CN211041756U

CN211041756U - Continuous drying device of silkworm cocoon

Info

Publication number: CN211041756U
Application number: CN201921549455.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余丽铭; 余浩歌
Original assignee: Jiangxi Jinming Silk Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Jinming Silk Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-18
Filing date: 2019-09-18
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a continuous drying device of silkworm cocoon, the power distribution box comprises a box body, be equipped with the transport piece in the box, the conveying piece is inside to inlay and is equipped with the drying plate, carry the outer fixedly connected with conveying screw thread of piece, the interior top and the interior bottom of box all rotate and are connected with the rotor plate, two all through a plurality of connecting plate fixed connection between rotor plate and the transport piece, be equipped with in the transport piece and be used for carrying out the conveying mechanism who carries to the silkworm cocoon, be equipped with the cavity in the box, be equipped with in the cavity and be used for carrying out driven actuating mechanism to conveying mechanism, a plurality of supporting legss of lower extreme fixedly connected with of box, it has the chamber door to articulate in the feed inlet of box, fixedly connected with ejection of compact pipeline of box, be equipped. The utility model discloses it is effectual to dry, and drying efficiency is high.

Description

Continuous drying device of silkworm cocoon

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drying device technical field especially relates to a continuous drying device of silkworm cocoon.

Background

The silkworm cocoons are in different shapes such as oblong, oval waist-shaped, spherical or spindle-shaped, or slightly contracted in the middle, the cocoons have the colors of white, yellow, light green, red meat and the like, the cocoons are 3-4 cm long, 1.7-2.1 cm in diameter, white in surface, irregular in wrinkles, adhered silks and villous, the silks on the inner wall are regular, light and tough, and are not easy to tear, and the silkworm cocoons which are not feathered are internally provided with 1 yellow-brown silkworm pupa and light brown and contracted silkworm skin which is removed before becoming the silkworm pupa.

When current drying device is drying the silkworm cocoon, it is not comprehensive to dry, and can carbonize some position of some silkworm cocoon, and the stoving effect is poor, and the inefficiency of drying.

Therefore, we propose a continuous drying device for silkworm cocoons to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems of poor drying effect and low drying efficiency in the prior art and providing a continuous drying device for silkworm cocoons.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a continuous drying device of silkworm cocoon, includes the box, be equipped with the transport piece in the box, the conveying piece is inlayed and is equipped with the drying plate, the outer fixedly connected with conveying screw thread of transport piece, the interior top and the interior bottom of box all rotate and are connected with the rotor plate, two all through a plurality of connecting plate fixed connection between rotor plate and the transport piece, be equipped with the conveying mechanism who is used for carrying out the transport to the silkworm cocoon in the transport piece, be equipped with the cavity in the box, be equipped with in the cavity and be used for carrying out driven actuating mechanism to conveying mechanism, a plurality of supporting legss of lower extreme fixedly connected with of box, it has the chamber door to articulate in the feed inlet of box, fixedly connected with ejection of compact pipeline in the box, be equipped.

Preferably, conveying mechanism includes the spiral auger, the upper and lower both ends of spiral auger rotate with the relative lateral wall of two rotor plates respectively and are connected, the spiral auger runs through the transport block setting.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the pivot of being connected with the vertical rotation of cavity, is located the upside the rotor plate rotates to run through the box and extends to the cavity in and sets up, the upper end of spiral auger rotates to run through the rotor plate and extends to in the cavity, the upper end fixedly connected with mounting panel of box, the lateral wall fixedly connected with motor of mounting panel, the drive shaft of motor rotates to run through the box and extends to in the cavity, the drive shaft of motor and the coaxial fixed connection in upper end of spiral auger, be connected through the drive mechanism transmission between pivot and the spiral auger, the coaxial fixedly connected with gear of pivot, the lateral wall of rotor plate is equipped with the tooth's socket with gear engaged with.

Preferably, drive mechanism includes first belt pulley and second belt pulley, first belt pulley and the coaxial fixed connection of spiral auger, the coaxial fixed connection of pivot and second belt pulley, be connected through belt transmission between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.

Preferably, the conveying screw thread is opposite to the spiral direction of the spiral auger.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

through setting up conveying mechanism and actuating mechanism, open the stoving board, it rotates to drive the spiral auger through the motor, the spiral auger drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot drives one of them rotor plate and the rotation of spiral auger antiport rotor plate and passes through the polylith connecting plate and drive the transport piece and rotate, wherein, the spiral auger drives the silk cocoon and rises, along conveying screw thread downstream again until the position of connecting plate, until falling to inside the box, thereby form the circulation, can carry out omnidirectional continuous drying to the silk cocoon, it is effectual to dry, high drying efficiency.

The utility model discloses it is effectual to dry, and drying efficiency is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a front structure of a continuous drying device for silkworm cocoons according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the continuous drying device for silkworm cocoons according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 3.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a conveying block 2, a drying plate 3, a conveying screw thread 4, a rotating plate 5, a connecting plate 6, a conveying mechanism 7, a cavity 8, a driving mechanism 9, a supporting leg 10, a box door 11, a discharge pipeline 12, a valve 13, a spiral auger 14, a rotating shaft 15, a mounting plate 16, a motor 17, a transmission mechanism 18, a gear 19, a first belt pulley 20 and a second belt pulley 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a continuous drying device for silkworm cocoons, comprising a box body 1, a conveying block 2 is arranged in the box body 1, a drying plate 3 is embedded in the conveying block 2, a conveying screw thread 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying block 2, it should be noted that the conveying screw thread 4 is contacted with the inner side wall of the box body 1 in an abutting manner, it should be noted that the conveying screw thread 4 is opposite to the spiral direction of a spiral auger 14, rotating plates 5 are rotatably connected to the inner top and the inner bottom of the box body 1, the two rotating plates 5 are fixedly connected with the conveying block 2 through a plurality of connecting plates 6, a conveying mechanism 7 for conveying silkworm cocoons is arranged in the conveying block 2, specifically, the conveying mechanism 7 comprises a spiral auger 14, the upper end and the lower end of the spiral auger 14 are rotatably connected with the opposite side walls of the two rotating plates 5 respectively, the spiral auger 14 penetrates through the conveying block 2, be equipped with in the cavity 8 and be used for carrying out driven actuating mechanism 9 to conveying mechanism 7, it needs to explain, actuating mechanism 9 includes the pivot 15 of being connected with the vertical rotation of cavity 8, the rotor plate 5 that is located the upside rotates and runs through box 1 and extends to the interior setting of cavity 8, the upper end of spiral auger 14 is rotated and is run through rotor plate 5 and extend to in the cavity 8, the upper end fixedly connected with mounting panel 16 of box 1, mounting panel 16's lateral wall fixedly connected with motor 17, motor 17 can adopt the driving motor that the model is Y315M-10, and in external power source electric connection, for prior art, do not specifically do not describe repeatedly.

The utility model discloses in, the drive shaft of motor 17 rotates and runs through box 1 and extends to in the cavity 8, the drive shaft of motor 17 and the coaxial fixed connection in upper end of spiral auger 14, be connected through 18 transmissions of drive mechanism between pivot 15 and the spiral auger 14, it is worth mentioning that, drive mechanism 18 includes first belt pulley 20 and second belt pulley 21, first belt pulley 20 and the coaxial fixed connection of spiral auger 14, pivot 15 and the coaxial fixed connection of second belt pulley 21, be connected through belt drive between first belt pulley 20 and the second belt pulley 21, the coaxial fixedly connected with gear 19 of pivot 15, the lateral wall of rotor plate 5 is equipped with the tooth's socket that meshes mutually with gear 19, a plurality of supporting legss 10 of lower extreme fixedly connected with of box 1, it has chamber door 11 to articulate in the feed inlet of box 1, fixedly connected with ejection of compact pipeline 12 in the ejection of compact mouth of box 1, be equipped with valve 13 on the ejection of compact pipeline 12.

When the utility model is used, silkworm cocoons are placed in the box body 1 through the box door 11, then the motor 17 and the drying plate 3 are started, the driving shaft of the motor 17 drives the spiral auger 14 to rotate, the spiral auger 14 drives the first belt pulley 20 to rotate, the first belt pulley 20 drives the second belt pulley 21 to rotate through the belt, the second belt pulley 21 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the rotating shaft 15 drives the gear 19 to rotate, the gear 19 drives the rotating plate 5 to rotate, and the rotating plate 5 and the spiral auger 14 reversely rotate; the spiral auger 14 drives the silkworm cocoons to rise, and when the silkworm cocoons rise to the connecting plate 6, the silkworm cocoons fall along the conveying screw threads 4 and are circularly reciprocated, so that the silkworm cocoons can be dried.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The continuous drying device for the silkworm cocoons comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a conveying block (2) is arranged in the box body (1), a drying plate (3) is embedded in the conveying block (2), a conveying thread (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveying block (2), rotating plates (5) are rotatably connected to the inner top and the inner bottom of the box body (1), the rotating plates (5) and the conveying block (2) are fixedly connected through a plurality of connecting plates (6), a conveying mechanism (7) used for conveying the silkworm cocoons is arranged in the conveying block (2), a cavity (8) is arranged in the box body (1), a driving mechanism (9) used for driving the conveying mechanism (7) is arranged in the cavity (8), a plurality of supporting legs (10) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body (1), and a box door (11) is hinged in a feeding port of the box body (1), fixedly connected with ejection of compact pipeline (12) in the discharge gate of box (1), be equipped with valve (13) on ejection of compact pipeline (12).

2. The continuous drying device for the silkworm cocoons according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism (7) comprises a spiral auger (14), the upper end and the lower end of the spiral auger (14) are respectively connected with the side walls opposite to the two rotating plates (5) in a rotating manner, and the spiral auger (14) penetrates through the conveying block (2).

3. The continuous drying device for the silkworm cocoons according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism (9) comprises a rotating shaft (15) vertically and rotatably connected with the cavity (8), the rotating plate (5) positioned at the upper side is rotatably penetrated through the box body (1) and extends into the cavity (8), the upper end of the spiral auger (14) is rotatably penetrated through the rotating plate (5) and extends into the cavity (8), a mounting plate (16) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the box body (1), a motor (17) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting plate (16), a driving shaft of the motor (17) is rotatably penetrated through the box body (1) and extends into the cavity (8), a driving shaft of the motor (17) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the upper end of the spiral auger (14), and the rotating shaft (15) is in transmission connection with the spiral auger (14) through a transmission mechanism (18), the coaxial fixedly connected with gear (19) of pivot (15), the lateral wall of rotor plate (5) is equipped with the tooth's socket with gear (19) looks meshing.

4. The continuous drying device for the silkworm cocoons according to claim 3, wherein the transmission mechanism (18) comprises a first belt pulley (20) and a second belt pulley (21), the first belt pulley (20) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the spiral auger (14), the rotating shaft (15) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second belt pulley (21), and the first belt pulley (20) is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley (21) through a belt.

5. A continuous drying device for silkworm cocoons according to claim 1, wherein the conveying screw (4) is opposite to the spiral direction of the spiral auger (14).