CN211064801U - A pesticide spraying device for fruit planting - Google Patents
A pesticide spraying device for fruit planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN211064801U CN211064801U CN201922175866.7U CN201922175866U CN211064801U CN 211064801 U CN211064801 U CN 211064801U CN 201922175866 U CN201922175866 U CN 201922175866U CN 211064801 U CN211064801 U CN 211064801U
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 2
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- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000018927 edible plant Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种水果种植用农药喷洒装置,包括安装底座和位于安装底座底部四周的移动滚轮,所述安装底座后端安装有推动把手,所述安装底座上安装有储液箱,所述储液箱内设有搅拌机构,所述安装底座上前端设有喷雾机构。本实用新型的有益效果是,通过储液箱内的搅拌机构可对储液箱内的药液进行搅拌,防止药粉在储液箱内产生沉淀,采用人工进行搅拌,减少设备成本,喷雾机构可对果树进行喷洒农药,且喷雾角度可调节,提高喷洒面积,方便使用。
The utility model discloses a pesticide spraying device for fruit planting, which comprises an installation base and moving rollers located around the bottom of the installation base, a push handle is installed at the rear end of the installation base, and a liquid storage tank is installed on the installation base. The liquid storage tank is provided with a stirring mechanism, and the front end of the mounting base is provided with a spray mechanism. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the liquid medicine in the liquid storage tank can be stirred by the stirring mechanism in the liquid storage tank, so as to prevent the medicinal powder from being precipitated in the liquid storage tank. The fruit trees are sprayed with pesticides, and the spray angle can be adjusted to increase the spraying area and facilitate use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水果种植领域,具体为一种水果种植用农药喷洒装置。The utility model relates to the field of fruit planting, in particular to a pesticide spraying device for fruit planting.
背景技术Background technique
水果,是指多汁且主要味觉为甜味和酸味,可食用的植物果实。水果不但含有丰富的维生素营养,而且能够促进消化。水果含有人体必需的多种维生素、矿物质、碳水化合物、粗纤维、蛋白质及脂肪等营养素等,吃水果不但可口,并能促进身体健康,进而达到防治疾病,养颜美容的效果,是最受现代人欢迎的天然健康食品。Fruit refers to juicy and mainly sweet and sour taste, edible plant fruit. Fruits are not only rich in vitamins and nutrients, but also can promote digestion. Fruit contains a variety of vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates, crude fiber, protein and fat and other nutrients necessary for the human body. Eating fruit is not only delicious, but also can promote physical health, and then achieve the effect of disease prevention and beauty, which is the most popular in modern times. Popular natural healthy food.
果树在种植过程中需要喷洒农药,用于杀死病菌和害虫。目前果树种植所使用的农药喷洒设备,在对果树进行喷洒农药时,喷洒角度大多不可调节,果树农药喷洒效果较差,且储液箱内的药粉容易沉淀,影响杀虫效果。Fruit trees need to be sprayed with pesticides during planting to kill germs and pests. Most of the pesticide spraying equipment currently used in fruit tree planting cannot adjust the spraying angle when spraying pesticides on fruit trees. The pesticide spraying effect of fruit trees is poor, and the powder in the liquid storage tank is easy to precipitate, which affects the insecticidal effect.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对以上缺陷,本实用新型提供一种水果种植用农药喷洒装置,以解决水果种植农药喷洒问题。In view of the above defects, the utility model provides a pesticide spraying device for fruit planting to solve the problem of pesticide spraying in fruit planting.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种水果种植用农药喷洒装置,包括安装底座和位于安装底座底部四周的移动滚轮,所述安装底座后端安装有推动把手,所述安装底座上安装有储液箱,所述储液箱内设有搅拌机构,所述安装底座上前端设有喷雾机构;A pesticide spraying device for fruit planting, comprising an installation base and moving rollers located around the bottom of the installation base, a push handle is installed at the rear end of the installation base, a liquid storage tank is installed on the installation base, and a liquid storage tank is installed in the liquid storage tank. A stirring mechanism is provided, and the front end of the mounting base is provided with a spraying mechanism;
所述搅拌机构包括进水口、搅拌轴、若干个搅拌叶片、转动把手以及清理口,所述进水口开在储液箱上表面一侧,所述搅拌轴竖直插装在储液箱内,且上端伸出储液箱,若干个搅拌叶片均匀安装在搅拌轴上,所述转动把手安装在搅拌轴上端,所述清理口开在储液箱底部一侧;The stirring mechanism includes a water inlet, a stirring shaft, several stirring blades, a rotating handle and a cleaning port, the water inlet is opened on one side of the upper surface of the liquid storage tank, and the stirring shaft is vertically inserted in the liquid storage tank, And the upper end extends out of the liquid storage tank, several stirring blades are evenly installed on the stirring shaft, the rotating handle is installed on the upper end of the stirring shaft, and the cleaning port is opened on the bottom side of the liquid storage tank;
所述喷雾机构包括抽液管道、抽液泵、矩形凹槽、旋转轴、转动盘、条形齿条、步进电机、主动齿轮、圆形安装筒、若干个喷雾安装头、喷雾头、传动杆、固定端轴一、固定端轴二以及电动推杆,所述抽液管道插装在储液箱底部一侧,所述抽液泵与抽液管道连接,所述矩形凹槽开在安装底座上前端,所述旋转轴竖直插装矩形凹槽内,所述转动盘安装在旋转轴上端,所述条形齿条环形安装在转动盘外侧表面上,所述步进电机竖直安装在矩形凹槽内,且位于旋转轴一侧,所述主动齿轮安装在步进电机旋转端上,且与所述条形齿条互相啮合,所述圆形安装筒竖直安装在转动盘上,若干个喷雾安装头活动铰接在圆形安装筒内,所述喷雾头安装在喷雾安装头上,且前端伸出圆形安装筒,所述传动杆活动铰接在若干个喷雾安装头后端,所述固定端轴一安装在圆形安装筒内壁上,所述固定端轴二安装在传动杆上,所述电动推杆一端活动铰接在固定端轴一上,且另一端活动铰接在固定端轴二上。The spraying mechanism includes a liquid suction pipe, a liquid suction pump, a rectangular groove, a rotating shaft, a rotating disk, a bar-shaped rack, a stepping motor, a driving gear, a circular installation cylinder, several spray installation heads, a spray head, and a transmission. The rod, the first fixed end shaft, the second fixed end shaft and the electric push rod, the suction pipe is inserted on one side of the bottom of the liquid storage tank, the suction pump is connected with the suction pipe, and the rectangular groove is opened in the installation On the front end of the base, the rotating shaft is vertically inserted into the rectangular groove, the rotating plate is installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft, the rack-shaped rack is annularly installed on the outer surface of the rotating plate, and the stepping motor is installed vertically Inside the rectangular groove and on one side of the rotating shaft, the driving gear is mounted on the rotating end of the stepping motor and meshes with the bar-shaped rack, and the circular mounting cylinder is vertically mounted on the rotating disk , a number of spray installation heads are hinged in the circular installation cylinder, the spray head is installed on the spray installation head, and the front end extends out of the circular installation cylinder, and the transmission rod is hinged at the rear end of the several spray installation heads, The first fixed end shaft is installed on the inner wall of the circular installation cylinder, the second fixed end shaft is installed on the transmission rod, one end of the electric push rod is articulated on the first fixed end shaft, and the other end is articulated at the fixed end. on axis two.
进一步的,所述搅拌叶片上均匀开有泄流孔。Further, discharge holes are evenly opened on the stirring blades.
进一步的,所述抽液管道插装在储液箱内端套装有杂质过滤网。Further, an impurity filter screen is sleeved on the inner end of the liquid suction pipe inserted in the liquid storage tank.
进一步的,若干个喷雾安装头通过喷淋软管与抽液泵出水端连接。Further, several spray installation heads are connected to the water outlet end of the liquid suction pump through a spray hose.
进一步的,所述圆形安装筒外侧均匀开有若干个与喷雾头相对应的条形孔。Further, a plurality of strip holes corresponding to the spray heads are evenly opened on the outer side of the circular installation cylinder.
本实用新型提供了一种水果种植用农药喷洒装置,具备以下有益效果,通过储液箱内的搅拌机构可对储液箱内的药液进行搅拌,防止药粉在储液箱内产生沉淀,采用人工进行搅拌,减少设备成本,喷雾机构可对果树进行喷洒农药,且喷雾角度可调节,提高喷洒面积,方便使用。The utility model provides a pesticide spraying device for fruit planting, which has the following beneficial effects. The liquid medicine in the liquid storage tank can be stirred by a stirring mechanism in the liquid storage tank, so as to prevent the medicinal powder from being precipitated in the liquid storage tank. Manual stirring can reduce equipment costs, and the spraying mechanism can spray pesticides on fruit trees, and the spraying angle can be adjusted to increase the spraying area and facilitate use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型所述一种水果种植用农药喷洒装置示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pesticide spraying device for fruit planting according to the present invention.
图2为本实用新型所述喷雾机构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism according to the present invention.
图3为本实用新型所述圆形安装筒转动俯视图。FIG. 3 is a top view of the rotation of the circular installation cylinder of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型所述喷雾安装头铰接示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the articulation of the spray installation head according to the present invention.
图5为本实用新型所述条形孔示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the strip hole according to the present invention.
图中:1、安装底座;2、移动滚轮;3、推动把手;4、储液箱;5、进水口;6、搅拌轴;7、搅拌叶片;8、转动把手;9、清理口;10、抽液管道;11、抽液泵;12、矩形凹槽;13、旋转轴;14、转动盘;15、条形齿条;16、步进电机;17、主动齿轮;18、圆形安装筒;19、喷雾安装头;20、喷雾头;21、传动杆;22、固定端轴一;23、固定端轴二;24、电动推杆;25、泄流孔;26、杂质过滤网;27、喷淋软管;28、条形孔。In the figure: 1. Installation base; 2. Moving roller; 3. Push handle; 4. Liquid storage tank; 5. Water inlet; 6. Stirring shaft; 7. Stirring blade; 8. Turning handle; 9. Cleaning port; 10 , pumping pipeline; 11, pumping pump; 12, rectangular groove; 13, rotating shaft; 14, rotating disk; 15, rack and pinion; 16, stepping motor; 17, driving gear; 18, circular installation Cylinder; 19, spray installation head; 20, spray head; 21, transmission rod; 22, fixed end shaft one; 23, fixed end shaft two; 24, electric push rod; 25, drain hole; 26, impurity filter; 27. Spray hose; 28. Strip hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型进行具体描述,如图1-5所示:一种水果种植用农药喷洒装置,包括安装底座1和位于安装底座1底部四周的移动滚轮2,所述安装底座1后端安装有推动把手3,所述安装底座1上安装有储液箱4,所述储液箱4内设有搅拌机构,所述安装底座1上前端设有喷雾机构;所述搅拌机构包括进水口5、搅拌轴6、若干个搅拌叶片7、转动把手8以及清理口9,所述进水口5开在储液箱4上表面一侧,所述搅拌轴6竖直插装在储液箱4内,且上端伸出储液箱4,若干个搅拌叶片7均匀安装在搅拌轴6上,所述转动把手8安装在搅拌轴6上端,所述清理口9开在储液箱4底部一侧;所述喷雾机构包括抽液管道10、抽液泵11、矩形凹槽12、旋转轴13、转动盘14、条形齿条15、步进电机16、主动齿轮17、圆形安装筒18、若干个喷雾安装头19、喷雾头20、传动杆21、固定端轴一22、固定端轴二23以及电动推杆24,所述抽液管道10插装在储液箱4底部一侧,所述抽液泵11与抽液管道10连接,所述矩形凹槽12开在安装底座1上前端,所述旋转轴13竖直插装矩形凹槽12内,所述转动盘14安装在旋转轴13上端,所述条形齿条15环形安装在转动盘14外侧表面上,所述步进电机16竖直安装在矩形凹槽12内,且位于旋转轴13一侧,所述主动齿轮17安装在步进电机16旋转端上,且与所述条形齿条15互相啮合,所述圆形安装筒18竖直安装在转动盘14上,若干个喷雾安装头19活动铰接在圆形安装筒18内,所述喷雾头20安装在喷雾安装头19上,且前端伸出圆形安装筒18,所述传动杆21活动铰接在若干个喷雾安装头19后端,所述固定端轴一22安装在圆形安装筒18内壁上,所述固定端轴二23安装在传动杆21上,所述电动推杆24一端活动铰接在固定端轴一22上,且另一端活动铰接在固定端轴二23上;所述搅拌叶片7上均匀开有泄流孔25;所述抽液管道10插装在储液箱4内端套装有杂质过滤网26;若干个喷雾安装头19通过喷淋软管27与抽液泵11出水端连接;所述圆形安装筒18外侧均匀开有若干个与喷雾头20相对应的条形孔28。The present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as shown in Figures 1-5: a pesticide spraying device for fruit planting, comprising an installation base 1 and a moving
本实施方案的工作原理:该装置所使用的用电设备由外接的控制器进行控制,该农药喷洒装置可用于果树的喷洒,包括苹果树、梨树等,使用时,使用者可通过推动把手3来推动该装置;The working principle of this embodiment: the electrical equipment used by the device is controlled by an external controller, and the pesticide spraying device can be used for spraying fruit trees, including apple trees, pear trees, etc. When in use, the user can push the handle 3 to push the device;
搅拌时:储液箱4上表面一侧开有进水口5,该进水口5可用于向储液箱4内添加水和药粉,水和药粉添加完毕后,当需要对储液箱4内的水和药粉进行搅拌时,使用者转动搅拌轴6上端的转动把手8,搅拌轴6通过紧固轴承活动插装在储液箱4内,且搅拌轴6上均匀安装有若干个搅拌叶片7,该搅拌叶片7可有效对储液箱4内的水和药粉进行充分搅拌混合,搅拌叶片7上均匀开有泄流孔25,泄流孔25可起到泄流作用,在对果树进行喷雾时,使用者可间断对储液箱4内的药液进行搅拌,能够有效防止药粉在储液箱4内的药粉发生沉淀,储液箱4内底部一侧开有清理口9,该清理口9用于清理储液箱4内的杂质,通过储液箱4内的搅拌机构可对储液箱4内的药液进行搅拌,防止药粉在储液箱4内产生沉淀,采用人工进行搅拌,减少设备成本;During stirring: a water inlet 5 is opened on the upper surface of the liquid storage tank 4, and the water inlet 5 can be used to add water and medicinal powder into the liquid storage tank 4. When the water and the medicinal powder are stirred, the user rotates the rotating handle 8 on the upper end of the stirring shaft 6, the stirring shaft 6 is movably inserted into the liquid storage tank 4 through the fastening bearing, and several stirring
喷雾时:抽液泵11首先开始工作,通过抽液管道10将储液箱4内混合后的药液抽出,抽液管道10插装在储液箱4内端套装有杂质过滤网26,该杂质过滤网26可过滤药液中的杂质,抽液泵11出液端插装连接有喷淋软管27,喷淋软管27与若干个喷雾安装头19连接,且留有余量,便于喷雾头20的调节,喷雾安装头19上安装有喷雾头20,药液最后通过喷雾头20喷出,对果树进行喷雾,若干个喷雾安装头19活动铰接在圆形安装筒18内壁上,如图4所示,且后端活动铰接有传动杆21,电动推杆24开始工作,电动推杆24一端活动铰接在固定端轴一22上,且另一端活动铰接在固定端轴二23上,固定端轴一22安装在圆形安装筒18内壁上,固定端轴二23安装在传动杆21上,电动推杆24的伸缩通过传动杆21带动喷雾安装头19上的喷雾头20上下进行摆动,可对不同高度的果树进行喷雾,圆形安装筒18外侧均匀开有若干个与喷雾头20相对应的条形孔28,如图5所示,该条形孔28用于喷雾头20进行上下摆动,转动盘14安装在旋转轴13上,旋转轴13通过紧固螺栓活动插装在矩形凹槽12内,步进电机16同时开始工作,带动旋转端上的主动齿轮17开始转动,转动盘14外侧表面上环形安装有条形齿条15,如图3所示,条形齿条15与主动齿轮17互相啮合,步进电机16的正反转带动转动盘14上的喷雾头20在水平面上进行来回转动,有效提高喷雾面积,喷雾机构可对果树进行喷洒农药,且喷雾角度可调节,方便使用,有效提高果树农药喷洒效果。During spraying: the
上述技术方案仅体现了本实用新型技术方案的优选技术方案,本技术领域的技术人员对其中某些部分所可能做出的一些变动均体现了本实用新型的原理,属于本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above technical solutions only reflect the preferred technical solutions of the technical solutions of the present invention, and some changes that those skilled in the art may make to some parts of them all reflect the principles of the present invention and belong to the protection scope of the present invention. within.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922175866.7U CN211064801U (en) | 2019-12-08 | 2019-12-08 | A pesticide spraying device for fruit planting |
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| CN201922175866.7U CN211064801U (en) | 2019-12-08 | 2019-12-08 | A pesticide spraying device for fruit planting |
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| CN211064801U true CN211064801U (en) | 2020-07-24 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112387441A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-23 | 苏州敬天爱人环境科技有限公司 | Spraying equipment for preventing and controlling atmospheric pollution |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112387441A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-23 | 苏州敬天爱人环境科技有限公司 | Spraying equipment for preventing and controlling atmospheric pollution |
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Granted publication date: 20200724 |
