CN211083061U - Propelling device - Google Patents
Propelling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211083061U CN211083061U CN201921401965.6U CN201921401965U CN211083061U CN 211083061 U CN211083061 U CN 211083061U CN 201921401965 U CN201921401965 U CN 201921401965U CN 211083061 U CN211083061 U CN 211083061U
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- hydraulic cylinders
- pull hydraulic
- pull
- propulsion device
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Abstract
The application provides a propulsion device, which comprises at least one group of push-pull hydraulic cylinders; two push-pull hydraulic cylinders are in a group; the two push-pull hydraulic cylinders in the same group are arranged in reverse. According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the bidirectional pushing and pulling hydraulic cylinder is arranged to alternately push, so that the continuous laying of the pipeline is realized, when special conditions occur in the laying of the pipeline, the bidirectional thruster can immediately reversely operate, and the continuous operation characteristic of the bidirectional thruster enables emergency work to be timely processed to a certain extent, so that the loss of the emergency work is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of pipeline laying, in particular to a propelling device.
Background
In current trenchless construction, for long distance, large diameter pipe penetrations, the main problems are that pipe laying thrust or drag is insufficient and pipe laying discontinuity causes pipe springback. The pipe pusher needs larger starting force when starting, stopping and restarting, pipelines are easy to be blocked due to problems of track bending or boulders and the like, and time waste is caused by pipeline rebounding and pipeline laying pause when the pipe pusher returns in a no-load manner; in the horizontal directional crossing project, due to the fact that geological conditions are complex and changeable, tracks are bent, the hole forming quality and the stability of hole walls are poor, the back dragging resistance is large due to the problems of drill sticking, hole collapse, rock debris accumulation and the like, and the problems of insufficient back dragging force, back dragging failure and the like are easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies or inadequacies in the prior art, it would be desirable to provide a propulsion device.
The application provides a propulsion device, which comprises at least one group of push-pull hydraulic cylinders; two push-pull hydraulic cylinders are in a group; the two push-pull hydraulic cylinders in the same group are arranged in reverse.
Furthermore, two push-pull hydraulic cylinders in the same group are coaxially arranged, and one ends of the push-pull hydraulic cylinders far away from the piston rod are close to each other.
Furthermore, two groups of push-pull hydraulic cylinders are arranged; one end of the push-pull hydraulic cylinder, which is far away from the piston rod, is hinged on the base.
Further, the device also comprises two pipe claspers; the two pipe embracing devices are coaxially arranged and are respectively connected with corresponding piston rods.
Furthermore, both sides of the pipe holding device are provided with corresponding pull lugs; the pipe holding device is hinged with the piston rod through a pull lug.
Further, the pipe embracing device comprises two semicircular embracing tiles; one ends of the two holding tiles are hinged with each other, and the other ends of the two holding tiles are correspondingly connected through a clamping hydraulic cylinder.
The application has the advantages and positive effects that: the bidirectional pushing and pulling hydraulic cylinder is arranged to alternately push and pull, so that the pipeline is continuously laid, when special conditions occur in the pipeline laying, the bidirectional propeller can be immediately and reversely operated, the emergency work is timely processed to a certain extent due to the characteristic of continuous operation, and the loss of the emergency work is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a propulsion device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a tube clasping device of a propulsion device according to an embodiment of the present application.
The text labels in the figures are represented as: 100-push-pull hydraulic cylinder; 110-a piston rod; 200-a base; 300-pipe embracing device; 310-holding tile; 320-clamping hydraulic cylinder; 330-pulling the lug.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is given for the purpose of better understanding technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and the present description is only exemplary and explanatory and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a propulsion device, which includes at least one set of push-pull hydraulic cylinders 100, where two of the push-pull hydraulic cylinders 100 are in one set, and two of the push-pull hydraulic cylinders 100 in the same set are disposed in opposite directions. The bidirectional pushing and pulling hydraulic cylinder alternately pushes and pulls the pipeline, so that the pipeline can be continuously laid, the bidirectional propeller can immediately and reversely operate when special conditions occur in the pipeline laying, and the continuous operation characteristic of the bidirectional propeller enables emergency work to be timely processed to a certain extent, so that the loss of the emergency work is reduced.
In a preferred embodiment, the two push-pull hydraulic cylinders 100 of the same set are arranged coaxially, with the ends remote from the piston rod 110 mounted close to each other.
In a preferred embodiment, the push-pull hydraulic cylinders 100 are provided in two sets, and one end of the push-pull hydraulic cylinder 100, which is far away from the piston rod 110, is hinged on the base 200.
Referring further to fig. 2, in a preferred embodiment, the device further includes two tube claspers 300, and the two tube claspers 300 are coaxially installed and respectively connected to the corresponding piston rods 110. The pipe holder 300 clamps the pipe, and the push-pull hydraulic cylinder 100 controls the piston rod 110 to extend and retract to advance and retreat the pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the tube clasper 300 is provided with corresponding pulling lugs 330 on both sides, and the pulling lugs 330 are connected with the piston rod 110, so that the connection between the push-pull hydraulic cylinder 100 and the tube clasper 300 is realized.
In a preferred embodiment, the pipe clasping device 300 comprises two semicircular holding tiles 310, one ends of the two holding tiles 310 are hinged to each other, and the other ends are correspondingly connected through a clamping hydraulic cylinder 320; the clamping hydraulic cylinder 320 is used for controlling the telescopic pipe holding device 300 to adjust the tightness of the pipeline, and is matched with the push-pull hydraulic cylinder 100 to clamp the pipeline during propulsion and loosen the pipeline during resetting, so that the pipeline is continuously propelled, and the working efficiency is effectively improved.
The propulsion method comprises the following steps:
initialization: the piston rod 110 is adjusted to be in a fully contracted state, and the pipeline simultaneously passes through the two pipe claspers 300;
first propulsion: the pipe embracing device 300 positioned at the front clamps the pipeline, and the piston rod 110 extends to a fully open state;
and (3) second propulsion: after the piston rod 110 is completely opened, the pipe clasper 300 positioned at the rear clamps the pipeline, and meanwhile, the pipe clasper 300 positioned at the front loosens the pipeline, so that the piston rod 110 is contracted to a completely contracted state;
continuous propulsion: the first propulsion and the second propulsion are carried out in a reciprocating mode, and continuous propulsion is achieved.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.
Claims (6)
1. A propulsion device, characterized by comprising at least one set of push-pull hydraulic cylinders (100); the two push-pull hydraulic cylinders (100) form a group; the two push-pull hydraulic cylinders (100) in the same group are arranged in opposite directions.
2. A propulsion device according to claim 1, characterised in that two said push-pull hydraulic cylinders (100) of the same group are arranged coaxially, the ends remote from the piston rod (110) being mounted close to each other.
3. A propulsion device according to claim 2, characterised in that said push-pull hydraulic cylinders (100) are provided in two groups; one end of the push-pull hydraulic cylinder (100) far away from the piston rod (110) is hinged on the base (200).
4. A propulsion device according to claim 2, further comprising two tube claspers (300); the two pipe embracing devices (300) are coaxially arranged and are respectively connected with the corresponding piston rods (110).
5. The propulsion device according to claim 4, wherein the tube clasping device (300) is provided with corresponding pulling lugs (330) on two sides; the pipe embracing device (300) is hinged with the piston rod (110) through the pull lug (330).
6. The propulsion device according to claim 4, wherein the pipe clasper (300) comprises two semicircular holding tiles (310); one ends of the two throw tiles (310) are hinged with each other, and the other ends of the two throw tiles are correspondingly connected through a clamping hydraulic cylinder (320).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921401965.6U CN211083061U (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Propelling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921401965.6U CN211083061U (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Propelling device |
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CN211083061U true CN211083061U (en) | 2020-07-24 |
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CN201921401965.6U Active CN211083061U (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Propelling device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110469715A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-19 | 奥瑞拓能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of propulsion device and method |
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2019
- 2019-08-27 CN CN201921401965.6U patent/CN211083061U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110469715A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-19 | 奥瑞拓能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of propulsion device and method |
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