CN211048152U

CN211048152U - Comprehensive excrement-removing type breeding duck feeding equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211048152U
Application number: CN201921663679.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾宪德
Original assignee: GUANGZHOU HUANAN POULTRY EQUIPMENT CO LTD
Current assignee: GUANGZHOU HUANAN POULTRY EQUIPMENT CO LTD
Priority date: 2019-09-30
Filing date: 2019-09-30
Publication date: 2020-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of duck breeding, in particular to a comprehensive manure-cleaning type duck breeding device, which comprises a cage frame, wherein the cage frame is provided with a plurality of layers of duck cages which are arranged up and down, and the front side and the rear side of the cage frame are respectively provided with a feeding travelling crane and a travelling crane driving mechanism; a crawler-type manure cleaning belt is respectively arranged below each duck cage, side brackets which extend inwards and obliquely downwards are respectively fixedly arranged at the positions, corresponding to the manure cleaning belts, of the two sides of the cage frame, and the two side edges of the manure cleaning belts are respectively lapped on the side brackets and bent obliquely upwards, so that the manure cleaning belts form an inwards concave structure with high two sides and low middle; the utility model discloses clear excrement type kind duck raising equipment comprehensively can effectively avoid duck excrement to pollute.

Description

Comprehensive excrement-removing type breeding duck feeding equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a duck feeding technical field specifically is a clear excrement type kind duck raising equipment comprehensively.

Background

Present kind duck raising equipment carries out the duck excrement through the clear excrement area of crawler-type that sets up under the duck cage usually, and its clear excrement area is the level setting usually, and the excrement and urine of duck is more rare, overflows from the both sides in clear excrement area easily and causes the pollution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a comprehensive excrement-cleaning type breeding duck feeding device which can effectively avoid duck excrement pollution.

The utility model discloses the task is realized through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a clear excrement type kind duck raising equipment comprehensively, includes range upon range of formula cage, the cage is equipped with the duck cage of a plurality of layers range from top to bottom, and the below of each duck cage is equipped with a clear excrement mechanism of crawler-type respectively, clear excrement mechanism of crawler-type is including clear excrement area, the cooperation clear excrement area a plurality of drive wheels and press the belt rubber tyer and be used for driving one of them drive wheel pivoted clear excrement and take the motor, and the both sides of cage correspond the position in clear excrement area and fix respectively and be equipped with the side bracket that just extends to one side inwards and to one side, and the both sides limit in clear excrement area is taken respectively on the side bracket that corresponds and is buckled to one side to the cross section that makes clear excrement area forms the indent structure that both sides are high, the centre is.

Preferably, two sides of each duck cage are respectively and fixedly provided with an inward and obliquely downward extending first dung baffle plate, and the first dung baffle plates are positioned below the feeding window.

Preferably, each the bottom of duck cage is equipped with the bottom net that high, both sides are low in the middle of, and the both sides of bottom net extend to the duck cage outside and be equipped with egg collecting groove, and the bottom net is hollow out construction, clear excrement area is located the below of bottom net.

Preferably, it is adjacent it is fixed with second dung baffle to collect between egg groove and the hopper, and second dung baffle is located the below in egg groove just is located the top of hopper, and one side slant downwardly extending of second dung baffle extends to the cage edge.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the cage frame are respectively provided with a feeding travelling crane, the cage frame is further provided with a travelling crane driving mechanism, the travelling crane driving mechanism can drive the feeding travelling crane to move back and forth along the length direction of the cage frame relative to the cage frame, the feeding travelling crane is further provided with a plurality of cleaning brushes, the cleaning brushes correspond to the egg collecting grooves one by one, and the bristles of the cleaning brushes can extend into the corresponding egg collecting grooves.

Preferably, every the one end in clear excrement area still corresponds and is equipped with and scrapes excrement mechanism, scrape excrement mechanism including fixing scrape the dropping board on the cage frame and connect the dropping board, scrape the dropping board and support for elastic plate and one end the surface in clear excrement area, connect the dropping board to be located the below of scraping the dropping board and slant downward slope setting, the below that connects the dropping board is equipped with and is used for carrying the outer horizontal clear excrement machine of duck manure to the duck shed.

Preferably, the outer surface of at least one of the driving wheels is provided with reverse threads, the reverse threads comprise left-hand threads arranged on the outer surface of the left half part of the driving wheel and right-hand threads arranged on the outer surface of the right half part of the driving wheel, and the surface of at least one of the rubber belt pressing wheels is provided with anti-skid convex teeth.

Preferably, a third dung baffle extending inwards and obliquely downwards is arranged below two ends of at least one of the driving wheels.

Preferably, the top of the cage is provided with a guide rail along the length direction of the cage, the feeding travelling crane is provided with a pulley matched with the guide rail, and the feeding travelling crane and the cage are matched with each other through the guide rail and the pulley in a hanging manner.

Preferably, the two sides of the lower part of the cage frame are provided with support frames extending outwards, the lower part of the feeding travelling crane is provided with vertically arranged support wheels, and the support wheels are tightly attached to the support frames and can roll on the support frames.

Compared with the prior art, the comprehensive dung cleaning type duck breeding device has the advantages that ① side brackets are arranged on two sides of a cage frame, two sides of a dung cleaning belt are bent upwards obliquely under the supporting of the side brackets, so that the cross section of the dung cleaning belt forms an inwards concave structure with two high sides and a low middle, duck dung can converge in the middle of the dung cleaning belt after falling on the dung cleaning belt, the phenomenon that the duck dung overflows from two sides of the dung cleaning belt to cause pollution can be effectively avoided, ② duck dung is sprayed when the duck dung is discharged, so that the duck dung is easily sprayed from two sides of a duck cage to cause pollution, the first dung blocking plates which are inclined are arranged on two sides of the duck cage respectively, the phenomenon that the duck dung is sprayed outside the duck cage can be effectively avoided, the duck dung blocked by a travelling crane can be drained to the dung cleaning belt when the duck dung is discharged, the dung on the travelling crane can be conveyed out along with a dung cleaning belt along with a driving wheel, the dung belt, the dung collecting belt can be prevented from falling into a travelling crane through a driving wheel arranged on the duck dung collecting belt, the left side of the duck dung cleaning belt, the travelling crane can be prevented from a travelling crane by a driving wheel, the travelling crane can be prevented from being arranged on the travelling crane, the travelling crane can be prevented from being capable of collecting belt, the travelling crane can be prevented from the travelling crane, the travelling crane can be prevented from the travelling crane from being prevented from being inclined travelling crane, the travelling crane can be prevented from the travelling crane, the.

The conception, the specific structure and the effects of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the objects, the features and the effects of the present invention.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall dung-cleaning type duck breeding facility of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the structure of the overall dung-cleaning type duck breeding facility of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the transmission wheel of FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the pinch roller of fig. 1.

Wherein: cage 1, duck cage 11, side bracket 12, support frame 13, feeding travelling crane 2, cleaning brush 23, supporting wheel 24, travelling crane driving motor 31, guide rail 32, pulley 33, clear excrement area 4, drive wheel 41, left-hand thread 411, right-hand thread 412, press belt rubber belt 42, anti-skidding dogtooth 421, clear excrement area motor 43, first dung baffle 51, second dung baffle 52, third dung baffle 53, bottom net 6, egg collecting groove 61, dung scraping plate 71, dung receiving plate 72, dung ditch 8.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the description of the specific embodiments is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to be limiting.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the comprehensive excrement-cleaning type breeding duck raising equipment comprises a stacked cage 1, wherein the cage 1 is provided with three layers of duck cages 11 arranged up and down, a crawler-type excrement cleaning mechanism is arranged below each duck cage 11, the crawler-type excrement cleaning mechanism comprises an excrement cleaning belt 4 moving along the length direction of the cage 1, a plurality of driving wheels 41 and belt pressing rubber wheels 42 matched with the excrement cleaning belt 4, and an excrement cleaning belt motor 43 used for driving one of the driving wheels 41 to rotate so as to drive the excrement cleaning belt 4 to move, side brackets 12 extending inwards and obliquely downwards are fixedly arranged at positions, corresponding to the excrement cleaning belt 4, on two sides of the cage 1 respectively, the two sides of the excrement cleaning belt 4 are lapped on the corresponding side brackets 12 respectively and bent obliquely upwards, and therefore the cross section of the excrement cleaning belt 4 forms an inwards concave structure with high two sides and low middle.

The utility model discloses clear excrement type kind duck raising equipment comprehensively sets up side bracket 12 through the both sides at cage 1, makes the both sides of clear excrement area 4 buckle upwards under the bearing of side bracket 12 to make the cross section of clear excrement area 4 form the indent structure that both sides are high, the centre is low, the duck excrement can converge in the centre of clear excrement area 4 after falling on clear excrement area 4, can effectively avoid the duck excrement to go out and cause the pollution from the both sides overflow of clear excrement area 4.

Two sides of each duck cage 11 are respectively and fixedly provided with an inward and obliquely downward extending first dung baffle 51, and the first dung baffle 51 is positioned below the feeding window. Because during the duck defecation, the duck excrement is sprayed, consequently sprays away from the both sides of duck cage 11 very easily and causes the pollution, through being equipped with the first fender dropping board 51 of slope respectively in the both sides of duck cage 11, can effectively avoid the duck excrement to spray outside the duck cage 11, the first fender dropping board 51 of slope can be to clear excrement and urine of its blocking on taking 4, carry away along with the excrement and urine on clear excrement and urine area 4 in addition.

The front side and the rear side of the cage 1 are respectively provided with a feeding travelling crane 2, the cage 1 is also provided with a travelling crane driving motor 31, the top of the cage 1 is provided with a guide rail 32 along the length direction of the cage 1, the feeding travelling crane 2 is provided with a pulley 33 matched with the guide rail 32, and the travelling crane driving motor 31 can drive the feeding travelling crane 2 to reciprocate relative to the cage 1 along the length direction of the cage 1; the bottom of each duck cage 11 is equipped with middle height, the end net 6 that both sides are low, the both sides of end net 6 extend to outside the duck cage 11 and be equipped with album egg groove 61, end net 6 is hollow out construction, the duck in the duck cage 11 can directly be with duck's egg on end net 6 down, duck's egg can roll to album egg groove 61 by oneself through end net 6, and end net 6 can not block duck's excrement yet, clear excrement area 4 is located the below of end net 6, it is fixed between adjacent album egg groove 61 and the hopper 21 to be equipped with second baffle dung 52, second baffle dung 52 is located the below of album egg groove 61 and is located the top of hopper 21, one side of second baffle dung 52 is fixed on feed driving 2, opposite side slant downwardly extending is on cage 1 limit. Through fixed second dung baffle 52 that is equipped with between egg collection groove 61 and hopper 21, can effectively block that pollutants such as the duck excrement that remain on the duck egg fall into hopper 21 and ingestion silo 211 in, the second dung baffle 52 of slope can be directed at its pollutants such as the duck excrement that blocks to the specified place moreover.

The feeding travelling crane 2 is also provided with a plurality of cleaning brushes 23, the cleaning brushes 23 are in one-to-one correspondence with the egg collecting grooves 61, and the bristles of the cleaning brushes 23 can extend into the corresponding egg collecting grooves 61. Through setting up cleaning brush 23, cleaning brush 23 when moving along with feed driving 2, can effectively sweep away pollutants such as dust, duck's hair in the egg collection groove 61, reduce the pollution of egg collection groove to duck's egg.

The one end of every clear excrement area 4 still corresponds and is equipped with the excrement mechanism of scraping, scrape excrement mechanism including fixing the dung scraping plate 71 on cage 1 and connect the dung plate 72, dung scraping plate 71 is the surface that the clear excrement area 4 of elastic plate and one end supported the top, connect the dung plate 72 to be located dung scraping plate 71's below and slant downwardly sloping setting, the below that connects the dung plate 72 is equipped with and is used for carrying the horizontal clear excrement machine outside the duck house with duck excrement, horizontal clear excrement machine is the clear excrement mechanism of crawler-type of horizontal setting, it is perpendicular with the length direction of duck cage, install in excrement ditch 8, not shown in the figure. Scrape excrement mechanism through setting up, can effectively strike off the duck excrement on clear excrement area 4 to through connecing on excrement board 72 drains the horizontal clear excrement machine with duck excrement, and then directly carry outside the duck shed.

The outer surface of the driving wheel 41 is provided with reverse threads, the reverse threads comprise a left-hand thread 411 arranged on the outer surface of the left half part of the driving wheel 41 and a right-hand thread 412 arranged on the outer surface of the right half part of the driving wheel 41, and the surface of the rubber belt pressing wheel is provided with anti-skid convex teeth 421. The outer surface of the driving wheel 41 (comprising a driving wheel or a driven wheel) of the excrement cleaning belt 4 is provided with reverse threads, the reverse threads generate left and right friction component forces on the excrement cleaning belt 4 respectively, the friction component forces are equal and opposite in direction, so that the excrement cleaning belt 4 can be effectively prevented from being deviated to the left or right in the movement process, the surface of the excrement pressing rubber wheel 42 is provided with the anti-skidding convex teeth 421, the friction force between the excrement pressing rubber wheel 42 and the excrement cleaning belt 4 can be increased, and the excrement cleaning belt 4 can be further prevented from being deviated.

The both ends below of drive wheel 41 is equipped with inwards and the third dung baffle 53 of slant downwardly extending, can prevent effectively that the duck excrement on clear excrement area 4 from dropping and causing the pollution from both sides when clear excrement area 4 turns to through drive wheel 41, and the third dung baffle 53 of slope can be along with carrying away the excrement and urine piece on clear excrement and urine area 4 of below to the pollutant drainage such as duck excrement that it blockked.

The feeding travelling crane 2 and the cage 1 are matched with each other through the guide rail 32 and the pulley 33 in a hanging type, so that clamping stagnation caused by pollutants accumulated on the guide rail 32 can be avoided. The two sides of the lower part of the cage 1 are provided with support frames 13 extending outwards, the lower part of the feeding travelling crane 2 is provided with support wheels 24 arranged vertically, and the support wheels 24 are tightly attached to the support frames 13 and can roll on the support frames. The supporting frames 13 and the supporting wheels 24 which are matched with each other are arranged at the lower parts of the feeding travelling crane 2 and the cage 1, so that the feeding travelling crane 2 can be effectively supported in a lateral direction, and the lower part of the feeding travelling crane 2 is prevented from inclining towards the cage 1.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein and is provided for the purpose of enabling those skilled in the art to understand the present invention more completely without undue experimentation and without undue experimentation.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clear excrement type kind duck raising equipment comprehensively, includes range upon range of formula cage, the cage is equipped with the duck cage of a plurality of layers range from top to bottom, its characterized in that, and the below of each duck cage is equipped with a crawler-type clear excrement mechanism respectively, crawler-type clear excrement mechanism is including clear excrement area, the cooperation clear excrement area a plurality of drive wheels and press the pinch roller and be used for driving one of them drive wheel pivoted clear excrement and take the motor, the both sides of cage correspond the position in clear excrement area and fix respectively and be equipped with the side bracket that just extends to one side inwards and oblique downwardly extending, and the both sides limit in clear excrement area is taken respectively on the side bracket that corresponds and is buckled in the slant to the cross section that makes clear excrement area forms the indent structure that a both sides height, centre are low.

2. The comprehensive manure cleaning type breeding duck feeding equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein first manure blocking plates extending inwards and obliquely downwards are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides of each duck cage, and are positioned below the feeding windows.

3. The comprehensive excrement-removing type breeding duck feeding equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bottom net with a high middle part and two low sides is arranged at the bottom of each duck cage, two sides of the bottom net extend out of the duck cages and are provided with egg collecting grooves, the bottom net is of a hollow structure, and the excrement removing belt is located below the bottom net.

4. The comprehensive manure cleaning type breeding duck feeding device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a second manure baffle is fixedly arranged between the adjacent egg collecting grooves and the hopper, the second manure baffle is positioned below the egg collecting grooves and above the hopper, and one side of the second manure baffle extends obliquely downwards to the edge of the cage frame.

5. The comprehensive manure cleaning type breeding duck feeding equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein feeding travelling cranes are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the cage, a travelling crane driving mechanism is further arranged on the cage and can drive the feeding travelling cranes to reciprocate relative to the cage along the length direction of the cage, a plurality of cleaning brushes are further arranged on the feeding travelling cranes and correspond to the egg collecting grooves one by one, and the bristles of the cleaning brushes can extend into the corresponding egg collecting grooves.

6. The comprehensive excrement-removing type breeding duck feeding equipment according to claim 1, wherein one end of each excrement-removing belt is correspondingly provided with an excrement scraping mechanism, each excrement scraping mechanism comprises an excrement scraping plate fixed on the cage and an excrement receiving plate, each excrement scraping plate is an elastic plate, one end of each excrement scraping plate abuts against the outer surface of the corresponding excrement-removing belt, each excrement receiving plate is located below the corresponding excrement scraping plate and obliquely and downwards obliquely arranged, and a transverse excrement removing machine used for conveying duck excrement outside a duck shed is arranged below each excrement receiving plate.

7. The comprehensive manure cleaning type breeding duck feeding equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one of the driving wheels is provided with reverse threads on the outer surface thereof, the reverse threads comprise left-hand threads arranged on the outer surface of the left half part of the driving wheel and right-hand threads arranged on the outer surface of the right half part of the driving wheel, and at least one of the belt pressing rubber wheels is provided with anti-skid convex teeth on the surface thereof.

8. The apparatus for feeding ducks of the comprehensive manure cleaning type as claimed in claim 7, wherein a third manure baffle extending inwards and obliquely downwards is arranged below two ends of at least one of the driving wheels.

9. The comprehensive manure cleaning type breeding duck feeding device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the top of the cage is provided with a guide rail along the length direction thereof, the feeding travelling crane is provided with a pulley which is matched with the guide rail, and the feeding travelling crane and the cage are matched with the guide rail in a hanging manner through the guide rail and the pulley.

10. The comprehensive manure cleaning type breeding duck feeding device as claimed in claim 9, wherein outwardly extending support frames are arranged on both sides of the lower portion of the cage, and vertically arranged support wheels are arranged on the lower portion of the feeding travelling crane, and the support wheels are tightly attached to and can roll on the support frames.