CN211055882U - Dry-wet separation garbage can - Google Patents
Dry-wet separation garbage can Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211055882U CN211055882U CN201922072212.1U CN201922072212U CN211055882U CN 211055882 U CN211055882 U CN 211055882U CN 201922072212 U CN201922072212 U CN 201922072212U CN 211055882 U CN211055882 U CN 211055882U
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- Prior art keywords
- baffle
- wall
- dry
- staving
- barrel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses wet-dry separation garbage bin, including the staving, including baffle, filter and spine portion, the baffle set up in the bucket mouth department of staving, spine portion set up in on the baffle, the filter set up in the staving, the filter is cut apart into independent and UNICOM's first appearance chamber and second appearance chamber with the staving. The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: through separating most solid rubbish and liquid, reduced the activity intensity of microorganism by a wide margin, reduced the production of rubbish deposit in-process stink.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rubbish subtracts the flavor and handles the field, especially relates to a dry and wet separation garbage bin.
Background
After the current household garbage (particularly kitchen garbage) is thrown into a garbage can, a problem exists, because solid organic matters and liquid which can be fermented, decomposed and mildewed are mixed in the garbage, the organic matters, the liquid and microorganisms are mixed together, a large amount of microorganisms can be bred, and a large amount of odor gas can be generated in the process of fermentation, decomposition and mildewing caused by the breeding of the microorganisms.
Since the key to the generation of odor is microbial activity, the generation of odor can be reduced by only reducing the activity intensity of the microbes.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at the above problem, a do wet separation garbage bin is proposed.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a do wet-separating garbage bin, includes the staving, including baffle, filter and spine portion, the baffle set up in the bung hole department of staving, spine portion set up in on the baffle, the filter set up in the staving, the filter is cut apart into independent and first appearance chamber and the second appearance chamber of UNICOM with the staving.
When the garbage bag filled with garbage is thrown into the baffle of the opening of the can body, the garbage bag can be punctured by the sharp-puncturing part under the action of the sharp-puncturing part on the baffle, then liquid in the garbage bag can flow out of the garbage bag, and after the garbage bag completely enters the can body, the garbage can be blocked by the filter plate in the can body, so that most of solid garbage can be remained in the first containing cavity above the filter plate, and most of liquid components can enter the second containing cavity below the filter plate through the filter plate, so that most of solid garbage and liquid garbage in the garbage can be separated; the content of organic matters in the second cavity is low, and meanwhile, due to the cavity structures around the second cavity, the temperature exchange inside and outside the second cavity can be inhibited, so that the activity intensity of microorganisms in the second cavity is also weak; the addition of the two effects will not produce a large amount of odor or greatly reduce odor.
This device is through solid waste and liquid separation with the overwhelming majority, has reduced the activity intensity of microorganism by a wide margin, has reduced the production of rubbish stack in-process stink.
Optionally, one end of the filter plate is directly or indirectly rotationally matched with the barrel wall of the barrel body.
Optionally, the liquid collecting box is arranged between the filter plate and the barrel bottom of the barrel body, and gaps are formed between the liquid collecting box and the barrel wall of the barrel body and between the liquid collecting box and the barrel bottom of the barrel body.
Because there is the space between connecing liquid box and the staving, connect the liquid in the liquid box just can avoid taking place the heat exchange with the environment like this for connect the liquid in the liquid box in the state that the temperature is lower relatively, lower temperature can reduce liquid evaporation on the one hand, and on the other hand can guarantee that the microorganism activity intensity in the liquid is low, can further reduce the output of foul smell like this. The liquid receiving box is positioned in the second cavity, and the extension edge of the liquid receiving box is tightly propped against the barrel body.
Optionally, the second cavity is used for containing liquid, a cavity is arranged around the second cavity of the barrel body, and the upper part and the periphery of the cavity are both barrel walls.
The purpose of the designed cavity is to play a role of heat insulation, so that the liquid in the second containing cavity is prevented from exchanging heat with the external environment, the liquid in the second containing cavity keeps relatively low temperature, the low temperature can reduce the evaporation of the liquid, and the low temperature can ensure that the activity intensity of microorganisms in the liquid is low, thereby further reducing the generation amount of odor. The function of the cavity here corresponds to the function of the gap.
Optionally, one end of the filter plate is directly or indirectly rotationally fastened with the barrel wall of the barrel body.
The direct bucket wall rotation lock joint with the staving of filter one end is in the same place, just need not set up the pivot between the bucket wall of filter and staving like this, because staving and filter all are the plastics material, and the pivot generally all is metallic, so directly adopt lock joint normal running fit's mode, can reduce metal material's use amount, simultaneously owing to not using metal pivot, can avoid the corrosion phenomenon that the moist lower part is very easily taken place in the staving. The filter plate is rotationally matched with the barrel wall of the barrel body through the buckling piece.
Optionally, the sharp part is a blade or a sharp needle.
Optionally, one end of the baffle is rotatably matched with the barrel wall of the barrel body, and the barrel wall of the barrel body abuts against the baffle.
Optionally, an inclined chamfer is arranged on the barrel wall of the barrel body, and the barrel wall abuts against the baffle through the inclined chamfer.
The bevel chamfer has the effect that the baffle is inclined downwards to point to the interior of the garbage bin body, so that when the garbage bag is thrown into the garbage bin body, the garbage bag can fall into the garbage bin body along the baffle, and the spine part on the baffle can pierce the garbage bag.
Optionally, the barrel further comprises a sleeving structure, a rotating shaft and a shaft locking sheet, and the baffle is rotatably installed on the barrel wall of the barrel body through the sleeving structure and the rotating shaft.
The specific barrel body and the baffle are respectively provided with a sleeving structure, and the sleeving structures on the barrel body and the baffle are rotationally matched together through a rotating shaft.
Optionally, the barrel further comprises a vent hole, the vent hole is formed in the barrel wall of the barrel body, and the vent hole is a channel for convection of gas inside and outside the barrel body.
The purpose of the ventilation holes is to realize convection of gas inside and outside the barrel body, specifically, the barrel body is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, of course, if the barrel body is provided with the barrel cover, the barrel cover can also be provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, and the purpose of the ventilation holes is to form a chimney effect in the barrel body, which is beneficial to reducing the activity of microorganisms when the temperature in the barrel body is in a relatively low state.
The utility model has the advantages that: through measures such as separating most solid garbage from liquid, the activity intensity of microorganisms is greatly reduced, and the generation of odor in the garbage stacking process is reduced.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of example 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of example 3;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filter plate;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the fastening tab;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tub;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 6.
The figures are numbered: 1. the barrel body comprises a barrel body 101, a first containing cavity, 102, a second containing cavity, 103, a gap, 104, a cavity, 105, an inclined chamfer angle, 106, a supporting portion, 2, a filter plate, 201, a buckling rod, 3, a baffle, 4, a spine portion, 5, a fixing piece, 6, a liquid receiving box, 7, a sleeving structure, 8, a buckling piece, 801, a buckling groove, 9 and a rotating shaft.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the case of the example 1, the following examples are given,
as shown in the attached drawings 1, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the barrel comprises a barrel body 1, a baffle 3 and a filter plate 2, wherein the baffle 3 is provided with a sleeving structure 7 at the position of the barrel opening of the barrel body 1, the rotating shaft 9 connects the barrel body 1 with the baffle 3 in a manner of connecting the sleeving structure 7, and the baffle 3 can rotate around the rotating shaft 9 at the position of the barrel opening of the barrel body 1.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 6 and fig. 7, an inclined chamfer 105 is arranged at the mouth of the barrel body 1, the existence of the inclined chamfer 105 can enable the baffle 3 to be obliquely directed into the barrel body 1, and a sharp part 4 (which can be a blade or a sharp sample) is arranged on the baffle 3; when the garbage bag rolls into the can body 1 along the baffle 3, the spine part on the baffle 3 can pierce the garbage bag, so that the liquid in the garbage bag flows out of the garbage bag.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, the filter plate 2 is fastened in the fastening groove 801 of the fastening sheet 8 through the fastening rod 201 of the filter plate, and then the fastening sheet 8 is fixed at one end of the extension portion of the liquid receiving box 6. After the fastening piece 8 is fixed on one side edge of the liquid receiving box 6, and when other side edges of the liquid receiving box 6 abut against the filter plate 2, the filter plate 2 is in a state of keeping the same level with the barrel bottom of the barrel body 1, the filter plate 2 divides the barrel body 1 into a first containing cavity 101 and a second containing cavity 102 which are independent and communicated, the liquid receiving box 6 is located in the second containing cavity 102, and the liquid receiving box 6 is used for receiving liquid left from the filter plate 2.
Referring to fig. 1, a supporting portion 106 is disposed on the barrel 1 or the liquid receiving box, and the liquid receiving box 6 is fixed in the barrel 1 through the supporting portion 106 and a fixing member 5 (which may be a fixing member such as a screw or a bolt), so that gaps 104 are formed between the liquid receiving box 6 and the sidewall and the bottom of the barrel 1, and the existence of the gaps 104 can effectively prevent the heat exchange between the liquid in the liquid receiving box 6 and the external environment, so that the liquid in the liquid receiving box 6 is in a relatively low temperature state, the activity intensity of microorganisms is reduced, and the generation of odor is reduced.
Example 2
The structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, and the structure of the dry-wet separation trash can provided by this embodiment is the structure of the dry-wet separation trash can provided by this embodiment after the baffle 3 and the spine 4 on the can body 1 in embodiment 1 are removed.
Example 3
As shown in the attached drawings 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the barrel comprises a barrel body 1, a baffle 3 and a filter plate 2, wherein the baffle 3 is provided with a sleeving structure 7 at the position of the barrel opening of the barrel body 1, the rotating shaft 9 connects the barrel body 1 with the baffle 3 in a manner of connecting the sleeving structure 7, and the baffle 3 can rotate around the rotating shaft 9 at the position of the barrel opening of the barrel body 1.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 6 and fig. 7, an inclined chamfer 105 is arranged at the mouth of the barrel body 1, the existence of the inclined chamfer 105 can enable the baffle 3 to be obliquely directed into the barrel body 1, and the baffle 3 is provided with a sharp part 4 (which can be a blade or a sharp needle); when the garbage bag rolls into the can body 1 along the baffle 3, the spine part on the baffle 3 can pierce the garbage bag, so that the liquid in the garbage bag can permeate out of the garbage bag.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 5, the mounting structure of the filter plate includes that the filter plate 2 is fastened in a fastening groove 801 of the fastening piece 8 through the fastening rod 201 of the filter plate, and then the fastening piece 8 is fixed on the barrel wall of the barrel body 1. After the fastening sheet 8 is fixed on the barrel body 1, and the upper wall of other cavities of the barrel body 1 is pressed against the filter plate 2, the filter plate 2 is in a state of keeping flush with the barrel bottom of the barrel body 1.
Referring to fig. 2, the filter plate 2 is disposed in the barrel 1 and divides the barrel 1 into a first cavity 101 and a second cavity 102 which are independent and communicated with each other, the second cavity 102 is used for storing the liquid filtered from the filter plate 2, a cavity 104 is disposed on a periphery of the second cavity 102, the cavity 104 mainly plays a role of heat insulation, and prevents the liquid in the second cavity 102 from exchanging heat with an external environment, so that the liquid in the second cavity 102 is in a relatively low temperature state.
Example 4:
the structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of embodiment 3, and when the baffle 3 and the spine 4 on the body 1 in embodiment 3 are removed, the structure of the dry-wet separation trash can provided by this embodiment is the same
For the above embodiments 1 to 4, in order to form the chimney effect in the barrel 1 and to enable the temperature in the barrel 1 to be in a relatively low state, a plurality of ventilation holes may be formed on the side wall of the barrel 1.
The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not therefore the limit the patent protection scope of the present invention, all applications the equivalent structure transformation made by the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present invention is directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and all the same principles are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a do wet-separating garbage bin, includes the staving, its characterized in that, including baffle, filter and spine portion, the baffle set up in the bung department of staving, spine portion set up in on the baffle, the filter set up in the staving, the filter is cut apart into independent and first appearance chamber and the second appearance chamber of UNICOM with the staving.
2. The dry-wet separation trash can of claim 1, wherein one end of the filter plate is rotatably engaged with the can wall of the can body directly or indirectly.
3. The dry-wet separation trash can of claim 2, further comprising a liquid receiving box, wherein the liquid receiving box is arranged between the filter plate and the bottom of the can body, and a gap is formed between the liquid receiving box and the can wall and the bottom of the can body.
4. The dry-wet separation trash can of claim 2, wherein the second cavity is for containing liquid, and the can body is provided with a cavity outside the side wall and the bottom wall of the second cavity.
5. The dry-wet separation trash can of claim 2, wherein one end of the filter plate is directly or indirectly rotatably fastened to the can wall of the can body.
6. The dry-wet separation trash can of claim 3, wherein the filter plate is directly or indirectly rotatably disposed on the liquid receiving box.
7. The dry-wet separation trash can of claim 1, wherein one end of the baffle is rotatably engaged with the wall of the can body, and the wall of the can body abuts against the baffle.
8. The wet and dry separation trash can of claim 7, wherein the can wall of the can body is provided with a bevel chamfer, and the can wall abuts against the baffle through the bevel chamfer.
9. The dry-wet separation trash can of claim 7, further comprising a socket structure and a rotating shaft, wherein the baffle is rotatably mounted on the can wall of the can body through the socket structure and the rotating shaft.
10. The dry-wet separation trash can of claim 1, further comprising air vents, wherein the air vents are disposed on the can wall of the can body and are channels for convection of air inside and outside the can body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922072212.1U CN211055882U (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Dry-wet separation garbage can |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922072212.1U CN211055882U (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Dry-wet separation garbage can |
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CN211055882U true CN211055882U (en) | 2020-07-21 |
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CN201922072212.1U Active CN211055882U (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Dry-wet separation garbage can |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113751460A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-12-07 | 徐州固瑞环保科技有限公司 | Organic garbage pretreatment device |
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2019
- 2019-11-26 CN CN201922072212.1U patent/CN211055882U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113751460A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-12-07 | 徐州固瑞环保科技有限公司 | Organic garbage pretreatment device |
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