Soil treatment repair equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil treatment equipment technical field specifically is a soil treatment repair equipment.
Background
Soil remediation is a technical measure for restoring normal functions of polluted soil, in the soil remediation industry, the existing soil remediation technology reaches over one hundred, the common technologies are over ten, the existing soil remediation technology can be roughly divided into three methods, namely a physical method, a chemical method and a biological method, and since the 80 th century, many countries in the world, especially developed countries, make and develop polluted soil treatment and remediation plans, so that a new soil remediation industry is formed, the soil remediation refers to transferring, absorbing, degrading and converting pollutants in soil by using the physical method, the chemical method and the biological method to reduce the concentration of the pollutants to an acceptable level or convert toxic and harmful pollutants into harmless substances, wherein the soil leaching remediation is a current commonly-used remediation method, the existing soil leaching remediation equipment is not convenient for rotary spraying and is not convenient for stirring the sprayed soil, the repairing effect is not good, the sprayed repairing agent is not convenient to collect and recycle, and the cost and the resource are not saved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a soil treatment repair equipment, can rotate to spray, can also stir the soil that sprays, prosthetic effect is better, can collect the recovery to the restoration medicament that sprays out moreover, is favorable to practicing thrift cost and resource, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil treatment and remediation device comprises a main body, a water pump, a conveying unit and a rotating unit;
a main body: the filter plate is arranged on the lower portion of the inner wall of the main body, water leakage holes are formed in the upper surface of the filter plate in an array mode, the lower portion of the inner cavity of the main body is divided into a collection chamber by the filter plate, a feed inlet is formed in the right side of the upper surface of the main body, a discharge outlet is formed in the left side of the main body, and the discharge outlet is located above the filter plate;
a water pump: the water pump is arranged on the upper surface of the main body;
a transmission unit: the conveying unit comprises a third motor, two conveying wheels and conveying belts, the two conveying wheels are correspondingly and rotatably connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the middle part of the inner cavity of the main body through bearings, the conveying belts are correspondingly arranged on the conveying wheels, the third motor is fixed on the rear side of the main body, and an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with one end of one conveying wheel;
a rotation unit: the rotary unit comprises a straight pipe, a worm gear and a rotary joint, the straight pipe is rotatably connected with the center of the upper surface of the main body through a bearing, the bottom end of the straight pipe penetrates through the upper part of the inner cavity of the main body and extends to the upper part of the inner cavity of the main body, the bottom end of the straight pipe is communicated with the leaching unit, the worm gear is arranged on the circumferential surface of the outer side of the straight pipe, the top end of the straight pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the rotary joint, and the rotary joint is;
the water pump further comprises a P L C controller, the P L C controller is arranged on the front side of the main body, the input end of the P L C controller is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the P L C controller is electrically connected with the input ends of the water pump and the third motor respectively.
Furthermore, the leaching unit comprises a shunt pipe and a spray head, the shunt pipe is positioned at the upper part of the inner cavity of the main body, the upper end of the circumferential surface of the shunt pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the straight pipe, the spray head is arranged at the lower end of the circumferential surface of the shunt pipe, and the spray head sprays the medicament to the soil through the shunt pipe and the spray head.
Further, still include drive unit, drive unit includes worm, first motor, fixed plate, the fixed plate is established at the upper surface of main part, one side of fixed plate is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the worm, the worm corresponds the meshing with the worm wheel, first motor is fixed in the side of fixed plate, the output shaft of first motor and the one end fixed connection of worm, the input of first motor is connected with the output electricity of P L C controller, drives the rotation of worm through first motor, and then drives the rotation of worm wheel and straight tube, can realize the rotatory function of spraying.
Further, still include the observation window, the observation window is seted up in the front side of main part, can observe the inside condition of main part through the observation window.
Further, still include the drain pipe, the drain pipe is established in the lower part of main part side, the medial extremity and the collection room intercommunication of drain pipe, the outside end of drain pipe corresponds and is equipped with the valve, can discharge the medicament that the collection room was collected through the drain pipe to recycle.
Further, still include the stirring unit, the quantity of stirring unit is two and corresponds and arranges the transfer unit in directly over, the stirring unit includes stirring tooth, (mixing) shaft and second motor, the (mixing) shaft passes through the bearing and rotates the inner wall of connection at main part inner chamber rear side, the array is equipped with the stirring tooth on the periphery of (mixing) shaft, the rear side at the main part is fixed to the second motor, the output shaft of second motor and the one end fixed connection of (mixing) shaft, the input of second motor is connected with the output electricity of P L C controller, drives the rotation of (mixing) shaft and stirring tooth through the second motor, can realize the stirring to spraying soil.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this soil treatment repair equipment has following benefit:
1. the first motor drives the worm to rotate, so that the worm wheel and the straight pipe are driven to rotate, rotary spraying of the flow dividing pipe and the spray head can be realized, and spraying is more uniform;
2. the conveying belt is driven to rotate through the rotation of the third motor, so that the conveying function of the soil is realized, and the stirring shaft and the stirring teeth are driven to rotate through the second motor in the conveying and spraying processes, so that the sprayed soil can be stirred;
3. the medicament that flows out in-process that sprays can be collected through the hole that leaks on the filter and collection room to discharge from the drain pipe, so that recycle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the local top view structure of the present invention.
In the figure, a main body 1, an observation window 2, a water outlet 3, a 4P L C controller, a water pump 5, a material inlet 6, a bent pipe 7, a driving unit 8, a worm 81, a first motor 82, a fixing plate 83, a material outlet 9, a collecting chamber 10, a filtering plate 11, a leaching unit 12, a spray head 121, a shunt pipe 122, a rotating unit 13, a straight pipe 131, a worm gear 132, a rotating joint 133, a stirring unit 14, a stirring tooth 141, a stirring shaft 142, a second motor 143, a conveying unit 15, a third motor 151, a conveying wheel 152 and a conveying belt 153 are arranged.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil remediation device comprises a main body 1, a water pump 5, a conveying unit 15 and a rotating unit 13;
main body 1: the main body 1 is hollow, a filter plate 11 is arranged on the lower portion of the inner wall of the main body 1, water leakage holes are formed in the upper surface of the filter plate 11 in an array mode, the lower portion of the inner cavity of the main body 1 is divided into a collection chamber 10 by the filter plate 11, a medicament flowing out in the spraying process can be collected through the water leakage holes in the filter plate 11 and the collection chamber 10, a feed inlet 6 is formed in the right side of the upper surface of the main body 1, a discharge outlet 9 is formed in the left side of the main body 1, and the discharge outlet;
and (5) a water pump: the water pump 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the main body 1;
the transfer unit 15: the conveying unit 15 comprises two conveying wheels 152, a third motor 151, two conveying wheels 152 and two conveying belts 153, the two conveying wheels 152 are correspondingly and rotatably connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the middle part of the inner cavity of the main body 1 through bearings, the conveying belts 153 are correspondingly arranged on the conveying wheels 152, the third motor 151 is fixed on the rear side of the main body 1, an output shaft of the third motor 151 is fixedly connected with one end of one conveying wheel 152, the conveying wheels 152 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the third motor 151, and further the conveying belts 153 are driven to transmit, so that the conveying function of soil is realized;
the rotating unit 13: the rotating unit 13 comprises a straight pipe 131, a worm gear 132 and a rotary joint 133, the straight pipe 131 is rotatably connected with the center of the upper surface of the main body 1 through a bearing, the bottom end of the straight pipe 131 penetrates and extends to the upper part of the inner cavity of the main body 1, the bottom end of the straight pipe 131 is communicated with the leaching unit 12, the leaching unit 12 comprises a spray head 121 and a shunt pipe 122, chemicals are sprayed on soil through the shunt pipe 122 and the spray head 121, the shunt pipe 122 is positioned at the upper part of the inner cavity of the main body 1, the upper end of the circumferential surface of the shunt pipe 122 is communicated with the bottom end of the straight pipe 131, the spray head 121 is arranged at the lower end of the circumferential surface of the shunt pipe 122, the worm gear 132 is arranged on the circumferential surface outside the;
the water pump further comprises a P L C controller 4, the P L C controller 4 is arranged on the front side of the main body 1, the input end of the P L C controller 4 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the P L C controller 4 is electrically connected with the input ends of the water pump 5 and the third motor 151 respectively.
The spraying device further comprises a driving unit 8, the driving unit 8 comprises a worm 81, a first motor 82 and a fixing plate 83, the fixing plate 83 is arranged on the upper surface of the main body 1, one side of the fixing plate 83 is rotatably connected with the worm 81 through a bearing, the worm 81 is correspondingly meshed with the worm wheel 132, the first motor 82 is fixed on the side surface of the fixing plate 83, an output shaft of the first motor 82 is fixedly connected with one end of the worm 81, an input end of the first motor 82 is electrically connected with an output end of the P L C controller 4, the first motor 82 drives the worm 81 to rotate, the worm wheel 132 and the straight pipe 131 are further driven to rotate, and a rotary spraying function can be achieved.
Wherein: the observation window 2 is arranged on the front side of the main body 1, and the condition inside the main body 1 can be observed through the observation window 2.
Wherein: still include drain pipe 3, drain pipe 3 establishes the lower part in main part 1 side, and the medial extremity and the collection room 10 intercommunication of drain pipe 3, the outside end of drain pipe 3 corresponds and is equipped with the valve, can discharge the medicament that collection room 10 collected through drain pipe 3 to recycle is convenient for.
The soil spraying machine further comprises two stirring units 14, the two stirring units 14 are correspondingly arranged right above the conveying unit 15, each stirring unit 14 comprises a stirring tooth 141, a stirring shaft 142 and a second motor 143, the stirring shaft 142 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the inner cavity of the main body 1 through a bearing, the stirring teeth 141 are arranged on the circumferential surface of the stirring shaft 142 in an array mode, the second motor 143 is fixed to the rear side of the main body 1, the output shaft of the second motor 143 is fixedly connected with one end of the stirring shaft 142, the input end of the second motor 143 is electrically connected with the output end of the P L C controller 4, and the stirring shaft 142 and the stirring teeth 141 are driven to rotate through the second motor 143, so that the spraying soil can be stirred.
When in use:
switch on, communicate the water inlet of water pump 5 with the export of outside medicament storage device, soil to be repaired is added on the conveyer belt 153 of main part 1 inner chamber from feed inlet 6, the rotation of third motor 151 is controlled through P L C controller 4, drive the rotation of transfer gear 152, and then drive the transmission of conveyer belt 153, carry soil, start water pump 5 work through P L C controller 4 simultaneously, cooperate shunt tubes 122 and shower nozzle 121 to carry out the medicament to soil and spray, in the spraying process, through the rotation of P L C controller 4 control first motor 82, drive the rotation of worm 81, and then drive the rotation of worm wheel 132 and straight tube 131, carry out rotatory spraying to soil, simultaneously through the rotation of P L C controller 4 control second motor 143, drive the rotation of (mixing) 142 and stirring tooth 141, stir spraying soil, the medicament that flows out in the spraying process can be collected to the hole that leaks on the filter 11 and collection chamber 10, and discharge through drain pipe 3, so that recycle, observation window 2 can observe the inside condition of main part 1.
It should be noted that the specific model of the P L C controller 4 disclosed in this embodiment is siemens S7-200, the bent pipe 7, the straight pipe 131, and the shunt pipe 122 are all hard pipes, the first motor 82, the second motor 143, and the third motor 151 can be freely configured according to practical application scenarios, a single-phase series motor manufactured by teng motor products ltd of eastern guan is recommended to be selected, preferably, the rotation speed is below 21000 r, and the water pump 5, the first motor 82, the second motor 143, and the third motor 151 of the P L C controller 4 operate by a method commonly used in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.