CN211048046U - Transplanting machine - Google Patents
Transplanting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN211048046U CN211048046U CN201921733561.7U CN201921733561U CN211048046U CN 211048046 U CN211048046 U CN 211048046U CN 201921733561 U CN201921733561 U CN 201921733561U CN 211048046 U CN211048046 U CN 211048046U
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- transplanting
- soil covering
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a transplanter relates to agricultural machine technical field, including frame and transplanting device, transplanting device sets firmly in the frame, and transplanting device sets firmly on transplanting the support including transplanting support, unloading mechanism, drive mechanism and earthing mechanism, and unloading mechanism sets firmly on transplanting the support, and drive mechanism locates unloading mechanism one side, and drive mechanism establishes on transplanting the support, and unloading mechanism bottom side is located to earthing mechanism. The utility model discloses a frame and transplanting device, transplanting device set firmly in the frame, and transplanting device adjusts the earthing wheel depth degree including transplanting support, unloading mechanism, drive mechanism and earthing mechanism through the earthing wheel regulation twist the handle, adjusts the earthing wheel width according to the epaxial R type locating pin of the different regulation earthing wheel of planting the seedling, and 4 transplanting device realize synchronous transplanting, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, work efficiency is high, and is with low costs, can plant the seedling to the difference and transplant.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically a transplanter.
Background
The transplanter mainly comprises a feeder, a seedling guide pipe, a seedling lifter, a furrow opener, a soil covering press wheel and other working parts (figure 1). During operation, after dividing seedlings manually, the seedlings are put into the feeding cylinder of the feeder, when the feeding cylinder rotates to the position above the seedling guide pipe, the valve below the feeding cylinder is opened, the seedlings fall into the seedling guide pipe under the action of gravity, the seedlings are introduced into a seedling ditch opened by the furrow opener through the inclined seedling guide pipe, under the support of the grid-type seedling support device, the seedlings are in an upright state, and then under the action of a soil covering flow formed between the furrow opener and the soil covering press wheel, soil covering and pressing are carried out, and the planting process is completed.
The existing transplanter has the disadvantages of large volume, large occupied area, complex structure, high manufacturing cost, incapability of realizing synchronism and low working efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a transplanter has rational in infrastructure, work efficiency is high, with low costs beneficial effect to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a transplanter, includes frame and transplanting device, and transplanting device sets firmly in the frame, and transplanting device is including transplanting support, unloading mechanism, drive mechanism and earthing mechanism, and unloading mechanism sets firmly on transplanting the support, and drive mechanism locates unloading mechanism one side, and drive mechanism establishes on transplanting the support, and unloading mechanism bottom side is located to earthing mechanism.
As a further aspect of the present invention: unloading mechanism includes rotor plate, step motor and transplants the bucket, and step motor sets firmly on transplanting the support, and the step motor output is connected with the rotor plate, transplants the bucket and establishes in the rotor plate top, transplants the bucket and is the cylinder, and the cylinder inboard is equipped with the hole site.
As a further aspect of the present invention: drive mechanism includes driving motor, the plow gate connecting rod, the plow gate, the driving plate, the hydro-cylinder connecting plate, the hydro-cylinder, first connecting piece, the second connecting piece, plant the seedling push pedal, and plough the end, driving motor sets firmly in transplanting the support, the plow gate connecting rod is connected to the driving motor output, the plow gate is connected to plow gate connecting rod one end, driving plate one end is fixed in on transplanting the support, the driving plate other end is fixed in on the hydro-cylinder connecting plate, the hydro-cylinder top has set firmly first connecting piece, the hydro-cylinder bottom has set firmly the second connecting piece, first connecting piece and hydro-cylinder connecting plate fixed connection, the second connecting piece is connected with the driving plate, plant the seedling push pedal and establish in transplanting the support bottom, plough the.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the soil covering mechanism comprises a soil covering wheel, a soil covering wheel shaft, a soil covering support, a locking frame and a soil covering wheel adjusting and screwing handle, the soil covering wheel is fixed on the outer side of the soil covering wheel shaft, the soil covering support is arranged on the top side of the soil covering wheel shaft, the soil covering wheel shaft penetrates through the soil covering support, the locking frame is arranged on the soil covering support, and the soil covering wheel adjusting and screwing handle is arranged on the locking frame.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the soil covering wheel shaft is provided with a mounting hole, and an R-shaped positioning pin is fixedly arranged on the mounting hole.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer side of the rack is fixedly provided with a seat, the outer side of the transplanting device is fixedly provided with a support frame, the support frame is provided with a pair of tire supports, tires are arranged on the tire supports, a traction support is arranged between the tires, and the traction support is fixedly arranged on the support frame.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the number of transplanting devices is 4.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a frame and transplanting device, transplanting device set firmly in the frame, and transplanting device adjusts the earthing wheel depth degree including transplanting support, unloading mechanism, drive mechanism and earthing mechanism through the earthing wheel regulation twist the handle, adjusts the earthing wheel width according to the epaxial R type locating pin of the different regulation earthing wheel of planting the seedling, and 4 transplanting device realize synchronous transplanting, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, work efficiency is high, and is with low costs, can plant the seedling to the difference and transplant.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the transplanting device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the transplanting device of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are:
the machine frame (1) is provided with a frame,
the transplanting apparatus 2, the transplanting frames 21,
a blanking mechanism 22, a rotating plate 221, a stepping motor 222, a transplanting barrel 223, a hole position 224,
a transmission mechanism 23, a transmission motor 231, a plough door connecting rod 232, a plough door 233, a transmission plate 234, an oil cylinder connecting plate 235, an oil cylinder 236, a first connecting piece 237, a second connecting piece 238, a seedling planting push plate 239, a plough bottom 230,
the soil covering mechanism 24, the soil covering wheel 241, the soil covering wheel shaft 242, the soil covering bracket 243, the anti-loosening frame 244, the soil covering wheel adjusting screwing handle 245, the mounting hole 246, the R-shaped positioning pin 247,
seat 3, support frame 4, tire support 5, tire 6, traction support 7.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a transplanter, including frame 1 and transplanting device 2, transplanting device 2 sets firmly in frame 1, the embodiment of a preferred in the present invention, the quantity of transplanting device 2 is 4, the number of transplanting device can be increased or reduced according to actual need, transplanting device 2 includes transplanting support 21, unloading mechanism 22, drive mechanism 23 and earthing mechanism 24, unloading mechanism 22 sets firmly on transplanting support 21, drive mechanism 23 locates unloading mechanism 22 one side, drive mechanism 23 establishes on transplanting support 21, earthing mechanism 24 locates unloading mechanism 22 bottom side, unloading mechanism 22 will plant the seedling and send to drive mechanism 23, drive mechanism 23 will plant the seedling release, earthing mechanism 24 turns the seedling cover that soil will release.
Referring to fig. 2, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the discharging mechanism 22 includes a rotating plate 221, a stepping motor 222, and a transplanting barrel 223, the stepping motor 222 is fixed on the transplanting support 21, an output end of the stepping motor 222 is connected to the rotating plate 221, the transplanting barrel 223 is disposed above the rotating plate 221, the transplanting barrel 223 is a cylinder, a hole 224 is disposed inside the cylinder, the seedlings are manually placed in the hole 224, the stepping motor 222 drives the rotating plate 221 to rotate one hole 224 at a time, that is, only one seedling falls into the plow bottom 230 at a time.
Referring to fig. 2-3, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission mechanism 23 includes a transmission motor 231, a plow door connecting rod 232, a plow door 233, a transmission plate 234, an oil cylinder connecting plate 235, an oil cylinder 236, a first connecting member 237, a second connecting member 238, a seedling planting push plate 239, and a plow bottom 230, the transmission motor 231 is fixed in the transplanting frame 21, the output end of the transmission motor 231 is connected with the plow door connecting rod 232, one end of the plow door connecting rod 232 is connected with the plow door 233, one end of the transmission plate 234 is fixed on the transplanting frame 21, the other end of the transmission plate 234 is fixed on the oil cylinder connecting plate 235, the top end of the oil cylinder 236 is fixed with the first connecting member 237, the bottom end of the oil cylinder 236 is fixed with the second connecting member 238, the first connecting member 237 is fixedly connected with the oil cylinder connecting plate 235, the second connecting member 238 is connected with the transmission plate 234, the seedling planting push plate, the driving motor 231 drives the plough door connecting rod 232 to pull the plough door 233 upwards, after the plough door 233 is opened, the seedling planting push plate 239 is pushed by the cam principle, and the seedling planting push plate 239 pushes out the planted seedlings.
Please refer to fig. 2-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, the soil covering mechanism 24 includes a soil covering wheel 241, a soil covering wheel shaft 242, a soil covering support 243, a locking frame 244 and a soil covering wheel adjusting screw handle 245, the soil covering wheel 241 is fixed outside the soil covering wheel shaft 242, the soil covering support 243 is arranged on the top side of the soil covering wheel shaft 242, the soil covering wheel shaft 242 passes through the soil covering support 243, the soil covering support 243 is provided with the locking frame 244, the soil covering wheel adjusting screw handle 245 is arranged on the locking frame 244, the soil covering wheel adjusting screw handle 245 is used for adjusting the depth of the soil covering wheel 241, the soil covering wheel shaft 242 is provided with a mounting hole 246, the mounting hole 246 is provided with an R-shaped positioning pin 247, and the width between the.
The utility model discloses in the embodiment of a preferred, the frame 1 outside has set firmly seat 3, and the transplanting device 2 outside has set firmly support frame 4, is equipped with a pair of tire support 5 on the support frame 4, is equipped with tire 6 on the tire support 5, is equipped with between the tire 6 and pulls support 7, pulls support 7 and sets firmly on support frame 4, and transplanting device 2 one end is fixed on support frame 4.
The utility model discloses an earthing wheel is adjusted to twist handle 245 and is adjusted earthing wheel 241 depth degree, adjusts earthing wheel 241 width according to the different on-adjusting earthing wheel 242 type R locating pin 247 of planting the seedling, and 4 transplanting device 2 realize synchronous transplanting, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, work efficiency is high, and is with low costs, can plant the seedling to the difference and transplant.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a transplanter, its characterized in that, includes frame (1) and transplanting device (2), transplanting device (2) set firmly in frame (1), transplanting device (2) are including transplanting support (21), unloading mechanism (22), drive mechanism (23) and earthing mechanism (24), unloading mechanism (22) set firmly on transplanting support (21), unloading mechanism (22) one side is located in drive mechanism (23), establish on transplanting support (21) drive mechanism (23), unloading mechanism (22) bottom side is located in earthing mechanism (24).
2. A transplanter according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (22) comprises a rotating plate (221), a stepping motor (222), and a transplantation barrel (223), the stepping motor (222) is fixed to the transplantation supporter (21), the output end of the stepping motor (222) is connected to the rotating plate (221), the transplantation barrel (223) is disposed above the rotating plate (221), the transplantation barrel (223) is cylindrical, and a hole (224) is disposed inside the cylindrical body.
3. The transplanter according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism (23) comprises a transmission motor (231), a plough door connecting rod (232), a plough door (233), a transmission plate (234), an oil cylinder connecting plate (235), an oil cylinder (236), a first connecting member (237), a second connecting member (238), a seedling planting push plate (239) and a plough bottom (230), the transmission motor (231) is fixedly arranged in the transplanting bracket (21), the output end of the transmission motor (231) is connected with the plough door connecting rod (232), one end of the plough door connecting rod (232) is connected with the plough door (233), one end of the transmission plate (234) is fixed on the transplanting bracket (21), the other end of the transmission plate (234) is fixed on the oil cylinder connecting plate (235), the top end of the oil cylinder (236) is fixedly provided with the first connecting member (237), the bottom end of the oil cylinder (236) is fixedly provided with the second connecting member (238), the first connecting piece (237) is fixedly connected with the oil cylinder connecting plate (235), the second connecting piece (238) is connected with the driving plate (234), the seedling planting push plate (239) is arranged at the bottom of the transplanting support (21), and the plough bottom (230) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the seedling planting push plate (239).
4. The transplanter according to claim 1, wherein the soil covering mechanism (24) comprises a soil covering wheel (241), a soil covering wheel shaft (242), a soil covering bracket (243), a locking bracket (244), and a soil covering wheel adjusting screw handle (245), the soil covering wheel (241) is fixed on the outer side of the soil covering wheel shaft (242), the soil covering bracket (243) is arranged on the top side of the soil covering wheel shaft (242), the soil covering wheel shaft (242) penetrates through the soil covering bracket (243), the soil covering bracket (243) is provided with the locking bracket (244), and the soil covering wheel adjusting screw handle (245) is arranged on the locking bracket (244).
5. A transplanter according to claim 4, wherein the soil covering wheel shaft (242) is provided with a mounting hole (246), and an R-shaped positioning pin (247) is fixedly arranged on the mounting hole (246).
6. A transplanter according to claim 1, wherein a seat (3) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the frame (1), a support frame (4) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the transplanting device (2), a pair of tire supports (5) is arranged on the support frame (4), tires (6) are arranged on the tire supports (5), a traction support (7) is arranged between the tires (6), and the traction support (7) is fixedly arranged on the support frame (4).
7. A transplanter according to claim 1, wherein the number of transplanting devices (2) is 4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921733561.7U CN211048046U (en) | 2019-10-16 | 2019-10-16 | Transplanting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921733561.7U CN211048046U (en) | 2019-10-16 | 2019-10-16 | Transplanting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211048046U true CN211048046U (en) | 2020-07-21 |
Family
ID=71582266
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921733561.7U Active CN211048046U (en) | 2019-10-16 | 2019-10-16 | Transplanting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211048046U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-10-16 CN CN201921733561.7U patent/CN211048046U/en active Active
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