CN2110481U - Rubbing and clamping type capsule demoulding machine - Google Patents
Rubbing and clamping type capsule demoulding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2110481U CN2110481U CN 92200245 CN92200245U CN2110481U CN 2110481 U CN2110481 U CN 2110481U CN 92200245 CN92200245 CN 92200245 CN 92200245 U CN92200245 U CN 92200245U CN 2110481 U CN2110481 U CN 2110481U
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- stranding
- rubbing
- clamp bar
- capsule
- hands
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a rubbing and clamping type capsule demould machine, which is a demould device used in the production of hard capsule for medicine and comprises a main frame, a rubbing and clamping strip, a wedge-shaped rubbing and clamping block, a cam, an adjusting rod, an adjusting screw, a top die carrier, a top die gear, a place rack, a speed reducer, an electromagnetic valve, a rectifier and an electrical machine. The utility model provides a safe capsule demould machine with the advantages of high production efficiency, no disintegration, minimal die wear, small size and convenient operation, suitable for various specifications capsule demould and hard capsule demould in other industries.
Description
This utility model relates to the medicinal hard capsule stranding folder formula capsule stripping machine of the demoulding in process of production.
Hard capsule is the packing material that powdery or fine particulate medicine become ball.Be convenient to after the packing that patient takes, pharmaceutical quantities control and preserve medicine in the long period.China's capsule manufacture is in a backward condition for a long time.The capsule manufacture of the overwhelming majority still adopts hand ejection at present, and production efficiency is low, labor intensity is big.The capsule stripping machine that more a small amount of producers adopt has many weak points.Adopt the demoulding of metal tube chuck, very big to die wear, just must be about average every three months to a large amount of mould places under repair; Percentage of damage is very high during Capsule demold; The normal formation of the capsule of taking off bunchiness from beginning to end must separate as just entering next process after the processing; Easy contamination and polluted product in the metal tube chuck; The big price of device volume is expensive, therefore, and difficult the popularization.
It is a kind of that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, and production efficiency is higher, and is little to die wear, do not have broken phenomenon, the stranding folder formula capsule stripping machine of be suitable for plurality of specifications, do not produce the contamination polluted product, volume is less.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that being equipped with an end on the short slot of body frame has a plurality of equidistant breach, and some of can do to move forward and backward rub clamp bar with the hands.In each breach, be equipped with by string bar location, have counterbalance spring, have the nonmetal wedge shape of certain elasticity and hardness to rub fixture block with the hands.Breach on rubbing fixture block with the hands and rubbing clamp bar with the hands is equal.Meet the stranding clamp bar other end of odd number to have cylindrical void by putting in order, the centre has the hole, garden; Meet the even stranding clamp bar other end to have the hole, garden, the centre has cylindrical void.Each bearing pin before and after being equipped with in the hole.When these two bearing pins move laterally, just drive and meet the stranding clamp bar of odd number to do relative or rightabout vertically moving with meeting even stranding clamp bar, make between the adjacent stranding fixture block in the left and right sides apart from changing.Insert between the adjacent stranding fixture block in the left and right sides when having capsular mould, clamped rubbing gradually, make and be fixed on that to produce rotation between viscose glue head on the template and the capsule loosening.After mould was ejected, capsule broke away from mould.When the stranding clamp bar returned to original position, capsule split away off from rubbing with the hands between the fixture block, reaches the purpose of the demoulding.
Two ends of two bearing pins are respectively put one and are had steamboat and rub clamp bar displacement link rod with the hands in front and back.Rotatable respectively two ends that are fixed on adjusting rod in their lower end.Its two end respectively is equipped with one two adjusting screw(rod) that the end screw thread is opposite.One end of two adjusting screw(rod)s respectively is fixed with an adjusting gear.Be equipped with an idler gear between two adjusting gears.Between the steamboat of rubbing with the hands on the clamp bar displacement link rod, be equipped with two and be fixed on same cam in the rotating shaft.When rotating idler gear, the adjusting screw(rod) root changes the distance between the adjusting rod with rotation.To be fulcrum by cam, drive all stranding clamp bars by stranding clamp bar displacement link rod and bearing pin and do length travel simultaneously, all alternate initial distances in the stranding fixture block left and right sides are changed, adapt to the Capsule demold of plurality of specifications.
This utility model has wedge shape stranding fixture block owing to being equipped with on the stranding clamp bar that can vertically move, the capsule on the viscose glue bar is clamped rubbing gradually, and then the demoulding.Easy by the simple clamping demoulding with the metal tube chuck, can not make the capsule fragmentation.
Because rubbing fixture block with the hands is with having certain degree of hardness and elastic nonmetallic materials to make.Than the survivable capsule of metal tube chuck, be difficult for producing mechanical wear on the other hand on the one hand to mould.
Because it is the plane that wedge shape is rubbed the stranding folder face of fixture block with the hands, therefore can not produce the contamination polluted product and can not be bonded at during Capsule demold simultaneously and rub with the hands on the fixture block, help the raising of product quality.
Owing to rub with the hands in the fixture block and be equipped with counterbalance spring, kept certain clamping degree on the one hand; The diameter and the otherwise fabrication error of viscose glue bar have been compensated on the other hand.Reduced the technological requirement of Mould Machining, helped reducing cost.
Owing to rub the lower end of clamp bar displacement link rod with the hands is that rotatable being fixed on regulated link rod two ends, is equipped with the adjusting screw(rod) of opposite threads on the adjusting rod.When regulating adjusting screw(rod), the distance between the adjacent stranding fixture block in the left and right sides is changed.It can adapt on the one hand the capsular demoulding of different size and enlarge subject range, rubs with the hands simultaneously and can turn down when wearing and tearing take place fixture block between the adjacent stranding fixture block in the left and right sides after the distance, can continue production, has prolonged machine service life.
Owing to respectively be equipped with an adjusting gear, when rotating idler gear, make and rub the clamp bar synchronous shift with the hands and guaranteed variable in distance unanimity between the adjacent stranding fixture block in each left and right sides at an end of two adjusting screw(rod)s.
Specific structural details of the present utility model has the following example and accompanying drawing to provide, and the accompanying drawings working condition, model machine is actual in putting into trial production result of use and relevant technologies index.Fig. 1 is a front view of rubbing folder formula capsule stripping machine with the hands, and Fig. 2 is its side view, and Fig. 3 is its left view, and Fig. 4 is A-A cutaway view and the Ben Tu B-B cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Rubbing folder formula capsule stripping machine with the hands comprises: the body frame (10) that has short slot.Be equipped with an end that can vertically move thereon and have the stranding clamp bar (9) of several breach.On the breach of rubbing clamp bar (9) with the hands, be equipped with the wedge shape made from nonmetallic materials and rub fixture block (5) with the hands, be equipped with a counterbalance spring (6) in its inside.Rubbing fixture block (5) with the hands is to be fixed in the breach of rubbing clamp bar (9) with the hands by string bar (7) with counterbalance spring (6).Meet stranding clamp bar (9) other end of odd number to have cylindrical void by the alignment preface, the centre has the hole, garden.Meet the even stranding clamp bar other end to have the hole, garden, the centre has cylindrical void.Respectively be equipped with a bearing pin (2) before and after in the hole, be equipped with between their two ends and rub clamp bar back-moving spring (1) with the hands.Be equipped with parallel with it two adjusting rods (36) under two bearing pins (2).Two ends of two bearing pins (2) are respectively put the stranding clamp bar displacement link rod (18) that a mid portion has steamboat (30), rotatable respectively two ends of regulating link rod (36) that are fixed in its lower end.Regulate the adjusting screw(rod) (34) that link rod (36) two ends are equipped with two end opposite threads, the one end respectively is equipped with an adjusting gear (28).Be equipped with an idler gear (29) between two adjusting gears (28), be equipped with an adjusting knob above it.Between the steamboat (30) of rubbing clamp bar displacement link rod (18) with the hands, be equipped with two cams (35) that are fixed in the same rotating shaft (19).One end of rotating shaft (19) is fixed with cam swing (20), and its lower end is connected with backform link rod (17) with reduction box link rod (21).Be equipped with electromagnetic valve (14) on the reduction box (15) of body frame (10) one sides, electromagnetic valve (14) is being controlled the clutch in the reduction box (15).Reduction box (15) is driven by driving triangular belt (13) by the motor of putting in the one side (12).Be equipped with a securing cover plate (3) that is furnished with aperture (4) in body frame (10) top.Be equipped with one two side on the cover plate (3) and respectively be fixed with the mould of two guide rods (26) by putting frame (11).Body frame (10) two sides respectively are equipped with a backform frame (25), have two guide holes at an upper portion thereof, and its inboard, two limits is bar tooth (24).Be equipped with two backform gears (28) between the bar tooth (24), rotating shaft (27) one ends of one of them backform gear are fixed with backform fork (22).Backform fork (22) lower end is connected with backform link rod (17).In body frame (10), be equipped with a button bar (31) that is exceeded securing cover plate (3) simultaneously.Controlling interlocking button switch (33) simultaneously with the little protruding axle (32) on the backform rotary gear shaft (28).
Its work process is: turn on the power switch, motor (12) drives reduction box work, connects the alternating current power supply of commutator (8) simultaneously.When mould along when putting frame (11) and be lowered into template and securing cover plate (3) and develop, have between the capsular viscose glue bar insertion adjacent stranding fixture block in the left and right sides (5), button bar (31) also is depressed simultaneously.At this moment dc source is connected electromagnetic valve (14), drives the clutch in the reduction box (15), makes reduction box (15) output work done.Driving cam swing (20) by reduction box link rod (21) rotates cam (35) in the direction of arrows.Also driving backform gear (28) by backform link rod (17) simultaneously rotates in the direction of arrows.When cam swing (20) pendulum is extremely vertical, 180 ° of reduction box cam (16) runnings, cam (35) promotes displacement link rod (18) and drives the stranding clamp bar that meets odd number in order and meet even stranding clamp bar (9) to do relative displacement by bearing pin (2), adjacent stranding fixture block (5) distance in the left and right sides is dwindled gradually, clamp the capsule on the rubbing viscose glue bar, it is loosening to make it to produce rotation, and capsule is in clamped state.Interlocking button switch (33) is in two-wire and connects.Simultaneously by backform link rod (17), backform fork (22) is also put to vertical, backform gear (28) rotates in the direction of arrows, promoting backform frame (25) rises equal with securing cover plate (3), when cam swing (20) continues swing, capsule is still located clamped state, and backform frame (25) beginning is upwards pushing up together with mould by putting frame (11).Cam swing (20) and backform fork (22) are when swinging to terminal point, and mould is ejected, and the viscose glue bar has broken away from capsule, do not move yet and rub clamp bar (9) with the hands, recover original position by group bar (31).At this moment button switch (33) is in single line and connects, and clutch is still and is in the state that closes, and reduction box cam (16) just revolves and goes around.When it continues to rotate a circle again, cam (35) returns to original position by the opposite direction of arrow, bearing pin (2) makes stranding clamp bar (9) also return to original position under the effect of spring (1) power, also return to original distance between the adjacent stranding fixture block (5) in the left and right sides, capsule splits away off from rubbing with the hands between the fixture block (5).Simultaneously backform frame (25), backform fork (22) and under guide rod (26) control, also return to initial position by putting frame (11).Little cam (32) is the Dc Dump of electromagnetic valve (14).Take out mould, finish Capsule demold.
When needs take off the different size capsule and rub fixture block (5) life-time service generation wearing and tearing with the hands, rotate idler gear (29) and make variable in distance between the adjusting link rod (36), rubbing clamp bar displacement link rod (18) with the hands is that fulcrum meets the stranding clamp bar of odd number to do the length travel of opposite or relative direction simultaneously with meeting even stranding clamp bar (9) by bearing pin (2) drive by putting in order with cam (35), respective change also takes place in initial distance between the adjacent stranding fixture block in the left and right sides (5), adapts to the Capsule demold of different size.
There is fabrication error in viscose glue bar on mould, when rubbing fixture block (5) stranding doubling capsule with the hands, its vertical set in breach is under the control of counterbalance spring, what be subjected to the viscose glue bar squeezes the generation small variations, small variations also takes place in distance between the adjacent stranding fixture block (5) in the left and right sides, and the fabrication error that has compensated the viscose glue bar keeps certain clamping degree simultaneously.
Present embodiment has been made model machine, and the test of putting into production through six months has reached Expected Results.As follows to its every the key technical indexes test result: 0.6 kilowatt of rated voltage 380V, motor wasted work; 36 volts of electromagnetic valve running voltages, 36 watts of wasted works; But the per minute demoulding 70 times (frequency that refers to machine movement); 75 in capsule comes unstuck at every turn.65 * 55 * 22 centimeters of overall dimensions, complete machine weigh 65 kilograms; Do not find broken phenomenon and contamination phenomenon; Almost can not survey die wear in six months.Actual production compares with the artificial demoulding, is more than 10 times of the artificial demoulding; Compare with existing equipment, output is more than 2 times, and it all is 25% of original devices that volume, weight are spared.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of stranding folder formula capsule stripping machine that is specifically designed to the demoulding in the medicinal hard capsule production process; it has body frame (10) to rub clamp bar (9), cam (35) with the hands, regulate link rod (36), backform frame (25), subtract FCL (15), electromagnetic valve (14), motor (12), commutator formations such as (8)
It is characterized in that: the stranding clamp bar (9) that is equipped with on a, the body frame (10) can vertically move;
B, stranding clamp bar (9) are gone up band and are had plenty of wedge shape stranding fixture block (5);
The lower end of the stranding clamp bar displacement link rod (18) of c, cam (35) two sides is that rotatable being fixed on regulated link rod (36) two ends;
D, adjusting screw(rod) (34) one ends of regulating on the link rod (36) are to be fixed with adjusting gear (23);
2, stranding folder formula capsule stripping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that rubbing with the hands the wedge shape stranding fixture block (5) that has on the clamp bar (9) is to be made by certain degree of hardness and elastic nonmetallic materials.
3, the formula capsule stripping machine is pressed from both sides in stranding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that rubbing with the hands in the wedge shape stranding fixture block (5) that has on the clamp bar (9) being equipped with counterbalance spring (6).
4, stranding folder formula capsule stripping machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that adjusting screw(rod) (34) two end screw threads are opposite threads.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92200245 CN2110481U (en) | 1992-01-03 | 1992-01-03 | Rubbing and clamping type capsule demoulding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92200245 CN2110481U (en) | 1992-01-03 | 1992-01-03 | Rubbing and clamping type capsule demoulding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2110481U true CN2110481U (en) | 1992-07-22 |
Family
ID=4947552
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92200245 Granted CN2110481U (en) | 1992-01-03 | 1992-01-03 | Rubbing and clamping type capsule demoulding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2110481U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102126178A (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2011-07-20 | 朱治鸣 | Numerically controlled grinding system for valve sealing surface |
| CN102126177A (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2011-07-20 | 朱治鸣 | Grinding device for sealing surface of valve |
| CN102173019A (en) * | 2011-03-13 | 2011-09-07 | 徐家业 | Rubbing bar type capsule mould stripper |
| CN102389375A (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-03-28 | 徐家业 | Simplified twist head of twist-off type capsule stripper |
| CN101455618B (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2012-07-04 | 徐家业 | Capsule detachment conjoined device |
| CN102552036A (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2012-07-11 | 徐家业 | Rubbing and clamping type capsule stripper |
| CN105411858A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2016-03-23 | 新昌县恒泰隆机械设备有限公司 | Capsule rubbing and clamping mechanism |
-
1992
- 1992-01-03 CN CN 92200245 patent/CN2110481U/en active Granted
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101455618B (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2012-07-04 | 徐家业 | Capsule detachment conjoined device |
| CN102126178A (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2011-07-20 | 朱治鸣 | Numerically controlled grinding system for valve sealing surface |
| CN102126177A (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2011-07-20 | 朱治鸣 | Grinding device for sealing surface of valve |
| CN102126177B (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2012-12-19 | 朱治鸣 | Grinding device for sealing surface of valve |
| CN102126178B (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2013-01-02 | 朱治鸣 | Numerically controlled grinding system for valve sealing surface |
| CN102173019A (en) * | 2011-03-13 | 2011-09-07 | 徐家业 | Rubbing bar type capsule mould stripper |
| CN102389375A (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-03-28 | 徐家业 | Simplified twist head of twist-off type capsule stripper |
| CN102552036A (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2012-07-11 | 徐家业 | Rubbing and clamping type capsule stripper |
| CN102552036B (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2013-10-16 | 徐家业 | Rubbing and clamping type capsule stripper |
| CN105411858A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2016-03-23 | 新昌县恒泰隆机械设备有限公司 | Capsule rubbing and clamping mechanism |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| C35 | Partial or whole invalidation of patent or utility model | ||
| IW01 | Full invalidation of patent right |
Decision date of declaring invalidation: 19990908 Decision number of declaring invalidation: 1544 |