CN2110837U - Horizontal centrifugal airstream drier - Google Patents
Horizontal centrifugal airstream drier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2110837U CN2110837U CN 91222543 CN91222543U CN2110837U CN 2110837 U CN2110837 U CN 2110837U CN 91222543 CN91222543 CN 91222543 CN 91222543 U CN91222543 U CN 91222543U CN 2110837 U CN2110837 U CN 2110837U
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- cylindrical shell
- horizontal centrifugal
- discharging opening
- links
- charging aperture
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to a material drier, comprising an electric motor, a circular drying drum provided with a charge port and a discharge port, a machine frame, etc. The interior of the horizontal drying drum is provided with a horizontal rotating shaft which is provided with rotating vanes. The utility model has the advantages of good effect, small size, high thermal efficiency, simple structure, etc. The drier can be used for drying granular, powdery and sticky materials in the industries of chemistry, food, medicine, building material, etc.
Description
The utility model belongs to a kind of dry materials equipment, is applicable to particularly that granular, powdery and moisture are big and has the drying of certain viscous material.
Existing various pneumatic drier all is the long tube type, tens meters at least of its pipe ranges, two, 30 meters at most, and is furnished with huge air blast or air inducing equipment, not only increased capital expenditure, be difficult for promoting, and bigger for resembling water content such as vinasse slag, soy sauce slag, material with certain viscosity, the tubular air drying machine can't carry out drying.This is because it needs huge air blast or air inducing equipment just can blow material, and material makes the dry materials inequality because of its toughness easily lumps, and is of poor quality, efficient is low, waste energy.Use other type dryer, all can not make various dreg type materials evenly dry as various oscillatory types, drum-type or drying cupboard etc.Because material lumps because of its viscosity equally and become orbicule in this drier, though superficial layer has been done, and interior deep layer is not done, thereby also can't solve the dry mass problem.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the horizontal centrifugal flow drying machine that a kind of dry mass is good, the thermal efficiency is high, simple in structure.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following manner: drying machine comprises motor, circular dry cylindrical shell and frame, dry cylindrical shell is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, dry cylindrical shell is arranged on the frame, it is characterized in that in dry cylindrical shell, passing through the bearing block at cylindrical shell two ends, be provided with one with the cylindrical shell central lines the axle, on axle, be provided with rotating vane, be provided with the charging aperture of arranging on this cylindrical shell tangential direction at cylindrical shell one end, the cylindrical shell other end is provided with the discharging opening that links to each other with this cylindrical shell cross section, and axle one end links to each other with motor by transmission mechanism.
Motor passes through transmission mechanism, the axle that rotating vane is housed is rotated, because of every row's rotating vane becomes an inclination alpha setting with axis direction, each arranges between rotating vane orthogonal, and rotating vane can make the material fragmentation in rotation process, make it uniform drying, can assist hot blast to promote material again advances along the barrel spiral, therefore can make tens meters long drying distance, become the distance of helix, the drying machine volume is reduced.Every row's rotating vane spacing strengthens successively from charging aperture direction to discharging opening direction, so the also increasing gradually of dry materials distance, makes the dry materials better quality.The charging aperture that hot blast and material are established along the cylinder tangential direction simultaneously enters circular drying, carries out centrifugal rotation along barrel, travels forward simultaneously, forms the helical form centrifugal flow, and carries out heat exchange, can make material fully dry.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
The horizontal centrifugal flow drier structure schematic diagram that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model;
The horizontal centrifugal flow drying machine charging aperture place cross section cutaway view that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model.
According to shown in Figure 1, motor (1) adopts variable speed machine, this motor is by transmission mechanism (2), transmission mechanism can adopt belt or gear, drives axle (7) and rotates, and establishes rotating vane (3) on the axle, be the cross setting between every row's rotating vane, rotating vane and axis-75 ° of angles at 45, different angles can be selected because of various different materials in this inclination angle.The blade outer end is provided with scraper plate (4), to prevent material bonding barrel, the two ends of axle are provided with pair of bearing (9), wherein the bearing block at close charging aperture place, wallboard by the cylindrical shell end is fixed on the cylindrical shell, and is fixed on the cylindrical shell by spoke near the bearing block at discharging opening place.The material that is dried enters the circular drying (6) that is located on the frame (8) from charging aperture (5), carries out screw with hot blast, carries out heat exchange simultaneously, and material is under the rotating vane effect, advances in limit fragmentation, limit drying, limit; Dried material, enter cyclone separator (12) from the pyramidal discharging opening (10) that is that links to each other with the dry cylindrical shell of circle cross section through material guiding tube (11), dried material is discharged from the cyclone separator bottom, and residual gas is discharged in the atmosphere by air-introduced machine (13).
According to shown in Figure 2, charging aperture links to each other with conveying pipeline, and the conveying pipeline other end links to each other with air blast, and the top of conveying pipeline sidewall is provided with feed hopper.Material is from feed hopper (15), under the effect of spiral quantitative feeder (16), enter conveying pipeline (17), this pipe is that hot blast and charging are shared, air blast (14) blasts hot blast in the conveying pipeline, and the material that is dried is blown into drying (6) from charging aperture (5), material continues operation by above-mentioned path then, finishes the dry materials overall process.
The horizontal centrifugal airstream drier that the utility model provides compared with prior art has following advantage: littler 6 times than identical output pneumatic drier volume, simple in structure, the thermal efficiency is high, output is 2.5 times of identical volume drying machine, operation principle advanced person, straightening the line air-flow is swirling eddy, and dry mass is good. Can be widely used in the drying of granular, the granular material of the industries such as chemical industry, food, medicine, building materials, and be specially adapted to the big vinasse slag of water content, soy sauce residues, fecula, sugared slag, acid-sludge etc. are with the drying of viscosity material.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of horizontal centrifugal flow drying machine comprises motor, circular dry cylindrical shell and frame, dry cylindrical shell is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, dry cylindrical shell is arranged on the frame, it is characterized in that in the dry cylindrical shell bearing block by the cylindrical shell two ends be provided with one with the cylindrical shell central lines spool, this axle is provided with rotating vane, cylindrical shell one end is provided with the charging aperture of arranging on this cylindrical shell tangential direction, the cylindrical shell other end is provided with the discharging opening that links to each other with this cylindrical shell cross section, and axle one end links to each other with motor by transmission mechanism;
2, according to the described horizontal centrifugal flow drying machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that rotating vane and axis-75 ° of angles at 45, blade end is equipped with scraper plate;
3, according to the described horizontal centrifugal flow drying machine of claim 2, the rotating vane spacing that it is characterized in that being arranged on the axle strengthens successively from charging aperture to discharging opening direction;
4, according to claim 1,2 or 3 described horizontal centrifugal flow drying machines, it is characterized in that the discharging opening that links to each other with the cylindrical shell cross section is cone, and on this discharging opening, connect cyclone separator by material guiding tube;
5, according to the described horizontal centrifugal flow drying machine of claim 4, it is characterized in that charging aperture links to each other with conveying pipeline, the conveying pipeline other end links to each other with air blast, and the top of conveying pipeline sidewall is provided with feed hopper.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 91222543 CN2110837U (en) | 1991-11-26 | 1991-11-26 | Horizontal centrifugal airstream drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 91222543 CN2110837U (en) | 1991-11-26 | 1991-11-26 | Horizontal centrifugal airstream drier |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2110837U true CN2110837U (en) | 1992-07-22 |
Family
ID=4929400
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 91222543 Granted CN2110837U (en) | 1991-11-26 | 1991-11-26 | Horizontal centrifugal airstream drier |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2110837U (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102168910A (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2011-08-31 | 王振显 | Rotary drum dehydrator |
CN103317637A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-09-25 | 吉铨精密机械(苏州)有限公司 | Air-cooled chiller |
CN103743215A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-04-23 | 北京旭日清风科技有限公司 | Moisture-containing solid material drying device using carrying balls to assist in drying and drying method |
CN104764345A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-07-08 | 北方华锦化学工业集团有限公司 | Drying or cooling method and apparatus for composite fertilizer |
CN112272589A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2021-01-26 | 绿色生态国际有限公司 | System and method for food waste decomposition |
-
1991
- 1991-11-26 CN CN 91222543 patent/CN2110837U/en active Granted
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102168910A (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2011-08-31 | 王振显 | Rotary drum dehydrator |
CN102168910B (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2013-08-14 | 东莞市台电塑胶机械制造有限公司 | Rotary drum dehydrator |
CN103317637A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-09-25 | 吉铨精密机械(苏州)有限公司 | Air-cooled chiller |
CN103743215A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-04-23 | 北京旭日清风科技有限公司 | Moisture-containing solid material drying device using carrying balls to assist in drying and drying method |
CN103743215B (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2019-11-08 | 北京旭日清风科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to assist dry water-bearing solid material drying device and drying means using ball is carried |
CN104764345A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-07-08 | 北方华锦化学工业集团有限公司 | Drying or cooling method and apparatus for composite fertilizer |
CN112272589A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2021-01-26 | 绿色生态国际有限公司 | System and method for food waste decomposition |
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Legal Events
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |