CN211066660U - Novel scalp needle device - Google Patents

Novel scalp needle device Download PDF

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CN211066660U
CN211066660U CN201922121250.1U CN201922121250U CN211066660U CN 211066660 U CN211066660 U CN 211066660U CN 201922121250 U CN201922121250 U CN 201922121250U CN 211066660 U CN211066660 U CN 211066660U
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connecting plate
scalp
needle
top surface
scalp needle
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CN201922121250.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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曹全芬
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Fourth Medical Center General Hospital of Chinese PLA
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Fourth Medical Center General Hospital of Chinese PLA
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel scalp needle device, which comprises a scalp needle with a blood taking tube and a connecting plate used for temporarily fixing the scalp needle on the scalp, wherein the top surface of the connecting plate is formed into an inclined plane, and the lower end of the connecting plate is provided with a puncture hole; the bottom surface of connecting plate is equipped with first viscose layer, be equipped with the second viscose layer on the top surface of connecting plate. The utility model discloses utilize spacing chamber to set up the scalp acupuncture in a relatively sealed environment, then utilize connecting plate and spacing cover fixed to it for medical personnel can be temporarily regardless of the syringe needle of scalp acupuncture after the puncture is successful, only get the blood vessel end with the operation and accomplish the blood sampling can, can accomplish alone smoothly completely and get blood, reduce the emergence of the missed stitch condition moreover.

Description

一种新型头皮针装置A new type of scalp acupuncture device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于医疗手术器械领域,具体涉及一种新型头皮针装置。The utility model belongs to the field of medical surgical instruments, in particular to a novel scalp needle device.

背景技术Background technique

头皮针,也叫静脉针,在临床上主要用作静脉输液、输血或采血用的针。以采血为例,医护人员在操作时,一般是首先双手完成穿刺,然后单手按压针翼,同时另一手操作采血试管接在头皮针取血管的末端完成采血。对于某些能够自主配合医护人员的病患来说,采血过程可以相对比较顺利;但是对于某些无法自主配合医护人员的病患来说(例如儿童或某些无民事行为能力人等),由于头皮针的针头暴露着,一个人往往不能够顺利地完成采血,而且在采血过程中还有可能因为病患不配合引起漏针从而导致采血失败。Scalp needles, also called venous needles, are mainly used clinically as needles for intravenous infusion, blood transfusion or blood collection. Taking blood collection as an example, during operation, medical staff generally complete the puncture with both hands first, then press the needle wing with one hand, and at the same time operate the blood collection test tube with the other hand and connect it to the end of the scalp needle to complete the blood collection. For some patients who can cooperate with medical staff voluntarily, the blood collection process can be relatively smooth; but for some patients who cannot cooperate with medical staff independently (such as children or some people without civil capacity, etc.), due to The needle of the scalp needle is exposed, and a person is often unable to complete the blood collection smoothly, and during the blood collection process, there may be a missed needle due to the patient's uncooperation, which may lead to blood collection failure.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决上述现有技术中存在的缺点,本实用新型提供一种避免头皮针针头暴露、操作简单、减少漏针情况发生的新型头皮针装置,具体方案如下:In order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, the present utility model provides a novel scalp acupuncture device that avoids the exposure of scalp needles, is simple to operate, and reduces the occurrence of missed needles. The specific scheme is as follows:

一种新型头皮针装置,包括带取血管的头皮针和用于将头皮针暂时固定在头皮上的连接板,所述连接板的顶面成型为斜面,所述连接板的较低端开设有穿刺孔;所述连接板的底面设有第一粘胶层,所述连接板的顶面上设有第二粘胶层。A novel scalp needle device comprises a scalp needle with a blood vessel and a connecting plate for temporarily fixing the scalp needle on the scalp, the top surface of the connecting plate is formed into an inclined surface, and the lower end of the connecting plate is provided with A puncture hole; the bottom surface of the connecting plate is provided with a first adhesive layer, and the top surface of the connecting plate is provided with a second adhesive layer.

进一步地,所述连接板的长度大于所述头皮针针柄的长度。Further, the length of the connecting plate is greater than the length of the scalp needle handle.

进一步地,所述连接板的顶面上靠近较高端的位置设有若干管槽,所述管槽的深度大于所述取血管的管径。Further, a number of pipe grooves are provided on the top surface of the connecting plate near the higher end, and the depth of the pipe grooves is greater than the diameter of the blood vessel.

进一步地,所述连接板的顶面中央成型为凹面,所述连接板的顶面与两个侧面之间均倒斜角。Further, the center of the top surface of the connecting plate is formed as a concave surface, and the top surface and the two side surfaces of the connecting plate are both chamfered.

进一步地,所述连接板采用柔质的医用材料制成。Further, the connecting plate is made of flexible medical material.

本实用新型提出的一种新型头皮针装置,能够实现头皮针脱手后的稳定性,使得医护人员在穿刺成功后可以暂时不管头皮针的针头,只用操作取血管末端完成静脉输液、输血或采血即可,结构简单,操作方便,尤其适用于无法自主配合医护人员的病患,同时还能够降低漏针情况的发生。The novel scalp needle device proposed by the utility model can realize the stability of the scalp needle after the scalp needle is taken off the hand, so that the medical staff can temporarily ignore the needle of the scalp needle after the successful puncture, and only operate the end of the blood vessel to complete the intravenous infusion, blood transfusion or blood collection That is, the structure is simple and the operation is convenient, which is especially suitable for patients who cannot cooperate with medical staff independently, and can also reduce the occurrence of missed needles.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的工作状态示意图I(俯视视角),Fig. 1 is the working state schematic diagram 1 of the present utility model (top view angle),

图2为本实用新型的工作状态示意图II(主视视角),Fig. 2 is the working state schematic diagram II (front view angle) of the utility model,

图3为本实用新型连接板的结构立体图,Fig. 3 is the structural perspective view of the connecting plate of the utility model,

图4为本实用新型另一种实施例的工作状态示意图(主视视角)。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a working state (front view) of another embodiment of the present invention.

附图序号及名称:10、取血管,20、头皮针,30、连接板,31、穿刺孔,32、第一粘胶层,33、第二粘胶层,34、管槽,4、连接片。Figure serial number and name: 10, blood vessel, 20, scalp needle, 30, connecting plate, 31, puncture hole, 32, first adhesive layer, 33, second adhesive layer, 34, pipe groove, 4, connection piece.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为详细说明本实用新型之技术内容、构造特征、所达成目的及功效,以下兹例举实施例并配合附图详予说明。In order to describe the technical content, structural features, achieved objects and effects of the present invention in detail, the following examples are given and described in detail with the accompanying drawings.

如图1和图2所示,本实用新型公开的一种新型头皮针装置,一种新型头皮针装置,一种新型头皮针装置,包括带取血管10的头皮针20和用于将头皮针20暂时固定在头皮上的连接板30,连接板30的顶面成型为斜面,连接板30的较低端开设有穿刺孔31;连接板30的底面设有第一粘胶层32,连接板30的顶面上设有第二粘胶层33。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a new type of scalp needle device, a new type of scalp needle device, and a new type of scalp needle device disclosed in the present invention include a scalp needle 20 with a blood vessel 10 and a scalp needle 20 The connecting plate 30 temporarily fixed on the scalp, the top surface of the connecting plate 30 is formed into a slope, the lower end of the connecting plate 30 is provided with a puncture hole 31; the bottom surface of the connecting plate 30 is provided with a first adhesive layer 32, the connecting plate A second adhesive layer 33 is provided on the top surface of 30 .

利用顶面为斜面且两面带有粘胶层的连接板,可以保证穿刺针在针尖完成穿刺后可以以一定的角度暂时固定在患者头皮上,使医护人员可以暂时不用管穿刺针对其后面的取血管末端接头进行操作。The use of a connecting plate with a beveled top surface and an adhesive layer on both sides can ensure that the puncture needle can be temporarily fixed on the patient's scalp at a certain angle after the needle tip is punctured, so that the medical staff can temporarily not need to puncture the patient behind it. Take the vessel end connector for operation.

穿刺孔方便对病患穿刺位置进行定位,第一粘胶层用于将连接板固定在病患的头皮上,第二粘胶层用于将头皮针固定在连接板上,方便医护人员操作取血管末端。The puncture hole is convenient to locate the puncture position of the patient. The first adhesive layer is used to fix the connecting plate on the patient's scalp, and the second adhesive layer is used to fix the scalp needle on the connecting plate, which is convenient for medical staff to operate and remove. end of blood vessels.

连接板30的长度大于头皮针20针柄的长度,保证头皮针能够稳定地固定在连接板上。The length of the connecting plate 30 is greater than the length of the needle handle of the scalp needle 20 to ensure that the scalp needle can be stably fixed on the connecting plate.

如图3,连接板30的顶面上靠近较高端的位置设有若干管槽34,管槽34的深度大于取血管10的管径,使用过程中取血管置于管槽中,保证取血管位置的稳定。连接板30的顶面中央成型为凹面,头皮针置于连接板顶面的凹面后可以通过外贴医用胶布进一步固定;连接板30的顶面与两个侧面之间均倒斜角,保证外贴医用胶布与连接板之间的稳定性。As shown in Figure 3, the top surface of the connecting plate 30 is provided with a number of pipe grooves 34 at the position close to the higher end. The depth of the pipe grooves 34 is greater than the pipe diameter of the blood vessel 10. During use, the blood vessel is taken and placed in the pipe groove to ensure that the blood vessel is taken. position stability. The center of the top surface of the connecting plate 30 is formed into a concave surface. After the scalp needle is placed on the concave surface of the top surface of the connecting plate, it can be further fixed by applying medical tape outside. Stability between the medical tape and the connecting board.

连接板30采用柔质的医用材料制成,例如医用硅胶,一方面使头皮针的各组件能够很好地贴附在连接板上,另一方面可以避免坚硬的连接板连接在病患头皮上产生的不适感。The connecting plate 30 is made of flexible medical materials, such as medical silicone, on the one hand, the components of the scalp needle can be well attached to the connecting plate, and on the other hand, it can prevent the hard connecting plate from being connected to the patient's scalp. resulting discomfort.

本实用新型的工作过程如下:The working process of the present utility model is as follows:

首先根据患者的实际情况选择穿刺部位,并利用第一粘胶层将连接板暂时固定住病患的头皮上(将穿刺孔对准穿刺部位);接着操作头皮针进行穿刺,穿刺成功后取出针芯并将头皮针针柄直接按压到连接板的顶面上(可以采用医用胶布对头皮针进一步固定);此时可以暂时不管头皮针,根据实际治疗需求操作取血管末端的接口(可双手操作,必要时还可以用其中一只手限制某些特殊患者的动作,进一步保证采血过程的顺利进行),进行静脉输液、输血或采血等操作。First, select the puncture site according to the actual situation of the patient, and use the first adhesive layer to temporarily fix the connecting plate on the patient's scalp (align the puncture hole with the puncture site); then operate the scalp needle for puncture, and remove the needle after successful puncture core and directly press the scalp needle handle to the top surface of the connecting plate (medical tape can be used to further fix the scalp needle); at this time, the scalp needle can be temporarily ignored, and the interface that takes the end of the blood vessel can be operated according to the actual treatment needs (operable with both hands). , and if necessary, one of the hands can be used to limit the movements of some special patients to further ensure the smooth progress of the blood collection process), and operations such as intravenous infusion, blood transfusion or blood collection can be performed.

另外,在穿刺成功后,为了避免穿刺部位暴露,可以在穿刺孔外贴上一块医用胶布对其进行遮挡。In addition, after the puncture is successful, in order to avoid the exposure of the puncture site, a piece of medical tape may be pasted outside the puncture hole to cover it.

如图4,在另一个具体的实施例中,连接板可以采用两段分体设计,即开设有穿刺孔的部分与设有第二粘胶层的部分之间采用可破坏的连接(例如这两块之间通过连接片4连接)。As shown in Fig. 4, in another specific embodiment, the connecting plate can adopt a two-section split design, that is, a breakable connection is used between the part with the puncture hole and the part with the second adhesive layer (for example, this The two pieces are connected by connecting piece 4).

拔出头皮针时,先利用剪刀剪断连接片,接着撕开连接板与病患头皮之间第一粘胶层的连接,然后握住后面这部分的连接板连通头皮针一起拔针,此时病患头皮上只留有围绕在穿刺部位外的部分连接板,只需在连接板的穿刺孔内放一个酒精棉,然后在外面贴一块医用胶布即可,不需要一直按着针孔止血;等过一段时间血止住后直接撕下剩余的连接板连同酒精棉直接丢掉即可,方便实用。When pulling out the scalp needle, first use scissors to cut the connecting piece, then tear off the connection between the connecting plate and the first adhesive layer of the patient's scalp, and then hold the latter part of the connecting plate to connect the scalp needle and pull out the needle together. Only part of the connecting plate surrounding the puncture site is left on the patient's scalp. Just put an alcohol cotton in the puncture hole of the connecting plate, and then stick a piece of medical tape on the outside. It is not necessary to press the needle hole all the time to stop bleeding; After a period of time when the bleeding stops, just tear off the remaining connecting plates and throw away the alcohol cotton directly, which is convenient and practical.

综上,仅为本实用新型之较佳实施例,不以此限定本实用新型的保护范围,凡依本实用新型专利范围及说明书内容所作的等效变化与修饰,皆为本实用新型专利涵盖的范围之内。To sum up, it is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and does not limit the protection scope of the present utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the utility model patent and the contents of the description are all covered by the utility model patent. within the range.

Claims (5)

1.一种新型头皮针装置,其特征在于:包括带取血管(10)的头皮针(20)和用于将头皮针(20)暂时固定在头皮上的连接板(30),所述连接板(30)的顶面成型为斜面,所述连接板(30)的较低端开设有穿刺孔(31);所述连接板(30)的底面设有第一粘胶层(32),所述连接板(30)的顶面上设有第二粘胶层(33)。1. A novel scalp needle device, characterized in that it comprises a scalp needle (20) with a blood vessel (10) and a connecting plate (30) for temporarily fixing the scalp needle (20) on the scalp, the connecting The top surface of the plate (30) is formed into an inclined surface, the lower end of the connecting plate (30) is provided with a puncture hole (31); the bottom surface of the connecting plate (30) is provided with a first adhesive layer (32), A second adhesive layer (33) is provided on the top surface of the connecting plate (30). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型头皮针装置,其特征在于:所述连接板(30)的长度大于所述头皮针(20)针柄的长度。2 . The novel scalp needle device according to claim 1 , wherein the length of the connecting plate ( 30 ) is greater than the length of the needle handle of the scalp needle ( 20 ). 3 . 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种新型头皮针装置,其特征在于:所述连接板(30)的顶面上靠近较高端的位置设有若干管槽(34),所述管槽(34)的深度大于所述取血管(10)的管径。3. A new type of scalp needle device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of pipe grooves (34) are provided on the top surface of the connecting plate (30) near the higher end, and the pipe grooves ( The depth of 34) is greater than the diameter of the blood vessel (10). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种新型头皮针装置,其特征在于:所述连接板(30)的顶面中央成型为凹面,所述连接板(30)的顶面与两个侧面之间均倒斜角。4. A new type of scalp acupuncture device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the center of the top surface of the connecting plate (30) is formed into a concave surface, and the top surface of the connecting plate (30) and the two side surfaces are between Both are chamfered. 5.根据权利要求1-4任意一项所述的一种新型头皮针装置,其特征在于:所述连接板(30)采用柔质的医用材料制成。5. The novel scalp acupuncture device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the connecting plate (30) is made of flexible medical materials.
CN201922121250.1U 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Novel scalp needle device Expired - Fee Related CN211066660U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113398353A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-17 南通市第一老年病医院(上海大学附属南通医院、南通市第六人民医院、南通市肺科医院) Anti-drop internal fistula safety puncture needle for hemodialysis room

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113398353A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-17 南通市第一老年病医院(上海大学附属南通医院、南通市第六人民医院、南通市肺科医院) Anti-drop internal fistula safety puncture needle for hemodialysis room

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Granted publication date: 20200724