CN211037630U - Composite building material - Google Patents
Composite building material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211037630U CN211037630U CN201921461820.5U CN201921461820U CN211037630U CN 211037630 U CN211037630 U CN 211037630U CN 201921461820 U CN201921461820 U CN 201921461820U CN 211037630 U CN211037630 U CN 211037630U
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- water guide
- guide structure
- fixed
- building material
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035929 gnawing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a composite building material, including top layer, water guide structure, intermediate level and bottom, the inside of top layer is fixed with water proof coating, the water guide structure is installed on the top of top layer, the bottom mounting of top layer has the second floor, and the internally mounted on second floor has mothproof layer, the bottom mounting on second floor has the intermediate level, and the internally mounted in intermediate level has the plank. The utility model discloses a set up the water guide structure on the top of top layer, set up the guiding gutter in the water guide structure, the gleitbretter has been installed to the bottom of guiding gutter, the bottom of gleitbretter is provided with the fixed glue, the setting up of fixed glue makes the gleitbretter firmly fix on the guiding gutter, when running into rainy day after setting up the messenger outdoor installation of water guide structure, the rainwater can go out along the guiding gutter down stream in the water guide structure, can not cause the rainwater gathering, reduce the bearing pressure of composite sheet, effectively reduced the potential safety hazard.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a material synthesis processing technology field specifically is a composite building material.
Background
The composite building material is a material which takes metal or nonmetal material as a matrix and takes glass fiber, carbon fiber, synthetic resin, rubber and other materials as reinforcement, is generally synthesized by processing and processing two or more than two materials, achieves multiple use performances, increases the applicability of the material, and is mainly used for indoor and outdoor building decoration of houses, but the existing composite building material has many problems or defects:
firstly, the traditional composite building material cannot effectively guide rainwater in rainy and snowy weather, and rainwater siltation is easy to generate when the guide causes the rainwater;
secondly, the traditional composite building material has large whole area, is difficult to carry, has high installation difficulty, is difficult to disassemble and install, and wastes time and labor;
third, the conventional composite building material has no soundproof effect and cannot effectively insulate external noise.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a composite building material to solve the easy infiltration that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, install inconvenient and do not have the problem of syllable-dividing efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a composite building material, includes top layer, water guide structure, intermediate level and bottom, the inside of top layer is fixed with water proof coating, the water guide structure is installed on the top of top layer, the bottom mounting of top layer has the second floor, and the internally mounted on second floor has mothproof layer, the bottom mounting of second floor has the intermediate level, and the internally mounted in intermediate level has the plank, the inside of plank is provided with the cavity, the bottom mounting in intermediate level has the fourth layer, and the internally mounted on fourth layer has the anticorrosive coating, the bottom is installed to the bottom on fourth layer, and the inside of bottom is fixed with inhales the sound sponge.
Preferably, the water guide structure has set gradually guiding gutter, gleitbretter and fixed glue from inside to outside, the bottom mounting of water guide structure has the guiding gutter, and the bottom of guiding gutter is provided with the fixed glue, the top of fixed glue is fixed with the gleitbretter.
Preferably, the top end of the second layer is fixed with a sticky glue, and the top end of the sticky glue is connected with the top layer.
Preferably, a splicing block is installed on one side of the middle layer, a splicing groove is fixed on the other side of the middle layer, and the splicing block and the splicing groove are of a clamping structure.
Preferably, the inside of bottom is provided with inhales the sound sponge, and inhales the inside of sound sponge and be provided with the hole, the hole is equidistant distribution in the inside of inhaling the sound sponge.
Preferably, the wood board is internally provided with a cavity, fireproof particles are fixed inside the cavity, and the fireproof particles are distributed in the cavity at equal intervals.
Preferably, a cavity is fixed inside the wood board, and a reinforcing rib is arranged inside the cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the composite building material has reasonable structure and the following advantages:
(1) the top end of the top layer is provided with the water guide structure, the water guide groove is formed in the water guide structure, the sliding sheet is mounted at the bottom end of the water guide groove, the fixing glue is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding sheet, the sliding sheet is firmly fixed on the water guide groove due to the arrangement of the fixing glue, and rainwater can flow out along the water guide groove in the water guide structure when the sliding sheet is installed outdoors in rainy days, so that rainwater cannot be gathered, the bearing pressure of the composite board is reduced, and potential safety hazards are effectively reduced;
(2) the splicing grooves and the splicing blocks are arranged at the two ends of the composite board, so that the composite board is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the assembling process is simple and easy to operate, the disassembling and assembling process is convenient, and time and labor are saved;
(3) through having set up in the inside of bottom and having inhaled the sound sponge and scattered sound hole, inhale the noise that the setting of sound sponge can absorb indoor and external, completely cut off external noise, absorb the noise in the room, carry out the noise by the hole of the inside setting of bottom again and hold the decomposition, thereby both cooperations reach good syllable-dividing effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the water guide structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a top layer; 2. splicing blocks; 3. waterproof paint; 4. a water guide structure; 401. a diversion trench; 402. sliding blades; 403. fixing glue; 5. gluing glue; 6. a second layer; 7. an intermediate layer; 8. a bottom layer; 9. a fourth layer; 10. a hole; 11. sound-absorbing sponge; 12. splicing grooves; 13. an anticorrosive layer; 14. fire-resistant particles; 15. a cavity; 16. reinforcing ribs; 17. a wood board; 18. a mothproof layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a composite building material comprises a top layer 1, a water guide structure 4, an intermediate layer 7 and a bottom layer 8, wherein waterproof paint 3 is fixed inside the top layer 1, the water guide structure 4 is installed at the top end of the top layer 1, the water guide structure 4 is sequentially provided with a guide groove 401, a sliding sheet 402 and fixing glue 403 from inside to outside, the bottom end of the water guide structure 4 is fixedly provided with the guide groove 401, the bottom end of the guide groove 401 is provided with the fixing glue 403, and the top end of the fixing glue 403 is fixedly provided with the sliding sheet 402;
when the composite board is used, the water guide structure 4 is arranged at the top end of the top layer 1, the diversion trench 401 is arranged in the water guide structure 4, the sliding sheet 402 is arranged at the bottom end of the diversion trench 401, the fixing glue 403 is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding sheet 402, the sliding sheet 402 is firmly fixed on the diversion trench 401 due to the arrangement of the fixing glue 403, rainwater can flow out along the diversion trench 401 in the water guide structure 4 when the composite board meets rainy days after outdoor installation, rainwater gathering cannot be caused, and the bearing pressure of the composite board is reduced;
a second layer 6 is fixed at the bottom end of the top layer 1, a bonding glue 5 is fixed at the top end of the second layer 6, and the top end of the bonding glue 5 is connected with the top layer 1, so that the top layer 1 and the second layer 6 are firmly connected and are not easy to loosen;
the mothproof layer 18 is arranged in the second layer 6, the intermediate layer 7 is fixed at the bottom end of the second layer 6, the splicing block 2 is arranged on one side of the intermediate layer 7, the splicing groove 12 is fixed on the other side of the intermediate layer 7, and the splicing block 2 and the splicing groove 12 are in a clamping structure, so that the composite board is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the assembling difficulty is reduced;
a wood board 17 is arranged in the middle layer 7, a cavity 15 is fixed in the wood board 17, and a reinforcing rib 16 is arranged in the cavity 15, so that the composite board has a firmer structure and a longer service life;
the cavity 15 is arranged in the wood board 17, the fireproof particles 14 are fixed in the cavity 15, and the fireproof particles 14 are distributed in the cavity 15 at equal intervals, so that the fireproof particles 14 are uniformly distributed in the cavity 15, and the fireproof effect is better;
a cavity 15 is formed in the wood board 17, a fourth layer 9 is fixed at the bottom end of the middle layer 7, an anti-corrosion layer 13 is arranged in the fourth layer 9, a bottom layer 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the fourth layer 9, a sound-absorbing sponge 11 is arranged in the bottom layer 8, holes 10 are formed in the sound-absorbing sponge 11, and the holes 10 are distributed in the sound-absorbing sponge 11 at equal intervals, so that the holes 10 can uniformly absorb noise, and the noise reduction effect is better;
a sound absorbing sponge 11 is fixed inside the bottom layer 8.
The working principle is as follows: when the composite board is used, the water guide structure 4 is arranged at the top end of the top layer 1, the diversion trench 401 is arranged in the water guide structure 4, the sliding piece 402 is arranged at the bottom end of the diversion trench 401, the fixing glue 403 is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding piece 402, the sliding piece 402 is firmly fixed on the diversion trench 401 due to the arrangement of the fixing glue 403, the water guide structure 4 is arranged so that rainwater can flow out along the diversion trench 401 in the water guide structure 4 when the composite board meets rainy days after outdoor installation, rainwater gathering cannot be caused, the bearing pressure of the composite board is reduced, and potential safety hazards are effectively reduced, in addition, the waterproof coating 3 is uniformly arranged on the top layer 1, the arrangement of the waterproof coating 3 isolates the rainwater permeation, so that the waterproof effect is achieved, the splicing trenches 12 and the splicing blocks 2 are arranged at the two ends of the composite board, the splicing trenches 12 and the splicing blocks 2 are arranged so that the composite board can be conveniently disassembled and, time and labor are saved, the sound-absorbing sponge 11 and the sound-diffusing holes 10 are arranged in the bottom layer 8, the sound-absorbing sponge 11 can absorb noise in a room and outside, the noise outside is isolated, the noise in the room is absorbed, then the holes 10 arranged in the bottom layer 8 are used for accommodating and decomposing the noise, the sound-absorbing sponge and the sound-insulating layers cooperate to achieve good sound-insulating effect, the anticorrosive layer 13 is arranged in the fourth layer 9, the anticorrosive layer 13 can prevent the wood board 17 from being corroded and rotted, the service life is prolonged, the mothproof layer 18 is arranged in the second layer 6, gnawing of the ants is effectively prevented, the fireproof particles 14 and the reinforcing ribs 16 are arranged in the cavity 15, the fireproof particles 14 are effectively prevented from accidental fire, the reinforcing ribs 16 can increase the structural strength, the use is safe, the service life and the bearing capacity are enhanced, the adhesive 5 is arranged at the transition connection place of each layer, so that the layers are firmly adhered, and the installation and the use are stable and not easy to damage.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. A composite building material, includes top layer (1), water guide structure (4), intermediate level (7) and bottom (8), its characterized in that: the inside of top layer (1) is fixed with water proof coating (3), water guide structure (4) are installed on the top of top layer (1), the bottom mounting of top layer (1) has second layer (6), and the internally mounted of second layer (6) has mothproof layer (18), the bottom mounting of second layer (6) has intermediate level (7), and the internally mounted of intermediate level (7) has plank (17), the inside of plank (17) is provided with cavity (15), the bottom mounting of intermediate level (7) has fourth layer (9), and the internally mounted of fourth layer (9) has anticorrosive coating (13), bottom (8) are installed to the bottom of fourth layer (9), and the inside of bottom (8) is fixed with inhales sound sponge (11).
2. The composite building material of claim 1, wherein: the water guide structure (4) is provided with guiding gutter (401), gleitbretter (402) and solid fixed glue (403) from inside to outside in proper order, the bottom mounting of water guide structure (4) has guiding gutter (401), and the bottom of guiding gutter (401) is provided with solid fixed glue (403), the top of solid fixed glue (403) is fixed with gleitbretter (402).
3. The composite building material of claim 1, wherein: and a sticky glue (5) is fixed at the top end of the second layer (6), and the top end of the sticky glue (5) is connected with the top layer (1).
4. The composite building material of claim 1, wherein: the splicing block (2) is installed on one side of the middle layer (7), a splicing groove (12) is fixed on the other side of the middle layer (7), and the splicing block (2) and the splicing groove (12) are of a clamping structure.
5. The composite building material of claim 1, wherein: the sound-absorbing sponge (11) is arranged inside the bottom layer (8), holes (10) are formed in the sound-absorbing sponge (11), and the holes (10) are distributed at equal intervals inside the sound-absorbing sponge (11).
6. The composite building material of claim 1, wherein: the interior of plank (17) is installed cavity (15), and the inside of cavity (15) is fixed with fire prevention granule (14), fire prevention granule (14) are equidistant distribution in the inside of cavity (15).
7. The composite building material of claim 1, wherein: a cavity (15) is fixed inside the wood board (17), and a reinforcing rib (16) is arranged inside the cavity (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921461820.5U CN211037630U (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Composite building material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921461820.5U CN211037630U (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Composite building material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211037630U true CN211037630U (en) | 2020-07-17 |
Family
ID=71532531
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921461820.5U Active CN211037630U (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Composite building material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211037630U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-09-04 CN CN201921461820.5U patent/CN211037630U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240126 Address after: No. 190-4 Jianshan Road, Junxi Town, Datian County, Sanming City, Fujian Province, 366100 Patentee after: Hu Huibin Country or region after: China Address before: 053100 Hebei Composite Industry Technology Research Institute, 187 yuzao East Street, Beihuan Road, Zaoqiang County, Hengshui City, Hebei Province Patentee before: Han Jiming Country or region before: China |