CN211035519U - Carwash effluent disposal system - Google Patents
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- CN211035519U CN211035519U CN201921993076.3U CN201921993076U CN211035519U CN 211035519 U CN211035519 U CN 211035519U CN 201921993076 U CN201921993076 U CN 201921993076U CN 211035519 U CN211035519 U CN 211035519U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 101150054854 POU1F1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011085 pressure filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种洗车废水处理系统,包括依次连接并形成连通的格栅池、集水池、隔油池、调节池、提升池、管道混合器、药水搅拌池、斜管沉淀池和气水混合池,以及加药装置、清水池、污泥浓缩池和污泥压滤机;加药装置与管道混合器连接,清水池与气水混合池连接,污泥浓缩池分别与气水混合池、斜管沉淀池及调节池连接,污泥浓缩池分别与污泥压滤机、集水池连接;污泥压滤机与集水池连接;该洗车废水处理系统能够洗车废水经过处理后出水达到生产回用水标准,做到废水处理后循环使用,且处理过程中中间废物循环处理和利用,从而避免对环境的二次污染,做到零排放,有效节约资源和能源。
The utility model discloses a car washing waste water treatment system, which comprises a grid pool, a water collecting pool, an oil separator, a regulating pool, a lifting pool, a pipeline mixer, a medicine stirring pool, an inclined tube sedimentation pool and a gas-water which are connected in sequence and form a communication. Mixing tank, as well as dosing device, clean water tank, sludge thickening tank and sludge filter press; the dosing device is connected with the pipeline mixer, the clean water tank is connected with the gas-water mixing tank, and the sludge thickening tank is respectively connected with the gas-water mixing tank , the inclined tube sedimentation tank and the adjustment tank are connected, the sludge thickening tank is connected with the sludge filter press and the water collection tank respectively; the sludge filter press is connected with the water collection tank; the car washing wastewater treatment system can be processed. Reuse water standard, achieve the recycling of waste water after treatment, and recycling and utilization of intermediate waste during the treatment process, so as to avoid secondary pollution to the environment, achieve zero discharge, and effectively save resources and energy.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及环境保护技术领域,特别涉及一种洗车废水处理系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a car washing waste water treatment system.
背景技术Background technique
随着我国汽车数量不断增加,洗车业在我国出现红火局面,日益发展,洗车行业的繁荣一方面印证我国汽车行业的勃勃生机,另一方面业加大了城市用水及废水处理的能力,现在应用较为普遍的高压清洗机洗车,据保守估计,每辆车每次洗车用水至少在0.15立方到0.2立方,洗车废水中含有油类、有机物、表面活性剂等难降解物质,污染江河湖流,使自然生态环境受到人为的破坏,为了节约水资源,使洗车废水的循环再利用已成了必由之路。With the continuous increase of the number of automobiles in our country, the car washing industry is booming in our country and is developing day by day. On the one hand, the prosperity of the car washing industry confirms the vitality of my country's automobile industry. The more common high-pressure cleaners for car washing, according to conservative estimates, each car washes at least 0.15 cubic meters to 0.2 cubic meters of water per car wash. The natural ecological environment has been destroyed by man. In order to save water resources, the recycling and reuse of car washing wastewater has become the only way.
洗车废水回用可实现水资源化,无害化,起到保护环境、防止水污染、缓解水资源不足的重要作用,有明显的社会效益和经济效益。The reuse of car washing wastewater can realize water resources and harmlessness, play an important role in protecting the environment, preventing water pollution, and alleviating the shortage of water resources, and has obvious social and economic benefits.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种能够实现对洗车废水进行处理且循环利用的洗车废水处理系统。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a car washing wastewater treatment system which can realize the treatment and recycling of the car washing wastewater.
为此,本实用新型技术方案如下:For this reason, the technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows:
一种洗车废水处理系统,包括依次连接并形成连通的格栅池、集水池、隔油池、调节池、提升池、管道混合器、药水搅拌池、斜管沉淀池和气水混合池,以及加药装置、清水池、污泥浓缩池和污泥压滤机;其中,所述加药装置的出液端与所述管道混合器的进液端通过连接管路相连接;所述清水池的进液端与所述气水混合池的液体出口端通过连接管路相连接;所述污泥浓缩池的第一进口端与所述气水混合池的固体出口端通过连接管路相连接,所述污泥浓缩池的第二进口端分别通过连接管路与所述斜管沉淀池底部的淤泥出口端以及所述调节池底部的淤泥出口端相连接,所述污泥浓缩池的固体出口端与所述污泥压滤机的进口端通过连接管路相连接,所述污泥浓缩池顶部的液体出口端与所述集水池的进液端通过连接管路相连接;所述污泥压滤机的液体出口端与所述集水池的进液端通过连接管路相连接;在所述集水池内设置有至少一台提升泵,在所述提升池内设置有至少一台潜污泵。A car washing waste water treatment system, comprising a grid pool, a water collecting pool, a grease trap, a regulating pool, a lifting pool, a pipeline mixer, a potion stirring pool, an inclined tube sedimentation pool and a gas-water mixing pool, which are connected in sequence and form a communication, and a heating pool. medicine device, clean water tank, sludge thickening tank and sludge filter press; wherein, the liquid outlet end of the chemical dosing device is connected with the liquid inlet end of the pipeline mixer through a connecting pipeline; The liquid inlet end is connected with the liquid outlet end of the gas-water mixing tank through a connecting pipeline; the first inlet end of the sludge thickening tank is connected with the solid outlet end of the gas-water mixing tank through a connecting pipeline, The second inlet end of the sludge concentration tank is respectively connected with the sludge outlet end at the bottom of the inclined tube sedimentation tank and the sludge outlet end at the bottom of the adjustment tank through the connecting pipeline, and the solid outlet of the sludge concentration tank is connected. The end is connected with the inlet end of the sludge filter press through a connecting pipeline, and the liquid outlet end at the top of the sludge concentration tank is connected with the liquid inlet end of the sump through a connecting pipeline; the sludge The liquid outlet end of the filter press is connected with the liquid inlet end of the sump through a connecting pipeline; at least one lift pump is arranged in the sump, and at least one submersible sewage pump is arranged in the lift pool .
进一步地,设置在所述格栅池内格栅的格栅间隙为25~40mm。Further, the grid clearance of the grids arranged in the grid pool is 25-40 mm.
进一步地,在所述清水池内设置有具有纤维过滤器的水泵。Further, a water pump with a fiber filter is arranged in the clean water pool.
进一步地,在洗车场地下方挖设有地坑,且所述地坑上方铺设有与地面齐平的格栅板;所述格栅池和所述集水池设置在地面下方,且所述地坑与所述格栅池的进水端相连通。Further, a pit is dug under the car wash site, and a grid plate flush with the ground is laid above the pit; the grid pool and the water collecting pool are arranged below the ground, and the pit is It is communicated with the water inlet end of the grid pool.
进一步地,在各装置之间的连接管路上均加装有流量调节阀门。Further, flow regulating valves are installed on the connecting pipelines between the devices.
与现有技术相比,该洗车废水处理系统能够洗车废水经过处理后出水达到生产回用水标准,做到废水处理后循环使用,且具有占地面积少,工程投资省,运行能耗小及处理费用低的特点,且在处理过程中中间废物循环处理和利用,从而避免对环境的二次污染,做到零排放,有效节约资源和能源。Compared with the prior art, the car-washing wastewater treatment system can make the car-washing wastewater reach the production and reuse water standard after being treated, so that the wastewater can be recycled after being treated, and it has the advantages of less floor space, less engineering investment, less energy consumption for operation and treatment. It has the characteristics of low cost, and the intermediate waste is recycled and utilized during the treatment process, so as to avoid secondary pollution to the environment, achieve zero emissions, and effectively save resources and energy.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的洗车废水处理系统的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a car washing wastewater treatment system of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及具体实施例对本实用新型做进一步的说明,但下述实施例绝非对本实用新型有任何限制。The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the following embodiments do not limit the present utility model in any way.
如图1所示,该洗车废水处理系统包括格栅池2、集水池3、隔油池4、调节池5、提升池6、管道混合器7、药水搅拌池8、斜管沉淀池9、气水混合池10、清水池11、污泥浓缩池12、污泥压滤机13和加药装置14;其中,As shown in Figure 1, the car washing wastewater treatment system includes a grid tank 2, a
在洗车场地下方挖设有地坑1,且地坑1上方铺设有与地面齐平的格栅板,使洗车废水通过格栅板流入至地坑1中;A
格栅池2和集水池3设置子在地下且地坑1与格栅池2的进水端相连通;其中,格栅池2内设置有一道格栅,格栅栅条间的间隙为25mm,利用格栅池2去除流入地坑1中的洗车废水中的较大沙粒以及杂物;The grid pool 2 and the
集水池3的进水端与格栅池2的出水端西相连通,用于收集经过格栅池2进行初步过滤得到的废水;集水池3内设置有一台提升泵15,且集水池3的出液端与隔油池4的进液端通过连接管路相连接,集水池3中的废水利用提升泵泵送至隔油池4中;The water inlet end of the
隔油池4具体采用斜板隔油池,其底端与调节池底端的进液端相连通;其中,隔油池4对废水进行油水分离,使废水中的油脂上浮,而分离出水则通过隔油板底端的出液端进入调节池中;The
调节池5用于对废水的水质及流量进行调节,使不同时段的水质在调节池中进行均匀;调节池5的出液端设置在池体上部侧壁上,使水质均衡的废水自出液端流出;调节池5的出液端与提升池6的进液端相连通;The regulating
提升池6内设有一台潜污泵16,使自调节池5的出液端进入至提升池6内的废水以一定的流量泵送至管道混合器7中;A
管道混合器7包括设置在混合管体上的两个进液端和一个出液端,其中,管道混合器7的第一进液端与提升池6的出液端通过连接管路相连接,管道混合器7的第二进液端与加药装置14的出液端的通过连接管路相连接,管道混合器7 的出液端与药水搅拌池8的进液端通过连接管路相连接;加药装置14内设有一台输液泵,使盛装在加药装置14中已预先混合好的絮凝剂和助凝剂混合液通过输液泵同样按照与潜污泵16相匹配的流量泵送至管道混合器7中,使进入管道混合器7内的废水与絮凝剂和助凝剂混合液按照一定比例进行混合,而后通过管道混合器7的出液端进入药水搅拌池8中;The pipeline mixer 7 includes two liquid inlet ends and one liquid outlet end arranged on the mixing pipe body, wherein the first liquid inlet end of the pipeline mixer 7 is connected with the liquid outlet end of the lifting tank 6 through a connecting pipeline, The second liquid inlet end of the pipeline mixer 7 is connected with the liquid outlet end of the
药水搅拌池8内设置有搅拌装置,使通过管道混合器7的出液端进入药水搅拌池8中的废水和与其按比例混合的絮凝剂和助凝剂混合液进行充分搅拌、混合,使絮凝剂在助凝剂的作用下与废水中的杂质发生吸附反应,形成絮状物,该絮状物经过适当的搅拌,絮状物之间互相粘结成团形成矾花;A stirring device is arranged in the potion stirring
斜管沉淀池9的进液端与药水搅拌池8的出液端相连通,使产生矾花的废水进入斜管沉淀池9后比重大于水的物质在重力作用下沉入池底,从水中分离;斜管沉淀池9包括设置在池体上部的液体出口端和设置在池体底部的固体出口端,实现沉积至池体底部的比重大于水的物质能够自固体出口端分离出去,而水则从液体出口端进入气水混合池10中;The liquid inlet end of the inclined
气水混合池10的进液端与斜管沉淀池9的液体出口端相连通,当斜管沉淀池9内的分离出水溢流至气水混合池10内时,出水在气水混合池10内产生大量的小于0.01μm的致密气泡附着在絮凝团表面形成浮渣,利用设置在气水混合池 10顶部的刮渣板将浮渣分离并通过连接在气水混合池10顶部固体出口端与污泥浓缩池12之间的连接管路输送至污泥浓缩池12中;The liquid inlet end of the gas-
清水池11的进液端与气水混合池10的出液端通过连接管路相连接,使经过气水混合池10分离出渣的出水进入清水池11中,实现再利用进行循环冲车;The liquid inlet end of the
污泥浓缩池12包括设置在池体上的第一进口端、第二进口端、固体出口端以及位于池体顶部的液体出口端;其中,污泥浓缩池12的第一进口端与气水混合池10的固体出口端通过连接管路相连接,污泥浓缩池12的第二进口端分别通过连接管路与斜管沉淀池9底部的淤泥出口端以及调节池5底部的淤泥出口端相连接,且在分别与第一进口端与第二进口端连接的两条总管路上设置有污泥泵,实现将废水处理过程中间过程中分别在调节池5、斜管沉淀池9和气水混合池10 中沉淀产生的淤泥全部输送至污泥浓缩池12中进行统一处理;The sludge concentration tank 12 includes a first inlet end, a second inlet end, a solid outlet end and a liquid outlet end located on the top of the tank body; the first inlet end of the sludge concentration tank 12 is connected to the gas-water The solid outlet end of the
污泥浓缩池12的固体出口端与污泥压滤机13的进口端通过连接管路相连接,污泥浓缩池12顶部的液体出口端与集水池3的进液端通过连接管路相连接;使进入污泥浓缩池12中的污泥在重力作用下发生沉淀,使上层清液在重力作用下自连接管路溢流至集水池3内进行循环处理,而下层淤泥沉淀则抽入污泥压滤机13中进行压滤排出固态泥饼,以便统一回收运输至处理厂进行统一处理;污泥压滤机13上还设有液体出口端,其与集水池3的进液端通过连接管路相连接,使进过压滤产生的清液在重力作用下通过连接管路溢流至集水池3内,进行循环处理;另外,在上述各装置之间的连接管路上均加装有流量调节阀门,使该汽车废水处理系统的整个处理流程可根据实际需要和实际情况进行可控调节。The solid outlet end of the sludge concentration tank 12 is connected with the inlet end of the sludge filter press 13 through a connecting pipeline, and the liquid outlet end at the top of the sludge concentration tank 12 is connected with the liquid inlet end of the
在本申请的另一个实施例中,还根据水质情况还可以在清水池11中加装具有纤维过滤器的水泵进行过滤处理,实现将清水池11中的水依次送入水泵捏的砂滤和活性炭过滤器进行过滤处理,实现出水进行深度处理。另外,在实际操作过程中,可以根据混凝沉淀出水水质情况考虑是否进行过滤处理,过滤之后的水进行加氯消毒。In another embodiment of the present application, according to the water quality, a water pump with a fiber filter can also be installed in the
Claims (5)
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921993076.3U CN211035519U (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2019-11-18 | Carwash effluent disposal system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921993076.3U CN211035519U (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2019-11-18 | Carwash effluent disposal system |
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| CN211035519U true CN211035519U (en) | 2020-07-17 |
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