CN211074746U - Laser welding machine for connecting stainless steel and plastic material - Google Patents

Laser welding machine for connecting stainless steel and plastic material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211074746U
CN211074746U CN201922086023.XU CN201922086023U CN211074746U CN 211074746 U CN211074746 U CN 211074746U CN 201922086023 U CN201922086023 U CN 201922086023U CN 211074746 U CN211074746 U CN 211074746U
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China
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laser
stainless steel
welding machine
displacement mechanism
base
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CN201922086023.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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钱振华
何彦虎
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Zhejiang Huzhou Material and Decoration Complex Management Service Co.,Ltd.
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Huzhou Vocational and Technical College
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a laser welding field especially relates to a laser welding machine that is used for stainless steel and plastic materials to be connected. This laser-beam welding machine include the base, fixed set up in the backup pad of base upper end both sides and set up in the workstation of base upper end, it still includes: an X-direction displacement mechanism arranged between the workbench and the base; the Y-direction displacement mechanism penetrates through the two supporting plates, and a straight line of a displacement track of the Y-direction displacement mechanism and a straight line of a displacement track of the X-direction displacement mechanism are not in the same plane; the laser head is fixed on the laser support frame, and the laser support frame is movably arranged on the Y-direction displacement mechanism through a connecting slide block; the fixing mechanism is arranged on the upper end face of the workbench. The utility model discloses not only do not consume other materials, easy operation, the location is accurate, and the process is simple, and security, stability and machine space utilization are high, and the finished product work piece of taking makes things convenient for production efficiency high.

Description

Laser welding machine for connecting stainless steel and plastic material
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a laser welding field especially relates to a laser welding machine that is used for stainless steel and plastic materials to be connected.
Background
Due to the continuous development of novel materials, various composite materials are widely applied, and particularly, the composite material formed by connecting stainless steel and thermoplastic plastics has the characteristics of light weight, corrosion resistance, high strength and the like, so that the composite material is widely applied to various technical fields; in the conventional technique, in order to connect a metal material and a thermoplastic material together, methods such as adhesion and injection molding are adopted, the former has low connection strength, and the latter has tedious operation and needs to be additionally configured with materials, so the technique of melting and welding raw materials is widely used.
In the prior art, chinese utility model with application number 201710100573.5 discloses a stainless steel and plastic combined member and a processing method thereof, wherein honeycomb pores are formed on the surface of a stainless steel substrate, and then a plastic material is injection-molded on the surface of the stainless steel substrate, so that a part of the structure of the plastic material is embedded in the honeycomb pores of the stainless steel substrate. Although the method ensures that the composite materials can be stably connected together, the operation is more complicated and the working efficiency is low; still like the chinese utility model patent of application number 201721050740.1 discloses a metal and plastic mixed thin-walled structure connecting device, the device adopts laser to weld, has solved plastics and the dissimilar incompatible material welding technique problem of metal to and improve the operational reliability and the work efficiency that laser links to each other between metal and the plastics. But the device is low in space utilization rate, poor in device adjustability, and the clamping mechanism is relatively complicated to unlock, so that the production efficiency of products is reduced, and the potential safety hazard exists in the laser exposed outside in a large range.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a solve above-mentioned problem, provide a laser welding machine that is used for stainless steel and plastic materials to be connected, laser welding machine not only does not consume other materials, easy operation, and the location is accurate, and the process is simple and security, stability are high, and machine space utilization is high, and the work piece that the preparation was accomplished of taking is convenient, and production efficiency is high.
The utility model provides a laser-beam welding machine for stainless steel is connected with plastic materials, include the base, fixed set up in the backup pad of base upper end both sides and set up in the workstation of base upper end, it still includes:
The X-axis displacement mechanism is arranged between the workbench and the base;
The Y-axis displacement mechanism penetrates through the two supporting plates, and a straight line of a displacement track of the Y-axis displacement mechanism and a straight line of a displacement track of the X-axis displacement mechanism are not in the same plane;
The laser head is fixed on the laser support frame, and the laser support frame is movably arranged on the Y-axis displacement mechanism through a connecting slide block;
The fixing mechanism is arranged on the upper end face of the workbench.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the laser head has been saved on being fixed in whole laser-beam welding machine frame and has been possessed peripheral hardware laser head space, has improved space utilization, because the support of laser support frame, the welding seam is more steady when the welding is walked the line to the laser head, exposes laser outside and has promoted the security less.
Preferably, the X-axis displacement mechanism is composed of a first guide rail set fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the workbench, a first guide rail set fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, an X-axis servo motor arranged on one side of the lower end of the base, a lead screw positioning plate fixedly arranged on the other side of the lower end of the base, and a first lead screw arranged between the lead screw positioning plate and the X-axis servo motor; the first screw rod is parallel to the first guide rail group; the first guide rail group corresponds to and is matched with the first guide sleeve group in position; the X-axis servo motor is connected with the first screw rod through a coupler.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, steerable workstation removes to reach the laser head carries out X axial displacement's mesh for processing the work piece.
Preferably, the Y-axis displacement mechanism is composed of a second guide rail set arranged between the two support plates, a second lead screw arranged between the two support plates, and a Y-axis servo motor arranged on one side of the second lead screw; the second guide rail group is parallel to the second lead screw; and the Y-axis servo motor is connected with the second lead screw through a coupler.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, steerable laser head removes to reach the laser head carries out Y axial displacement's purpose for processing the work piece.
Preferably, the upper end of the laser head is connected with an optical fiber. The optical fiber is used for transmitting laser from the laser to the laser head.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a rotatable clamp disposed on the worktable and a fixing member disposed at one end of the rotatable clamp. The reversible clamp is convenient for taking out and putting in the workpiece, and the fixing effect is remarkable.
Preferably, the laser support frame is provided with an adjusting knob. The adjusting knob is used for adjusting the position of the laser head in the Z axial direction.
Preferably, the workbench is provided with a plurality of hole sites and grooves at different positions.
By adopting the technical scheme, a plurality of hole sites and grooves are reserved on the workbench for installing fixtures and workpieces with different sizes.
Preferably, an angular reinforcing block is arranged inside the joint of the supporting plate and the base. The angle reinforcing blocks strengthen the strength of the joints and prevent the joints from being disconnected.
Preferably, the upper ends of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected through a connecting plate. The connecting plate stabilizes the position of the supporting plate and prevents the phenomenon of position deviation in the machining process.
Preferably, the straight line of the displacement track of the Y-axis displacement mechanism is spatially perpendicular to the straight line of the displacement track of the X-axis displacement mechanism, and the spatial position can be adjusted more accurately by setting the straight lines to be perpendicular to each other.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model. Has the following advantages:
The automatic positioning and clamping device has the advantages that other materials are not consumed, the operation is simple, the machining is more accurate due to the existence of the electric control position adjusting system, the position of a workpiece is not required to be manually adjusted, exposed light is less, light is stable, risk factors caused by high-temperature laser are reduced, the space utilization rate of the integrated machine structure machine is high, the clamp is installed and disassembled efficiently, and the whole machining efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the laser welding machine of the present invention;
In the figure, 1-base, 2-supporting plate, 3-workbench, 4-X axial displacement mechanism, 41-first guide rail group, 42-first guide rail group, 43-X axial servo motor, 44-lead screw positioning plate, 45-first lead screw, 5-Y axial displacement mechanism, 51-second guide rail group, 52-second lead screw, 53-Y axial servo motor, 6-laser head, 61-laser supporting frame, 62-connecting slide block, 63-optical fiber, 7-fixing mechanism, 71-rotatable clamp, 72-fixing piece, a-adjusting knob, b-angle reinforcing block and c-connecting plate.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described in the following by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to fig. 1, a laser welding machine for stainless steel and plastic material connection includes base 1, fixed set up in the backup pad 2 of base upper end both sides and set up in workstation 3 of base upper end still includes:
The X-axis displacement mechanism 4 is arranged between the workbench 3 and the base 1; the X-axis displacement mechanism 4 is composed of a first guide rail group 41 fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the workbench 3, a first guide rail group 42 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, an X-axis servo motor 43 arranged on one side of the lower end of the base 1, a lead screw positioning plate 44 fixedly arranged on the other side of the lower end of the base 1, and a first lead screw 45 arranged between the lead screw positioning plate 44 and the X-axis servo motor 43; the first lead screw 45 is parallel to the first guide rail group 41; the first guide rail group 41 corresponds to and is matched with the first guide rail group 42; the X-axis servo motor 43 is connected to the first lead screw 45 through a coupling. And an adjusting knob is arranged on the laser support frame. The adjusting knob is used for adjusting the position of the laser head in the Z axial direction.
The Y-axis displacement mechanism 5 is arranged on the two supporting plates 2 in a penetrating way; the Y-axis displacement mechanism 5 is composed of a second guide rail group 51 arranged between the two support plates 2, a second lead screw 52 arranged between the two support plates 2 and a Y-axis servo motor 53 arranged on one side of the second lead screw 52; the second guide rail set 51 is parallel to the second lead screw 52; the Y-axis servo motor 53 is connected to the second lead screw 52 through a coupling.
The straight line of the displacement track of the Y-axis displacement mechanism 5 and the straight line of the displacement track of the X-axis displacement mechanism (4) are not in the same plane, and the straight lines are mutually vertical in spatial position.
The laser head 6 is fixed on a laser support frame 61, and the laser support frame 61 is movably arranged on the Y-axis displacement mechanism 5 through a connecting slide block 62; the upper end of the laser head 6 is connected with an optical fiber 63 for transmitting laser from the laser to the laser head.
The fixing mechanism 7 is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench 3. The fixing mechanism 7 comprises a rotatable clamp 71 arranged on the workbench and a fixing piece 72 arranged at one end of the rotatable clamp 71, the rotatable design is convenient for taking a workpiece, and the fixing effect is better; a plurality of hole sites and grooves at different positions are formed in the workbench 3, and 6 mounting hole sites and 2 grooves are reserved in the workbench for mounting clamps and workpieces with different sizes; an angular reinforcing block b is arranged on the inner side of the joint of the supporting plate 2 and the base 1, and the angular reinforcing block b is used for reinforcing the strength of the joint and preventing the joint from being disconnected; the upper ends of the two supporting plates 2 are fixedly connected through a connecting plate c, and the connecting plate c stabilizes the positions of the supporting plates and prevents the phenomenon of position deviation in the machining process. The fillets are formed at the corners of the laser welding machine, so that damage to people caused by sharp corners is prevented.
When welding, thermoplastic plastics and stainless steel to be processed are sequentially placed on a workbench in an up-down mode, a rotatable clamp 71 is rotated to the position above a processing material by a turnover clamp and is fixed on the workbench through a fixing piece 72 on the other side, the workbench can be driven by an X-axis displacement mechanism 4 to adjust the welding position along the X-axis direction, a laser head 6 can be driven by a Y-axis displacement mechanism 5 to adjust the welding position along the Y-axis direction, the position needing welding is accurately adjusted through the two-way position, the position of the laser head 6 is adjusted through an adjusting knob a to achieve the most appropriate laser output position, a laser is started, laser enters the laser head 6 through the conduction of an optical fiber 63, and the laser is output for welding; in the welding process, the Y-axis servo motor 53 rotates at a constant speed to drive the laser head 6 to move to the other side of the workpiece at a constant speed along the Y axis, and a proper welding seam is formed at the welding position; after welding, the X-axis servo motor 43 rotates at a constant speed to drive the workbench 3 to move at a constant speed along the X-axis direction to leave the area below the laser head, and finally the fastener 72 is loosened to open the rotatable clamp 71 and take out the workpiece.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a laser-beam welding machine for stainless steel is connected with plastic materials, include base (1), fixed set up in backup pad (2) of base upper end both sides and set up in workstation (3) of base upper end, its characterized in that still includes:
An X-axis displacement mechanism (4) arranged between the workbench (3) and the base (1);
The Y-axis displacement mechanism (5) is arranged on the two supporting plates (2) in a penetrating mode, and a straight line of a displacement track of the Y-axis displacement mechanism (5) and a straight line of a displacement track of the X-axis displacement mechanism (4) are not in the same plane;
The laser head (6) is fixed on a laser support frame (61), and the laser support frame (61) is movably arranged on the Y-axis displacement mechanism (5) through a connecting slide block (62);
And the fixing mechanism (7) is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench (3).
2. A laser welding machine for stainless steel and plastic material connections according to claim 1, characterized in that: the X-axis displacement mechanism (4) consists of a first guide rail group (41) fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the workbench (3), a first guide rail group (42) fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), an X-axis servo motor (43) arranged on one side of the lower end of the base (1), a lead screw positioning plate (44) fixedly arranged on the other side of the lower end of the base (1) and a first lead screw (45) arranged between the lead screw positioning plate (44) and the X-axis servo motor (43); the first screw rod (45) is parallel to the first guide rail group (41); the first guide rail group (41) corresponds to and is matched with the first guide rail group (42); the X-axis servo motor (43) is connected with the first screw rod (45) through a coupler.
3. A laser welding machine for stainless steel and plastic material connections according to claim 1, characterized in that: the Y-axis displacement mechanism (5) consists of a second guide rail group (51) arranged between the two support plates (2), a second lead screw (52) arranged between the two support plates (2) and a Y-axis servo motor (53) arranged on one side of the second lead screw (52); the second guide rail group (51) is parallel to the second lead screw (52); and the Y-axis servo motor (53) is connected with the second lead screw (52) through a coupler.
4. A laser welding machine for stainless steel and plastic material connections according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the upper end of the laser head (6) is connected with an optical fiber (63).
5. A laser welding machine for stainless steel and plastic material connections according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing mechanism (7) comprises a rotatable clamp (71) arranged on the workbench and a fixing piece (72) arranged at one end of the rotatable clamp (71).
6. A laser welding machine for stainless steel and plastic material connections according to claim 1, characterized in that: an adjusting knob (a) is arranged on the laser supporting frame (61).
7. A laser welding machine for stainless steel and plastic material connections according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a plurality of hole sites and grooves at different positions are formed on the workbench (3).
8. A laser welding machine for stainless steel and plastic material connections according to claim 1, characterized in that: an angular reinforcing block (b) is arranged on the inner side of the joint of the supporting plate (2) and the base (1).
9. A laser welding machine for stainless steel and plastic material connections according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper ends of the two supporting plates (2) are fixedly connected through a connecting plate (c).
10. A laser welding machine for stainless steel and plastic material connections according to claim 1, characterized in that: the straight line of the displacement track of the Y-axis displacement mechanism (5) is mutually vertical to the straight line of the displacement track of the X-axis displacement mechanism (4) in the spatial position.
CN201922086023.XU 2019-11-28 2019-11-28 Laser welding machine for connecting stainless steel and plastic material Active CN211074746U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922086023.XU CN211074746U (en) 2019-11-28 2019-11-28 Laser welding machine for connecting stainless steel and plastic material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922086023.XU CN211074746U (en) 2019-11-28 2019-11-28 Laser welding machine for connecting stainless steel and plastic material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211074746U true CN211074746U (en) 2020-07-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922086023.XU Active CN211074746U (en) 2019-11-28 2019-11-28 Laser welding machine for connecting stainless steel and plastic material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211074746U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112743231A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-04 西安建筑科技大学 Experimental device for be used for studying heterogeneous material laser migration welding under argon gas environment
CN116238161A (en) * 2023-02-27 2023-06-09 麦卡苏豫(无锡)智能装备有限公司 Beam welding machine for welding plastic parts

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112743231A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-04 西安建筑科技大学 Experimental device for be used for studying heterogeneous material laser migration welding under argon gas environment
CN116238161A (en) * 2023-02-27 2023-06-09 麦卡苏豫(无锡)智能装备有限公司 Beam welding machine for welding plastic parts
CN116238161B (en) * 2023-02-27 2024-03-08 麦卡苏豫(无锡)智能装备有限公司 Beam welding machine for welding plastic parts

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220906

Address after: 3rd Floor, Building G, Social Governance Center, Zhonghenggang Road, High-tech Zone, Wuxing District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 313000

Patentee after: Zhejiang Huzhou Material and Decoration Complex Management Service Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 313000 Huzhou Education Park, Wuxing District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: HUZHOU VOCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY College

TR01 Transfer of patent right
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Zhejiang Zhengyuan Intelligent Equipment Technology Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Zhejiang Huzhou Material and Decoration Complex Management Service Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2023980051344

Denomination of utility model: A laser welding machine for connecting stainless steel and plastic materials

Granted publication date: 20200724

License type: Common License

Record date: 20231211

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract