CN211048231U

CN211048231U - Grape planting insect pest is caught and is trapped and kill device

Info

Publication number: CN211048231U
Application number: CN201921993316.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张海平; 蒋振华; 覃秀顺; 周艳霞; 秦息林; 尹庆璋; 秦忠明
Original assignee: Guilin academy of agricultural sciences
Current assignee: Guilin academy of agricultural sciences
Priority date: 2019-11-19
Filing date: 2019-11-19
Publication date: 2020-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-19

Abstract

The utility model belongs to grape planting field, especially a grape planting insect pest catches and traps and kills device, to current trapping and killing device trap and kill inefficiency, the effect of trapping and killing is poor, can not satisfy the needs problem of catching the insect, the following scheme is put forward now, it is including trapping the case, fixedly connected with moth-killing lamp on trapping the top inner wall of case traps the incasement, and it is equipped with the filter plate to trap the incasement, and it has the bottom plate all to weld on the both sides inner wall of trapping the case, and the bottom of filter plate contacts with the top of bottom plate, and the bottom welding of filter plate has two pole settings, and the pole setting hole has been seted up at the top of bottom plate, and pole setting slidable mounting is downthehole in the pole setting, and the bottom welding of pole setting has the baffle, and the mounting groove has been seted up at the top of trapping. The utility model discloses the practicality is good, is convenient for trap and kill the worm, improves the efficiency of trap and kill the worm.

Description

Grape planting insect pest is caught and is trapped and kill device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grape planting technical field especially relates to a grape is planted insect pest and is caught and trap and kill device.

Background

In the grape planting process, the normal growth of grapes is affected by diseases and insect pests, and the yield and the quality of the grapes are greatly threatened, so that the grapes are treated and prevented in time if the diseases and insect pests appear in the grape planting process.

The trapping and killing efficiency of the existing trapping and killing device is low, the trapping and killing effect is poor, and the requirement of insect catching cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems that the trapping efficiency of the trapping device is low, the trapping effect is poor, the requirement defect of insect catching cannot be met, and the trapping device is captured by the grape planting insect damage.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a grape planting insect pest capturing and trapping device comprises a trapping box, wherein insect trapping lamps are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the trapping box, a filter plate is arranged in the trapping box, bottom plates are welded to the inner walls of two sides of the trapping box respectively, the bottom of the filter plate is contacted with the top of the bottom plate, two vertical rods are welded to the bottom of the filter plate, vertical rod holes are formed in the top of the bottom plate, the vertical rods are slidably mounted in the vertical rod holes, baffles are welded to the bottom ends of the vertical rods, a mounting groove is formed in the top of the trapping box, a driving motor is fixedly connected in the mounting groove, two vertical holes are formed in the top of the trapping box, a vertical shaft is rotatably mounted in the vertical holes, belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of an output shaft of the driving motor and the outer sides of the vertical shafts respectively, the same belt is movably connected, one end of each of the two hinged plates is hinged with the bottom of the filter plate, a vertical plate is welded on one side of the top, away from each other, of each of the two horizontal plates, a connecting plate is welded on the top of each vertical plate, a cam is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of each vertical plate, and the cam is in contact with the corresponding connecting plate.

Preferably, a plurality of crushing leaves which are all positioned in the trapping box are welded on the outer side of the vertical shaft.

Preferably, a plurality of insect feeding holes are formed in the two sides of the trapping box and are of a trapezoidal structure, and insects are not prone to falling off after entering the trapping box.

Preferably, the outside cover of pole setting is equipped with the spring, and the top of spring welds in the bottom of bottom plate, and the bottom of spring welds in the top of baffle for the filter plate is at vertical round trip movement.

Preferably, the bottom of the trapping box is provided with a processing hole, and a sealing plug is clamped in the processing hole and can be used for taking out the dead body of the insect.

Preferably, the two hinge plates are symmetrically arranged, and the two hinge plates are obliquely arranged.

In the utility model, the grape planting insect pest capturing and trapping device starts the trap lamp and the driving motor, the trap lamp makes the insects enter the trapping box through the insect inlet, the output shaft of the driving motor drives the vertical shaft to rotate through the belt pulley and the belt, the crushing leaf crushes the insects entering the trapping box, the vertical shaft drives the cam to rotate, the spring drives the baffle to move due to the self elasticity, the vertical rod drives the filter plate to move, the filter plate drives the hinged plate to rotate, so that the two horizontal plates move to one side close to each other, the horizontal plate drives the vertical plate to move, the filter plate can move back and forth in the vertical direction under the continuous rotation of the cam, the crushed particles are smaller than the aperture of the filter hole on the filter plate and fall from the filter plate, the insects can be crushed sufficiently, the trapping and killing efficiency is high, and the trapping and killing effect is good.

The utility model discloses the practicality is good, is convenient for trap and kill the worm, improves the efficiency of trap and kill the worm.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a grape planting insect pest trapping and killing device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a part a of a grape planting insect pest trapping and killing device provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part B of the grape planting insect pest trapping and killing device provided by the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a trapping box; 2. a trap lamp; 3. filtering the plate; 4. a base plate; 5. erecting a rod; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a spring; 8. a drive motor; 9. a vertical axis; 10. crushing the leaves; 11. a belt; 12. a horizontal plate; 13. a hinge plate; 14. a vertical plate; 15. connecting plates; 16. a cam; 17. and (4) feeding insects into the holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a grape planting insect pest trapping and killing device comprises a trapping box 1, a trap lamp 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the trapping box 1, a filter plate 3 is arranged in the trapping box 1, bottom plates 4 are welded to the inner walls of two sides of the trapping box 1, the bottom of the filter plate 3 is in contact with the top of the bottom plate 4, two upright rods 5 are welded to the bottom of the filter plate 3, upright rod holes are formed in the top of the bottom plate 4, the upright rods 5 are slidably mounted in the upright rod holes, baffles 6 are welded to the bottom ends of the upright rods 5, a mounting groove is formed in the top of the trapping box 1, a driving motor 8 is fixedly connected in the mounting groove, two vertical holes are formed in the top of the trapping box 1, a vertical shaft 9 is rotatably mounted in the vertical holes, belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on, the horizontal hole has all been seted up to the both sides of traping case 1, and slidable mounting has horizontal plate 12 in the horizontal hole, and two horizontal plate 12 one side that is close to each other all articulates there is articulated slab 13, and the one end of two articulated slab 13 all is articulated with the bottom of filter plate 3, and the top one side that two horizontal plate 12 kept away from each other all welds vertical plate 14, and the top welding of vertical plate 14 has even board 15, and the fixed cover in the outside of vertical axis 9 is equipped with cam 16, and cam 16 contacts with corresponding even board 15.

In this embodiment, a plurality of crushing blades 10, each of which is located inside the trapping box 1, are welded to the outer side of the vertical shaft 9.

In this embodiment, a plurality of wormholes 17 have all been seted up to the both sides of traping case 1, and it is the trapezium structure to advance wormhole 17, and the worm is difficult for getting off after entering into traping case 1.

In this embodiment, the outside cover of pole setting 5 is equipped with spring 7, and the top of spring 7 welds in the bottom of bottom plate 4, and the bottom of spring 7 welds in the top of baffle 6 for filter plate 3 moves at vertical round trip.

In the embodiment, the bottom of the trapping box 1 is provided with a processing hole, and a sealing plug is clamped in the processing hole, so that the dead body of the insect can be taken out.

In the present embodiment, the two hinge plates 13 are symmetrically arranged, and the two hinge plates 13 are obliquely arranged.

In the utility model, when in use, when insects are trapped and killed, the trap lamp 2 and the driving motor 8 are started, the insects enter the trapping box 1 through the insect inlet hole 17 due to the existence of the trap lamp 2, the insect inlet hole 17 is of a trapezoidal structure, the insects are difficult to go out after entering the trapping box 1, the driving motor 8 and the trap lamp 2 are controlled by the control switch, the driving motor 8 and the trap lamp 2 are powered by the storage battery, the output shaft of the driving motor 8 drives the vertical shaft 9 to rotate through the belt pulley and the belt 11, the vertical shaft 9 drives the crushing leaves 10 to rotate, the crushing leaves 10 crush the insects entering the trapping box 1, the vertical shaft 9 simultaneously drives the cam 16 to rotate, at the moment, the spring 7 drives the baffle 6 to move due to the elasticity of the spring, the baffle 6 drives the upright rod 5 to move, the upright rod 5 drives the filter plate 3 to move, the filter plate 3 drives the articulated slab 13 and rotates, the articulated slab 13 drives the horizontal plate 12 and moves, make two horizontal plates 12 move to one side that is close to each other, horizontal plate 12 drives vertical plate 14 and moves, vertical plate 14 drives even board 15 and moves, under the rotation that cam 16 lasts, can make filter plate 3 move at vertical round trip, make the particle diameter after the worm is smashed drop from filter plate 3 when being less than the aperture of filtration pore on the filter plate 3, can be abundant carry out shredding to the worm, the efficient of trapping and killing, the effect of trapping and killing is good.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a grape planting insect pest is caught and is trapped device, including traping case (1), a serial communication port, fixedly connected with moth-killing lamp (2) on the top inner wall of traping case (1), be equipped with filter plate (3) in traping case (1), bottom plate (4) have all been welded on the both sides inner wall of traping case (1), the bottom of filter plate (3) contacts with the top of bottom plate (4), the bottom welding of filter plate (3) has two pole settings (5), the top of bottom plate (4) has been seted up the pole setting hole, pole setting (5) slidable mounting is downthehole in the pole setting, the bottom welding of pole setting (5) has baffle (6), the top of traping case (1) has been seted up the mounting groove, fixedly connected with driving motor (8) in the mounting groove, two perpendicular holes have been seted up at the top of traping case (1), vertical axis (9) are installed to perpendicular downthehole internal rotation, the, the transmission connection has same belt (11) on three belt pulley, the horizontal hole has all been seted up to the both sides of traping case (1), slidable mounting has horizontal plate (12) in the horizontal hole, one side that two horizontal plate (12) are close to each other all articulates there is articulated slab (13), the one end of two articulated slab (13) all is articulated mutually with the bottom of filter plate (3), top one side that two horizontal plate (12) kept away from each other all welds vertical plate (14), the top welding of vertical plate (14) has even board (15), the fixed cover in outside of vertical shaft (9) is equipped with cam (16), cam (16) contact with corresponding even board (15).

2. A grape planting insect pest trapping and trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of crushing leaves (10) are welded on the outer side of the vertical shaft (9) and are all positioned in the trapping box (1).

3. A grape planting insect pest trapping and killing device according to claim 1, characterized in that both sides of the trapping box (1) are provided with a plurality of insect feeding holes (17), and the insect feeding holes (17) are in a trapezoidal structure.

4. A grape planting insect pest trapping and killing device according to claim 1, wherein the outside of the vertical rod (5) is sleeved with a spring (7), the top end of the spring (7) is welded to the bottom of the bottom plate (4), and the bottom end of the spring (7) is welded to the top of the baffle plate (6).

5. A grape planting insect pest trapping and killing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the trapping box (1) is provided with a processing hole, and a sealing plug is clamped in the processing hole.

6. A grape planting pest trapping and trapping device according to claim 1, wherein the two hinged plates (13) are symmetrically arranged, and the two hinged plates (13) are obliquely arranged.