CN211059703U - Combined solid geometry teaching instrument - Google Patents
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- CN211059703U CN211059703U CN201922205797.XU CN201922205797U CN211059703U CN 211059703 U CN211059703 U CN 211059703U CN 201922205797 U CN201922205797 U CN 201922205797U CN 211059703 U CN211059703 U CN 211059703U
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及立体几何教学技术领域,且公开了一种组合式立体几何教学仪,包括箱体、储物柜和储物抽屉,箱体顶部开设有通孔,箱体的内部底面固定安装有中空固定块,中空固定块的右侧壁固定安装有电机,电机输出端固定连接有双向丝杆,中空固定块上表面左右两端均固定安装有伸缩杆,伸缩杆的顶部固定安装有支撑板,支撑板的下表面固定连接有升降架,升降架底部左右两端固定连接有第一连接块,第一连接块贯穿中空固定块的上表面并与滑块固定连接,支撑板的底部固定装有转动马达,转动马达固定连接有转动轴,转动轴的顶端转动连接有全息投影仪。本实用新型操作简便,能够直观清晰的对数学立体几何教学全面的展示。
The utility model relates to the technical field of three-dimensional geometry teaching, and discloses a combined three-dimensional geometry teaching instrument, which comprises a box body, a storage cabinet and a storage drawer. The hollow fixing block, the right side wall of the hollow fixing block is fixedly installed with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod, the left and right ends of the upper surface of the hollow fixing block are fixedly installed with telescopic rods, and the top of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed with a support plate The lower surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a lifting frame, the left and right ends of the bottom of the lifting frame are fixedly connected with a first connecting block, the first connecting block penetrates the upper surface of the hollow fixed block and is fixedly connected with the slider, and the bottom of the support plate is fixed There is a rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the top of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a holographic projector. The utility model is easy to operate, and can intuitively and clearly display the mathematical solid geometry teaching comprehensively.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及立体几何教学技术领域,尤其涉及一种组合式立体几何教学仪。The utility model relates to the technical field of solid geometry teaching, in particular to a combined solid geometry teaching instrument.
背景技术Background technique
高等数学在教学过程中主要是培养学生对数学思维的培养,这种思维即具有逻辑思维对数学公式的推导,同时又注重学生对高等数学抽象公式背后所具有的感性认知,在高等数学的几何教学中,常常涉及多面体的立体展示。In the teaching process of advanced mathematics, it is mainly to cultivate students' mathematical thinking, which is the derivation of mathematical formulas with logical thinking, and at the same time pays attention to students' perceptual cognition behind the abstract formulas of advanced mathematics. In geometry teaching, the stereoscopic display of polyhedrons is often involved.
传统的立体几何教学只能在黑板上绘制,不仅绘制麻烦,而且直观性较差,给几何教学增加了难度,降低了教学质量,对于复杂抽象的数学方程很难表现具体的几何形态。The traditional three-dimensional geometry teaching can only be drawn on the blackboard, which is not only troublesome to draw, but also has poor intuitiveness, which increases the difficulty of geometry teaching and reduces the teaching quality. It is difficult to express specific geometric shapes for complex and abstract mathematical equations.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中难以直观的对立体几何进行教学的问题,而提出的一种组合式立体几何教学仪。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that it is difficult to intuitively teach the solid geometry in the prior art, and proposes a combined solid geometry teaching instrument.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种组合式立体几何教学仪,包括箱体、储物柜和储物抽屉,所述箱体顶部开设有通孔,所述箱体的内部底面固定安装有中空固定块,所述中空固定块的右侧壁固定安装有电机,所述电机输出端固定连接有双向丝杆,所述双向丝杆位于中空固定块内且杆壁螺纹设置有两个滑块,所述中空固定块上表面左右两端均固定安装有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的顶部固定安装有支撑板,所述支撑板的下表面固定连接有升降架,所述升降架底部左右两端固定连接有第一连接块,所述第一连接块贯穿中空固定块的上表面并与滑块固定连接,所述支撑板的底部固定装有转动马达,所述转动马达固定连接有转动轴,所述转动轴的顶端转动连接有全息投影仪。A combined three-dimensional geometry teaching instrument comprises a box body, a storage cabinet and a storage drawer, the top of the box body is provided with a through hole, the inner bottom surface of the box body is fixedly installed with a hollow fixing block, and the hollow fixing block A motor is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the motor, and a bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A telescopic rod is fixedly installed at both ends, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the telescopic rod, a lifting frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate, and a first connecting block is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the bottom of the lifting frame. The first connecting block penetrates the upper surface of the hollow fixed block and is fixedly connected with the slider, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly equipped with a rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the top of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected There are holographic projectors.
优选的,所述伸缩杆由多个套管紧密套接。Preferably, the telescopic rod is tightly sleeved by a plurality of sleeves.
优选的,所述储物抽屉和储物柜的一侧开设有U形槽,所述箱体的底部与储物抽屉和储物柜滑动连接,且所述储物抽屉和储物柜的底部均固定安装有万向轮。Preferably, a U-shaped groove is formed on one side of the storage drawer and the storage cabinet, the bottom of the box body is slidably connected with the storage drawer and the storage cabinet, and the bottom of the storage drawer and the storage cabinet is slidably connected. All are fixedly installed with universal wheels.
优选的,所述中空固定块的左侧壁嵌设有转动轴承,所述双向丝杆穿过转动轴承并与中空固定块左端转动连接。Preferably, a rotation bearing is embedded in the left side wall of the hollow fixing block, and the bidirectional screw rod passes through the rotation bearing and is rotatably connected with the left end of the hollow fixing block.
优选的,所述全息投影仪底部固定安装有散热垫。Preferably, a heat dissipation pad is fixedly installed at the bottom of the holographic projector.
优选的,所述中空固定块的左右两侧壁固定安装有第一导向滑轮,所述箱体内表面顶部固定安装有第二导向滑轮,所述支撑板上表面左右两端固定连接有第二连接块,所述第一连接块的上表面固定连接有拉绳,所述拉绳穿过第一导向滑轮和第二导向滑轮且与滑块的侧壁固定连接。Preferably, a first guide pulley is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the hollow fixing block, a second guide pulley is fixedly installed on the top of the inner surface of the box, and a second connection is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the upper surface of the support plate The upper surface of the first connecting block is fixedly connected with a pulling rope, and the pulling rope passes through the first guide pulley and the second guide pulley and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the slider.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种组合式立体几何教学仪,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a combined three-dimensional geometry teaching instrument, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该组合式立体几何教学仪,通过电机转动,使固定连接在电机转动轴上的双向丝杆开始转动,同时通过螺纹连接在双向丝杆上的滑块向箱体的两侧滑动,从而固定在中空固定块上的升降架通过滑块的左右移动实现升降,使得固定在升降架顶部的支撑板带动其顶端的全息投影仪实现升降功能。1. The combined three-dimensional geometry teaching instrument, through the rotation of the motor, makes the two-way screw fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor start to rotate, and at the same time slides to both sides of the box through the sliding block threaded on the two-way screw, so as to The lifting frame fixed on the hollow fixed block realizes lifting and lowering through the left and right movement of the slider, so that the support plate fixed on the top of the lifting frame drives the holographic projector at the top to realize the lifting function.
2、该组合式立体几何教学仪,通过滑块的左右移动使得固定在滑块上的第一连接块跟随着滑块进行移动,从而第一连接块上固定连接着的拉绳穿过第一导向滑轮和第二导向滑轮并同时连接着固定在支撑板上的第二连接块,使得支撑板上下移动,同时固定在中空固定块上的伸缩杆对支撑板进行支撑作用。2. The combined three-dimensional geometry teaching instrument makes the first connecting block fixed on the sliding block move with the sliding block through the left and right movement of the slider, so that the pull rope fixedly connected on the first connecting block passes through the first connecting block. The guide pulley and the second guide pulley are simultaneously connected to the second connecting block fixed on the support plate, so that the support plate moves up and down, and the telescopic rod fixed on the hollow fixed block supports the support plate.
3、该组合式立体几何教学仪,通过支撑板底部的转动马达转动,带动转动轴进行转动,从而与转动轴进行转动连接的全息投影仪开始全方位的转动,实现多方位的影像投影。3. The combined three-dimensional geometry teaching instrument drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the rotation of the rotating motor at the bottom of the support plate, so that the holographic projector connected with the rotating shaft starts to rotate in all directions to realize multi-directional image projection.
该装置中未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现,本实用新型操作方便,将传统的黑板立体几何教学从平面转到现实三维教学,减少了教学难度,增加了教学内容的丰富性,使得学生能够更好的认识到立体几何知识。The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be realized by using the existing technology, the utility model is convenient to operate, and the traditional blackboard three-dimensional geometry teaching is transferred from the plane to the realistic three-dimensional teaching, which reduces the difficulty of teaching and increases the teaching The richness of content enables students to better understand the knowledge of solid geometry.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种组合式立体几何教学仪的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of combined three-dimensional geometry teaching instrument proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种组合式立体几何教学仪A部分的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a combined three-dimensional geometry teaching instrument proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种组合式立体几何教学仪B部分的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part B of a combined three-dimensional geometry teaching instrument proposed by the utility model.
图中:1箱体、2储物抽屉、3储物柜、4通孔、5中空固定块、6电机、7双向丝杆、8滑块、9伸缩杆、10支撑板、11升降架、12 第一连接块、13转动马达、14转动轴、15全息投影仪、16U形槽、 17万向轮、18散热垫、19第一导向滑轮、20第二导向滑轮、21第二连接块、22拉绳。In the picture: 1 box, 2 storage drawers, 3 storage cabinets, 4 through holes, 5 hollow fixing blocks, 6 motors, 7 two-way screw rods, 8 sliders, 9 telescopic rods, 10 support plates, 11 lift frames, 12 first connecting block, 13 rotating motor, 14 rotating shaft, 15 holographic projector, 16 U-shaped groove, 17 universal wheel, 18 cooling pad, 19 first guide pulley, 20 second guide pulley, 21 second connecting block, 22 drawcords.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
参照图1-3,一种组合式立体几何教学仪,包括箱体1、储物柜 3和储物抽屉2,箱体1顶部开设有通孔4,箱体1的内部底面固定安装有中空固定块5,中空固定块5的右侧壁固定安装有电机6,电机6输出端固定连接有双向丝杆7,双向丝杆7位于中空固定块5内且杆壁螺纹设置有两个滑块8,中空固定块5上表面左右两端均固定安装有伸缩杆9,伸缩杆9的顶部固定安装有支撑板10,支撑板10 的下表面固定连接有升降架11,升降架11底部左右两端固定连接有第一连接块12,第一连接块12贯穿中空固定块5的上表面并与滑块8固定连接,支撑板10的底部固定装有转动马达13,转动马达13固定连接有转动轴14,转动轴14的顶端转动连接有全息投影仪15,伸缩杆9由多个套管紧密套接,储物抽屉2和储物柜3的一侧开设有U 形槽16,箱体1的底部与储物抽屉2和储物柜3滑动连接,且储物抽屉2和储物柜3的底部均固定安装有万向轮17,中空固定块5的左侧壁嵌设有转动轴承,双向丝杆7穿过转动轴承并与中空固定块5 左端转动连接,全息投影仪15底部固定安装有散热垫18,中空固定块5的左右两侧壁固定安装有第一导向滑轮19,箱体1内表面顶部固定安装有第二导向滑轮20,支撑板10上表面左右两端固定连接有第二连接块21,第一连接块21的上表面固定连接有拉绳22,拉绳 22穿过第一导向滑轮19和第二导向滑轮20且与滑块8的侧壁固定连接。Referring to Figures 1-3, a combined three-dimensional geometry teaching instrument includes a
本实用新型中,通过电机6转动,使固定连接在电机6转动轴上的双向丝杆7开始转动,同时通过螺纹连接在双向丝杆7上的滑块8 向箱体1的两侧滑动,从而固定在中空固定块5上的升降架11通过滑块8的左右移动实现升降,使得固定在升降架11顶部的支撑板10带动其顶端的全息投影仪15实现升降功能,通过滑块8的左右移动使得固定在滑块8上的第一连接块12跟随着滑块8进行移动,从而第一连接块12上固定连接着的拉绳22穿过第一导向滑轮19和第二导向滑轮20并同时连接着固定在支撑板10上的第二连接块21,使得支撑板10上下移动,同时固定在中空固定块5上的伸缩杆9对支撑板10进行支撑作用,通过支撑板10底部的转动马达13转动,带动转动轴14进行转动,从而与转动轴14进行转动连接的全息投影仪 15开始全方位的转动,实现多方位的影像投影。In the present utility model, through the rotation of the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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