CN211067748U

CN211067748U - Head and neck component for prone pad for patients with respiratory distress syndrome

Info

Publication number: CN211067748U
Application number: CN201921665606.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱红波; 周曙俊; 王瑰; 刘宁; 王鹏飞; 芮晴
Original assignee: First Peoples Hospital of Changzhou
Current assignee: First Peoples Hospital of Changzhou
Priority date: 2019-09-30
Filing date: 2019-09-30
Publication date: 2020-07-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a respiratory distress syndrome patient is with prostrate pad with neck subassembly, including head pad component and neck pad component, head pad component is connected with neck pad component cartridge, and head pad component includes head backing plate and head cushion, and the head cushion is fixed on head backing plate, and neck pad component includes neck backing plate and neck cushion, and the neck cushion is fixed on neck backing plate, and the body side end face of head backing plate is opened there is first cartridge punch combination, and the body side end face of neck backing plate has the first cartridge strip group with first cartridge punch combination matched with, inserts first cartridge punch combination through first cartridge strip group, and head pad component is connected with neck pad component cartridge. The utility model discloses it is rational in infrastructure, can reliably assist patient's treatment.

Description

Head and neck component for prone pad for patients with respiratory distress syndrome

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a treatment nursing device that respiratory distress syndrome patient used.

Background

(ARDS) refers to clinical syndrome which is mainly shown by alveolar capillary injury after attacks inside and outside lungs such as severe infection, trauma, shock and the like, and belongs to the severe stage or type of acute lung injury (A L I). The clinical characteristics of the ARDS are respiratory rate and distress, progressive hypoxemia and X-ray diffuse alveolar infiltration, wherein the main treatment method is mechanical ventilation and the selection of end-expiratory positive pressure (PEEP);

during actual treatment, the prone position can obviously improve the oxygenation of the lung, and the death rate is effectively reduced, so that the patient can be prone on a sickbed during positive pressure ventilation treatment at the end of expiration, but an oxygen tube is fixed in the mouth of the patient, and the oxygen tube is bound to be pressed during prone position, so that the head of the patient can only be padded up by a pillow during actual use, but the head of the patient is difficult to be fixed for a long time, and meanwhile, the oxygen tube cannot be reliably prevented from being pressed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a head and neck component for a prone cushion for patients with respiratory distress syndrome.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a head and neck component for a prone position cushion for a patient suffering from respiratory distress syndrome comprises a head cushion component and a neck cushion component, wherein the head cushion component is connected with the neck cushion component in an inserting mode, the head cushion component comprises a head cushion bottom plate and a head cushion block, the head cushion block is fixed on the head cushion bottom plate, the neck cushion component comprises a neck cushion bottom plate and a neck cushion block, the neck cushion block is fixed on the neck cushion bottom plate, a first inserting hole group is formed in the side end face of a plate body of the head cushion bottom plate, a first inserting strip group matched with the first inserting hole group is arranged on the side end face of the plate body of the neck cushion bottom plate, the head cushion component is connected with the neck cushion component in an inserting mode through the first inserting strip group, embedding grooves are formed in the side edges of the upper end and the lower end of the plate body of the head cushion bottom plate and the neck cushion bottom plate, elastic belt rings are arranged on the side edges of the upper end and the lower end of the, the head cushion block and the neck cushion block can be fixed on the head cushion bottom plate and the neck cushion bottom plate respectively.

The head cushion block is a U-shaped block, a gap is formed in the body of the head cushion block, positioning slope sections are further arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the head cushion block, which are located at the gap, and a liquid accumulating box is further arranged at the position, where the head cushion bottom plate is located at the gap.

The plate body of the head pad bottom plate is provided with a positioning hole group, the lower end of the box body of the liquid accumulating box is provided with a convex group, and the liquid accumulating box is inserted and fixed on the head pad bottom plate through the matching of the convex group and the positioning hole group.

The liquid accumulating box is provided with a liquid accumulating cavity, and the liquid accumulating box is positioned in the liquid accumulating cavity and is provided with a liquid guide inclined plane.

The height A of the liquid accumulating box body is smaller than the height B of the slope bottom of the positioning slope section.

The first insertion hole group is a blind hole group, a second insertion hole group is further formed in the side edge, located on the side edge of the first insertion strip group, of the side end face of the plate body of the neck pad bottom plate, a tying ring is further arranged on the side edge of the plate body of the neck pad bottom plate, the chest heightening block is connected with the neck pad bottom plate through the matching of a connecting rope and the tying ring, and the upper end face of the chest heightening block is provided with a slope face in contact with the chest of a patient.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses can carry out the bed hedgehopping to patient's head through the head cushion, just so can not oppress the oxygen hose in the patient's mouth, simultaneously through neck cushion bed hedgehopping patient's neck, when improving patient's comfort level, alleviate the pressure that the patient neck bore, and the head cushion can also be when bed hedgehopping patient's head, change patient's facial orientation, make it not just to the bed surface, but slightly askew head orientation breathing machine, so make things convenient for medical personnel to observe, make things convenient for arranging of oxygen hose two times.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the head cushion bottom plate 3 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the liquid accumulating box 13 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the liquid accumulation cavity 16 in the liquid accumulation box 13 of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the positioning slope section 12 on the head cushion block 4 of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the neck cushion bottom plate 5 of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the chest heightening block 20 of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a head pad component 1, a neck pad component 2, a head pad base plate 3, a head pad block 4, a neck pad base plate 5, a neck pad block 6, a first insertion hole group 7, a first insertion strip group 8, an insertion groove 9, an elastic belt ring 10, a gap 11, a positioning slope section 12, a liquid accumulating box 13, a positioning hole group 14, a convex group 15, a liquid accumulating cavity 16, a liquid guide slope 17, a second insertion hole group 18, a fastening ring 19, a breast pad height block 20 and a slope surface 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-8, a head and neck component for a prone position cushion for a patient suffering from respiratory distress syndrome, comprising a head cushion component 1 and a neck cushion component 2, wherein the head cushion component 1 is connected with the neck cushion component 2 in an inserting manner, the head cushion component 1 comprises a head cushion base plate 3 and a head cushion block 4, the head cushion block 4 is fixed on the head cushion base plate 3, the neck cushion component 2 comprises a neck cushion base plate 5 and a neck cushion block 6, the neck cushion block 6 is fixed on the neck cushion base plate 5, a first inserting hole group 7 is arranged on the side end face of the plate body of the head cushion base plate 3, a first inserting strip group 8 matched with the first inserting hole group 7 is arranged on the side end face of the plate body of the neck cushion base plate 5, the head cushion component 1 is connected with the neck cushion component 2 through the first inserting strip group 8, inserting grooves 9 are arranged on the side edges of the upper end and the lower end of the plate body of the head cushion base plate 3 and the neck, both ends side department has elasticity belt loop 10 about the piece body of head cushion 4 and neck cushion 6, and through the cooperation of elasticity belt loop 10 with caulking groove 9, head cushion 4 and neck cushion 6 can be fixed respectively on head pad bottom plate 3 and neck pad bottom plate 5.

The head cushion block 4 is a U-shaped block, a gap 11 is arranged on the body of the head cushion block 4, positioning slope sections 12 are further arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the head cushion block 4, which are positioned at the gap 11, and a liquid accumulation box 13 is further arranged at the position, which is positioned at the gap 11, of the head cushion bottom plate 3.

The plate body of the head pad bottom plate 3 is provided with a positioning hole group 14, the lower end of the box body of the liquid accumulating box 13 is provided with a convex group 15, and the liquid accumulating box 13 is inserted and fixed on the head pad bottom plate 3 through the matching of the convex group 15 and the positioning hole group 14.

The effusion box 13 has an effusion cavity 16, and the effusion box 13 is located in the effusion cavity 16 and has a drain slope 17.

The height A of the liquid accumulating box 13 is smaller than the height B of the slope bottom of the positioning slope section 12. After the head of the patient is lifted, the height of the oxygen tube in the mouth of the patient is higher than the position of the slope bottom of the positioning slope section 12, so that the oxygen tube in the mouth of the patient can not touch the liquid accumulating box 13, the normal use is not influenced, and meanwhile, the liquid accumulating box 13 can be used for collecting liquid

The first inserting hole group 7 is a blind hole group, a second inserting hole group 18 is further formed in the side edge, located on the first inserting strip group 8, of the side end face of the plate body of the neck cushion bottom plate 5, a tying ring 19 is further arranged on the side edge of the plate body of the neck cushion bottom plate 5, the chest heightening block 20 is connected with the neck cushion bottom plate 5 through the matching of a connecting rope and the tying ring 19, and a slope face 21 in contact with the chest of a patient is arranged on the upper end face of the chest heightening block 20.

It should be noted that the head cushion block 4, the neck cushion block 6 and the chest cushion block 20 can be made of soft and compressive deformation materials such as memory sponge, so that the pillow can support the skin of the patient without pressing the skin of the patient, the pillow can be wrapped with a cloth cover in the periphery of the cushion blocks, and the elastic band 10 and the connecting rope can be sewn on the cloth cover.

The utility model can respectively fix the head cushion block 4 and the neck cushion block 6 on the head cushion bottom plate 3 and the neck cushion bottom plate 5 and place the head cushion block and the neck cushion bottom plate 5 on the sickbed for standby use, when in use, the head cushion component 1 and the neck cushion component 2 can be inserted to realize the most basic fixation, and then the patient can be placed on the sickbed in the prone position, at the moment, the head of the patient is contacted with the head cushion block 4 and is lifted by the head cushion block, medical personnel can adjust the position of the head of the patient at the moment, two positioning slope sections 12 of the head cushion block 4 can be respectively contacted with the forehead and the chin of the patient, so that the nose and mouth position of the patient is just positioned at the gap 11 of the head cushion block 4, the oxygen tube in the mouth of the patient can be positioned in the gap 11 and not pressed, and simultaneously, the respirator connected with the head of the bed is guided out from the terminal opening of the gap 11, thereby ensuring the prone posture, the normal operation of treatment is ensured, and meanwhile, the oxygen tube is not pressed and can be always used normally;

furthermore, the medical staff can slightly deflect the head of the patient towards the breathing machine, and when the head (temple position and cheek position) of the patient is attached to the two positioning slope sections 12 (the lower end of the positioning slope section 12 faces the breathing machine), the head deflection posture of the patient can be better ensured through the slope section 12, so that the medical staff can better observe the mouth condition of the patient, and the operation is convenient, and the head of the patient does not need to be lifted under the general condition;

when the head of the patient is reliably raised, the position of the neck cushion block 6 can be adjusted to enable the neck cushion block to be padded below the neck of the patient, and the neck cushion block 6 can raise the head and protect the neck of the patient so that the neck of the patient is not suspended;

when in actual use, the chest position of the patient can be padded up by the bedding, so that the upper half body of the patient can be padded up integrally to relieve the pressure on the upper half body, the comfort level can be improved, the generation of pressure sores can be reduced, after a long-time prone position, the posture of the patient can be slightly adjusted by the breast heightening block 20, when in use, the chest pad-up block 20 is simply inserted under the patient's chest and adjusted to the proper position, meanwhile, the slope bottom of the slope surface 21 is ensured to face the center of the chest of the patient, so that the upper half body of the patient is padded by the chest padding block 20, and the body is slightly inclined, the face of the patient is easier to face the direction of the breathing machine, and through the second inserting hole group 18, the chest component of the prone mattress can be inserted and connected with the neck pad component 2, so that a better mattress height effect is realized, and the bedding does not need to be used.

It should be noted that the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece can all be customized according to the record of description and attached drawing, and the concrete connected mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as mature bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt among the prior art, conventional model, and the inventor does not detailed herein again.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A head and neck component for a prone pad for a patient with respiratory distress syndrome, comprising a head pad component (1) and a neck pad component (2), characterized in that: the head cushion component (1) is connected with the neck cushion component (2) in an inserting way, the head cushion component (1) comprises a head cushion bottom plate (3) and a head cushion block (4), the head cushion block (4) is fixed on the head cushion bottom plate (3), the neck cushion component (2) comprises a neck cushion bottom plate (5) and a neck cushion block (6), the neck cushion block (6) is fixed on the neck cushion bottom plate (5), a first inserting hole group (7) is arranged on the side end face of the plate body of the head cushion bottom plate (3), a first inserting strip group (8) matched with the first inserting hole group (7) is arranged on the side end face of the plate body of the neck cushion bottom plate (5), the first inserting hole group (7) is inserted through the first inserting strip group (8), embedding grooves (9) are respectively arranged on the side edges of the upper end and the lower end of the plate bodies of the head cushion bottom plate (3) and the neck cushion bottom plate (5), elastic belt rings (10) are arranged on the upper side edges and the lower end edges of the block bodies, through the cooperation of elastic band ring (10) and caulking groove (9), head cushion (4) and neck cushion (6) can be fixed respectively on head pad bottom plate (3) and neck pad bottom plate (5).

2. The head and neck member for a prone cushion for patients with respiratory distress syndrome according to claim 1, wherein the head cushion block (4) is a U-shaped block, the body of the head cushion block (4) is provided with a notch (11), the head cushion block (4) is further provided with positioning slope sections (12) at the upper end and the lower end of the notch (11), and the head cushion bottom plate (3) is further provided with a liquid accumulation box (13) at the notch (11).

3. The head and neck member for a prone cushion for patients with respiratory distress syndrome according to claim 2, wherein the plate body of the head cushion base plate (3) is provided with a positioning hole group (14), the lower end of the box body of the liquid accumulating box (13) is provided with a convex sub-group (15), and the liquid accumulating box (13) is inserted and fixed on the head cushion base plate (3) through the matching of the convex sub-group (15) and the positioning hole group (14).

4. Head and neck member for a prone pad for patients with respiratory distress syndrome according to claim 2 wherein the liquid accumulating box (13) has a liquid accumulating cavity (16) and the liquid accumulating box (13) has a liquid guiding slope (17) inside the liquid accumulating cavity (16).

5. Head and neck member for a prone pad for patients with respiratory distress syndrome according to claim 2 wherein the height a of the body of the liquid accumulation box (13) is smaller than the height B of the slope bottom of the positioning slope section (12).

6. The head and neck member for a prone cushion for a respiratory distress syndrome patient according to claim 1, wherein the first insertion hole group (7) is a blind hole group, and a second insertion hole group (18) is further formed in the side edge of the first insertion strip group (8) on the side edge of the neck cushion bottom plate (5), a tie ring (19) is further formed in the side edge of the neck cushion bottom plate (5), the chest block (20) is connected with the neck cushion bottom plate (5) through the matching of a connecting rope and the tie ring (19), and the upper end surface of the chest block (20) is provided with a slope surface (21) which is in contact with the chest of the patient.