CN211022827U

CN211022827U - Auxiliary device for orthopedic clinical operation convenient to use

Info

Publication number: CN211022827U
Application number: CN201921471025.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 倪博文; 张建磊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-05
Filing date: 2019-09-05
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedics clinical surgery auxiliary device convenient to use relates to orthopedics technical field, and it includes the backup pad, the quantity of backup pad is two, and the opposite face of two backup pads passes through two connecting plate fixed connection, a plurality of draw-in groove has been seted up to the lower surface of connecting plate, and is provided with the kelly in one of them draw-in groove, the kelly pass movable sleeve and casing and be connected with the last fixed surface of slider, movable sleeve cup joints outside the connecting plate, the left and right sides face difference sliding connection of slider is in two spouts. This auxiliary device for clinical operation of orthopedics convenient to use through mutually supporting between knob, pivot, rope, slider, spring, kelly, strut collude, almag pipe and the light, has not only saved the manpower, still makes its process labour saving and time saving relatively, can not shelter from medical staff's the field of vision moreover when the operation to made things convenient for medical staff's work, further improved the practicality of this device.

Description

Auxiliary device for orthopedic clinical operation convenient to use

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedics, specifically be an orthopedics is auxiliary device for clinical operation convenient to use.

Background

Orthopedics is the clinical department of treatment bone, joint disease, and when carrying out the operation to patient's bone joint, need medical personnel to cut open the position that the patient need operate, then medical personnel again manually props up through two and colludes and pull open patient's muscle respectively, this kind of mode of strutting still needs a medical personnel to prop up patient's muscle through two and collude with the hand specially, not only the manpower has been wasted, still make the process waste time and energy more, inconvenient medical personnel's work, and at the in-process of operation, because need carefully watch patient's operation position and treat, will make medical personnel look over nearby, this kind of condition makes medical personnel's head cover light very easily, influence the field of vision of operation, thereby inconvenient medical personnel's operation treatment work.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an orthopedics is auxiliary device for clinical operation convenient to use, solved medical staff and propped out through two and collude the muscle that pulls open the patient respectively again manually, this kind of mode of strutting still needs a medical staff to prop out the muscle that colludes the patient through two with the hand specially, the manpower has not only been wasted, still make the process waste time and energy relatively, inconvenient medical staff's work, and at the in-process of operation, because need carefully watch patient's operation position and treat, will make medical staff look over nearby, this kind of condition makes medical staff's head cover light very easily, influence the field of vision of operation, thereby the problem of inconvenient medical staff's operation treatment work.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the utility model provides an orthopedics is auxiliary device for clinical operation convenient to use, includes the backup pad, the quantity of backup pad is two, and the opposite face of two backup pads passes through two connecting plate fixed connection, a plurality of draw-in groove has been seted up to the lower surface of connecting plate, and is provided with the kelly in one of them draw-in groove, the kelly pass movable sleeve and casing and with the last fixed surface of slider be connected, the movable sleeve cup joints outside the connecting plate.

The left and right sides face of slider is sliding connection respectively in two spouts, and four spouts are seted up in the casing, the lower surface of spout inner wall passes through the lower fixed surface connection of spring and slider, and the opposite face of two sliders passes through two ropes and two fixed surface connections about same rotating device, rotating device cup joints in the bearing of casing right flank joint.

The left surface of casing and the right flank of right side backup pad all are provided with two fixed plates, the back of fixed plate is provided with the threaded rod, threaded rod threaded connection is in the thread bush, the back of thread bush is provided with struts and colludes, the upper surface of backup pad passes through the lower fixed surface of bolt and almag pipe to be connected, and the upper surface of two almag pipes is provided with same lighting device.

Preferably, the rotating device comprises a rotating shaft, the upper surface and the lower surface of the rotating shaft are arranged on opposite surfaces of the two ropes, the rotating shaft is sleeved in the bearing, and the right end of the rotating shaft is provided with a knob.

Preferably, the lighting device comprises a lamp holder, the lamp holder is arranged on the upper surfaces of the two aluminum-magnesium alloy tubes, and a lighting lamp is arranged in the lamp holder.

Preferably, the lower surface of the lamp holder is provided with a power supply, and the lower surface of the power supply is provided with a switch.

Preferably, the output end of the power supply is electrically connected with the input end of the switch through a wire, and the output end of the switch is electrically connected with the input end of the illuminating lamp through a wire.

Preferably, the slider is T-shaped, and the shape of the sliding chute is matched with the shape of the slider.

(III) advantageous effects

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the auxiliary device for the orthopedic clinical operation convenient to use comprises a knob, a rotating shaft, ropes, a sliding block, a spring, clamping rods, a spreading hook, an aluminum magnesium alloy pipe and an illuminating lamp, wherein the knob is rotated to drive the rotating shaft to rotate when the spreading hook needs to be spread, so that the rotating shaft winds the two ropes, the two ropes pull the two clamping rods to move relatively through the two sliding blocks, the two clamping rods are separated from the two clamping grooves, the sliding blocks extrude the spring, medical personnel can place the spreading hook at the muscle of the surgical part of a patient, then pull the knob rightwards to separate the muscle of the patient, when the proper position is pulled, the knob is stopped and loosened, the spring pushes the two clamping rods to be clamped into a groove through the sliding blocks by utilizing the elasticity of the spring, the spreading hook is fixed in position, and meanwhile the muscle of the patient is spread, at this moment, the work of the illuminating lamp is controlled again, so that the illuminating lamp emits light, the aluminum magnesium alloy pipe is bent according to the requirement, the angle of the illuminating lamp can be adjusted, the operation position of a patient can be clearly seen by medical personnel, the labor is saved through the operation, the time and the labor are saved in the process, the visual field of the medical personnel can not be shielded during the operation, the work of the medical personnel is facilitated, and the practicability of the device is further improved.

2. This auxiliary device for clinical operation of orthopedics convenient to use through setting up threaded rod and thread bush, through rotatory thread bush for the thread bush breaks away from the threaded rod, makes to strut to collude and can dismantle, thereby is convenient for change the difference and struts colluding, has made things convenient for medical personnel's use.

3. This auxiliary device for clinical operation of orthopedics convenient to use through setting up the bolt for the bolt can be fixed almag pipe and backup pad, and can reach the effect of dismantling through the bolt, thereby is convenient for carry out the sterile work of both separation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view at a position a of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the utility model at B;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the threaded sleeve viewed from the bottom.

In the figure: the device comprises a supporting plate 1, a connecting plate 2, a movable sleeve 3, a shell 4, a clamping rod 5, a clamping groove 6, a sliding block 7, a sliding groove 8, a spring 9, a rope 10, a rotating device 11, a rotating shaft 111, a knob 112, a bearing 12, a fixing plate 13, a threaded rod 14, a threaded sleeve 15, a spreading hook 16, an aluminum-magnesium alloy tube 17, a bolt 18, a lighting device 19, a lamp holder 191, a lighting lamp 192, a power supply 20 and a switch 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an orthopedics is auxiliary device for clinical operation convenient to use, including backup pad 1, the quantity of backup pad 1 is two, and two backup pad 1's opposite face is through two connecting plate 2 fixed connection, a plurality of draw-in groove 6 has been seted up to the lower surface of connecting plate 2, through setting up draw-in groove 6, and draw-in groove 6 has seted up a plurality of, thereby be convenient for provide the fixed point for the kelly 5 that removes to a plurality of positions, the work that kelly 5 is fixed has been ensured, and be provided with kelly 5 in one of them draw-in groove 6, kelly 5 pass movable sleeve 3 and casing 4 and with the last fixed surface of slider 7 be connected, through setting up movable sleeve 3, make that movable sleeve 3 can be outside connecting plate 2 steady slip, thereby can ensure the stationarity that casing 4 removed, movable sleeve 3 cup.

The left side surface and the right side surface of the sliding block 7 are respectively connected in the two sliding grooves 8 in a sliding mode, the sliding block 7 is in a T shape, the shape of each sliding groove 8 is matched with that of the sliding block 7, the sliding block 7 and the sliding grooves 8 are arranged and are in a T shape, so that the sliding block 7 can stably slide in the sliding grooves 8, the sliding block 7 is prevented from being separated from the sliding grooves 8, the moving stability of the clamping rod 5 can be guaranteed, meanwhile, the springs 9 can be conveniently controlled by downward sliding of the sliding block 7, the four sliding grooves 8 are arranged in the shell 4, the lower surface of the inner wall of each sliding groove 8 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the sliding block 7 through the springs 9, opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks 7 are fixedly connected with the upper surface and the lower surface of the same rotating device 11 through the two ropes 10, the rotating device 11 comprises a rotating shaft 111, the upper surface and, pivot 111 cup joints in bearing 12, through setting up bearing 12, thereby can ensure pivot 111 pivoted stability, the right-hand member of pivot 111 is provided with knob 112, through setting up knob 112, and knob 112 is the rubber material, and the rubber material has certain antiskid nature and compliance, when making medical personnel's palm and knob 112's frictional force increase, knob 112 still can provide certain travelling comfort for medical personnel, thereby make things convenient for medical personnel's operation to use more, rotating device 11 cup joints in the bearing 12 of 4 right flanks joints of casing.

The left side of the shell 4 and the right side of the right support plate 1 are both provided with two fixing plates 13, the back of each fixing plate 13 is provided with a threaded rod 14, the threaded rod 14 is in threaded connection with the inside of a threaded sleeve 15, the back of the threaded sleeve 15 is provided with a spreading hook 16, the upper surface of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of an aluminum magnesium alloy pipe 17 through a bolt 18, the bolt 18 is arranged to fix the aluminum magnesium alloy pipe 17 and the support plate 1, and the dismounting effect can be achieved through the bolt 18, so that the work of separating and sterilizing the aluminum magnesium alloy pipe 17 and the support plate is convenient, the upper surfaces of the two aluminum magnesium alloy pipes 17 are provided with the same lighting device 19, the aluminum magnesium alloy pipe 17 is arranged, the outer layer of the aluminum magnesium alloy pipe is made of tough environment-friendly materials, green and safe, medical personnel can easily bend the aluminum magnesium alloy, make things convenient for medical personnel's use, lighting device 19 includes lighting fixture 191, through setting up lighting fixture 191, thereby be convenient for support lamp 192, lighting fixture 191 sets up the upper surface at two almag alloy pipes 17, be provided with light 192 in the lighting fixture 191, the lower surface of lighting fixture 191 is provided with power 20, through setting up power 20, thereby be convenient for supply power to lamp 192, ensure lamp 192's normal work, power 20's lower surface is provided with switch 21, through setting up switch 21, thereby make things convenient for medical personnel to lamp 192 operating condition's control more, power 20's output passes through the wire and is connected with switch 21's input electricity, switch 21's output passes through the wire and is connected with lamp 192's input electricity.

The utility model discloses an operating procedure does:

s1, when the opening is needed, the knob 112 is rotated to enable the knob 112 to drive the rotating shaft 111 to rotate, the rotating shaft 111 is enabled to wind the two ropes 10, the two ropes 10 enable the two clamping rods 5 to be pulled to move relatively through the two sliders 7, the two clamping rods 5 are enabled to be separated from the two clamping grooves 6, and meanwhile the sliders 7 are enabled to extrude the springs 9;

s2, at the moment, the medical staff can place the distraction hook 16 at the muscle of the operation part of the patient, then pull the knob 112 rightwards to separate the muscle of the patient, when the proper position is pulled, the knob 112 stops being pulled, the knob 112 is loosened, the spring 9 pushes the two clamping rods 5 to be clamped into the groove through the sliding block 7 by utilizing the elasticity of the spring, the position of the distraction hook 16 is fixed, and meanwhile, the muscle of the patient is distracted;

s3, controlling the illuminating lamp 192 to work at the moment, enabling the illuminating lamp 192 to emit light, and then bending the aluminum-magnesium alloy pipe 17 according to requirements, enabling the angle of the illuminating lamp 192 to be adjustable, and enabling medical staff to clearly watch the operation position of the patient.

The above-mentioned embodiments further describe the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics is auxiliary device for clinical operation convenient to use, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the number of the supporting plates (1) is two, the opposite surfaces of the two supporting plates (1) are fixedly connected through two connecting plates (2), a plurality of clamping grooves (6) are formed in the lower surfaces of the connecting plates (2), a clamping rod (5) is arranged in one clamping groove (6), the clamping rod (5) penetrates through the movable sleeve (3) and the shell (4) and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding block (7), and the movable sleeve (3) is sleeved outside the connecting plates (2);

the left side surface and the right side surface of the sliding block (7) are respectively connected in the two sliding grooves (8) in a sliding mode, the four sliding grooves (8) are formed in the shell (4), the lower surface of the inner wall of each sliding groove (8) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the corresponding sliding block (7) through springs (9), the opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks (7) are fixedly connected with the upper surface and the lower surface of the same rotating device (11) through two ropes (10), and the rotating device (11) is sleeved in a bearing (12) clamped on the right side surface of the shell (4);

the left surface of casing (4) and the right flank of right side backup pad (1) all are provided with two fixed plate (13), the back of fixed plate (13) is provided with threaded rod (14), threaded rod (14) threaded connection is in thread bush (15), the back of thread bush (15) is provided with props open and colludes (16), the upper surface of backup pad (1) passes through the lower fixed surface of bolt (18) and almag pipe (17) and is connected, and the upper surface of two almag pipe (17) is provided with same lighting device (19).

2. An easy-to-use auxiliary device for orthopedic clinical operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating device (11) comprises a rotating shaft (111), the upper surface and the lower surface of the rotating shaft (111) are arranged on opposite surfaces of the two ropes (10), the rotating shaft (111) is sleeved in the bearing (12), and a knob (112) is arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft (111).

3. An easy-to-use auxiliary device for orthopedic clinical operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lighting device (19) comprises a lamp holder (191), the lamp holder (191) is arranged on the upper surfaces of the two aluminum-magnesium alloy tubes (17), and a lighting lamp (192) is arranged in the lamp holder (191).

4. An easy-to-use auxiliary device for orthopedic clinical operation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lower surface of the lamp holder (191) is provided with a power supply (20), and the lower surface of the power supply (20) is provided with a switch (21).

5. An easy-to-use auxiliary device for orthopedic clinical operation according to claim 4, characterized in that: the output end of the power supply (20) is electrically connected with the input end of the switch (21) through a conducting wire, and the output end of the switch (21) is electrically connected with the input end of the illuminating lamp (192) through a conducting wire.

6. An easy-to-use auxiliary device for orthopedic clinical operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the sliding block (7) is T-shaped, and the shape of the sliding groove (8) is matched with that of the sliding block (7).