CN211067570U

CN211067570U - Special bed for retinal detachment after operation

Info

Publication number: CN211067570U
Application number: CN201922015431.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴小玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-20
Filing date: 2019-11-20
Publication date: 2020-07-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special bed for retinal detachment after operation, which comprises a bed body, wherein a mattress is arranged on the bed body; one end of the mattress close to the head of the patient is provided with a through hole; a silica gel pad is arranged on the through hole; the bed body comprises a front part and a rear part which are detachably connected, the heights of the front part and the rear part can be adjusted according to needs, and the through holes are designed to enable the mouth and the nose of a patient to be completely exposed in the air, so that the normal breathing of the patient is facilitated; the bed has the function of height adjustment, is convenient for a patient to change the body position, adjusts the angles of different bed bodies aiming at the retinal detachment of different parts, and is beneficial to retinal rehabilitation; the silica gel pad can effectively buffer the pressure of the skin when the face faces downwards, relieve the pressure pain of the forehead and the face and reduce the incidence rate of pressure sores on the face; the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient and practical consequently possesses good application prospect.

Description

Special bed for retinal detachment after operation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a special bed for retinal detachment after operation.

Background

Retinal detachment is a common disease in ophthalmology and is one of the main eye diseases causing blindness, and the development of vitrectomy brings a clear hope to patients. In order to restore the detached retina, gas or silicone oil is often injected into the eye during the operation, which aims to push the injected gas or silicone oil from the vitreous body cavity to the eyeball wall, and directly cushion and press the fissure hole by utilizing the principle that the gas and the liquid float upwards to block the liquid flow at the fissure hole so as to achieve the purpose of retina restoration. Patients with vitrectomy and vitreous cavity gas or silicone oil filling have strict requirements on the position after operation. No matter in prone position, sitting position or walking, the face is required to be kept downward, the time of facing downward every day cannot be less than 16 hours, and the face is required to be kept for 20-60 days. The long-time prone position can cause discomfort such as neck and shoulder pain, lumbago, numbness of limbs, swelling of eyes, dyspnea and the like of a patient, even serious discomfort such as palpitation, chest distress and the like, so that the patient can suffer from pain caused by diseases and body positions at the same time, and the patient cannot insist on a face-down body position, thereby affecting the operation effect. Therefore, a writer designs a special bed after the retinal detachment operation and puts the bed into clinical use to obtain good clinical effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a special bed for retinal detachment after operation.

The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted and be:

the utility model provides a special bed after retinal detachment operation, includes the bed body, its characterized in that:

a mattress is arranged on the bed body;

one end of the mattress, which is close to the head of the patient, is provided with a through hole;

a silica gel pad is arranged on the through hole;

the bed body comprises a front part and a rear part, the front part and the rear part are detachably connected, and the height of the front part and the height of the rear part can be adjusted according to requirements.

As a further improvement to the above scheme, the through hole is circular, and a corresponding bed cover is sewn around the circular through hole.

Further, the silica gel pad is horseshoe-shaped.

Further, the diameter of the through hole is set to be 20 cm.

Further, the through-holes are sized to allow complete exposure of the patient's nose and mouth to air.

Furthermore, bed baffles are arranged on two sides of the bed body.

Furthermore, the mattress is a replaceable mattress.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model relates to a special bed for retinal detachment after operation, which comprises a bed body, wherein a mattress is arranged on the bed body; one end of the mattress close to the head of the patient is provided with a through hole; a silica gel pad is arranged on the through hole; the bed body comprises a front part and a rear part which are detachably connected, the heights of the front part and the rear part can be adjusted according to needs, and the through holes are designed to enable the mouth and the nose of a patient to be completely exposed in the air, so that the normal breathing of the patient is facilitated; the bed has the function of height adjustment, is convenient for a patient to change the body position, adjusts the angles of different bed bodies aiming at the retinal detachment of different parts, and is beneficial to retinal rehabilitation; the patient can conveniently move the limbs while keeping the prone position, the pain or the soreness and the distension of the limbs, the pain or the soreness and the distension of the waist and the back are relieved, the comfort level is improved, the keeping time of the downward position of the patient face can be prolonged, and the retina is favorably reset; the special silica gel pad can effectively buffer the pressure of the skin when the face faces downwards, relieve the pressure pain of the forehead and the face and reduce the incidence rate of pressure sores on the face; the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient and practical consequently possesses good application prospect.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the silica gel pad of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a third schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention, wherein the bed body is in a height-adjustable state;

fig. 7 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model, wherein the bed body is in a height-adjusting state.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a special bed for retinal detachment after surgery comprises a bed body 1, wherein a mattress 11 is arranged on the bed body 1; one end of the mattress 11 close to the head of the patient is provided with a through hole 12; a silica gel pad 13 is arranged on the through hole 12; wherein, bed body 1 includes front portion and rear portion, front portion and rear portion are detachable connection, anterior portion and rear portion all can adjust the height as required, possess the function of height-adjusting, make things convenient for the patient to change the position, break away from the angle of adjusting different beds to the retina at different positions, do benefit to the retina and go flat and recover. The specific design structure for adjusting the height can be according to the general design structure of the sickbed in the prior art.

The through hole 12 is circular, and a corresponding bedspread is sewn around the circular through hole 12. The silica gel pad 13 is in a horseshoe shape, and the specially-made silica gel pad can effectively buffer the pressure of the skin when the face faces downwards, relieve the pressure pain feeling of the forehead and the face and reduce the incidence rate of pressure sores on the face. The diameter of the through-hole 12 is preferably set to 20 cm. The through-holes 12 are sized to allow complete exposure of the patient's nose and mouth to air. Bed baffles are arranged at two sides of the bed body 1. The mattress 11 is a replaceable mattress.

The patient uses the self-made special bed for the retinal detachment operation after the operation. The responsibility nurse teaches the patient the use method and related cautions of the special bed after the retinal detachment operation in the perioperative period, and demonstrates the special bed when necessary. The patient is assisted to carry out prone position after operation, and the eyes, the mouth and the nose of the patient are placed at the hollow parts of the special bed, so that the face is prevented from being pressed, the breathing of the patient is facilitated, and the skin pressure sore on the face is prevented; the forehead part is arranged on the silica gel pad to buffer discomfort caused by the pressure on the forehead part; the chest is padded in the pillow; the two upper limbs and the two lower limbs are naturally placed on the bed and can move freely. When in prone position, the patient can observe the breathing, the pressure sore on the face, the numbness of limbs, the soreness of the body, the swelling degree of eyes, etc., and massage the neck and shoulders of the patient gently to promote blood circulation.

After the combined vitreous excision of the retinal detachment line and the silicone oil filling operation, a patient needs to keep a special body position, namely a downward-facing body position, so that a retinal fissure hole is in a high position, the retinal fissure hole is pressed and sealed by utilizing upward buoyancy and surface tension of the silicone oil, the retinal restoration is promoted, the post-operation body position is very important, and the effect of the operation is directly influenced, namely the recovery of the vision of the patient. However, the long-term special body position after the operation can cause discomfort such as unsmooth breathing, face swelling, face pressure sores, neck and shoulder pain, even palpitation, chest distress and the like, and the compliance of a patient is influenced, so that the effect of the operation is influenced. In order to solve the problems, a writer designs a specially-made silica gel pad combined round hole net taking-off bed through thinking, and the self-made net taking-off post-operation special bed has the following advantages: (1) the round hole design enables the mouth and the nose of the patient to be completely exposed in the air, and is beneficial to the normal breathing of the patient; (2) the bed has the function of height adjustment, is convenient for a patient to change the body position, adjusts the angles of different bed bodies aiming at the retinal detachment of different parts, and is beneficial to retinal rehabilitation; (3) the patient can conveniently move the limbs while keeping the prone position, the pain (or soreness and distension) of the limbs, the numbness, the waist and the back of the patient is relieved, the comfort level is improved, the keeping time of the downward position of the patient can be prolonged, and the retina is favorably reset; (4) the special silica gel pad can effectively buffer the pressure of the skin when the face faces downwards, relieve the pressure pain of the forehead and the face and reduce the incidence rate of pressure sores on the face; (5) the unit area of the bed is larger than that of a common eyelet bed on the market, and bed baffles are arranged on two sides of the bed, so that a patient can be effectively prevented from falling down and falling down; (6) the manufacturing process is simple and the manufacturing cost is low. The self-made special bed for the retinal detachment operation can improve the body comfort level and the life quality of a patient after the operation, reduce the incidence rate of postoperative partial complications, and enhance the compliance of the patient, so that the bed can keep a long-time and effective downward position of the face, improve the success rate of the operation, and is worthy of further popularization and application in clinic.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is to be understood that the present invention may be embodied in other forms and applications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A special bed after retinal detachment operation comprises a bed body (1) and is characterized in that:

a mattress (11) is arranged on the bed body (1);

one end of the mattress (11) close to the head of the patient is provided with a through hole (12);

a silica gel pad (13) is arranged on the through hole (12);

the bed body (1) comprises a front part and a rear part, the front part and the rear part are detachably connected, and the height of the front part and the height of the rear part can be adjusted as required.

2. The special bed for the retinal detachment after the operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the through hole (12) is circular, and a corresponding bedspread is sewn around the circular through hole (12).

3. The special bed for the retinal detachment after the operation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the silica gel pad (13) is in a horseshoe shape.

4. The special bed for the retinal detachment after the operation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the diameter of the through hole (12) is set to be 20 cm.

5. The special bed for use after retinal detachment surgery according to claim 2 or 4, characterized in that: the through-hole (12) is dimensioned such that the nose and mouth of the patient are fully exposed to the air.

6. The special bed for use after the retinal detachment operation according to claim 3, wherein: bed baffles are arranged on two sides of the bed body (1).

7. The special bed for use after the retinal detachment operation according to claim 3, wherein: the mattress (11) is a replaceable mattress.