface of the substrate layer far away from the transparent substrate 3 and is used for displaying a projection image, improving the definition and softness of the projection image and reducing harmful blue light; the graphene layer is arranged on the surface, far away from the substrate layer, of the photonic crystal layer and used for absorbing harmful blue light.
The sizes of the nano-scale photonic crystals in the technical scheme are not uniform, and the diameters of the nano-scale photonic crystals are within the range of 10-500 nm.
It should be noted that the nanoscale photonic crystal is a periodic structure formed by alternately arranging materials with different high and low refractive indexes, and the structure of the nanoscale photonic crystal can generate an optical band gap, and the optical band gap has a wavelength selection function and can selectively allow light in a certain wavelength band to pass through and prevent light in other wavelengths from passing through, so that the nanoscale photonic crystal has a dispersion characteristic.
The light with different wavelengths is incident on the nanometer level photon crystal with a certain angle, the refraction angles of the light with different wavelengths are different, and the nanometer level photon crystal can separate and weaken the light with different wavelengths. The projected image is subjected to dispersion and diffuse reflection among the nanometer-scale photonic crystals with different sizes, after the projected image is subjected to light reflection for multiple times, the color of the projected image can be uniformly diffused, harmful blue light in the projected image can be reduced, and therefore the light of the projected image picture is uniform. The photonic crystal coating has excellent projection image display characteristics.
In this embodiment, the graphene layer is disposed on the surface of the photonic crystal layer away from the transparent substrate, and is used for enhancing absorption of harmful blue light.
The single-layer graphene is particularly sensitive to visible light and near infrared light, and has good effect of absorbing the visible light and the near infrared light, while the wavelength range of harmful blue light is 400nm-480nm, and is in the absorption range of the single-layer graphene, so that the graphene layer has excellent characteristics of absorbing the harmful blue light.
Because the absorption rate of the single-layer graphene to visible light perpendicular to near-infrared light is 2.3%, the graphene layer can be subjected to multi-layer graphene arrangement in order to improve the absorption of harmful blue light by the graphene layer. Since the thickness of the single-layer graphene is only 0.335 nm (the diameter of one atom), 20 ten thousand layers of single-layer graphene are stacked together, and only one hair is thick, the multilayer graphene in the technical scheme is far less than 20 ten thousand layers, 5 to 100 layers can be selected in the embodiment, and the graphene also has the characteristic of transparency.
In this embodiment, the touch film 4 is disposed between the transparent substrate 3 and the projection layer 5 for detecting a touch action, and the touch film 4 is a transparent film capable of accurately sensing the touch of a human hand through the substrate and is a core component of an accurate positioning device such as a touch screen.
In a more preferred technical solution, the touch film 4 is: a capacitive nano-silver touch film or a metal grid touch film.
The capacitance type nano silver touch control film has bending resistance and high light transmittance, and meanwhile, the sheet resistance is small, through testing, the bending test of the capacitance type nano silver touch control film can reach 100000 times, and the change rate of the sheet resistance is less than 10%. In addition, the capacitance type nano silver touch control film has high color reduction degree after visible light is transmitted, so the capacitance type nano silver touch control film is an important embodiment of the technical scheme.
The metal grid touch film has the advantages of low resistance, high response speed, good flexibility and the like, and is particularly suitable for manufacturing large-size touch panels and flexible panels, so that the metal grid touch film belongs to a grid touch film and is an important embodiment of the technical scheme.
However, it should be noted that the touch film 4 in the present embodiment is not limited to the two touch films or the conductive film.
In this embodiment, the transparent substrate 3 is AG glass, the AG glass includes a smooth surface and a matte non-reflective surface, and the AG glass has ideal reflection environment light resistance and anti-glare properties, and has a water-oil hydrophobic property, so that the situation that the projection screen is contaminated due to excessive touch can be effectively prevented. The projection layer 5 is arranged on the smooth surface of the AG glass.
In a more preferable technical scheme, the transparent substrate 3 can also be tempered glass, transparent PC, transparent acrylic plate or ordinary glass, and a light-resistant film is further disposed on a surface of the transparent substrate away from the photonic crystal coating. Note that, in this case, the material of the transparent substrate 3 is a transparent material suitable for a screen, and may be other than the above ones, and the embodiment is not limited thereto.
In this embodiment, the light-resistant film is adhered to the surface of the transparent substrate 3 away from the photonic crystal coating layer through the back adhesive layer.
The anti-glare film in this embodiment may be an AG anti-glare protective film, which has the characteristics of good anti-glare, environmental light resistance, fingerprint resistance, oil stain resistance, high light transmittance, and the like, and is widely used by the public. In the field of projection, the AG anti-glare protective film can achieve ideal effects of environmental light resistance and glare on projection effect.
In an alternative technical scheme, the light-resistant film can also be an AR protective film, and the AR protective film can effectively reduce the reflection of the projection screen, increase the transmittance of the projection screen, reduce the influence of ambient light on the projection effect, and enhance the color saturation and the reality of the projection image.
In another alternative technical scheme, the light-resistant film can also be an AF protective film which can effectively reduce the reflection of the projection screen, enhance the light transmission of a projected image and have excellent antifouling and fingerprint-resistant characteristics.
It should be noted that the light resistant film in this embodiment may be other film layers having similar properties besides the above-mentioned 3 kinds, and this embodiment is not limited to the above-mentioned 3 kinds.
In this embodiment, the base layer is any one of PET, PE, OPP, PVC, and PP.
According to the technical scheme, the definition and softness of the projection image can be improved, and meanwhile, harmful blue light can be reduced, so that the purposes of eye protection and ambient light resistance are achieved.
Embodiment 2 is an image system of a flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen, which includes:
in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, an imaging system based on a flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen includes a flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen 1 and a projector 6. The common projectors on the market have ordinary projecting apparatus and two kinds of intelligent projectors, and ordinary projecting apparatus only has the projection function, needs external computer to carry out data processing. The intelligent projector is a combination of a common projector and a computer, and the common intelligent projector on the market is provided with projectors carrying android, windows or cloud systems, and the intelligent projectors are provided with independent UI operation interfaces and expansion interfaces and can be directly connected with an external touch module for data processing.
The projector 6 in the present embodiment is one of a medium-long focus projector, an ultra-short focus projector, a short focus projector, and a reflective projector.
Therefore, in this embodiment, when the projector 6 is a common projector, the projection system further includes a computer 7, and both the touch film 4 and the projector 6 are connected to the computer 7, and the computer 7 controls processing of the touch signal and projection.
When the projector 6 is an intelligent projector, the touch film 4 is only required to be connected into the projector 6, and the intelligent projector controls and processes the touch signal and projection.
After the image system is started, an image is projected on one surface of the flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen through the projector, and the surface provided with the light-resistant film or the AG glass is a touch operation surface. The projection interface on the flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen can be operated to perform man-machine interaction with a computer or an intelligent projector, and meanwhile, the interactive high-definition eye protection projection screen has an eye protection function, is suitable for long-time use and does not have eye fatigue.
The utility model discloses can realize anti ambient light and anti glare to thereby reduce the purpose that harmful blue light reaches the eyeshield, in addition the utility model discloses still can realize user and image system human-computer interaction.
It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations to the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a flexible touch-control interactive bionical optics image screen that receives a little, contains touch-control membrane, transparent substrate and projection layer, its characterized in that:
the projection layer comprises a substrate layer, a photonic crystal layer and a graphene layer;
the base layer is adhered to one surface of the transparent substrate through a back adhesive layer; the photonic crystal layer comprises a nano-scale photonic crystal and is arranged on one surface of the substrate layer, which is far away from the transparent substrate, and is used for displaying a projection image, improving the definition and softness of the projection image and reducing harmful blue light; the graphene layer is arranged on one surface, far away from the substrate layer, of the photonic crystal layer and is used for absorbing harmful blue light;
the touch control film is arranged between the transparent substrate and the projection layer and used for detecting touch actions.
2. The flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transparent substrate is AG glass, the AG glass comprises a smooth surface and a matte non-reflective surface, and the AG glass has ideal reflection environment light resistance and anti-glare properties and simultaneously has water-oil double-hydrophobic properties, so as to effectively prevent the projection screen from being polluted by excessive touch.
3. The flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen according to claim 1, wherein the transparent substrate is one of tempered glass, transparent PC, transparent acrylic plate or common glass.
4. The flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen of claim 3,
and one surface of the transparent substrate, which is far away from the photonic crystal layer, is also provided with a light-resistant film.
5. The flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen according to claim 4, wherein the light-resistant film is:
the AG anti-glare protective film is used for reducing the influence of ambient light and glare on the projection effect;
or AR protective film, is used for reducing the projection effect of reflecting light and ambient light of the projection screen, color saturation and true degree to strengthen the projection image;
or AF protective film, which is used to reduce the influence of reflection of light on the projection effect and enhance the light transmission of the projection image.
6. The flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen according to claim 1, wherein the substrate layer is any one of PET, PE, OPP, PVC and PP.
7. The flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the nano-scale photonic crystal is within a range of 10-500 nm.
8. The flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen according to claim 1, wherein the touch film is a capacitive nano-silver touch film or a metal grid type touch film.
9. An imaging system based on the flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen of any one of claims 1 to 8, which is characterized by comprising the flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen and a projector, wherein the projector is a medium-long focal length projector, an ultra-short focal length projector, a short focal length projector or a reflective projector;
when the projector is a common projector, the projection system further comprises a computer, the touch film and the projector in the flexible touch interactive bionic micro-nano optical image screen are connected to the computer, and the computer controls and processes touch signals and projection;
when the projector is an intelligent projector, the touch film is directly connected into the intelligent projector, and the intelligent projector controls and processes the touch signal and projection.
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