CN211023990U - External chest compression device - Google Patents

External chest compression device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211023990U
CN211023990U CN201921209087.8U CN201921209087U CN211023990U CN 211023990 U CN211023990 U CN 211023990U CN 201921209087 U CN201921209087 U CN 201921209087U CN 211023990 U CN211023990 U CN 211023990U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
screw rod
flat plate
compression device
drum
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921209087.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾萌萌
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Zhengzhou Childrens Hospital
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Zhengzhou Childrens Hospital
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Priority to CN201921209087.8U priority Critical patent/CN211023990U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an external chest compression device, which effectively solves the problem that the operation effect is influenced by the fact that the patient keeps the posture and consumes too much physical strength during the operation; the technical scheme for solving the problem is that the device comprises a horizontal flat plate, wherein vertical support rods are arranged on the lower sides of two ends of the flat plate, a cylinder vertically penetrating through the flat plate is arranged on the flat plate, a vertical screw rod is arranged in the cylinder, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the cylinder, an annular bulge is arranged at the upper end of the cylinder, the lower end of the screw rod extends out of the cylinder and is arranged below the cylinder, and a horizontal pressing block is fixed at the lower end of the screw rod; the utility model discloses the structure is ingenious, can adjust according to the patient of difference and press the sunken degree of depth, is fine and serves the requirement of different age bracket patients, can press for a long time, reduces human error, guarantees to press the intensity, reduces the chest and presses down the emergence of complication, improves the recovery effect and the success rate of heart, simple and practical easily realizes, and adaptability is wide.

Description

一种胸外按压器a chest press

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗机械技术领域,特别是一种胸外按压器。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical machinery, in particular to an external chest presser.

背景技术Background technique

心脏复苏通常要求操作者准确、熟练、动作要到位。并注意按压正确部位、 操作手法的准确性。对不同年龄段的患者进行按压时的频率和下陷深度有不同的要求,按压时应平稳、均匀、有规律。按压部位不宜过低,以免损伤肝、胃等内脏。压力要适宜,过轻不足以推动血液循环;过重会使胸骨骨折,导致气血胸,尤其是对于儿童,很容易出现按压过度或者过轻,影响抢救。现有的心脏按压器大多没有按压深度限制装置,也没有相应的调整功能来调整极限按压深度,还是要凭医务人员的经验,有时不可避免的造成被抢救者胸骨骨折。Cardiac resuscitation usually requires the operator to be accurate, skilled, and in place. And pay attention to pressing the correct part, the accuracy of the operation method. There are different requirements for the compression frequency and subsidence depth for patients of different ages, and the compression should be stable, even and regular. The pressing part should not be too low, so as not to damage the liver, stomach and other internal organs. The pressure should be appropriate, too light is not enough to promote blood circulation; too heavy will cause fracture of the sternum, resulting in pneumothorax, especially for children, it is easy to press too much or too lightly, which affects the rescue. Most of the existing cardiac pressers do not have a compression depth limiting device, nor do they have a corresponding adjustment function to adjust the limit compression depth. It still depends on the experience of the medical staff, and sometimes the sternum fracture of the rescued is unavoidable.

现有一些按压设备,机构复杂多用电机或者气缸及传感器实现按压,但是由于其设备复杂,所以不便于携带,急救现场使用起来不方便。There are some existing pressing devices with complex mechanisms and multi-purpose motors or cylinders and sensors to achieve pressing. However, due to the complex devices, they are inconvenient to carry and inconvenient to use in emergency situations.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述情况,为克服现有技术之缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种胸外按压器,有效的解决了病人在手术时长时间保持姿势消耗体力太大,从而影响手术效果的问题。In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a chest presser, which effectively solves the problem that the patient's long-term posture during operation consumes too much physical strength, thereby affecting the operation effect.

其解决的技术方案是,包括水平状的平板,平板两端下侧有竖直的支撑杆,平板上有竖直贯穿平板的圆筒,圆筒内有竖直的螺杆,螺杆与圆筒之间经螺纹连接,圆筒上端有环形凸起,螺杆下端伸出圆筒且置于圆筒下方,螺杆下端固定有水平状的压块。Its technical solution is to include a horizontal flat plate, vertical support rods on the lower sides of both ends of the flat plate, a cylinder vertically penetrating the flat plate on the flat plate, a vertical screw rod in the cylinder, and the screw rod and the cylinder are connected. The upper end of the cylinder is provided with an annular protrusion, the lower end of the screw rod extends out of the cylinder and is placed under the cylinder, and the lower end of the screw rod is fixed with a horizontal pressing block.

本实用新型结构巧妙,能根据不同的患者进行调整按压下陷深度,是很好的服务于不同年龄段患者的要求,能长时间进行按压,减小人为失误,保证按压力度,减小胸外按压并发症的发生,提高心脏的复苏效果及成功率,简单实用,易于实现,适应性广。The utility model has an ingenious structure, and can adjust the depth of compression depression according to different patients, which can well serve the requirements of patients of different age groups, can perform compression for a long time, reduce human errors, ensure compression strength, and reduce chest compression. Complications, improve cardiac resuscitation effect and success rate, simple and practical, easy to implement, wide adaptability.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型主视剖视图。Figure 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的整体示意图。Fig. 2 is the overall schematic diagram of the utility model.

图3为本实用新型的核心部件示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the core components of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做出进一步详细说明。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

由图1至图3给出,本实用新型包括水平状的平板1,平板1两端下侧有竖直的支撑杆2,平板1上有竖直贯穿平板1的圆筒3,圆筒3内有竖直的螺杆4,螺杆4与圆筒3之间经螺纹连接,圆筒3上端有环形凸起5,螺杆4下端伸出圆筒3且置于圆筒3下方,螺杆4下端固定有水平状的压块6。1 to 3, the utility model includes a horizontal flat plate 1, with vertical support rods 2 on the lower sides of both ends of the flat plate 1, and a cylinder 3 vertically extending through the flat plate 1 on the flat plate 1. The cylinder 3 There is a vertical screw 4 inside, the screw 4 and the cylinder 3 are connected by thread, the upper end of the cylinder 3 is provided with an annular protrusion 5, the lower end of the screw 4 extends out of the cylinder 3 and is placed under the cylinder 3, and the lower end of the screw 4 is fixed There is a horizontal pressure block 6 .

为了方便按压,所述的螺杆4上端伸出圆筒3且置于圆筒3上方,螺杆4上端有水平状的压板7。In order to facilitate pressing, the upper end of the screw 4 extends out of the cylinder 3 and is placed above the cylinder 3 , and the upper end of the screw 4 is provided with a horizontal pressing plate 7 .

为了避免压疮或者压伤,所述的压块6下端四周为圆弧过渡。In order to avoid pressure sores or pressure injuries, arc transitions are formed around the lower end of the pressure block 6 .

所述的圆筒3与平板1之间不脱离。There is no separation between the cylinder 3 and the flat plate 1 .

所述的圆筒3上有标示距离的刻度。The cylinder 3 has a scale marking the distance.

所述的压块6与平板1之间连接有压簧。A compression spring is connected between the pressing block 6 and the flat plate 1 .

使用时,病人平躺,将平板1置于患者上方且四周支撑杆2稳固支撑,然后将压块6置于患者胸前合适位置,并使压块6顶住患者,此时一手握住压板7,另一手旋拧圆筒3,调节圆筒3上端与平板1之间的距离,圆筒3与平板1之间的距离即为胸骨下陷的最大限度,放开双手并双手重叠置于压板7上,并向下按压,当圆筒3上端的环形凸起5与平板1接触后突然放松,注意按压频率和呼吸道的畅通。When using, the patient is lying flat, the flat plate 1 is placed above the patient and the surrounding support rods 2 are firmly supported, and then the pressure block 6 is placed in a suitable position in front of the patient's chest, and the pressure block 6 is held against the patient. At this time, hold the pressure plate with one hand. 7. Screw the cylinder 3 with the other hand to adjust the distance between the upper end of the cylinder 3 and the plate 1. The distance between the cylinder 3 and the plate 1 is the maximum sternum subsidence. Release both hands and place them on the pressure plate. 7, and press down, when the annular protrusion 5 on the upper end of the cylinder 3 is in contact with the flat plate 1, it suddenly relaxes, pay attention to the frequency of pressing and the smoothness of the airway.

本实用新型使用时,通过调整圆筒3上端环形凸起5距平板1之间的距离可以调整按压下陷的幅度,尤其是对于婴幼儿童,有效的避免了按压深度过大,也能使得医护人员放心大胆的按压,避免力道过轻错过抢救时间。When the utility model is in use, by adjusting the distance between the annular protrusion 5 on the upper end of the cylinder 3 and the flat plate 1, the range of the pressing depression can be adjusted, especially for infants and young children, it can effectively avoid the pressing depth from being too large, and can also make medical care The personnel can press with confidence and boldness, so as not to miss the rescue time if the force is too light.

本实用新型结构巧妙,能根据不同的患者进行调整按压下陷深度,是很好的服务于不同年龄段患者的要求,能长时间进行按压,减小人为失误,保证按压力度,减小胸外按压并发症的发生,方便携带,能在施救现场直接使用,提高心脏的复苏效果及成功率,简单实用,易于实现,适应性广。The utility model has an ingenious structure, and can adjust the depth of compression depression according to different patients, which can well serve the requirements of patients of different age groups, can perform compression for a long time, reduce human errors, ensure compression strength, and reduce chest compression. Complications occur, it is easy to carry, can be used directly at the rescue site, and improves the resuscitation effect and success rate of the heart. It is simple and practical, easy to implement, and has wide adaptability.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a press outside chest, its characterized in that, including flat board (1) of level form, there are vertical bracing piece (2) dull and stereotyped (1) both ends downside, there is vertical drum (3) that runs through flat board (1) on flat board (1), there is vertical screw rod (4) in drum (3), through threaded connection between screw rod (4) and drum (3), there is annular arch (5) drum (3) upper end, screw rod (4) lower extreme stretches out drum (3) and arranges drum (3) below in, screw rod (4) lower extreme is fixed with briquetting (6) of level form.
2. The external chest compression device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the screw (4) extends out of the cylinder (3) and is disposed above the cylinder (3), and the upper end of the screw (4) is provided with a horizontal pressing plate (7).
3. The external chest compression device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the circumference of the lower end of the compression block (6) is in arc transition.
4. A chest compression device according to claim 1 wherein the cylinder (3) is not detached from the plate (1).
5. A chest compression device according to claim 1 wherein the cylinder (3) is graduated to indicate distance.
CN201921209087.8U 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 External chest compression device Expired - Fee Related CN211023990U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921209087.8U CN211023990U (en) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 External chest compression device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921209087.8U CN211023990U (en) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 External chest compression device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211023990U true CN211023990U (en) 2020-07-17

Family

ID=71543931

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921209087.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211023990U (en) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 External chest compression device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211023990U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20200717

Termination date: 20210730