CN211077741U - Two-way selection mechanism for hopper discharge - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a two-way selection mechanism for hopper discharging, which comprises a hopper, an outdoor conveyer belt and a lifter, wherein the outdoor conveyer belt is positioned on one side of the hopper, the lifter is positioned on the other side of the hopper, both sides of the hopper are provided with rotating structures, and the bottom of the hopper is provided with a rotating discharging structure; wherein, a revolution mechanic mainly includes: the device comprises a rotating shaft, two gears with the same structure, two worms with the same structure, four fixed blocks with the same structure, a rotating block, a hook, a handle and a door; the feeding opening is formed in the upper wall face of the hopper, the through grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the hopper, and the rotating shaft is installed on the front wall face and the rear wall face of one side of the hopper. The utility model relates to a concrete technical field has solved current hopper and can only carry a place with the material in the ejection of compact, if need convey two places and increase the degree of difficulty, has increased workman's work, reduces production efficiency, can not accomplish full automatic problem.

Description

Two-way selection mechanism for hopper discharge

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building raw and other materials production technical field specifically is two-way selection mechanism of hopper ejection of compact.

Background

The concrete is one of the main civil engineering and construction engineering materials in the present generation, is an important material in the existing construction field, and is artificial stone which is prepared by taking cement as a main cementing material, mixing water, sand, stones and chemical additives and mineral admixtures as necessary, mixing the materials according to a proper proportion, uniformly stirring, closely molding, curing and hardening. With the development of modern building industry, housing industrialization is the inevitable trend of future development of the building industry, the core of the housing industrialization is the highly automated factory production of prefabricated parts, the prefabricated parts are used as a hopper car for conveying concrete and mortar in the production process and play a role in lifting in the production, the existing hopper can only convey materials in discharged materials to one place, if the materials need to be conveyed to two places, the difficulty is increased, the work of workers is increased, the production efficiency is reduced, and the complete automation cannot be achieved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a two-way selection mechanism of hopper ejection of compact has solved current hopper and can only carry a place with the material in the ejection of compact, if need convey two places and increase the degree of difficulty, has increased workman's work, reduces production efficiency, can not accomplish full automatic problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the hopper discharge bidirectional selection mechanism comprises a hopper, an outdoor conveying belt and a lifter, wherein the outdoor conveying belt is positioned on one side of the hopper, the lifter is positioned on the other side of the hopper, rotary structures are arranged on two sides of the hopper, and a rotary discharge structure is arranged at the bottom of the hopper;

wherein, a revolution mechanic mainly includes: the device comprises a rotating shaft, two gears with the same structure, two worms with the same structure, four fixed blocks with the same structure, a rotating block, a hook, a handle and a door;

the pan feeding mouth has been seted up to the wall on the hopper, logical groove has been seted up about the hopper, the rotation axis is installed on the wall around hopper one side, the door is installed on the rotation axis, two the gear is installed on the rotation axis, and fix respectively the wall before the hopper with on the wall behind the hopper, two the worm is with four the fixed block is fixed on the wall around the hopper, and with two gear engagement, rotatory piece is fixed two on one of them wall of worm, the hook colludes on the rotatory piece, the handle is fixed the hook lower extreme.

Preferably, the rotary discharging structure mainly comprises: the device comprises a servo motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a connecting shaft, a bearing and a rotating fan blade;

the servo motor is fixed on the inner lower wall surface of the hopper, the driving gear is fixed on the driving end of the servo motor, the bearing is embedded on the inner lower wall surface of the hopper, the connecting shaft is fixed on the bearing, the driven gear is sleeved on the connecting shaft and meshed with the driving gear, and the rotating fan blades are fixed on the connecting shaft.

Preferably, the handle is provided with an anti-slip sleeve with an anti-slip function.

Preferably, the servo motor is provided with a motor frame for fixing the servo motor.

Preferably, the bottom of the hopper is provided with a support body for supporting.

Preferably, a short shaft for transmitting torque is arranged below the rotating block.

Advantageous effects

The utility model discloses have following beneficial effect, this device passes through revolution mechanic, can be with the conveying of the material in the hopper according to the demand rotatability, the china's ejection of compact structure simultaneously, can reach automatic discharging, the development along with modern building industry has been solved, the house industrialization becomes the inevitable trend of the future development of building industry, the core of house industrialization is the highly automated factory production of prefab, as the transport means hopper car of concrete and mortar in the production process, play the effect of lifting the weight in production, it can only carry a place with the material in the ejection of compact to have solved current hopper, if need convey two places and increase the degree of difficulty, the work of workman has been increased, reduce production efficiency, can not accomplish full automatic problem.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the hopper discharge bidirectional selecting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the two-way selection mechanism for hopper discharge.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a local amplification structure of the two-way selection mechanism for hopper discharging.

In the figure: 1-a hopper; 2-outdoor conveyer belt; 3, a hoisting machine; 4-a rotating shaft; 5-a gear; 6-worm; 7-fixing blocks; 8-rotating the block; 9-hooks; 10-a handle; 11-a door; 12-a servo motor; 13-a drive gear; 14-a driven gear; 15-a connecting shaft; 16-a bearing; 17-rotating fan blades; 18-an anti-slip sleeve; 19-a motor frame; 20-a support; 21-minor axis.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: two-way selection mechanism of hopper ejection of compact, the present case major assembly is: the outdoor conveying belt 2 is located on one side of the hopper 1, the elevator 3 is located on the other side of the hopper 1, two sides of the hopper 1 are both provided with rotating structures, and the bottom of the hopper 1 is provided with a rotating discharging structure;

it should be noted that, one side of the two sides of the hopper 1 is provided with the outdoor conveyer belt 2, and the elevator 3 is arranged on the side of the two sides of the hopper 1, so that the materials in the hopper 1 can be conveyed in a rotating mode through the rotating structure, and meanwhile, the materials in the hopper can be conveyed in a rotating mode through the rotating discharging structure.

In the specific implementation process, the rotating structure mainly comprises: the device comprises a rotating shaft 4, two gears 5 with the same structure, two worms 6 with the same structure, four fixed blocks 7 with the same structure, a rotating block 8, a hook 9, a handle 10 and a door 11

The pan feeding mouth has been seted up to wall on the hopper 1, logical groove has been seted up about the hopper 1, rotation axis 4 is installed on the wall around hopper 1 one side, door 11 is installed on rotation axis 4, two gear 5 is installed on rotation axis 4, and fix respectively 1 preceding wall of hopper with on the wall behind the hopper 1, two worm 6 is with four fixed block 7 is fixed on the wall around the hopper 1, and with two gear 5 meshes, rotatory piece 8 is fixed two on 6 one of them lower wall of worm, hook 9 is in on the rotatory piece 8, handle 10 is fixed hook 9 lower extreme.

It should be noted that, the material enters the hopper through the feeding port opened on the upper wall surface of the hopper 1, at this time, the selectable material is discharged from that port, the corresponding handle 10 is rotated, because the handle 10 is fixed on the hook 9, the rotating hook 9 is driven to rotate because the hook 9 is hooked on the rotating block 8, the rotating block 8 is driven to rotate, because the rotating block 8 is fixed on the worm 6, the worm 6 is driven to rotate, because the worm 6 is meshed with the gear 5, the gear 5 is driven to rotate, because the gear 5 is fixed on the rotating shaft 4, the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate, because the door 11 is fixed on the rotating shaft 4, the door 11 is driven to rotate, thereby the door 11 is opened, the two sides of the hopper are provided with the structure, the selectable door is opened simultaneously, after the opening, the rotating discharge is carried out, after the discharging is finished, the rotating handle 10 is fixed on the hook 9, thereby it is rotatory to drive hook 9, because hook 9 hooks on rotatory piece 8 to drive rotatory piece 8 and select the standard, because rotatory piece 8 is fixed on worm 6, thereby it is rotatory to drive worm 6, because worm 6 and gear 5 mesh, thereby it is rotatory to drive gear 5, because gear 5 is fixed on rotation axis 4, thereby it is rotatory to drive rotation axis 4, because door 11 is fixed on rotation axis 4, thereby it closes to drive door 11.

In the specific implementation process, furthermore, the rotary discharging structure mainly comprises: a servo motor 12, a driving gear 13, a driven gear 14, a connecting shaft 15, a bearing 16 and a rotating fan blade 17;

the servo motor 12 is fixed on the inner lower wall surface of the hopper 1, the driving gear 13 is fixed on the driving end of the servo motor 12, the bearing 16 is embedded on the inner lower wall surface of the hopper 1, the connecting shaft 15 is fixed on the bearing 16, the driven gear 14 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 15 and is meshed with the driving gear 13, and the rotating fan blades 17 are fixed on the connecting shaft 15.

It should be noted that, the device is powered on, starts to operate, after the servo motor 12 receives a large electric signal, a worker operates a programmable controller matched with the servo motor by operating a control program, the driving end starts to rotate, so as to drive the driving gear 13 installed on the driving end of the servo motor 12 to rotate, because the connecting shaft 15 is fixed on the bearing 16, because the driven gear 14 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 15 and is meshed with the driving gear 13, the connecting shaft 15 is driven to rotate, because the rotating fan blades 17 are fixed on the connecting shaft 15, so as to drive the rotating fan blades 17 to rotate, so as to discharge materials, after the discharging is finished, the servo motor 12 is turned off, and the rotation is stopped.

In the specific implementation, the handle 10 is further provided with an anti-slip sleeve 18.

In a specific implementation, furthermore, the servo motor 12 is provided with a motor frame 19 for fixing the servo motor 12.

In the specific implementation process, furthermore, the bottom of the hopper 1 is provided with a support body 20 for supporting.

In the implementation process, furthermore, a short shaft 21 for transmitting torque is arranged below the rotating block 8.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The bidirectional selection mechanism for hopper discharging comprises a hopper (1), an outdoor conveying belt (2) and a lifting machine (3), and is characterized in that the outdoor conveying belt (2) is located on one side of the hopper (1), the lifting machine (3) is located on the other side of the hopper (1), rotating structures are arranged on two sides of the hopper (1), and a rotating discharging structure is arranged at the bottom of the hopper (1);

wherein, a revolution mechanic mainly includes: the device comprises a rotating shaft (4), two gears (5) with the same structure, two worms (6) with the same structure, four fixed blocks (7) with the same structure, a rotating block (8), a hook (9), a handle (10) and a door (11);

the pan feeding mouth has been seted up to hopper (1) upper wall face, logical groove has been seted up about hopper (1), install rotation axis (4) on the wall around hopper (1) one side, install door (11) on rotation axis (4), two install gear (5) on rotation axis (4), and fix respectively before hopper (1) the wall with on the wall behind hopper (1), two worm (6) are with four fixed block (7) are fixed on the wall around hopper (1), and with two gear (5) meshing, rotatory piece (8) are fixed two on one of them lower wall of worm (6), hook (9) collude on rotatory piece (8), handle (10) are fixed hook (9) lower extreme.

2. The hopper discharge bidirectional selection mechanism of claim 1, wherein the rotary discharge structure essentially comprises: the device comprises a servo motor (12), a driving gear (13), a driven gear (14), a connecting shaft (15), a bearing (16) and rotating fan blades (17);

servo motor (12) are fixed on the wall down in hopper (1), driving gear (13) are fixed on servo motor (12) drive end, bearing (16) inlay the dress and are in on the wall down in hopper (1), connecting axle (15) are fixed on bearing (16), driven gear (14) suit is in on connecting axle (15), and with driving gear (13) meshing, rotating fan blade (17) are fixed on connecting axle (15).

3. The bidirectional selector mechanism for hopper discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that the handle (10) is provided with an anti-slip sleeve (18) for anti-slip.

4. The hopper discharge bidirectional selection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the servomotor (12) is provided with a motor holder (19) for fixing the servomotor (12).

5. The hopper discharge bidirectional selection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the hopper (1) is provided with a support body (20) for supporting.

6. The hopper discharge bidirectional selection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that a short shaft (21) for transmitting torque is arranged below the rotary block (8).

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