CN211025446U - Fertilizer extraction element - Google Patents

Fertilizer extraction element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211025446U
CN211025446U CN201921622925.4U CN201921622925U CN211025446U CN 211025446 U CN211025446 U CN 211025446U CN 201921622925 U CN201921622925 U CN 201921622925U CN 211025446 U CN211025446 U CN 211025446U
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fertilizer
filter screen
suction pump
liquid
gauze
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CN201921622925.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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赵晨
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Kainian Agriculture Co ltd
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Kainian Agriculture Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer extraction element, include: the device comprises a first storage pool, a second storage pool, a water injection pipe, a first fertilizer suction pump, a solid-liquid separation device, a filter screen device and a second fertilizer suction pump; wherein: the water injection pipe is inserted into the first storage pool; one end of the fertilizer suction pump is inserted into the first storage pool; the other end of the fertilizer suction pump is connected to the solid-liquid separation device; the solid-liquid separation device is connected to the second reservoir; the filter screen device is fixedly arranged in the second storage pool; one end of the fertilizer suction pump II penetrates into the filter screen device; the other end of the fertilizer suction pump II is connected with the liquid fertilizer drip irrigation device. The device of the utility model has simple structure, low cost, large treatment capacity of organic fertilizer, high working efficiency and good treatment effect; can dilute the organic fertilizer that ferments to through the dual function of solid-liquid separation equipment and filter screen device, effectively got rid of the waste residue in the liquid fertilizer, and then obtained the better liquid fertilizer of purer fertilizer efficiency.

Description

Fertilizer extraction element
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, more specifically the utility model relates to a fertilizer extraction element that says so.
Background
The fermented fertilizer sometimes needs to be subjected to organic fertilizer liquid extraction, but the extracted liquid fertilizer often cannot meet the use requirement due to more residues in the fermented organic fertilizer; therefore need design a liquid fertilizer extraction element, further dilute the processing and filter the residue with the fertilizer that ferments to guarantee the purity of liquid fertilizer.
Therefore, how to provide an extraction device capable of obtaining a pure liquid organic fertilizer is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently by the technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a fertilizer extraction element can dilute the organic fertilizer that the fermentation is good to through the residue in the filtration gets rid of the fertilizer, obtain the liquid organic fertilizer that pure fertilizer efficiency is good.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an organic fertilizer extraction device, comprising: the device comprises a first storage pool, a second storage pool, a water injection pipe, a first fertilizer suction pump, a solid-liquid separation device, a filter screen device and a second fertilizer suction pump; wherein:
the water injection pipe is inserted into the first storage pool;
one end of the first fertilizer suction pump is inserted into the first storage pool through a hose; the other end of the fertilizer suction pump I is connected to the solid-liquid separation device through a hose;
the liquid outlet end of the solid-liquid separation device is connected to the second storage pool through a hose;
the filter screen device is fixedly arranged in the second storage tank;
one end of the fertilizer suction pump II is inserted into the upper part of the filter screen device through a hose; the other end of the fertilizer suction pump II is connected with the liquid fertilizer drip irrigation device through a hose.
Has the advantages that: putting the fermented fertilizer, such as fermented sesame oil cakes into a first storage pool, and injecting clear water into the first storage pool through a water injection pipe to dilute the fermented fertilizer; then, precipitation is performed. One end of the fertilizer suction pump I is inserted into the position, away from the bottom one third, of the storage pool I through a hose, and the precipitated supernatant liquid organic fertilizer is pumped into the solid-liquid separation device. The solid-liquid separation device performs solid-liquid separation on the liquid fertilizer, and injects the separated liquid fertilizer into the second storage pool; and further sedimentation is carried out in the second reservoir. One end of the fertilizer suction pump II is inserted into the filter screen device through a hose, and liquid fertilizer filtered by the filter screen is pumped into the liquid fertilizer drip irrigation device for plant fertilization. The device of the utility model has simple structure and low cost, and the liquid organic fertilizer residue obtained by pumping is little and can be directly applied; the utility model discloses the handling capacity of device fertilizer is big, and work efficiency is high, and the treatment effect is good, has very profitable technological effect.
Preferably, in the above organic fertilizer extraction apparatus, the solid-liquid separation device includes: a centrifugal cylinder and a liquid storage cylinder; the centrifugal cylinder is concentrically and rotatably arranged in the liquid storage cylinder; one end of the fertilizer suction pump is connected into the centrifugal cylinder through a hose; the liquid storage cylinder is communicated to the second storage tank through a hose.
Has the advantages that: the centrifugal cylinder rotates at a high speed, and under the action of centrifugal force, the liquid organic fertilizer can be quickly thrown out of the centrifugal cylinder and falls into the liquid storage cylinder; the solid residue remained in the centrifuge bowl. Through the mode of combining the centrifugal cylinder and the liquid storage cylinder, the organic fertilizer is subjected to efficient solid-liquid separation operation, and the residue of waste residues in the obtained liquid organic fertilizer is reduced.
Preferably, in the above organic fertilizer extraction apparatus, the solid-liquid separation apparatus further includes: a baffle plate; the baffle can be installed at one end of the centrifugal cylinder in an opening and closing mode.
Has the advantages that: through opening the baffle, clear away the residue in the centrifuge bowl fast, above-mentioned operation is very convenient and fast.
Preferably, in the above organic fertilizer extraction device, the filter screen device includes: a filter screen frame and filter screen gauze; the filter screen frame is of a cuboid frame structure; the filter screen gauze surrounds the periphery of the filter screen frame; one end of the fertilizer suction pump II is inserted into the filter screen frame through a hose.
Has the advantages that: insert the filter screen frame in through the hose with two one ends of inhaling fertile pump, guaranteed that the liquid fertilizer of inhaling two absorptions of fertile pump has all passed through the filtration of filter screen gauze, and then guaranteed that the liquid fertilizer of inhaling two extractions of fertile pump is more pure, and no waste residue remains, and then guaranteed that liquid fertilizer drips irrigation the device and can not take place to block up, effectively guaranteed the liquid fertilizer and drip irrigation the life of device.
Preferably, in the above organic fertilizer extraction device, the filter gauze comprises an upper layer of filter gauze, a middle layer of filter gauze and a lower layer of filter gauze; a first filling layer is arranged between the upper-layer filtering gauze and the middle-layer filtering gauze, and filler in the first filling layer is filtering cotton; and a second filling layer is arranged between the middle filtering gauze and the lower filtering gauze, and the filler in the second filling layer is activated carbon.
Has the advantages that: the structure setting of filter screen gauze layering has fully guaranteed its separation to the waste material residue, and the active carbon effective absorption has simultaneously the harmful substance in the fertilizer, guarantees that the liquid fertilizer that obtains is purer green.
Preferably, in the organic fertilizer extraction device, the first storage tank and the second storage tank are both rectangular grooves; and the first reservoir and the second reservoir are arranged side by side.
Has the advantages that: the saving pool sets up side by side, and the hose of intercommunication is arranged neatly more orderly between saving pool one, solid-liquid separation device and the saving pool two, has effectively saved the hose use amount simultaneously.
The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer extraction device, which can dilute fermented organic fertilizer, and effectively remove waste residues in liquid organic fertilizer through the dual functions of a solid-liquid separation device and a filter screen device, thereby obtaining the liquid organic fertilizer with purer fertilizer efficiency; further, the utility model discloses a device simple structure, low cost, the handling capacity of fertilizer is big, and work efficiency is high, and the treatment effect is good, has market popularization and using value.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Wherein: 1 is a first storage tank, 2 is a second storage tank, 3 is a water injection pipe, 4 is a first fertilizer suction pump, 5 is a solid-liquid separation device, 51 is a centrifugal cylinder, 52 is a liquid storage cylinder, and 53 is a baffle plate; a filter screen device 6 and a fertilizer suction pump II 7.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses fertilizer extraction element can dilute the organic fertilizer that the fermentation is good to through solid-liquid separation equipment and filter screen device dual function, effectively got rid of the waste residue in the liquid fertilizer, and then obtained the better liquid fertilizer of purer fertilizer efficiency.
Referring to fig. 1, an organic fertilizer extraction device includes: the device comprises a first storage pool 1, a second storage pool 2, a water injection pipe 3, a first fertilizer suction pump 4, a solid-liquid separation device 5, a filter screen device 6 and a second fertilizer suction pump 7; wherein:
a water injection pipe 3 is inserted into the first reservoir 1;
one end of the fertilizer suction pump I4 is inserted into the storage pool I1 through a hose; the other end of the fertilizer suction pump I4 is connected to the solid-liquid separation device 5 through a hose;
the liquid outlet end of the solid-liquid separation device 5 is connected to the second reservoir 2 through a hose;
the filter screen device 6 is fixedly arranged in the second reservoir 2;
one end of the second fertilizer suction pump 7 is inserted into the filter screen device 6 through a hose; the other end of the fertilizer suction pump II 7 is connected with the liquid fertilizer drip irrigation device through a hose.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the solid-liquid separation device 5 includes: a centrifugal cylinder 51 and a liquid storage cylinder 52; the centrifugal cylinder 51 is concentrically and rotatably arranged in the liquid storage cylinder 52; one end of the first fertilizer suction pump 4 is connected into the centrifugal cylinder 51 through a hose; the liquid storage cylinder 52 is communicated to the second reservoir 2 through a hose.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the solid-liquid separation device 5 further includes: a baffle 53; the baffle 53 is openably and closably installed at one end of the centrifugal cylinder 51.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the filter screen device 6 includes: a filter screen frame and filter screen gauze; the filter screen frame is of a cuboid frame structure; the gauze of the filter screen surrounds the periphery of the filter screen frame; one end of the second fertilizer suction pump 7 is inserted into the filter screen frame through a hose.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the filter gauze comprises an upper layer of filter gauze, a middle layer of filter gauze and a lower layer of filter gauze; a first filling layer is arranged between the upper filtering gauze layer and the middle filtering gauze layer, and the filler in the first filling layer is filtering cotton; a second filling layer is arranged between the middle filtering gauze and the lower filtering gauze, and the filler in the second filling layer is activated carbon.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the first reservoir 1 and the second reservoir 2 are both cuboid grooves; and the first reservoir 1 and the second reservoir are arranged side by side.
The working process is as follows:
① putting the fermented sesame oil cake into the first storage pool 1;
②, injecting clear water into the first storage tank 1 through the water injection pipe 3, diluting the fermented fertilizer, and then precipitating;
③ inserting one end of a first fertilizer suction pump 4 into the position of a first 1 storage pool, which is one third away from the bottom, through a hose, and pumping the settled supernatant liquid organic fertilizer into a solid-liquid separation device 5;
④ solid-liquid separation device 5 separates the liquid fertilizer, the separated liquid fertilizer falls into the liquid storage cylinder 52, and the separated liquid fertilizer is injected into the second storage pool 2 through the hose, meanwhile, the liquid organic fertilizer is further precipitated in the second storage pool 2;
⑤ one end of the second fertilizer suction pump 7 is introduced into the filter screen frame through a hose, and the liquid fertilizer passing through the filter screen gauze is pumped into the liquid fertilizer drip irrigation device for plant fertilization.
The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer extraction element can dilute the organic fertilizer that has been fermented, and through the dual function of solid-liquid separation device and filter screen device, effectively get rid of the waste residue in the liquid organic fertilizer, and then obtained more pure liquid organic fertilizer that the fertilizer efficiency is better; further, the utility model discloses a device simple structure, low cost, the handling capacity of fertilizer is big, and work efficiency is high, and the treatment effect is good, has market popularization and using value.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by those skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer extraction element which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a first storage pool (1), a second storage pool (2), a water injection pipe (3), a first fertilizer suction pump (4), a solid-liquid separation device (5), a filter screen device (6) and a second fertilizer suction pump (7); wherein:
the water injection pipe (3) is inserted into the first storage pool (1);
one end of the fertilizer suction pump I (4) is inserted into the storage pool I (1) through a hose; the other end of the fertilizer suction pump I (4) is connected to the solid-liquid separation device (5) through a hose;
the liquid outlet end of the solid-liquid separation device (5) is connected to the second storage pool (2) through a hose;
the filter screen device (6) is fixedly arranged in the second storage tank (2);
one end of the second fertilizer suction pump (7) is inserted into the filter screen device (6) through a hose; the other end of the fertilizer suction pump II (7) is connected with the liquid fertilizer drip irrigation device through a hose.
2. The organic fertilizer extraction device according to claim 1, wherein the solid-liquid separation device (5) comprises: a centrifugal cylinder (51) and a liquid storage cylinder (52); the centrifugal cylinder (51) is concentrically and rotatably arranged inside the liquid storage cylinder (52); one end of the fertilizer suction pump I (4) is connected into the centrifugal cylinder (51) through a hose; the liquid storage cylinder (52) is communicated to the second storage tank (2) through a hose.
3. The organic fertilizer extraction device according to claim 2, wherein the solid-liquid separation device (5) further comprises: a baffle plate (53); the baffle (53) is installed at one end of the centrifugal cylinder (51) in an openable and closable manner.
4. The organic fertilizer extraction device according to claim 1, wherein the filter screen device (6) comprises: a filter screen frame and filter screen gauze; the filter screen frame is of a cuboid frame structure; the filter screen gauze surrounds the periphery of the filter screen frame; one end of the second fertilizer suction pump (7) is inserted into the filter screen frame through a hose.
5. The organic fertilizer extraction device according to claim 4, wherein the filter gauze comprises an upper layer of filter gauze, a middle layer of filter gauze and a lower layer of filter gauze; a first filling layer is arranged between the upper-layer filtering gauze and the middle-layer filtering gauze, and filler in the first filling layer is filtering cotton; and a second filling layer is arranged between the middle filtering gauze and the lower filtering gauze, and the filler in the second filling layer is activated carbon.
6. The organic fertilizer extraction device according to claim 1, wherein the first storage tank (1) and the second storage tank (2) are both rectangular grooves; and the first reservoir (1) and the second reservoir (2) are arranged side by side.
CN201921622925.4U 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Fertilizer extraction element Active CN211025446U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114716276A (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-07-08 张家港康源新材料有限公司 Culture device and method for extracting fertilizer matrix from illegal cooking oil by using organisms

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114716276A (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-07-08 张家港康源新材料有限公司 Culture device and method for extracting fertilizer matrix from illegal cooking oil by using organisms

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