Bacterin injection device that horse plant used
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a horse body vaccination device field, concretely relates to bacterin injection device that horse plant used.
Background
In the process of breeding horses, the horses are generally required to be vaccinated in the growth stage of the horses, so that the horses generate antibodies, and the survival rate of the horses is improved.
However, most of the existing vaccines are injected by using a common needle tube, and because the situation of incomplete disinfection exists when the vaccines are injected to horses, and the common needle tube is easily carelessly used by operators to cause repeated use, the cross infection of the horses is easily caused, and hidden danger exists in the use; and the ordinary needle tubing is difficult to carry out one-man operation when carrying out the inoculation vaccine to the horse body, needs a plurality of operating personnel to cooperate, uses inconveniently.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a vaccine injection device for a horse farm, which is difficult to use for the second time, avoids the cross infection between horses during vaccination and improves the safety of horse vaccination; can be operated by one person, so that the liquid medicine can be sent into the horse body through the needle head, thereby being convenient for technical effects of large-batch use in a horse farm and the like, and the details are explained below.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a vaccine injection device for a horse farm, which comprises a needle cylinder, wherein a needle head is installed at the bottom end of the needle cylinder, a fixed plate is installed on the upper surface of the needle cylinder, a sliding seat and a first spring are installed in the needle cylinder in a sliding manner, the first spring is positioned between the sliding seat and the fixed plate, a sealing plate is installed on the surface of the sliding seat close to the needle head, and an elastic sliding component for locking the sliding seat is installed on the outer wall of the needle cylinder in a sliding manner;
The outer circular surface of the needle cylinder is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, the outer circular surface of the needle cylinder is provided with a lantern ring in a sliding manner, the lantern ring is positioned above the elastic sliding assembly, the inner circular surface of the lantern ring is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks, the sliding blocks correspond to the sliding grooves and are in clearance fit, the outer side of the needle cylinder is provided with a second spring, and the second spring is positioned between the fixed plate and the lantern ring;
The lantern ring is kept away from the surface mounting of second spring has the sleeve, the sleeve inner wall is provided with the fixed slot, the fixed slot with the elastic sliding component is corresponding, telescopic bottom is less than the cylinder.
By adopting the vaccine injection device for the horse farm, when a horse is vaccinated, the needle head corresponds to the position needing vaccination, an operator presses the fixed plate with hands to overcome the elasticity of the second spring so that the needle head penetrates into the horse body, the horse body pushes the sleeve and the lantern ring to slide upwards on the outer side of the needle cylinder under the guidance of the sliding block and the sliding groove along with the gradual penetration of the needle head into the horse body, after the needle head is completely penetrated into the horse body, the elastic sliding component corresponds to the fixed groove, the elastic sliding component slides into the fixed groove by utilizing the elasticity of the elastic sliding component, the locking of the elastic sliding component on the sliding seat is released, and the sliding seat and the sealing plate are pushed to push a liquid medicine under the elastic action of the first spring, the liquid medicine is pushed into the horse body through the needle head to complete vaccine injection of the horse body, and the needle head is pulled out of the horse body through the fixing plate to complete vaccine injection; the device can be used only once, is difficult to be used for the second time, ensures the horse-by-horse vaccination, avoids the cross infection among horses during the vaccination, and improves the safety of horse-by-horse vaccination; through the form of pressing, will when the syringe needle inserts the horse in vivo, remove right the locking of sliding seat, through first spring promotes the sliding seat with the closing plate makes the liquid medicine can pass through in the syringe needle sends into the horse, accomplishes the injection of bacterin, and the simple operation is convenient for in the large batch use in horse plant.
Preferably, a guide hole is formed in the outer wall of the needle cylinder in a penetrating manner, a locking hole is formed in the surface of the sliding seat, the locking hole corresponds to the guide hole, the elastic sliding assembly comprises a sliding shaft, the sliding shaft is slidably mounted inside the guide hole, the inner end of the sliding shaft extends into the locking hole and is used for locking the sliding seat, the outer end of the sliding shaft penetrates out of the guide hole and is provided with a stop block, a supporting spring is mounted on the outer side of the sliding shaft, and the supporting spring is located between the stop block and the needle cylinder and is used for pushing the stop block to be in contact with the inner circular surface of the sleeve.
Preferably, an outer shield is mounted on the surface of the fixing plate close to the syringe, and the outer shield is located on the outer side of the sleeve and has a length smaller than that of the syringe.
Preferably, the outer circle surface of the outer shield is provided with protective grains.
Preferably, the sliding grooves are uniformly distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the needle cylinder.
Preferably, the bottom end of the sleeve is provided with a push ring.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the needle cylinder is in an inverted cone shape, and the surface of the sealing plate, which is far away from the sliding seat, is in an inverted cone shape.
Has the advantages that: the device can be used only once, is difficult to be used for the second time, ensures the horse-by-horse vaccination, avoids the cross infection among horses during the vaccination, and improves the safety of horse-by-horse vaccination; through the form of pressing, when inserting the syringe needle in the horse internal, remove the locking to the sliding seat, promote sliding seat and closing plate through first spring, make the liquid medicine can pass through the syringe needle and send into the horse internal, accomplish the injection of bacterin, the simple operation is convenient for in the large batch use in horse plant.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the elastic sliding module of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a top view of the collar of the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. A fixing plate; 2. a needle cylinder; 201. a sliding groove; 202. a guide hole; 3. a first spring; 4. a second spring; 5. an outer shroud; 6. a collar; 601. a slider; 7. an elastic sliding component; 701. a sliding shaft; 702. a support spring; 703. a stopper; 8. a sleeve; 801. fixing grooves; 802. a push ring; 9. a sliding seat; 901. a sealing plate; 902. a locking hole; 10. a needle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a vaccine injection device for a horse farm, including cylinder 2, syringe needle 10 is installed to cylinder 2 bottom, surface mounting has fixed plate 1 on cylinder 2, slidable mounting has sliding seat 9 and first spring 3 inside cylinder 2, first spring 3 is located between sliding seat 9 and fixed plate 1, sliding seat 9 is close to the surface mounting of syringe needle 10 and has a closing plate 901, can seal the liquid medicine in the cylinder through closing plate 901, slidable mounting has elastic sliding component 7 that is used for locking sliding seat 9 on the outer wall of cylinder 2;
The outer circular surface of the needle cylinder 2 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 201, the outer circular surface of the needle cylinder 2 is slidably provided with a lantern ring 6, the lantern ring 6 is positioned above the elastic sliding assembly 7, the inner circular surface of the lantern ring 6 is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks 601, the sliding blocks 601 correspond to the sliding grooves 201 and are in clearance fit, the outer side of the needle cylinder 2 is provided with a second spring 4, and the second spring 4 is positioned between the fixing plate 1 and the lantern ring 6;
The surface of the collar 6 far away from the second spring 4 is provided with a sleeve 8, the inner wall of the sleeve 8 is provided with a fixing groove 801, the fixing groove 801 corresponds to the elastic sliding assembly 7, and the bottom end of the sleeve 8 is lower than the needle cylinder 2.
As an optional embodiment, the outer wall of the needle cylinder 2 is provided with a guide hole 202 in a penetrating manner, the surface of the sliding seat 9 is provided with a locking hole 902, the locking hole 902 corresponds to the guide hole 202, the elastic sliding assembly 7 comprises a sliding shaft 701, the sliding shaft 701 is slidably mounted inside the guide hole 202, the inner end of the sliding shaft 701 extends into the locking hole 902 for locking the sliding seat 9, the outer end of the sliding shaft 701 penetrates out of the guide hole 202 and is provided with a stopper 703, a supporting spring 702 is mounted on the outer side of the sliding shaft 701, the supporting spring 702 is located between the stopper 703 and the needle cylinder 2 and is used for pushing the stopper 703 to contact with the inner circular surface of the sleeve 8, and thus, when the stopper 703 contacts with the inner circular surface of the sleeve 8, the supporting spring 702 is in a compressed state, the inner end of the sliding shaft 701 extends into the locking hole 902; when the sleeve 8 slides upwards to the fixing groove 801 to correspond to the stopper 703, the supporting spring 702 pushes the stopper 703 into the fixing groove 801 under its own elasticity, and the stopper 703 can drive the sliding shaft 701 to be separated from the locking hole 902, i.e. the locking and fixing of the sliding seat 9 is released.
The fixed plate 1 is close to the surface mounting of cylinder 2 has outer shield 5, and outer shield 5 is located the outside of sleeve 8, and length is less than cylinder 2, sets up like this, when the operative installations, is convenient for handle syringe 2 through outer shield 5 and operates.
The outer disc of outer guard 5 is provided with the protection line, sets up like this, improves outer guard 5's anti-skidding effect, takes place the slippage when avoiding the outer guard 5 of hand-held.
The sliding grooves 201 are uniformly distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder 2, and are arranged such that the collar 6 can stably slide on the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder 2 by the cooperation of the plurality of sliding grooves 201 and the sliding blocks 601.
The bottom end of the sleeve 8 is provided with a push ring 802, so that the contact area of the sleeve 8 and the horse body is increased, and the pressure of the sleeve 8 on the horse body is reduced when the device is used.
The inner wall of cylinder 2 bottom is the back taper, and the surface that sealing plate 901 kept away from sliding seat 9 is the back taper, sets up like this, can make the liquid medicine in the cylinder 2 can fully derive to the horse in vivo.
By adopting the structure, when the horse is vaccinated, the needle head corresponds to the position needing vaccination, an operator presses the fixing plate 1 with hand to overcome the elasticity of the second spring 4, so that the needle head 10 is penetrated into the horse body, the horse body pushes the sleeve 8 and the lantern ring 6 to slide upwards on the outer side of the needle cylinder 2 under the guidance of the sliding block 601 and the sliding groove 201 along with the gradual penetration of the needle head 10, when the needle head 10 is completely penetrated into the horse body, the elastic sliding component 7 corresponds to the fixing groove 801, the elastic sliding component 7 slides into the fixing groove 801 by utilizing the elasticity of the elastic sliding component 7, the locking of the elastic sliding component 7 to the sliding seat 9 is released, the sliding seat 9 and the sealing plate 901 are pushed to push the liquid medicine under the elastic action of the first spring 3, the liquid medicine is pushed into the horse body through the needle head 10, the vaccination injection of the horse body is completed, the needle head 10 is pulled out of the horse body through the fixing plate 1, completing vaccine injection; the device can be used only once, is difficult to be used for the second time, ensures the horse-by-horse vaccination, avoids the cross infection among horses during the vaccination, and improves the safety of horse-by-horse vaccination; through the form of pressing, when inserting syringe needle 10 in the horse body, remove the locking to sliding seat 9, promote sliding seat 9 and closing plate 901 through first spring 3, make the liquid medicine can pass through syringe needle 10 and send into the horse in vivo, accomplish the injection of bacterin, the simple operation is convenient for in the large batch use in horse plant.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.