CN211043329U - Insect is to different smell sensitivity analytical equipment - Google Patents

Insect is to different smell sensitivity analytical equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211043329U
CN211043329U CN201922018657.1U CN201922018657U CN211043329U CN 211043329 U CN211043329 U CN 211043329U CN 201922018657 U CN201922018657 U CN 201922018657U CN 211043329 U CN211043329 U CN 211043329U
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
air
control box
exhaust fan
base
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201922018657.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘佳妮
方宇
余磊
彭声静
陈泽斌
苏源
张瑜瑜
徐胜光
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Kunming University
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Kunming University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an insect sensitivity analysis device to different odors, which is used for putting tested insects into a shell through an opening, sealing the opening through a cover plate and a sealing block, removing the odor in the shell through the matching of a left side vent, an exhaust fan and a pipeline, ensuring the timely supplement of air when the exhaust fan works through the right side vent, preventing the tested insects from being sucked when the exhaust fan works through a left side filter screen, reducing the loss of the odor during detection through a right side filter screen, discharging the gas in a gas collection bottle into the shell through the matching of an air blower and an air inlet pipe, leading the shell to have certain odor, detecting and feeding back the flying track of the insects through a detection device, and the device can rapidly display the flying track of the insects carrying different odors, thereby visually making analysis, and detecting the sensitivity of the insects to different odors, the method is simple to operate, rapid in detection and accurate in result.

Description

Insect is to different smell sensitivity analytical equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an insect analysis technical field, specific field is an insect is to different smell sensitivity analytical equipment.
Background
Insects are diverse in species and morphology, belonging to arthropods of invertebrates, the most abundant group of animals on earth, accounting for over 50% of all biological species (including bacteria, fungi, viruses), and their traces are spread almost throughout every corner of the world. Until the beginning of the 21 st century, over 100 million species of insects were known to humans, but many species remain to be discovered. Insects are the most diverse and numerous in the animal kingdom, and have a significant impact on agricultural production and human health, most commonly locust, butterfly, bee, dragonfly, fly, grasshopper, cockroach, etc. The insects are not only of various species, but also of the same species in a surprisingly large number. The distribution of insects is broad, and no other class of animals can be compared with it, almost all over the earth. There are different categories. Most insects can be used as specimens and are good biological resources which can be utilized by human beings, the researches on the insects are continuous and deep at present, the sensitivity of different insects to different odors is different, the results of the researches are mostly put into the aspect of preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests, but the existing sensitivity analysis device of the insects to different odors is difficult to operate, the detection effect is not visual enough, and the detection and analysis speed is seriously influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an insect is to different smell sensitivity analysis device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an insect sensitivity analysis device for different odors, comprising a base, wherein a shell is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, a light shield is buckled above the base, an opening is arranged on the upper surface of the shell, an cover plate is hinged on the upper surface of the shell, the cover plate is buckled on the upper part of the opening, a sealing block is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the cover plate, the outer wall of the sealing block is tightly attached to the inner wall of the opening, ventilation openings are symmetrically arranged on the left and right side walls of the upper surface of the shell, filter screens are fixedly arranged in the two ventilation openings, an exhaust fan is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, the suction end of the exhaust fan is fixedly communicated with the left ventilation opening through a pipeline, an air inlet pipe is inserted into the surface of the shell, an air blower is fixedly arranged at one end of the air inlet pipe, the air inlet end of air-blower and the outside of lens hood pass through intake pipe fixed connection, the intake pipe is located the outside one end demountable installation of lens hood and has the gas collecting bottle, the last fixed surface of base installs detection device, the last fixed surface of base installs the control box, control box external power supply, the control box passes through wire electric connection with air exhauster, air-blower and detection device respectively, the surperficial joint of control box has the panel computer.
Preferably, the detection device comprises a support frame, the support frame is fixedly mounted on the base, a high-speed photographic instrument is fixedly mounted at the top end of the support frame, an imager is fixedly mounted at the top end of the support frame, four plane mirror groups which are parallel to each other are fixedly mounted in front of a lens of the high-speed photographic instrument, the high-speed photographic instrument is electrically connected with the imager through a wire, and the control box is respectively electrically connected with the high-speed photographic instrument and the imager through wires.
Preferably, an air component detection probe is fixedly inserted into the shell and is electrically connected with the control box through a wire.
Preferably, the filter screen is made of polymer filter cotton.
Preferably, the left and right side walls of the light shield are symmetrically provided with ventilation holes.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: an insect sensitivity analysis device for different odors is used for placing tested insects into a shell through an opening, the opening is sealed through a cover plate and a sealing block, odor in the shell is removed through the matching of a left side vent, an exhaust fan and a pipeline, air is ensured to be supplemented in time through the right side vent when the exhaust fan works, the tested insects are prevented from being sucked in when the exhaust fan works through a left side filter screen, the loss of the odor during detection is reduced through a right side filter screen, the gas in a gas collection bottle is discharged into the shell through the matching of an air blower and an air inlet pipe, so that the shell has a certain odor, the flying track of the insects is detected and fed back through a detection device, the exhaust fan, the air blower and the detection device are controlled to work through a control box, the control box is remotely controlled through a tablet computer, the feedback data of the control box is received and displayed through the tablet computer, supply the staff technique to look over, this device can be favorable to carrying the insect under the different smells to carry out the flight orbit show rapidly to audio-visually make the analysis, detect the sensitivity of insect to different smells, easy operation detects fast, and the result is accurate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the right side sectional structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a shell 2, an opening 3, a cover plate 4, a sealing block 5, a vent 6, a filter screen 7, an exhaust fan 8, a pipeline 9, an air inlet pipe 10, an air blower 11, an air collecting bottle 12, a detection device 13, a support frame 131, a high-speed photographic instrument 132, a plane mirror group 133, a plane imager 134, a control box 14, a tablet personal computer 15, an air component detection probe 16, a light shield 17 and a ventilation hole 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an insect is to different smell sensitivity analytical equipment, includes base 1, the last fixed surface of base 1 installs shell 2, the top lock of base 1 has lens hood 17, opening 3 has been seted up to the upper surface of shell 2, the upper surface of shell 2 articulates there is apron 4, apron 4 lock is on opening 3's upper portion, the lower fixed surface of apron 4 installs seal block 5, the outer wall of seal block 5 with the inner wall of opening 3 closely laminates, the upper surface left and right sides wall symmetry of shell 2 is equipped with vent 6, two the inside fixed mounting of vent 6 has filter screen 7, the last fixed surface of base 1 installs air exhauster 8, the suction end and the left side of air exhauster 8 vent 6 pass through pipeline 9 fixed intercommunication, the discharge end of air exhauster 8 passes through pipeline 9 pipeline intercommunication with the outside of lens hood 17, an air inlet pipe 10 is fixedly inserted in the surface of the shell 2, one end of the air inlet pipe 10 is fixedly provided with an air blower 11, the air exhaust end of the air blower 11 is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe 10, the air inlet end of the air blower 11 is fixedly connected with the outside of the light shield 17 through the air inlet pipe 10, one end of the air inlet pipe 10, which is positioned outside the light shield 17, is detachably provided with a gas collecting bottle 12, the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a detection device 13, the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a control box 14, the control box 14 is externally connected with a power supply, the control box 14 is respectively and electrically connected with an exhaust fan 8, the air blower 11 and the detection device 13 through leads, the surface of the control box 14 is clamped with a tablet computer 15, and the control and feedback receiving processing of the exhaust fan 8, the air, the programming processing mode of the chip system is the prior art and can be programmed by itself, and the wireless receiving and transmitting technology of the control box 14 and the tablet computer 15 is mature in technology and is not described herein any more.
The base 1 is used for providing a foundation, the outer part and the inner part of the shell 2 are isolated by the shell 2, the interior of the shell 2 can store odor, the light of the inner part and the outer part of the light shield 17 is isolated by the light shield 17, the interior of the light shield 17 is in a dark state, the detected insects are placed into the shell 2 through the opening 3, the opening 3 is sealed by the cover plate 4 and the sealing block 5, the odor in the shell 2 is removed through the matching of the left side vent 6 and the exhaust fan 8 with the pipeline 9, the timely supplement of the air is ensured through the right side vent 6 when the exhaust fan 8 works, the detected insects are prevented from being sucked by the left side filter screen 7 when the exhaust fan 8 works, the loss of the odor during detection is reduced through the right side filter screen 7, the gas in the gas collection bottle 12 is discharged into the shell 2 through the matching of the air blower 11 and the air inlet pipe 10, and, the insect flying track is detected and fed back through the detection device 13, the exhaust fan 8, the air blower 11 and the detection device 13 are controlled to work through the control box 14, the control box 14 is remotely controlled through the tablet personal computer 15, and the feedback data of the control box 14 are received through the tablet personal computer 15 and displayed to be checked by the worker.
Specifically, the detection device 13 includes a support frame 131, the support frame 131 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, a high-speed camera 132 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the support frame 131, an imager 134 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the support frame 131, four plane mirror groups 133 which are parallel to each other in pairs are fixedly mounted in front of a lens of the high-speed camera 132, the high-speed camera 132 is electrically connected to the imager 134 through a wire, the control box 14 is electrically connected to the high-speed camera 132 and the imager 134 through wires, the high-speed camera 132 and the imager 134 are existing devices, the using method and the connection method are the prior art, no further description is made herein, and the mounting method of the plane mirror groups 133 is also common technical knowledge of the skilled person in the art.
Support high-speed photographic appearance 132 and imager 134 through support frame 131 for the inside condition of shell 2 can be shot to high-speed photographic appearance 132, can make high-speed photographic appearance 132 obtain the observation image of two angles of object in same position through plane mirror group 133, be equivalent to shoot the flight of insect with two high-speed photographic appearances, shoot the insect that scribbles the fluorescent agent in the dark surrounds through high-speed photographic appearance 132, shoot gained image through imager 134 to high-speed photographic appearance 132 and carry out analysis processes, obtain the insect flight orbit, through being connected of control box 14 with high-speed photographic appearance 132 and imager 134, make control box 14 can control high-speed photographic appearance 132 and imager 134 work, and can receive the imaging data of imager 134.
Specifically, an air component detection probe 16 is fixedly inserted into the housing 2, and the air component detection probe 16 is electrically connected with the control box 14 through a wire.
Can detect the inside air component of shell 2 through air component test probe 16, can guarantee that the inside smell of shell 2 is completely discharged, when empty the used smell of the last step detection, it is more perfect, prevent that the muddy influence of smell is experimental effect, through the electric connection of air component test probe 16 and control box 14, in time feed the testing result back to control box 14 to in time feed back to panel computer 15 by control box 14 and supply the staff to look over.
Specifically, the material of filter screen 7 is the polymer filter cotton, and the pore of polymer filter cotton is less, when filtering, prevents that the insect from being inhaled in air exhauster 8.
Specifically, the ventilation holes 18 are symmetrically formed in the left and right side walls of the light shield 17, and the ventilation holes 18 ensure air circulation inside and outside the light shield 17 without affecting the light shielding effect of the light shield 17.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a worker coats the tested insects with fluorescent powder, then puts the insects into the shell 2, covers the cover plate 4, seals the opening 3, takes off the tablet personal computer 15 from the control box 14, then covers the light shield 17 to make the interior of the light shield 17 dark, installs the gas-collecting bottle 12 containing one odor on the end of the air inlet pipe 10 outside the light shield 17, then starts the detection device 13 through the tablet personal computer 15 to observe the flying condition of the insects on the tablet personal computer 15, then starts the air blower 11 to suck the gas with the odor in the gas-collecting bottle 12 into the shell 2 to observe the flying condition of the insects and record the flying condition, then closes the air blower 11 to start the air blower 8, removes the odor in the shell 2, then replaces the gas-collecting bottle 12 containing different gases, repeats the detection work, records the flying condition of the insects, and compares the flying records, finally, the sensitivity of the insects to different odors is obtained, and the detection and analysis work is completed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. An insect is to different smell sensitivity analytical equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a shell (2), the upper part of the base (1) is buckled with a light shield (17), the upper surface of the shell (2) is provided with an opening (3), the upper surface of the shell (2) is hinged with a cover plate (4), the cover plate (4) is buckled on the upper part of the opening (3), the lower surface of the cover plate (4) is fixedly provided with a sealing block (5), the outer wall of the sealing block (5) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the opening (3), the left and right side walls of the upper surface of the shell (2) are symmetrically provided with vent holes (6), the internal fixed mounting of the two vent holes (6) is provided with a filter screen (7), the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with an exhaust fan (8), the suction end and the left side of the exhaust fan (8) are fixedly communicated with the vent holes (6) through, the exhaust end of the exhaust fan (8) is communicated with the outside of the light shield (17) through a pipeline (9), an air inlet pipe (10) is fixedly inserted into the surface of the shell (2), an air blower (11) is fixedly installed at one end of the air inlet pipe (10), the air exhaust end of the air blower (11) is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe (10), the air inlet end of the air blower (11) is fixedly connected with the outside of the light shield (17) through the air inlet pipe (10), a gas collecting bottle (12) is detachably installed at one end, located at the outside of the light shield (17), of the air inlet pipe (10), a detection device (13) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (1), a control box (14) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (1), the control box (14) is externally connected with a power supply, and the control box (14) is electrically connected with the exhaust fan (8), the air blower (11, the surface of the control box (14) is clamped with a tablet personal computer (15).
2. An insect sensitivity to different odors analysis device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: detection device (13) include support frame (131), support frame (131) fixed mounting is on base (1), the top fixed mounting of support frame (131) has high-speed photographic appearance (132), the top fixed mounting of support frame (131) has imager (134), the preceding fixed mounting of camera lens of high-speed photographic appearance (132) has four two liang of parallel plane mirror groups (133), pass through wire electric connection between high-speed photographic appearance (132) and imager (134), control box (14) pass through wire electric connection with high-speed photographic appearance (132) and imager (134) respectively.
3. An insect sensitivity to different odors analysis device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: an air component detection probe (16) is fixedly inserted into the shell (2), and the air component detection probe (16) is electrically connected with the control box (14) through a lead.
4. An insect sensitivity to different odors analysis device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the filter screen (7) is made of polymer filter cotton.
5. An insect sensitivity to different odors analysis device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the left side wall and the right side wall of the light shield (17) are symmetrically provided with air vent holes (18).
CN201922018657.1U 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Insect is to different smell sensitivity analytical equipment Expired - Fee Related CN211043329U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922018657.1U CN211043329U (en) 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Insect is to different smell sensitivity analytical equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922018657.1U CN211043329U (en) 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Insect is to different smell sensitivity analytical equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211043329U true CN211043329U (en) 2020-07-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112964829A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-15 湖北境晨环境科技有限公司 Volatile organic compound on-line monitoring device convenient to overhaul

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112964829A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-15 湖北境晨环境科技有限公司 Volatile organic compound on-line monitoring device convenient to overhaul
CN112964829B (en) * 2021-01-29 2022-06-21 湖北境晨环境科技有限公司 Volatile organic compounds on-line monitoring device convenient to overhaul

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200717

Termination date: 20201121

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee