CN211060525U - Chinese-medicinal material drying device - Google Patents
Chinese-medicinal material drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211060525U CN211060525U CN201921901370.7U CN201921901370U CN211060525U CN 211060525 U CN211060525 U CN 211060525U CN 201921901370 U CN201921901370 U CN 201921901370U CN 211060525 U CN211060525 U CN 211060525U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- greenhouse
- drying device
- medicinal material
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of drying device, especially, chinese-medicinal material drying device to the problem that the background art provided, now propose following scheme, draw together rack, the equidistance of seting up the greenhouse case, the waste heat recovery mechanism that are fixed in greenhouse roof portion of gas outlet on greenhouse bottom of the case inner wall and be fixed in the heating mechanism on greenhouse case one side inner wall of top, the rack includes the support column of the fixing base that passes through bolted connection with greenhouse bottom of the case inner wall, spiro union in fixing base central point department and follow the support column outer wall from last tray down spiral setting in proper order. The utility model discloses can accept illumination when sufficient sunshine, dry the medicinal material, practice thrift electric power, when illumination is insufficient, through electric heating wire heated air, the stoving medicinal material can retrieve the waste heat in the humid and hot air, and the moisture of discharging side by side, and steam can not get into the greenhouse incasement once more, can not make the medicinal material of drying contact moisture once more.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drying device technical field especially relates to a chinese-medicinal material drying device.
Background
Before deep processing of collected traditional Chinese medicinal materials, drying treatment of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is usually required. The retrieved chinese patent (application No. 201621304182.2) discloses a "drying device for chinese herbs", which circulates hot air by a circulation air pump, condenses water vapor by a condensation pipe, and prevents the water vapor from re-entering a drying chamber by a waterproof and air permeable material.
But can lead to steam to gather on waterproof ventilative material's gas pocket outer wall in getting into the drying chamber through waterproof ventilative material separation steam, influence the efficiency that the hot-air backward flow goes into the drying chamber, and the hot-air reduces gradually at the backward flow in-process temperature, and a large amount of heat loss are outside the drying chamber.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the problem that the background art provided, the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material drying device.
The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine drying device, which comprises a greenhouse box with a gas outlet at the top, a placing rack equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the greenhouse box, a waste heat recovery mechanism fixed at the top of the greenhouse box and a heating mechanism fixed on the inner wall of one side of the greenhouse box, wherein the placing rack comprises a fixed seat connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the greenhouse box through a bolt, a supporting column screwed at the central position of the fixed seat and a tray spirally arranged along the outer wall of the supporting column from top to bottom, one end of the tray is welded with a connecting rod which is connected with the outer wall of the supporting column, the waste heat recovery mechanism comprises an air suction cover arranged on the inner wall of the gas outlet, a first fan connected with the tail end of the air suction cover and a heat exchange box connected with the gas outlet end of the first fan through a guide pipe, a heat exchange pipe with, the air inlet end of the heat exchange tube is communicated with the guide tube through the joint, and the air outlet end of the heat exchange tube extends to the outer side of the heat exchange box.
Preferably, the incubator comprises a bottom plate, a steel frame welded on the top of the bottom plate, and tempered glass installed in the steel frame.
Preferably, the universal wheels are installed at four corners of the bottom plate, a mounting opening is formed in one side of the steel frame, a glass door is hinged to the inner wall of the mounting opening, and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the glass door and the mounting opening.
Preferably, the outer wall of support column is from last to down seted up in proper order and is the interface that the heliciform distributes, and the one end of connecting rod is pegged graft in the interface, and the spiro union has fastening bolt on the outer wall of connecting rod, and fastening bolt forms fastening fit with the inner wall of interface.
Preferably, the bottom of the heat exchange box is connected with an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is connected with a second fan, and the air outlet end of the second fan is communicated with the heating mechanism through a conveying pipe.
Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises a heating box, an electric heating wire vertically arranged on the inner wall of the heating box and air outlets equidistantly formed in the outer wall of the heating box close to the placing rack.
Preferably, the tray comprises a fixing ring, a stainless steel net welded on the inner wall of the fixing ring and a supporting strip welded at the bottom of the fixing ring.
Preferably, the first fan, the second fan and the electric heating wire are all connected with a switch, and the switch is connected with a power line.
The utility model provides a beneficial effect does:
1. the greenhouse box is made of toughened glass and a steel frame, can receive illumination when sunlight is sufficient, improves the temperature inside the greenhouse box, dries the medicinal materials, saves electric power, heats air through the electric heating wire when the illumination is insufficient, blows the hot air to the medicinal materials on the placing rack through the second fan, and dries the medicinal materials;
2. can overlap the filter mantle who has established the splendid attire drier on the air inlet of intake pipe, can be with the hot-air suction heat exchange pipe that contains moisture through waste heat recovery mechanism in, through second fan cooperation intake pipe suction outside air, outside air carries out the heat exchange with hot exchange pipe, discharges after the damp and hot air temperature reduces in the heat exchange pipe, and steam can not get into the greenhouse incasement once more, can not make the medicinal material of stoving again contact moisture.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic side sectional view of a drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a top view structure of a drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a leg fixing frame of a drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials provided by the utility model;
fig. 4 is the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material drying device's shank mount erects cross-sectional structure schematic diagram.
In the figure: 1 greenhouse case, 2 fixing bases, 3 support columns, 4 trays, 5 air suction covers, 6 first fans, 7 heat exchange boxes, 8 second fans, 9 heating boxes, 10 electric heating wires, 11 air outlet holes, 12 heat exchange tubes, 13 connecting rods, 14 bottom plates, 15 steel frames, 16 toughened glass and 17 glass doors.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a traditional Chinese medicine drying device comprises a greenhouse box 1, a placing frame, a waste heat recovery mechanism and a heating mechanism, wherein the top of the greenhouse box 1 is provided with an air outlet, the placing frame is equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the greenhouse box 1, the waste heat recovery mechanism is fixed at the top of the greenhouse box 1, the heating mechanism is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the greenhouse box 1, the greenhouse box 1 comprises a bottom plate 14, a steel frame 15 welded at the top of the bottom plate 14 and toughened glass 16 arranged in the steel frame 15, universal wheels are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom plate 14, a mounting opening is formed in one side of the steel frame 15, a glass door 17 is hinged to;
the rack comprises a fixed seat 2 connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the greenhouse box 1 through a bolt, a support column 3 screwed on the central position of the fixed seat 2 and a tray 4 spirally arranged along the outer wall of the support column 3 from top to bottom, wherein the tray 4 comprises a fixed ring, a stainless steel mesh welded on the inner wall of the fixed ring and a support strip welded on the bottom of the fixed ring, the outer wall of the support column 3 is sequentially provided with a plug port distributed in a spiral shape from top to bottom, one end of a connecting rod 13 is plugged in the plug port, the outer wall of the connecting rod 13 is screwed with a fastening bolt, the fastening bolt is tightly matched with the inner wall of the plug port, one end of the tray 4 is welded with the connecting rod 13, the connecting rod is connected with the outer wall of the support column 3, the waste heat recovery mechanism comprises an air suction hood 5 arranged on the inner wall of an air outlet, a first fan 6 connected with the tail, the bottom of heat transfer case 7 is connected with the outlet duct, and the outlet duct is connected with second fan 8, the end of giving vent to anger of second fan 8 passes through conveyer pipe and heating mechanism intercommunication, and heating mechanism includes heating cabinet 9, installs electric heater strip 10 and the equidistance on the heating cabinet 9 inner wall perpendicularly and opens in heating cabinet 9 and be close to venthole 11 on the outer wall of rack one side, be equipped with the hot exchange pipe 12 of returning the shape structure in the heat transfer case 7, and the one side of keeping away from the pipe at heat transfer case 7 top is connected with the intake pipe, the inlet end of hot exchange pipe 12 is through connecting and pipe intercommunication, and hot exchange pipe 12 give vent to anger the end and extend to the heat transfer case 7 outside, and first fan 6, second fan 8 and electric heater.
The working principle is as follows: greenhouse case 1 adopts toughened glass 16 and steel framework 15 to make, can accept illumination when sunshine is sufficient, improve 1 inside temperature of greenhouse case, dry the medicinal material, save electric power, when illumination is insufficient, heat air through electric heating wire 10, and blow hot air to the medicinal material on the rack through second fan 8, the stoving medicinal material, in hot air suction heat exchange pipe 12 that will contain moisture through waste heat recovery mechanism, through 8 cooperation intake pipe suctions outside air of second fan, outside air and heat exchange pipe 12 carry out the heat exchange, discharge after the humid hot air temperature reduces in the heat exchange pipe 12, steam can not get into in greenhouse case 1 once more, can not make the medicinal material of drying contact moisture once more.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A traditional Chinese medicine drying device comprises a greenhouse box (1) with an air outlet at the top, a placing rack arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the greenhouse box (1) at equal intervals, a waste heat recovery mechanism fixed at the top of the greenhouse box (1) and a heating mechanism fixed on the inner wall of one side of the greenhouse box (1), and is characterized in that the placing rack comprises a fixed seat (2) connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the greenhouse box (1) through bolts, a supporting column (3) in threaded connection with the central position of the fixed seat (2) and a tray (4) spirally arranged along the outer wall of the supporting column (3) from top to bottom in sequence, one end of the tray (4) is welded with a connecting rod (13) which is connected with the outer wall of the supporting column (3), the waste heat recovery mechanism comprises an air suction cover (5) arranged on the inner wall of the air outlet, a first fan (6) connected with the tail end of the air suction cover (5) and a heat exchange box, the heat exchange tube (12) with a clip structure is arranged in the heat exchange box (7), an air inlet tube is connected to one side, far away from the guide tube, of the top of the heat exchange box (7), the air inlet end of the heat exchange tube (12) is communicated with the guide tube through a joint, and the air outlet end of the heat exchange tube (12) extends to the outer side of the heat exchange box (7).
2. The traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 1, wherein the greenhouse (1) comprises a bottom plate (14), a steel frame (15) welded to the top of the bottom plate (14), and tempered glass (16) installed in the steel frame (15).
3. The traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 2, wherein universal wheels are mounted at four corners of the bottom plate (14), a mounting opening is formed in one side of the steel frame (15), a glass door (17) is hinged to the inner wall of the mounting opening, and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the glass door (17) and the mounting opening.
4. The traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the support column (3) is sequentially provided with inserting ports which are spirally distributed from top to bottom, one end of the connecting rod (13) is inserted into the inserting ports, the outer wall of the connecting rod (13) is screwed with a fastening bolt, and the fastening bolt is tightly matched with the inner wall of the inserting ports.
5. The traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 1, wherein an air outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the heat exchange box (7), the air outlet pipe is connected with a second fan (8), and an air outlet end of the second fan (8) is communicated with the heating mechanism through a conveying pipe.
6. The traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 1, wherein the heating mechanism comprises a heating box (9), an electric heating wire (10) vertically installed on the inner wall of the heating box (9), and air outlets (11) equidistantly formed in the outer wall of the heating box (9) on the side close to the placement rack.
7. The drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 1, wherein the tray (4) comprises a fixing ring, a stainless steel net welded on the inner wall of the fixing ring and a supporting strip welded at the bottom of the fixing ring.
8. The traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 1, wherein the first fan (6), the second fan (8) and the electric heating wire (10) are all connected with a switch, and the switch is connected with a power line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921901370.7U CN211060525U (en) | 2019-11-06 | 2019-11-06 | Chinese-medicinal material drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921901370.7U CN211060525U (en) | 2019-11-06 | 2019-11-06 | Chinese-medicinal material drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211060525U true CN211060525U (en) | 2020-07-21 |
Family
ID=71587925
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921901370.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211060525U (en) | 2019-11-06 | 2019-11-06 | Chinese-medicinal material drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211060525U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-11-06 CN CN201921901370.7U patent/CN211060525U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200721 |