CN211023765U - Epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box, which comprises a shell, a cover body, a hydraulic rod, a fixed block and a baffle plate, the fixed block is provided with a fixed hole, an injector placing groove, a conduit placing groove and a file placing groove, a spring clamp is arranged on one side of the bottom surface of the file placing groove close to the fixing hole, a catheter fixing groove, an injection bottle placing groove I and an injection bottle placing groove II are arranged on the bottom surface of the shell, the bottom of the fixing block is provided with a U-shaped fixing plate and an injection bottle fixing hole which are matched with the injection bottle placing groove I and the injection bottle placing groove II, the cover body is provided with a fastening device which comprises a threaded moving rod and a fastening plate which are vertically inserted on the bottom surface of the cover body, the cover body is provided with a locking device at one side opposite to the shell, and the shell is provided with a locking block used in cooperation with the locking device at one side opposite to the cover body. Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: high stability and good use effect.

Description

An epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of epidural anesthesia nursing equipment, in particular to an epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box.

Background technique

Clinically, local anesthetic is injected into the epidural space to block the spinal nerve root and temporarily paralyze its innervated area, which is called epidural space block anesthesia. Epidural blocks can be used for any surgery except the head. However, from a safety point of view, epidural block is mainly used for operations on the abdomen and below, including urinary, obstetrics, and lower extremity operations. In nursing work, the steps that need to be prepared are as follows: 1. Item preparation, including sterile saline, PVP solution, lidocaine hydrochloride; 2. Establish intravenous access, select 16# or 18# indwelling needle according to needs, infusion or blood transfusion 3. Assist the anesthetist in setting the anesthesia position; 4. Assist the anesthesiologist with puncture: Pour sterile saline, PVP solution, and local anesthetic (lidocaine hydrochloride) into the anesthesia puncture tray. ), adjust the shadowless lamp, during anesthesia puncture, the nurse stands on the patient's ventral bedside, with one hand on the patient's shoulder and the other on the patient's thigh, so as to facilitate the fixation of the anesthesia position, and the patient's psychological comfort; catheter. In order to facilitate the injection of local anesthetic into the epidural space, an instrument box containing anesthesia instruments such as epidural catheters and syringes is required. When the instrument box in the prior art is used, not only the stability is not good, the injection bottle is easily toppled and broken, but also during the nursing process, the epidural catheter is easily toppled, and the use effect is not good.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above technical defects and provide an epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box with high stability and good use effect.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows: an epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box, comprising a casing with an upward opening, and a cover body for use with the casing is hinged to the upper end of one side of the casing. A hydraulic rod is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the inside of the casing, and the upper end of the hydraulic rod is provided with a fixing block used with the casing. The block is provided with a number of evenly distributed fixing holes on the side close to the cover body, and the fixed block is provided with a number of evenly distributed syringe placement slots on the side away from the cover body. The positions between the syringe placement slots are sequentially provided with a conduit placement slot and a document placement slot from front to back, the bottom surface of the document placement slot is provided with a spring clip on the side close to the fixing hole, and the bottom surface of the housing is located at the fixing hole. The bottom of the casing is provided with a pipe fixing groove with an upward opening, and the bottom surface of the casing is provided with an upward opening injection bottle placement groove at the position between the pipe fixing groove and the hydraulic rod. The bottom surface of the casing is located at the hydraulic rod The other side is provided with an injection bottle placement slot 2 with an upward opening. The bottom of the fixing block is provided with a U-shaped fixing plate for use with the injection bottle placement slot 1 and the injection bottle placement slot 2. The bottom surface of the U-shaped fixing plate is There are several evenly distributed injection bottle fixing holes, and the cover is provided with a fastening device, the fastening device includes a threaded moving rod vertically inserted on the bottom surface of the cover, and the threaded moving rod is connected to the cover. There is a threaded connection between the bodies, and the upper end of the threaded moving rod is provided with a fastening plate in contact with the cover body, and the cover body is provided with a locking device on the side opposite to the casing, A locking block for use with the locking device is provided on the side opposite to the cover body.

Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows: an epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box of the present utility model utilizes a hydraulic rod to move the fixing block upward, which is convenient for placing the injection bottle in the injection bottle placement slot 1 and the injection bottle When placed in the second groove, when the hydraulic rod is retracted, the U-shaped fixing plate on the bottom surface of the fixing block can be clamped to the upper end of the injection bottle, so as to fix the injection bottle, prevent the injection bottle from falling and collide, and the injection bottle will not be broken. When the fixing block moves upward, the distance between the fixing hole and the catheter fixing groove becomes larger, and when the catheter is put into the catheter fixing groove through the fixing hole, it can prevent the catheter from tipping and falling off. It is convenient for nursing staff to use, improves the stability and improves the use effect; the device placed on the upper end of the fixing block can be fixed by the fastening device, which prevents the device from shaking during the carrying process and improves the stability.

As an improvement, the locking device includes a cavity provided on the cover body, a tightening rod is inserted vertically on the cavity, and a guide plate is provided on the tightening rod at a position inside the cavity, The guide plate is close to the upper end of the cavity, the fastening rod is sleeved with a spring at the bottom of the guide plate, and the locking block is provided with a through hole for use with the fastening rod, so that the cover can be Fasten tightly to the housing.

As an improvement, the bottom of the fastening rod is provided with a pulling block, which facilitates pulling the fastening rod up and down.

As an improvement, the bottom of the threaded moving rod is provided with a handle, which not only facilitates the rotation of the threaded moving rod, but also facilitates carrying the instrument case.

As an improvement, the upper end of the fastening plate is provided with a rubber pad for use with it, so that the instruments in the instrument box can be prevented from being crushed.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a top view of an epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box of the present invention.

3 is an enlarged view of an epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box A of the present invention.

4 is a top view of a U-shaped fixing plate of an epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box of the present invention.

As shown in the picture: 1. Housing, 2. Hydraulic rod, 3. Injection bottle placement slot 2, 4. Catheter fixing slot, 5. Injection bottle placement slot 1, 6. Injection bottle fixing hole, 7. Fixing hole, 8 , handle, 9, locking device, 10, rubber pad, 11, fastening plate, 12, threaded moving rod, 13, fastening device, 14, cover, 15, conduit placement groove, 16, baffle, 17, Through hole, 18, Locking block, 19, Syringe placement slot, 20, Fixing block, 21, U-shaped fixing plate, 22, Document placement slot, 23, Spring clip, 24, Fastening rod, 25, Guide plate, 26 , spring, 27, cavity.

Detailed ways

The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

An epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box, comprising a casing 1 with an upward opening, a cover 14 for use with the upper end of one side of the casing 1 is hinged, and a hydraulic rod is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the casing 1 2. The upper end of the hydraulic rod 2 is provided with a fixing block 20 for use with the housing 1. The edges around the upper end of the fixing block 20 are provided with baffles 16 vertically. One side of the cover body 14 is provided with a number of evenly distributed fixing holes 7, and a number of evenly distributed syringe placement grooves 19 are provided on the side of the fixing block 20 away from the cover body 14. The position between the hole 7 and the syringe placement slot 19 is sequentially provided with a conduit placement slot 15 and a document placement slot 22 from front to back. The bottom surface of the housing 1 is provided with a conduit fixing groove 4 with an upward opening below the fixing hole 7 , and an upward opening injection is provided on the bottom surface of the housing 1 at a position between the conduit fixing groove 4 and the hydraulic rod 2 . Bottle placement slot 1 5, the bottom surface of the housing 1 is provided with an upward opening injection bottle placement slot 3 on the other side of the hydraulic rod 2, and the bottom of the fixing block 20 is provided with a matching injection bottle placement slot 1 5 The U-shaped fixing plate 21 used with the injection bottle placing slot 2 3, the bottom surface of the U-shaped fixing plate 21 is provided with several evenly distributed injection bottle fixing holes 6, and the cover body 14 is provided with a fastening device 13, The fastening device 13 includes a threaded moving rod 12 that is vertically inserted on the bottom surface of the cover body 14 . The fastening plate 11 in contact with the cover body 14, the cover body 14 is provided with a locking device 9 on the side opposite to the casing 1, and the casing 1 is provided with a side opposite to the cover body 14 The locking block 18 used with the locking device 9 .

The locking device 9 includes a cavity 27 provided on the cover body 14 , and a tightening rod 24 is vertically inserted into the cavity 27 , and the tightening rod 24 is provided at a position inside the cavity 27 . There is a guide plate 25, the guide plate 25 is close to the upper end of the cavity 27, the fastening rod 24 is sleeved with a spring 26 at the bottom of the guide plate 25, and the locking block 18 is provided with a matching fastening Through hole 17 for rod 24.

The bottom of the fastening rod 24 is provided with a pulling block.

The bottom of the threaded moving rod 12 is provided with a handle 8 .

The upper end of the fastening plate 11 is provided with a rubber pad 10 for use with it.

In the specific implementation of the present utility model, with reference to the structural schematic diagram of an epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box in Figure 1, the top view of an epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box in Figure 2, and Figure 3 an epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box The enlarged view of the instrument box A and the top view of the U-shaped fixing plate of an epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box in Fig. 4 shows that when the epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box of the present invention is in use, the hydraulic rod 2 is activated to make it Stretch upward, so that the fixed block 20 can be driven to rise together. After the fixed block 20 rises to a certain distance, the injection bottle required for epidural anesthesia care can be placed in the corresponding injection bottle placement slot 1 5 and injection bottle placement slot 2 3 Then start the hydraulic rod 2 to shrink it downward, which can drive the fixing block 20 to descend together, so that the U-shaped fixing plate 21 is sleeved on the upper end of the injection bottle through the injection bottle fixing hole 6, so as to fix the injection bottle. In this way, when carrying the instrument box, it can not only prevent the injection bottles from falling over, but also prevent the injection bottles from colliding with each other and the phenomenon of breaking the injection bottles, which improves the stability and improves the use effect. The catheter is then placed in the catheter placement slot 15, the syringes and other instruments required for epidural anesthesia care are placed in the syringe placement slot 19, the patient's medical record or related documents are placed in the document placement slot 22, and the spring The clip 23 fixes it, and the instrument box files are arranged in an orderly manner, which is convenient for use. Then cover the cover 14, pull the tightening rod 24 upward before the cover 14 contacts with the casing 1, and release the tightening rod 24 when the cover 14 contacts the casing 1, so that the tightening rod 24 will Under the action of the spring 26, it is inserted into the through hole 17 on the locking block 18, so that the cover body 14 is tightly fixed on the casing 1, which improves the stability and facilitates portability. Then manually rotate the threaded moving rod 12 to move the threaded moving rod 12 downward, which can drive the fastening plate 11 to descend together, thereby fixing the catheter and instruments in the fixing block 20 to prevent shaking and scattering during the carrying process. Improve the use effect. The instrument case can be carried by using the handle 8 on the threaded moving rod 12, which is convenient for use. In the process of nursing the patient, first open the cover 14, then start the hydraulic rod 2 to stretch it upward, take out the injection bottle, use the syringe to extract the injection liquid, and perform epidural anesthesia care for the patient. At this time, the hole is fixed. The distance between 7 and the catheter fixing groove 4 becomes larger, when the catheter is put into the catheter fixing groove 4 through the fixing hole 7, the catheter can be prevented from falling and falling off, which is convenient for nursing staff to use, improves the stability and improves the use effect. . Therefore, the epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box of the utility model not only has high stability, but also has good use effect.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, and the description is not restrictive, and what is shown in the accompanying drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. All in all, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the present invention, and without creatively designing the structural modes and embodiments similar to the technical scheme, all should belong to the protection of the present invention. scope.

Claims (5)

1. An epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box, comprising a casing (1) with an upward opening, and a cover (14) for use with the casing (1) is hinged on one side of the casing (1), characterized in that: A hydraulic rod (2) is provided in the middle of the bottom surface inside the casing (1), and a fixing block (20) used in cooperation with the casing (1) is arranged on the upper end of the hydraulic rod (2). The fixing block (20) Baffles (16) are vertically arranged at the edges around the upper end of the ), and a number of evenly distributed fixing holes (7) are arranged on the fixing block (20) on the side close to the cover (14). The fixing block (20) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed syringe placement grooves (19) on the side away from the cover body (14), and the fixing block (20) is located at the fixing hole (7) and the syringe placement groove (19). ) are provided with a conduit placement slot (15) and a document placement slot (22) in sequence from front to back, and a spring clip ( 23), the bottom surface of the casing (1) is provided with a conduit fixing groove (4) with an upward opening below the fixing hole (7), and the bottom surface of the casing (1) is located in the conduit fixing groove (4) The position between the hydraulic rod (2) and the hydraulic rod (2) is provided with a slot one (5) for placing the injection bottle with an upward opening. Bottle placement slot two (3), the bottom of the fixing block (20) is provided with a U-shaped fixing plate (21) for use with the injection bottle placement slot one (5) and the injection bottle placement slot two (3). The bottom surface of the type fixing plate (21) is provided with a number of evenly distributed injection bottle fixing holes (6), the cover body (14) is provided with a fastening device (13), and the fastening device (13) includes a vertical To the threaded moving rod (12) inserted on the bottom surface of the cover body (14), the threaded moving rod (12) and the cover body (14) are threadedly connected, and the upper end of the threaded moving rod (12) A fastening plate (11) in contact with the cover body (14) is provided, and a locking device (9) is provided on the cover body (14) on the side opposite to the casing (1), and the casing (14) is provided with a locking device (9). 1) A locking block (18) for use with the locking device (9) is provided on the side opposite to the cover body (14). 2. An epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the locking device (9) comprises a cavity (27) provided on the cover body (14), the cavity A tightening rod (24) is inserted vertically on the body (27), and a guide plate (25) is provided on the tightening rod (24) at a position inside the cavity (27), and the guide plate (25) ) close to the upper end of the cavity (27), a spring (26) is sleeved on the fastening rod (24) at the bottom of the guide plate (25), and the locking block (18) is provided with a matching fastener The through hole (17) used for fixing the rod (24). 3 . The epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box according to claim 2 , wherein a pulling block is provided at the bottom of the fastening rod ( 24 ). 4 . 4. An epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box according to claim 1, wherein a handle (8) is provided at the bottom of the threaded moving rod (12). 5. An epidural anesthesia nursing instrument box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the fastening plate (11) is provided with a rubber pad (10) for use therewith.

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