CN211050276U - Paediatrics medicine feed ware - Google Patents

Paediatrics medicine feed ware Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211050276U
CN211050276U CN201921797915.4U CN201921797915U CN211050276U CN 211050276 U CN211050276 U CN 211050276U CN 201921797915 U CN201921797915 U CN 201921797915U CN 211050276 U CN211050276 U CN 211050276U
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cylinder
piston
feeding pipe
medicine
outer cylinder
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李光贵
李文成
张志颖
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First People’s Hospital of Zunyi
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First People’s Hospital of Zunyi
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种儿科喂药器,包括外筒、喂水管、内套管、内筒、推杆、喂药管;在外筒内部设有活塞一;喂水管安装在外筒封闭端外侧并与外筒内部贯通;内套管套设在喂水管内并与外筒内部贯通,内套管与喂水管之间形成环形腔;在环形腔两端分别设有一个镂空架;内筒封闭端由外筒开口端处伸入外筒内与活塞一连接并可带动活塞一在外筒内来回移动;在内筒内设有活塞二;拉杆由内筒开口端伸入内筒内与活塞二连接并可带动活塞二在内筒内来回移动;喂药管一端套设在内套管内,另一端横向伸入外筒内,再穿透活塞一后与内筒连接并贯通。本实用新型操作方便省力,喂药效率高,集喂药与喂水为一体,可有效减轻的了医护人员劳动强度。

Figure 201921797915

The utility model provides a pediatric medicine feeder, which comprises an outer cylinder, a water feeding pipe, an inner sleeve, an inner cylinder, a push rod and a medicine feeding pipe; a piston 1 is arranged inside the outer cylinder; the water feeding pipe is installed outside the closed end of the outer cylinder and is connected with The inner casing is connected through the outer cylinder; the inner casing is sleeved in the water feeding pipe and communicated with the inner casing of the outer casing, and an annular cavity is formed between the inner casing and the water feeding pipe; a hollow frame is respectively provided at both ends of the annular cavity; the closed end of the inner casing is formed by The open end of the outer cylinder extends into the outer cylinder and is connected to the piston one and can drive the piston one to move back and forth in the outer cylinder; the inner cylinder is provided with a piston two; It can drive the second piston to move back and forth in the inner cylinder; one end of the feeding tube is sleeved in the inner casing, the other end extends laterally into the outer cylinder, and then penetrates the first piston and is connected to and penetrates through the inner cylinder. The utility model has the advantages of convenient operation and labor saving, high medicine feeding efficiency, integrating medicine feeding and water feeding, and can effectively reduce the labor intensity of medical staff.

Figure 201921797915

Description

一种儿科喂药器A pediatric medicine feeder

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械领域,具体涉及一种儿科喂药器。The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a pediatric medicine feeder.

背景技术Background technique

幼儿生病时最常见的治疗手段是给患儿喂相应药物进行物理治疗,喂的药物通常有药片以及药剂两种,在喂药的过程中,通常是将捣碎后的药片或药剂辅以清水放在药匙上一勺勺的喂,由于药匙容量有限(考虑到幼儿口部就那么小,当然也不可能大),加之药口感难咽,每次喂药都要喂了药后接着要喂一勺一勺的喂清水,再加上幼儿因恐惧吃药而不配合,给护理人员的喂药带来一定难度,使得喂药费时费力,而且喂药不小心还会使得患儿呛药,给医护人员的工作带来了难度,也给患儿喂药带来了困难。The most common treatment method for young children when they are sick is to feed the children with corresponding medicines for physical therapy. The medicines usually include tablets and medicines. In the process of feeding medicines, the mashed tablets or medicines are usually supplemented with water. Put a spoon on a spoon to feed, due to the limited capacity of the spoon (considering that the mouth of a child is so small, of course it can't be large), and the taste of the medicine is difficult to swallow. It is necessary to feed a spoonful of clean water, and the children do not cooperate because of fear of taking medicine, which brings certain difficulties to the nursing staff, making medicine feeding time-consuming and laborious, and careless feeding will also make the children Choking medicine brings difficulties to the work of medical staff, and also brings difficulties to children with medicine.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述问题,本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种操作方便省力,喂药效率高,有效减轻医护人员劳动强度的儿科喂药器。具体技术方案如下:In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a pediatric medicine feeder which is easy to operate and labor-saving, has high medicine feeding efficiency, and effectively reduces the labor intensity of medical staff. The specific technical solutions are as follows:

一种儿科喂药器,包括外筒、喂水管、内套管、内筒、推杆、喂药管;所述外筒为一端开口另一端封闭的空心筒,在外筒内部设有活塞一;所述喂水管平行于外筒安装在外筒封闭端外侧并与外筒内部贯通;所述内套管套设在喂水管内并与外筒内部贯通,内套管与喂水管之间形成环形腔;在环形腔两端分别设有一个将内套管支撑在喂水管内的镂空架;所述内筒为一端开口另一端封闭的空心筒,内筒封闭端由外筒开口端处伸入外筒内与活塞一连接并可带动活塞一在外筒内来回移动;在内筒内设有活塞二;所述拉杆由内筒开口端伸入内筒内与活塞二连接并可带动活塞二在内筒内来回移动;所述喂药管一端套设在内套管内,另一端横向伸入外筒内,再穿透活塞一后与内筒连接并贯通,喂药管可在内筒拉动下在内套管内来回移动。A pediatric medicine feeder, comprising an outer cylinder, a water feeding tube, an inner sleeve, an inner cylinder, a push rod, and a medicine feeding tube; the outer cylinder is a hollow cylinder with one end open and the other closed, and a piston 1 is arranged inside the outer cylinder; The water feeding tube is installed on the outside of the closed end of the outer tube parallel to the outer tube and communicates with the inside of the outer tube; the inner sleeve is sleeved in the water feeding tube and communicates with the inside of the outer tube, and an annular cavity is formed between the inner sleeve and the water feeding tube The two ends of the annular cavity are respectively provided with a hollow frame supporting the inner sleeve in the water feeding pipe; the inner cylinder is a hollow cylinder with one end open and the other closed, and the closed end of the inner cylinder extends into the outside from the open end of the outer cylinder The first cylinder is connected with the piston and can drive the first piston to move back and forth in the outer cylinder; the second piston is arranged in the inner cylinder; the pull rod extends into the inner cylinder from the open end of the inner cylinder and is connected to the second piston and can drive the second piston inside The inside of the barrel moves back and forth; one end of the feeding tube is sleeved in the inner sleeve, the other end extends laterally into the outer barrel, and then penetrates the piston to connect and pass through the inner barrel. The inner sleeve moves back and forth.

进一步地,所述镂空架由二至四根均匀分布在内套管外侧并位于喂水管内侧的杆体构成。Further, the hollow frame is composed of two to four rods evenly distributed on the outside of the inner casing and located on the inside of the water feeding pipe.

进一步地,在外筒开口端外侧设有环形板一。Further, an annular plate 1 is provided outside the open end of the outer cylinder.

进一步地,在内筒开口端外侧设有环形板二。Further, a second annular plate is provided outside the open end of the inner cylinder.

进一步地,在推杆尾端设有推板。Further, a push plate is provided at the tail end of the push rod.

进一步地,在喂水管外侧面上设有环形限位板。Further, an annular limit plate is provided on the outer surface of the water feeding pipe.

本实用新型操作方便省力,喂药效率高,集喂药与喂水为一体,可有效减轻的了医护人员劳动强度。The utility model has the advantages of convenient operation and labor saving, high medicine feeding efficiency, integrating medicine feeding and water feeding, and can effectively reduce the labor intensity of medical staff.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一种儿科喂药器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of pediatric medicine feeder of the present invention;

图中所示:1-外筒、2-喂水管、3-内套管、4-环形腔、5-喂药管、6-环形限位板、7-镂空架、8-内筒、9-推杆、10-活塞二、11-活塞一、12-环形板一、13环形板二、14-推板。As shown in the picture: 1-outer cylinder, 2-water feeding pipe, 3-inner casing, 4-annular cavity, 5-medicine feeding pipe, 6-annular limit plate, 7-hollow frame, 8-inner cylinder, 9 -Push rod, 10-piston two, 11-piston one, 12-ring plate one, 13-ring plate two, 14-push plate.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步详细说明。The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示本实用新型的一种儿科喂药器,包括外筒1、喂水管2、内套管3、内筒8、推杆9、喂药管5;所述外筒1为一端开口另一端封闭的空心筒,在外筒1内部设有活塞一11;所述喂水管2平行于外筒1安装在外筒1封闭端外侧并与外筒1内部贯通;所述内套管3套设在喂水管2内并与外筒1内部贯通,内套管3与喂水管2之间形成环形腔4;在环形腔4两端分别设有一个将内套管3支撑在喂水管2内的镂空架7;所述内筒8为一端开口另一端封闭的空心筒,内筒8封闭端由外筒1开口端处伸入外筒1内与活塞一11连接并可带动活塞一11在外筒1内来回移动;在内筒8内设有活塞二10;所述拉杆9由内筒8开口端伸入内筒8内与活塞二10连接并可带动活塞二10在内筒8内来回移动;所述喂药管5一端套设在内套管3内,另一端横向伸入外筒1内,再穿透活塞一11后与内筒8连接并贯通,喂药管5可在内筒8拉动下在内套管3内来回移动。As shown in Figure 1, a pediatric medicine feeder of the present invention comprises an outer cylinder 1, a water feeding tube 2, an inner sleeve 3, an inner cylinder 8, a push rod 9, and a medicine feeding tube 5; the outer cylinder 1 is one end A hollow cylinder with a closed other end of the opening, a piston 11 is arranged inside the outer cylinder 1; the water feeding pipe 2 is installed parallel to the outer cylinder 1 on the outside of the closed end of the outer cylinder 1 and communicates with the interior of the outer cylinder 1; the inner sleeve 3 sets It is arranged in the water feeding pipe 2 and communicates with the inside of the outer cylinder 1, and an annular cavity 4 is formed between the inner casing 3 and the water feeding pipe 2; The hollow frame 7; the inner cylinder 8 is a hollow cylinder with one end open and the other closed, the closed end of the inner cylinder 8 extends into the outer cylinder 1 from the open end of the outer cylinder 1 and is connected to the piston one 11 and can drive the piston one 11 to the outside The cylinder 1 moves back and forth; the inner cylinder 8 is provided with a second piston 10; the pull rod 9 extends from the open end of the inner cylinder 8 into the inner cylinder 8 to connect with the second piston 10 and can drive the second piston 10 to go back and forth in the inner cylinder 8 Move; one end of the medicine feeding tube 5 is sleeved in the inner casing 3, the other end extends laterally into the outer cylinder 1, and then penetrates the piston one 11 and connects with the inner cylinder 8 and passes through, and the medicine feeding tube 5 can be inside The cartridge 8 is pulled back and forth in the inner sleeve 3 .

进一步地,所述镂空架7由二至四根均匀分布在内套管3外侧并位于喂水管2内侧的杆体构成,这样可方便水进入并流出环形腔4内。Further, the hollow frame 7 is composed of two to four rods evenly distributed outside the inner sleeve 3 and located inside the water feeding pipe 2 , so that water can enter and flow out of the annular cavity 4 easily.

进一步地,在外筒1开口端外侧设有环形板一12。Further, an annular plate 12 is provided outside the open end of the outer cylinder 1 .

进一步地,在内筒8开口端外侧设有环形板二13。Further, a second annular plate 13 is provided outside the open end of the inner cylinder 8 .

进一步地,为便于推动推杆,在推杆9尾端设有推板14。Further, in order to facilitate pushing the push rod, a push plate 14 is provided at the rear end of the push rod 9 .

进一步地,为防止喂水管2过渡伸入口腔,在喂水管2外侧面上设有环形限位板6。环形限位板6呈弧形结构。Further, in order to prevent the water feeding pipe 2 from extending into the oral cavity, an annular limit plate 6 is provided on the outer surface of the water feeding pipe 2 . The annular limiting plate 6 has an arc structure.

本实用新型的工作原理如下:The working principle of the present utility model is as follows:

喂药前,将药片捣细成粉在药杯中与水混合并搅拌成药粉水,或直接将药剂放在药杯中,在另一个药杯中放入烧开后冷下来的温水;将本装置充分消毒并清洗后,先将一手握住喂药器,使喂药器前端朝下伸入装有温水的药杯中,另一手抓住内筒8尾端的环形板二13向后抽拉,将温水沿环形腔4吸入外筒1内;抬起喂药器,再将喂药器前端朝下伸入装有药粉水或药剂的药杯中,另一手抓住推杆9尾端的推板14向后抽拉,将药粉水或药剂沿着内套管3与喂药管5抽入内筒8中。Before feeding the medicine, mash the tablet into powder, mix it with water in the medicine cup and stir it into medicine powder water, or put the medicine directly in the medicine cup, and put the warm water that has cooled down after boiling in another medicine cup; After the device is fully sterilized and cleaned, first hold the medicine feeder with one hand, so that the front end of the medicine feeder extends downward into the medicine cup filled with warm water, and the other hand grasps the annular plate 2 13 at the end of the inner cylinder 8 and pulls it backward Pull, and suck the warm water into the outer cylinder 1 along the annular cavity 4; lift the medicine feeder, and then extend the front end of the medicine feeder into the medicine cup containing the medicine powder water or medicine, and hold the end of the push rod 9 with the other hand. The push plate 14 is pulled back, and the powder water or the medicine is drawn into the inner cylinder 8 along the inner sleeve 3 and the medicine feeding tube 5 .

喂药时,将喂药器前端也即是喂药管2前端伸入幼儿口中,为分散幼儿注意力,可在喂药管2外侧的环形限位板6朝向幼儿一侧画上一些图画;一手握住内筒8不动,另一手手掌压住推杆9的推板14,将推杆9缓慢向前推动,随着推杆9推动活塞二10也随之移动,内筒8中的药粉水或药剂在活塞二10移动下被推出内筒8,推出内筒8的药粉水或药剂沿着喂药管5及内套管3向前移动最后流到幼儿口中,接着将握住内筒8的手向前移动外筒1上,将推动推杆9的手移动到内筒8及其环形板二13上并向前缓慢向前推动内筒8,随着内筒8的移动,活塞一11也随之移动,活塞一11推动外筒1内部的水由环形腔4流出流到幼儿口中,中和药味,缓解苦味。When feeding medicine, the front end of the medicine feeder, that is, the front end of the medicine feeding tube 2, is extended into the mouth of the child. In order to distract the child's attention, some pictures can be drawn on the annular limit plate 6 outside the medicine feeding tube 2 toward the child's side; Hold the inner cylinder 8 with one hand, and press the push plate 14 of the push rod 9 with the palm of the other hand, and slowly push the push rod 9 forward. The powdered water or medicament is pushed out of the inner tube 8 under the movement of the piston 2 10, and the powdered water or medicament pushed out of the inner tube 8 moves forward along the feeding tube 5 and the inner sleeve 3 and finally flows into the mouth of the child, and then holds the inner tube 8. The hand of the cylinder 8 moves forward on the outer cylinder 1, moves the hand that pushes the push rod 9 to the inner cylinder 8 and its annular plate 2 13 and slowly pushes the inner cylinder 8 forward, with the movement of the inner cylinder 8, The piston one 11 also moves along with it, and the piston one 11 pushes the water inside the outer cylinder 1 to flow out from the annular cavity 4 and flow into the mouth of the child, to neutralize the medicinal smell and relieve the bitter taste.

在药粉水或药剂量少的情况下,可直接一次将药粉水或药剂推完,再推水;在药粉水或药剂量多的情况下,可直接分多次将药粉水或药剂推完,其间交叉推水;直至药粉水或药剂推完。药水推完后,可将内筒8内也抽入清水,将其中残留的药物混匀推送到幼儿口中,保证药效。In the case of a small amount of powdered water or medicine, you can push the powdered water or medicine at one time, and then push the water; in the case of a large amount of powdered water or medicine, you can directly push the powdered water or medicine in multiple times. In the meantime, push the water crosswise; until the powder water or the medicine is pushed out. After the liquid medicine is pushed, clear water can also be drawn into the inner cylinder 8, and the residual medicine in it can be mixed and pushed into the mouth of the child to ensure the efficacy of the medicine.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A medicine feeder for pediatrics is characterized by comprising an outer barrel, a water feeding pipe, an inner sleeve, an inner barrel, a push rod and a medicine feeding pipe; the outer cylinder is a hollow cylinder with one open end and the other closed end, and a first piston is arranged in the outer cylinder; the water feeding pipe is parallel to the outer barrel, is arranged on the outer side of the closed end of the outer barrel and is communicated with the inside of the outer barrel; the inner sleeve is sleeved in the water feeding pipe and communicated with the interior of the outer barrel, and an annular cavity is formed between the inner sleeve and the water feeding pipe; the two ends of the annular cavity are respectively provided with a hollow frame for supporting the inner sleeve in the water feeding pipe; the inner cylinder is a hollow cylinder with an opening at one end and a closed end at the other end, and the closed end of the inner cylinder extends into the outer cylinder from the opening end of the outer cylinder to be connected with the first piston and can drive the first piston to move back and forth in the outer cylinder; a second piston is arranged in the inner cylinder; the pull rod extends into the inner cylinder from the opening end of the inner cylinder and is connected with the piston II and can drive the piston II to move back and forth in the inner cylinder; one end of the medicine feeding pipe is sleeved in the inner sleeve, the other end of the medicine feeding pipe transversely extends into the outer cylinder, penetrates through the piston I and then is connected with and communicated with the inner cylinder, and the medicine feeding pipe can move back and forth in the inner sleeve under the pulling of the inner cylinder.
2. The medicine feeder for pediatrics department as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hollow frame is composed of two to four rod bodies which are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the inner sleeve and located on the inner side of the water feeding pipe.
3. The pediatric medicine feeder according to claim 1, wherein a first annular plate is arranged outside the open end of the outer barrel.
4. The pediatric medicine feeder according to claim 1, wherein a second annular plate is arranged outside the opening end of the inner barrel.
5. The medicine feeder for pediatrics department as claimed in claim 1, wherein a push plate is disposed at a tail end of the push rod.
6. The paediatrics medicine feeder of any one of claims 1-5, wherein an annular limiting plate is arranged on the outer side surface of the water feeding pipe.
CN201921797915.4U 2019-10-24 2019-10-24 Paediatrics medicine feed ware Expired - Fee Related CN211050276U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022126850A1 (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-23 曾国涛 Medicine feeder
WO2022126849A1 (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-23 曾国涛 Medicament dispenser

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022126850A1 (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-23 曾国涛 Medicine feeder
WO2022126849A1 (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-23 曾国涛 Medicament dispenser

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Granted publication date: 20200721