CN211034958U - Material pit waste discharge device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste material treatment facility field in section of jurisdiction processing, more specifically says, it relates to a silo waste discharge device, including the hoist engine, around establishing the wire of unreeling on the hoist engine and with the hopper that unreels the line and be connected, the fixed mount that is provided with on the hoist engine, be provided with the support frame that is used for carrying out the support to the link of hoist engine and hopper on the mount, be provided with the link between the wire of unreeling and the hopper, the fixed automatic feeding device that is used for carrying out automatic feeding with the waste material that is provided with on the link, automatic feeding device is including being used for carrying out fixed mounting's coupling assembling with the hopper and being used for loading the material loading subassembly in the hopper with the waste material. Through being provided with the link between unreeling line and hopper, the fixed automatic feeding device that is used for carrying out automatic feeding with the waste material that is provided with on the link carries out automatic feeding through material loading subassembly drive hopper in the material hole, the simple operation, artifical low in labor strength.

Description

Material pit waste discharge device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste material treatment facility field in section of jurisdiction processing, more specifically says, it relates to a stock pit waste discharge device.

Background

The shield segment is a main assembly component for shield construction, is the outermost barrier of the tunnel and plays a role in resisting soil layer pressure, underground water pressure and some special loads. The shield segment is a permanent lining structure of a shield tunnel, and the quality of the shield segment is directly related to the overall quality and safety of the tunnel, so that the waterproof performance and the durability of the tunnel are influenced. Can produce a large amount of waste materials in the section of jurisdiction production process, can set up the material hole subaerial, pour the waste material into the material hole, then clear away the waste material through waste discharge device.

Chinese patent No. CN207618480U discloses an automatic feeding device, which comprises a support frame, a track beam, a hopper, steel wire ropes and a winch, wherein furnace burden is added into the hopper, two steel wire ropes are lifted by the winch to add the furnace burden in the hopper into a preheating cylinder, the hopper is driven by the steel wire ropes to move up and down along the track beam when the winch is lifted up, the furnace burden is discharged when reaching a discharging position, and the furnace burden automatically returns to the charging position after the discharging is finished. Although this automatic feeding device can carry out effectual material loading operation to the furnace charge, during the material loading, need the manual work to add the furnace charge in the hopper, then promoting, it is inconvenient to operate, and artifical intensity of labour is big. Therefore, improvements are needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a silo device of wasting discharge through being provided with the link unreeling between line and the hopper, the fixed automatic feeding device who is used for carrying out automatic feeding with the waste material that is provided with on the link carries out automatic feeding through material loading subassembly drive hopper in the silo, the simple operation, artifical low in labor strength.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a silo waste discharge device, includes the hoist engine, around the wire of unreeling of establishing on the hoist engine and with the hopper that the wire of unreeling is connected, the fixed mount that is provided with on the hoist engine, be provided with the support frame that is used for carrying out the support to the link of hoist engine and hopper on the mount, it is provided with the link to unreel between wire and the hopper, the fixed automatic feeding device that is used for carrying out automatic feeding with the waste material that is provided with on the link, automatic feeding device is including being used for carrying out fixed mounting's coupling assembling with the hopper and being used for loading the material loading subassembly in the hopper with the waste material.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, unreel and be provided with the link between line and the hopper, the fixed automatic feeding device who is used for carrying out automatic feeding with the waste material that is provided with on the link carries out automatic feeding through material loading subassembly drive hopper in the material pit, the simple operation, artifical low in labor strength can promote the hopper through unreeling the line simultaneously.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the connecting assembly comprises a lifting ring and a connecting arm, the lifting ring is fixedly arranged on the unwinding line, the connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the lifting ring, the connecting arm is fixedly arranged on the connecting frame, and the feeding assembly is arranged on the connecting arm.

Through the technical scheme, the lifting ring is fixedly arranged on the unwinding line, the connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the lifting ring, the connecting arm is fixedly arranged on the connecting frame, the feeding assembly is arranged on the connecting arm and is fixedly connected with the connecting frame through the lifting ring, then the unwinding line is connected with the lifting ring, and therefore the winch can lift and descend the hopper through lifting and lowering the unwinding line, and the operation is convenient and fast.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the material loading subassembly includes rotor arm, pneumatic cylinder and connection otic placode, the rotor arm sets up on the linking arm, and rotor arm and linking arm normal running fit, it sets up on the linking arm to connect the otic placode fixed, the pneumatic cylinder sets up on connecting otic placode and rotor arm, and the both ends of pneumatic cylinder articulate with connecting otic placode and rotor arm respectively, the hopper is fixed to be set up on the rotor arm.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the rotor arm sets up on the linking arm, and rotor arm and linking arm normal running fit, and the connection otic placode is fixed to be set up on the linking arm, the pneumatic cylinder sets up on connecting otic placode and rotor arm, and the both ends of pneumatic cylinder are articulated with connecting otic placode and rotor arm respectively, start the pneumatic cylinder during material loading, make the pneumatic cylinder shrink, drive the rotor arm and rotate to the direction that is close to the linking arm to can take out the waste material in the material hole through the hopper.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the support frame comprises a fixing portion and an expansion portion, the fixing portion is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame, the expansion portion penetrates through the fixing portion and is in sliding fit with the fixing portion, and a driving assembly used for driving the expansion portion to slide in the fixing portion is fixedly arranged on the fixing portion.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixed part is fixed to be set up on the mount, and the pars contractilis wears to locate in the fixed part, and pars contractilis and fixed part sliding fit can drive the pars contractilis and slide in the fixed part through drive assembly to make the hopper load the completion back, can remove the hopper outside and carry out the processing of waste material.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the driving assembly comprises a driving device and a rotating gear, the driving device is fixedly arranged on the fixing portion, the rotating gear is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the driving device, a tooth surface is arranged on the telescopic portion, the rotating gear is abutted against the tooth surface, and the rotating gear is meshed with the tooth surface.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, drive arrangement fixes and sets up on the fixed part, and the running gear is coaxial to be fixed on drive arrangement's output shaft, is provided with the flank of tooth on the pars contractilis, when needing to make the pars contractilis slide in the fixed part, starts drive arrangement, drives the running gear and rotates, drives the flank of tooth motion to drive the pars contractilis and slide in the fixed part, the simple operation.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the material collecting device is characterized in that a sliding groove is formed in the fixing frame, a material collecting vehicle is placed in the sliding groove, the material collecting vehicle is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, and a feeding hole is formed in the material collecting vehicle.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, seted up the sliding tray on the mount, placed the skip car in the sliding tray, seted up the feed inlet on the skip car, load the completion back with the hopper, remove the hopper to skip car department, then start the material loading subassembly, pour the waste material in the hopper into in the feed inlet, then handle through the waste material with in the skip car to accomplish the processing of waste material, it is more convenient to operate, and artifical intensity of labour is lower simultaneously.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the last fixed guide bar that is provided with of pars contractilis, the vertical setting of guide bar, and unreel the line and wear to locate in the guide bar and be connected with rings.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixed guide bar that is provided with on the pars contractilis, the vertical setting of guide bar, and unreel the line and wear to locate in the guide bar and be connected with rings, through the setting of guide bar, can avoid the material loading subassembly during operation, because the link with unreel the line connection, lead to the hopper can produce and rock to influence the normal work of material loading subassembly.

The utility model discloses further set up to: rubber sleeves penetrate through the guide rods and are arranged between the guide rods and the unwinding lines.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, wear to be equipped with the rubber sleeve in the guide bar, and the rubber sleeve sets up in the guide bar and unreels between the line, through the setting of rubber sleeve, make when unreeling the line motion and the guide bar between the frictional force when rubbing less, avoid the damage of unreeling the line in the use.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) the connecting frame is arranged between the unreeling line and the hopper, the automatic feeding device for automatically feeding the waste materials is fixedly arranged on the connecting frame, the hopper is driven by the feeding assembly to automatically feed materials in the material pit, the operation is convenient and fast, and the manual labor intensity is low;

(2) the fixing part is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame, the telescopic part penetrates through the fixing part and is in sliding fit with the fixing part, and the telescopic part can be driven by the driving assembly to slide in the fixing part, so that after the hopper is filled, the hopper can be moved to the outside of the material pit for treating waste materials;

(3) through the fixed guide bar that is provided with on the support frame, the vertical setting of guide bar, and unreel the line and wear to locate in the guide bar and be connected with rings, through the setting of guide bar, can avoid the material loading subassembly during operation, because the link with unreel the line connection, lead to the hopper can produce and rock to influence the normal work of material loading subassembly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of C in fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a winch; 2. paying off the wire; 3. a hopper; 4. a fixed mount; 41. a sliding groove; 42. a collecting vehicle; 43. a feed inlet; 5. a support frame; 51. a fixed part; 52. a telescopic part; 521. a tooth surface; 53. a drive assembly; 531. a drive device; 532. a rotating gear; 6. a connecting frame; 7. an automatic feeding device; 71. a connecting assembly; 711. a hoisting ring; 712. a connecting arm; 72. a feeding assembly; 721. a rotating arm; 722. a hydraulic cylinder; 723. connecting the ear plates; 8. a guide bar; 81. a rubber sleeve.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a silo waste discharge device, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, including hoist engine 1, around establishing the wire 2 of unreeling on hoist engine 1 and with unreel the hopper 3 that wire 2 is connected, the fixed mount 4 that is provided with on hoist engine 1, be provided with on the mount 4 and be used for carrying out the support frame 5 that supports to the link of hoist engine 1 with hopper 3, unreel and be provided with link 6 between wire 2 and the hopper 3, fixedly on the link 6 be provided with be used for carrying out automatic feeding's automatic feeding device 7 with the waste material. When needing to handle the waste material in the material hole, start hoist engine 1 earlier, make the line 2 of unreeling can drive hopper 3 and descend, after hopper 3 descends to the material hole in, start automatic feeding device 7, with the automatic hopper 3 of packing of waste material in, then start hoist engine 1, make the line 2 of unreeling drive hopper 3 and rise, handle the waste material in the hopper 3, the simple operation, artifical low in labor strength.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the automatic feeding device 7 includes a connecting assembly 71 for fixedly mounting the hopper 3 and a feeding assembly 72 for filling the waste material in the hopper 3. The hopper 3 and the unreeling line 2 are fixedly connected through a connecting assembly 71, and then feeding operation is performed through a feeding assembly 72.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the connecting assembly 71 includes a hanging ring 711 and a connecting arm 712, the hanging ring 711 is fixedly disposed on the wire winding reel 2, the connecting frame 6 is fixedly disposed on the hanging ring 711, the connecting arm 712 is fixedly disposed on the connecting frame 6, and the feeding assembly 72 is disposed on the connecting arm 712. Through rings 711 and link 6 fixed connection, then will unreel line 2 and rings 711 and be connected to make hoist engine 1 can promote and descend hopper 3 through promoting and putting down unreeling line 2, the simple operation.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the feeding assembly 72 includes a rotating arm 721, a hydraulic cylinder 722 and a connecting lug 723, the rotating arm 721 is disposed on the connecting arm 712, and the rotating arm 721 is rotationally matched with the connecting arm 712, the connecting lug 723 is fixedly disposed on the connecting arm 712, the hydraulic cylinder 722 is disposed on the connecting lug 723 and the rotating arm 721, two ends of the hydraulic cylinder 722 are respectively hinged to the connecting lug 723 and the rotating arm 721, and the hopper 3 is fixedly disposed on the rotating arm 721. When the hopper 3 needs to be placed into the material pit for feeding and processing waste materials, the winch 1 is started, the unwinding line 2 is put down, the unwinding line 3 drives the hopper 3 to descend, and when the hopper 3 descends into the material pit, the winch 1 is closed. The hydraulic cylinder 722 is actuated to contract the hydraulic cylinder 722, the rotating arm 721 is driven to rotate in the direction close to the connecting arm 712, so that one end of the hopper 3 close to the winch 1 rotates counterclockwise, the waste can flow into the hopper 3, then the hydraulic cylinder 722 is actuated again, the hydraulic cylinder 722 is extended, the rotating arm 721 is driven to move in the direction away from the connecting arm 712, the waste is dug, and after the digging is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 722 is closed. Then, the hoist 1 is started to lift the unwinding line 2 and raise the hopper 3.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in order to move the raised hopper 3 to the outside of the bunker for disposal of the waste, the supporting frame 5 includes a fixing portion 51 and an extensible portion 52, the fixing portion 51 is fixedly provided on the fixed frame 4, the extensible portion 52 is inserted into the fixing portion 51, the extensible portion 52 is slidably engaged with the fixing portion 51, and a driving assembly 53 for driving the extensible portion 52 to slide in the fixing portion 51 is fixedly provided on the fixing portion 51. The driving assembly 53 drives the telescopic part 52 to slide in the fixed part 51, so that the telescopic part 52 is contracted into the fixed part 51, the telescopic part 52 drives the hopper 3 to move in the direction close to the fixed part 51, and the hopper 3 moves to the outside of the material pit.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the driving assembly 53 includes a driving device 531 and a rotating gear 532, the driving device 531 is fixedly disposed on the fixing portion 51, and the driving device 531 may be directly formed by a motor. The rotary gear 532 is coaxially fixed to an output shaft of the driving device 531, the tooth surface 521 is provided on the expansion part 52, the rotary gear 532 abuts against the tooth surface 521, and the rotary gear 532 is meshed with the tooth surface 521. When the expansion part 52 needs to slide in the fixed part 51, the driving device 531 is started to drive the rotating gear 532 to rotate, and the rotating gear 532 drives the tooth surface 521 to do linear sliding motion, so that the expansion part 52 does contraction motion in the fixed part 51, and the hopper 3 is moved to the outside of the material pit.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the fixed frame 4 is provided with a sliding groove 41, a material collecting vehicle 42 is placed in the sliding groove 41, the material collecting vehicle 42 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 41, and the material collecting vehicle 42 is provided with a material inlet 43. When the telescopic part 52 contracts in the fixed part 51 and moves to the feed inlet 43, the hydraulic cylinder 722 is started to contract the hydraulic cylinder 722, so that the rotating arm 721 is driven to move in the direction close to the connecting arm 712, one end of the hopper 3 in the direction close to the winch 1 moves anticlockwise, then the waste in the hopper 3 is poured into the material collecting vehicle 42, the hydraulic cylinder 722 is closed, and the collection of the waste is completed. The steps are repeated, the collecting trolley 42 is pushed to slide in the sliding groove 41 after the collecting trolley 42 is filled and finished through collecting the waste materials for multiple times, the waste materials in the collecting trolley 42 are treated, and the operation is convenient and fast.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, in order to avoid the working of the feeding assembly 72, because the connecting frame 6 is connected with the unwinding line 2, the hopper 3 can shake during the working, so as to affect the normal working of the feeding assembly 72, the telescopic portion 51 is fixedly provided with the guide rod 8, the guide rod 8 is vertically arranged, and the unwinding line 2 is connected with the hanging ring 711 in the guide rod 8.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a rubber sleeve 81 is inserted into the guide bar 8, and the rubber sleeve 81 is disposed between the guide bar 8 and the unwinding line 2. Through the setting of rubber sleeve 81, the frictional force when making unreel line 2 when moving and the guide bar 8 between friction is less, avoids unreeling in the use line 2's damage.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the hopper 3 needs to be placed into the material pit for feeding and processing waste materials, the winch 1 is started, the unwinding line 2 is put down, the unwinding line 3 drives the hopper 3 to descend, and when the hopper 3 descends into the material pit, the winch 1 is closed. The hydraulic cylinder 722 is actuated to contract the hydraulic cylinder 722, the rotating arm 721 is driven to rotate in the direction close to the connecting arm 712, so that one end of the hopper 3 close to the winch 1 rotates counterclockwise, the waste can flow into the hopper 3, then the hydraulic cylinder 722 is actuated again, the hydraulic cylinder 722 is extended, the rotating arm 721 is driven to move in the direction away from the connecting arm 712, the waste is dug, and after the digging is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 722 is closed. Then, the hoist 1 is started to lift the unwinding line 2 and raise the hopper 3. Drive pars contractilis 52 through drive assembly 53 and slide in fixed part 51, make pars contractilis 52 contract in fixed part 51, thereby make pars contractilis 52 drive hopper 3 to the upwards motion of the direction that is close to fixed part 51, thereby when making hopper 3 remove feed inlet 43 department, start hydraulic cylinder 722, make hydraulic cylinder 722 shrink, thereby drive rotor arm 721 to the upwards motion of the direction that is close to linking arm 712, thereby make the ascending one end counter-clockwise motion of being close to hoist engine 1 direction on the hopper 3, then pour the waste material in the hopper 3 into in the dumper 42, close hydraulic cylinder 722, accomplish the waste material collection.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a silo waste discharge device, includes hoist engine (1), winds the unwrapping wire (2) of establishing on hoist engine (1) and hopper (3) that are connected with unwrapping wire (2), its characterized in that, fixed mount (4) that is provided with on hoist engine (1), be provided with on mount (4) and be used for carrying out support frame (5) that support to the link of hoist engine (1) and hopper (3), be provided with link (6) between unwrapping wire (2) and hopper (3), fixed automatic feeding device (7) that are used for carrying out automatic feeding with the waste material that are provided with on link (6), automatic feeding device (7) are including being used for carrying out fixed mounting's coupling assembling (71) with hopper (3) and being used for filling the material loading subassembly (72) of waste material in hopper (3).

2. A pit waste discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting assembly (71) comprises a hanging ring (711) and a connecting arm (712), the hanging ring (711) is fixedly arranged on the wire (2), the connecting frame (6) is fixedly arranged on the hanging ring (711), the connecting arm (712) is fixedly arranged on the connecting frame (6), and the feeding assembly (72) is arranged on the connecting arm (712).

3. A pit waste discharging device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the feeding assembly (72) comprises a rotary arm (721), a hydraulic cylinder (722) and a connecting lug plate (723), the rotary arm (721) is arranged on the connecting arm (712), the rotary arm (721) and the connecting arm (712) are in rotary fit, the connecting lug plate (723) is fixedly arranged on the connecting arm (712), the hydraulic cylinder (722) is arranged on the connecting lug plate (723) and the rotary arm (721), two ends of the hydraulic cylinder (722) are respectively hinged with the connecting lug plate (723) and the rotary arm (721), and the hopper (3) is fixedly arranged on the rotary arm (721).

4. A pit waste discharging device according to claim 3, characterized in that the supporting frame (5) comprises a fixing portion (51) and a telescopic portion (52), the fixing portion (51) is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame (4), the telescopic portion (52) is arranged in the fixing portion (51) in a penetrating manner, the telescopic portion (52) is in sliding fit with the fixing portion (51), and a driving component (53) for driving the telescopic portion (52) to slide in the fixing portion (51) is fixedly arranged on the fixing portion (51).

5. A pit waste discharging device according to claim 4, characterized in that the driving assembly (53) comprises a driving device (531) and a rotary gear (532), the driving device (531) is fixedly arranged on the fixed part (51), the rotary gear (532) is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the driving device (531), the telescopic part (52) is provided with a tooth surface (521), the rotary gear (532) abuts against the tooth surface (521), and the rotary gear (532) is meshed with the tooth surface (521).

6. A pit waste discharging device according to claim 5, characterized in that the fixed frame (4) is provided with a sliding groove (41), a collecting trolley (42) is placed in the sliding groove (41), the collecting trolley (42) is in sliding fit with the sliding groove (41), and the collecting trolley (42) is provided with a feeding hole (43).

7. A pit waste discharge device according to claim 6, characterized in that the telescopic part (52) is fixedly provided with a guide rod (8), the guide rod (8) is vertically arranged, and the unwinding wire (2) is inserted into the guide rod (8) and connected with the hanging ring (711).

8. A pit waste discharge device according to claim 7, characterized in that rubber sleeve (81) is arranged in the guide rod (8) in a penetrating manner, and the rubber sleeve (81) is arranged between the guide rod (8) and the unwinding line (2).

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