CN211050435U - Traditional Chinese medicine enema device - Google Patents

Traditional Chinese medicine enema device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211050435U
CN211050435U CN201821094783.4U CN201821094783U CN211050435U CN 211050435 U CN211050435 U CN 211050435U CN 201821094783 U CN201821094783 U CN 201821094783U CN 211050435 U CN211050435 U CN 211050435U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid storage
storage cylinder
driving gear
liquid
traditional chinese
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821094783.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁照亮
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Rizhao Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM
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Rizhao Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM
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Priority to CN201821094783.4U priority Critical patent/CN211050435U/en
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Publication of CN211050435U publication Critical patent/CN211050435U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medical science enema device, including the liquid storage cylinder, characterized by: be equipped with the feed liquor mouth on the liquid storage cylinder, the lower terminal surface of liquid storage cylinder is equipped with the drain pipe, and the carousel is fixed and is served at lead screw, the one end of lead screw articulates the liquid storage cylinder up end, piston screw-thread fit is in on the lead screw, the other end rigid coupling driving gear of lead screw, the driving gear respectively with the little gear engagement of two looks isostructures, the central protruding axle of support articulates the center of driving gear, the protruding axle at support both ends articulates respectively two downthehole, two of the center pin of pinion the pinion meshes with the ring gear respectively again, the ring gear is fixed the one end that the liquid storage cylinder is close to the bottom plate.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine enema device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine enema device.
Background
The origin of Chinese traditional enema therapy is earlier. As early as in Shang Zhong Jing (treatise on Cold-induced diseases) of Zhang Zhong Jing in the Han Dynasty, the record of constipation treatment by pig bile enema is recorded. Enema therapy is a method of treating diseases by mixing Chinese medicinal liquid into powder for enema. The enema prescription is generally prepared temporarily according to different disease conditions of patients, and is decocted, added with powder and mixed evenly. During clystering, the clyster tube is inserted into the anus, the insertion depth is determined according to different diseases and pathological change parts, and the clyster tube is generally inserted between 10 and 30 millimeters; then the prepared liquid medicine is slowly pushed and injected by the enema tube communicated with the injection syringe. The amount and retention time of the enema liquid are also determined according to the patient's condition. For example, the uremia is generally about 200-500 ml, and the retention time is 2-3 hours; ileus is generally about 500 ml, and is retained for 1-2 hours; ulcerative colitis is generally about 30-100 ml, and remains for 4-8 hours. Because the liquid medicine needs to be soaked in the anorectal for a period of time, and a part of liquid medicine can be discharged by a patient due to body movement and other factors, the liquid medicine needs to be supplemented at intervals according to the situation, because a plurality of powder agents can be added into the liquid medicine in a formula, the powder agents are generally uniformly mixed by stirring the liquid medicine, and because the solubility of the powder agents in the liquid medicine is poor, the liquid medicine in the injector needs to be forcibly shaken every time the liquid medicine is supplemented to the patient, so that the concentration difference of the liquid medicine which is precipitated to avoid filling is greatly influenced on the treatment effect. At present, a device which can stir the liquid medicine during enema liquid injection is lacked, which is a defect of the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a traditional chinese medical science enema device, the convenience just can stir the liquid medicine when the enema annotates the liquid.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose of the invention:
a traditional Chinese medicine enema device comprises a liquid storage cylinder and is characterized in that: be equipped with the feed liquor mouth on the liquid storage cylinder, the lower terminal surface of liquid storage cylinder is equipped with the drain pipe, and the carousel is fixed and is served at lead screw, the one end of lead screw articulates the liquid storage cylinder up end, piston screw-thread fit is in on the lead screw, the other end rigid coupling driving gear of lead screw, the driving gear meshes with the pinion of two looks isostructures respectively, and the central protruding axle of support articulates the center of driving gear, the protruding axle at support both ends articulates respectively two downthehole, two of the center pin of pinion the pinion meshes with the ring gear respectively again, the ring gear is fixed the one end that the liquid storage cylinder is close to the bottom plate, and two stirring vane fix respectively on the pinion terminal surface, the inner wall symmetry of liquid storage cylinder is equipped with two spouts, two boss embeddings that the symmetry was equipped with.
As a further limitation of the technical solution, a handle is provided on the turntable.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, a group of round holes are arranged on the stirring blade.
As a further limitation of the technical proposal, the sealing cover is in threaded fit with the liquid inlet nozzle,
compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage is with positive effect: when the device is used, the turntable is rotated clockwise to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod pushes the piston to move upwards, the piston is moved to the uppermost end, the sealing cover is unscrewed, the prepared liquid medicine is filled into the liquid storage cylinder through the liquid inlet nozzle, the sealing cover is screwed down, one end of the enema tube is sleeved on the liquid outlet tube and communicated with the liquid outlet tube, the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder is firstly rotated anticlockwise, the turntable drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod pushes the piston to move reversely to extrude the liquid medicine in the liquid storage cylinder and discharge air in the liquid storage cylinder and the enema tube, the operation is the same as the method for discharging the air in the needle cylinder by the injector, the air is discharged completely, the other end of the enema tube is inserted into the anus intestine of a patient, the turntable is continuously rotated anticlockwise, the screw rod drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod pushes the piston to discharge the liquid medicine in the liquid storage, the other end of the screw rod drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the two pinions to rotate, the two pinions are meshed with the gear ring to revolve while rotating under the constraint of the support, the reference circle diameter and the tooth number of the driving gear are larger than those of the pinions, so that the transmission ratio of the driving gear and the pinions is changed, the driving gear can enable the rotation speed of the pinions to be relatively high when the pinions revolve slowly, the pinions drive the stirring blades on the pinions to rotate, liquid medicine in the liquid storage cylinder is stirred, the sedimentation rate of powder which is difficult to dissolve in the liquid medicine is reduced, the liquid medicine pushed out every time is uniform in concentration as much as possible, the best treatment effect is achieved, and the enema tube is taken out after enema treatment is finished. This device can stir the liquid medicine in the bottom when crowding the liquid medicine for discharged liquid medicine mixes more evenly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model after the liquid storage cylinder is hidden.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model after sectioning the bottom surface of the liquid storage cylinder.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model after the upper end surface of the liquid storage cylinder is removed.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the split liquid storage cylinder of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. liquid storage cylinder, 2, carousel, 3, feed liquor mouth, 4, sealed lid, 5, drain pipe, 6, handle, 7, lead screw, 8, piston, 9, boss, 10, stirring vane, 11, pinion, 12, driving gear, 13, ring gear, 14, support, 15, spout.
Detailed Description
In the following, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the liquid storage device comprises a liquid storage barrel 1, a liquid inlet nozzle 3 is arranged on the liquid storage barrel 1, a liquid outlet pipe 5 is arranged on the lower end surface of the liquid storage barrel 1, a rotary table 2 is fixed on one end of a screw rod 7, one end of the screw rod 7 is hinged on the upper end surface of the liquid storage barrel 1, a piston 8 is in threaded fit with the screw rod 7, the other end of the screw rod 7 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 12, the driving gear 12 is respectively engaged with two pinions 11 with the same structure, a central protruding shaft of a support 14 is hinged at the center of the driving gear 12, protruding shafts at two ends of the support 14 are respectively hinged in central shaft holes of the two pinions 11, the two pinions 11 are respectively engaged with a gear ring 13, the gear ring 13 is fixed at one end of the liquid storage barrel 1 close to a bottom plate, two stirring blades 10 are respectively fixed on the end, two bosses 9 symmetrically arranged on the piston 8 are embedded in the sliding groove 15.
The turntable 2 is provided with a handle, the stirring blade 10 is provided with a group of round holes, the sealing cover 4 is in threaded fit with the liquid inlet nozzle 3,
the utility model discloses a work flow does: when the device is used, the turntable 2 is rotated clockwise to drive the screw 7 to rotate, the screw 7 pushes the piston 8 to move upwards, the piston 8 is moved to the uppermost end, the sealing cover 4 is unscrewed, the prepared liquid medicine is filled into the liquid storage cylinder 1 through the liquid inlet nozzle 3, the sealing cover 4 is screwed down, one end of the enema tube is sleeved on the liquid outlet tube 5 and communicated with the liquid outlet tube, the turntable 2 is rotated anticlockwise with the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder 1 upwards firstly, the turntable 2 drives the screw 7 to rotate, the screw 7 pushes the piston 8 to move reversely to extrude the liquid medicine in the liquid storage cylinder 1, air in the liquid storage cylinder 1 and the enema tube is discharged, the operation is the same as a method for discharging the air in the needle cylinder of the injector, the other end of the enema tube is inserted into the anus intestine of a patient, the turntable 2 is rotated anticlockwise continuously, the turntable 2 drives the screw 7 to rotate, the screw 7 pushes the piston 8 to move to discharge, the boss 9 on the piston 8 is embedded into the chute 15 on the inner wall of the liquid storage cylinder 1 to play a guiding role, the other end of the screw 7 drives the driving gear 12 to rotate, the driving gear 12 drives the two pinions 11 to rotate, the two pinions 11 rotate under the constraint of the bracket 14 and simultaneously engage with the gear ring 13 to revolve, because the reference circle diameter and the tooth number of the driving gear 12 are larger than the reference circle diameter and the tooth number of the pinions 11, the transmission ratio of the driving gear 12 and the pinions 11 is changed, the driving gear 12 can also enable the pinion 11 to rotate relatively fast when revolving, the pinions 11 drive the stirring blades 10 thereon to rotate, the liquid medicine in the liquid storage cylinder 1 is stirred, the sedimentation rate of the powder which is difficult to dissolve in the liquid medicine is reduced, the liquid medicine which is pushed out each time is even in concentration as much as possible, the best treatment effect is achieved, the enema tube, the enema tube is not shown in the prior art product drawings. This device can stir the liquid medicine in the bottom when crowding the liquid medicine for discharged liquid medicine mixes more evenly.
The above disclosure is only one specific embodiment of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be considered by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A traditional Chinese medicine enema device comprises a liquid storage cylinder (1) and is characterized in that: the liquid storage cylinder is characterized in that a liquid inlet nozzle (3) is arranged on the liquid storage cylinder (1), a liquid outlet pipe (5) is arranged on the lower end face of the liquid storage cylinder (1), a rotary disc (2) is fixed on one end of a screw rod (7), one end of the screw rod (7) is hinged to the upper end face of the liquid storage cylinder (1), a piston (8) is in threaded fit with the screw rod (7), the other end of the screw rod (7) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (12), the driving gear (12) is respectively meshed with pinions (11) of two same structures, a central convex shaft of a support (14) is hinged to the center of the driving gear (12), convex shafts at two ends of the support (14) are respectively hinged to central shaft holes of the two pinions (11), the two pinions (11) are respectively meshed with a gear ring (13), and the gear ring (13) is fixed at one end, close to, two stirring vane (10) are fixed respectively two on pinion (11) terminal surface, the inner wall symmetry of liquid storage cylinder (1) is equipped with two spout (15), two boss (9) the embedding that the symmetry was equipped with on piston (8) in spout (15).
2. The traditional Chinese medicine enema device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the turntable (2) is provided with a handle.
3. The traditional Chinese medicine enema device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a group of round holes are arranged on the stirring blade (10).
4. The traditional Chinese medicine enema device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the sealing cover (4) is in threaded fit with the liquid inlet nozzle (3).
CN201821094783.4U 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 Traditional Chinese medicine enema device Expired - Fee Related CN211050435U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821094783.4U CN211050435U (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 Traditional Chinese medicine enema device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821094783.4U CN211050435U (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 Traditional Chinese medicine enema device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211050435U true CN211050435U (en) 2020-07-21

Family

ID=71583246

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821094783.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211050435U (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 Traditional Chinese medicine enema device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211050435U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113274625A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-08-20 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Gastroenterology esophagus medicine feeding device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113274625A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-08-20 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Gastroenterology esophagus medicine feeding device
CN113274625B (en) * 2021-04-09 2024-04-26 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Esophagus medicine feeding device for gastroenterology

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200721

Termination date: 20210711

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee