CN211020578U - Temporary culture pond of crayfish processing production line - Google Patents
Temporary culture pond of crayfish processing production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN211020578U CN211020578U CN201921996078.8U CN201921996078U CN211020578U CN 211020578 U CN211020578 U CN 211020578U CN 201921996078 U CN201921996078 U CN 201921996078U CN 211020578 U CN211020578 U CN 211020578U
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- temporary rearing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a crayfish processing lines's pond of supporting temporarily belongs to crayfish deep-processing technical field. The device comprises a temporary culture pond, a drainage ditch in front of the temporary culture pond, a crayfish output structure in the drainage ditch and a crayfish input structure above the rear part of the temporary culture pond, which are arranged along the left-right direction, wherein the drainage ditch is communicated with a drainage system, and the temporary culture pond comprises a plurality of sub temporary culture ponds which are arranged side by side on the left and right; the bottom of the temporary rearing pond is gradually reduced from back to front and is provided with an aeration structure, the rear part of the temporary rearing pond is provided with a water inlet structure, and the lower side of the front part of the temporary rearing pond is provided with a discharge hole communicated with the crayfish output structure; the discharge port is provided with an openable discharge door, and the crayfish input structure is provided with a feed port corresponding to each temporary crayfish breeding pond. The crayfish processing line can temporarily culture fresh crayfish which cannot be completely processed on the processing line, so that the processing speed is matched with the subsequent procedures, and the crayfish processing line can smoothly run. In addition, the device has advantages such as simple structure, convenient operation and crayfish survival rate height.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cray deep-processing, in particular to cray processing lines's pond of supporting temporarily is particularly useful for supporting temporarily in a short time.
Background
Crayfish (academic name: Procambarus clarkii): also known as procambarus clarkii, crayfish and freshwater crayfish. It is shaped like shrimp and hard in shell. Is a freshwater economic shrimp, and is popular with people because of delicious meat taste. Due to the omnivorous property, the fast growth speed and the strong adaptability, the method forms an absolute competitive advantage in the local ecological environment. In the prior art crayfish is processed into fast food or frozen food through a production line. For example, patent application No. CN201610438088.4 discloses a method for processing instant refrigerated delicious crayfish, comprising:
checking and accepting to select: selecting crayfish with bright shell color, luster, complete individual body, compact meat quality and no abnormal phenomenon, and grading according to specification;
cleaning: selecting live shrimps, carrying out three cleaning links, putting the cleaned shrimps into an aqueous solution containing 0.2-0.8% of salt, introducing compressed air, blowing and soaking for 20-40min, and discharging dirt in the cheek and intestinal glands of the shrimps;
boiling: placing the cleaned crayfish into a container, adding water, beer, seasoning powder and seasoning oil, boiling, keeping the heating power of 1500-;
vacuum bagging: operating in a clean production area with the cleanliness grade not higher than 10 ten thousand, bagging the boiled single-layer shrimp chela and the shrimp chela relatively, and sealing in vacuum, wherein the temperature is 15-18 ℃ and the humidity is not higher than 60%;
and (3) cooling and refrigerating: rapidly cooling to a central temperature of 16-18 deg.C in water bath, placing into refrigerator, and further cooling to 8-10 deg.C to obtain instant refrigerated delicious crayfish product.
In the prior art, on a lobster processing production line, the acceptance and grading speed of lobsters is difficult to match with the subsequent procedures, if the time and the quantity of lobster farmers for delivering the lobsters to a processing factory are difficult to control, a temporary culture pond needs to be arranged before cleaning so as to match with the subsequent procedures, and the temporary culture pond is not used in the processing production line in the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model provides a crayfish processing lines's pond of supporting temporarily can support the bright crayfish that can not handle completely on the processing lines temporarily, makes the processing speed match with subsequent handling. The technical scheme is as follows:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a temporary culture pond of crayfish processing lines, including along the left and right sides to setting up temporary culture pond 1, the escape canal 2 in the front of temporary culture pond 1, the crayfish output structure 3 in escape canal 2 and the crayfish input structure 4 above the rear portion of temporary culture pond 1, escape canal 2 and drainage system intercommunication, temporary culture pond 1 includes the left and right sides a plurality of son temporary culture ponds 8 that set up side by side; the bottom of the temporary rearing sub-tank 8 is gradually reduced from back to front and is provided with an aeration structure 11, the rear part of the temporary rearing sub-tank is provided with a water inlet structure 7, and the lower side of the front part of the temporary rearing sub-tank is provided with a discharge hole 9 for discharging the crayfish to the crayfish output structure 3; the discharge port 9 is provided with an openable discharge door 10, and the input structure 4 of the crayfish is provided with a feed port 5 corresponding to each temporary rearing pond 8.
Wherein, the embodiment of the utility model provides an aeration structure 11 is many along around to locating the aeration pipe of the 8 bottoms in the temporary rearing pond of son, the aeration pipe passes through the pipeline and is equipped with the gas hole of exploding with air-blower intercommunication and its upside.
Further, the embodiment of the utility model provides a rear of fostering pond 1 temporarily is equipped with inlet manifold 12, inlet manifold 12 is through taking the pipeline of valve 13 and inlet structure 7 intercommunication, inlet structure 7 is for deepening the inlet tube of fostering 8 bottom rear sides temporarily in the son.
Wherein, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in escape canal 2 along controlling to setting up, crayfish output structure 3 is chain slat type transport structure or chain net formula transport structure, and its output rises to escape canal 2 tops along direction of delivery gradually.
Wherein, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in the discharge gate 9 be the rectangle mouth, discharge gate 10 be with discharge gate 9 complex picture peg door, be equipped with between discharge gate 9 and the crayfish output structure 3 by the back guide board to preceding downward sloping gradually.
The crawfish input structure 4 of the embodiment of the present invention comprises a conveyor belt 16 arranged along the left-right direction and guard plates 17 arranged at the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt 16, wherein the discharge end of the conveyor belt 16 is located right above a temporary rearing pond 8 at the leftmost end or the rightmost end, a feed inlet 5 is correspondingly arranged on the guard plate 17 located above the temporary rearing pond 8 and at the front side, and a rotary door 6 for closing the feed inlet 5 is arranged on the feed inlet 5; the revolving door 6 is rotatably arranged on one side of the feed inlet 5 close to the discharge end of the conveyor belt 16 through a vertically arranged rotating shaft, can rotate around the rotating shaft to enable the other end of the revolving door to be abutted against a guard plate 17 on the rear side, and is positioned above the conveyor belt 16.
Wherein, the temporary rearing pond 8 in the embodiment of the utility model is a rectangular pond with the size of 4-10m 6-20 m.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a beneficial effect that technical scheme brought is: the embodiment of the utility model provides a crayfish processing lines's pond of supporting temporarily can support the bright crayfish that can not handle completely on the processing lines temporarily, makes the processing speed match with subsequent handling, makes crayfish processing lines move smoothly. In addition, it has advantages such as simple structure, convenient operation and crayfish survival rate height.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a temporary rearing pond of a crayfish processing production line provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
In the figure: the crayfish breeding device comprises a temporary breeding pond 1, a drainage ditch 2, a crayfish output structure 3, a crayfish input structure 4, a feed inlet 5, a rotating door 6, a water inlet structure 7, a temporary breeding pond 8, a discharge outlet 9, a discharge door 10, an aeration structure 11, a main water inlet pipe 12, a valve 13, a horizontal section conveying belt 14, a lifting section conveying belt 15, a conveying belt 16 and a protective plate 17.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides a crayfish processing lines support pond temporarily, include along controlling to support pond 1 temporarily of setting, support escape canal 2 (rectangle ditch) in pond 1 the place ahead temporarily, crayfish output structure 3 in escape canal 2 and support crayfish input structure 4 etc. of pond 1 rear portion top temporarily, crayfish output structure 3 is used for exporting the cleaning equipment of crayfish processing lines, crayfish input structure 4 is used for inputting crayfish and its screening installation with crayfish processing lines is connected. The drainage ditch 2 is communicated with a drainage system, and the drainage system can be a drainage pool or a sewer which is used for recycling water or directly discharging the water outside. The temporary rearing pond 1 includes a plurality of temporary rearing ponds 8 arranged side by side from left to right, and the number thereof is set as required. The bottom of the temporary crayfish breeding pond 8 is gradually reduced from back to front so as to facilitate discharging and is provided with an aeration structure 11 (capable of ensuring the survival rate of crayfish), the rear part of the temporary crayfish breeding pond is provided with a water inlet structure 7 for adding water to the temporary crayfish breeding pond 8 and cleaning the temporary crayfish breeding pond 8, and the lower side of the front part of the temporary crayfish breeding pond is provided with a discharge hole 9 for discharging water and crayfish to the crayfish output structure 3 together to be sent to the crayfish output structure 3 (the water is discharged from the drainage ditch 2. The discharge port 9 is provided with a discharge door 10 which can be opened and closed (water can not be discharged when the crawfish is closed), and the crawfish input structure 4 is provided with a feed port 5 corresponding to each temporary crawfish raising pond 8.
Referring to fig. 1, the aeration structure 11 in the embodiment of the present invention is a plurality of aeration pipes (evenly distributed) arranged at the bottom of the temporary rearing pond 8 along the front-back direction, the aeration pipes are communicated with the blower (arranged at the rear of the temporary rearing pond 1 and connected with the aeration pipes (preventing water from flowing backwards) through an inverted U-shaped pipe bent upwards) through a pipeline, and the upper side of the aeration pipes is provided with aeration holes.
Further, referring to fig. 1, the rear of the temporary rearing pond 1 in the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a main water inlet pipe 12 (set up along the left and right sides), the main water inlet pipe 12 is communicated with the water inlet structure 7 through a pipeline with a valve 13, and the water inlet structure 7 is a water inlet pipe (set up a plurality of water outlets side by side about) deep into the rear of the bottom of the temporary rearing pond 8, so as to clean the temporary rearing pond 1.
Wherein, referring to fig. 1, escape canal 2 in the embodiment of the present invention is arranged along the left and right direction, crayfish output structure 3 is a chain slat type conveying structure or a chain mesh type conveying structure (preferably, a chain slat type conveying structure is provided, and the interval is provided with a partition on the conveying surface, the clearance between the left and right sides and the corresponding side of escape canal 2 is very small to avoid crayfish to drop from both sides, it can best guarantee with the distance of the upper end of escape canal 2 that crayfish does not climb out), and its output end gradually rises to the upper side of escape canal 2 along the conveying direction (being convenient for with water separation, also being convenient for with follow-up structural connection). Specifically, the crawfish output structure 3 has a horizontal conveyor belt 14 on the right (to the left of the discharge port 9 of the leftmost temporary feeding pond 8) and a lifting conveyor belt 15 on the left
Wherein, referring to fig. 1, the discharge port 9 in the embodiment of the present invention is a rectangular port (located in the middle of the front side of the temporary rearing pond 8), the discharge door 10 is a plug board door (opened by upward lifting) matched with the discharge port 9, and a guide board (rectangular board) or a guide groove (rectangular groove) inclined downward gradually from the back to the front is arranged between the discharge port 9 and the crawfish output structure 3 to prevent the crawfish from falling into the drainage ditch 2.
Wherein, referring to fig. 1, the crawfish input structure 4 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a conveyer belt 16 (specifically, a chain slat type conveying structure) arranged along the left and right direction and guard plates 17 (rectangular plates of vertical arrangement) arranged at the front and back sides of the conveyer belt 16, wherein the discharge end (right end) of the conveyer belt 16 is located directly above the temporary rearing pond 8 at the leftmost end or the rightmost end (rightmost end) and is used as a feeding port 5, and the other (except the rightmost end) temporary rearing pond 8 is correspondingly arranged above the temporary rearing pond 8 and on the guard plate 17 located at the front side and is provided with a feeding port 5. The feed inlet 5 (inner side) is provided with a rotary door 6 for sealing the feed inlet. The revolving door 6 is arranged on one side (the right side and the guard plate 17 arranged on the front side) of the discharge end of the conveying belt 16 close to the feed inlet 5 through the rotation of the vertically arranged rotating shaft, can rotate around the rotating shaft to enable the other end (the left end) of the revolving door to abut against the guard plate 17 (the front side) on the rear side (only one feed inlet 5 is in the state for discharging at each time, and other discharge outlets 5 are closed), is positioned above the adjacent part of the conveying belt 16, and abuts against the guard plate 17 (the left side of the feed inlet 5) on the front side when the revolving door is closed.
Wherein, the temporary rearing pond 8 in the embodiment of the utility model is a rectangular pond with the size of 4-10m 6-20m, and is specifically of a brick structure (surface tile).
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The temporary culture pond of the crayfish processing production line is characterized by comprising a temporary culture pond (1) arranged in the left-right direction, a drainage ditch (2) in front of the temporary culture pond (1), a crayfish output structure (3) in the drainage ditch (2) and a crayfish input structure (4) above the rear part of the temporary culture pond (1), wherein the drainage ditch (2) is communicated with a drainage system, and the temporary culture pond (1) comprises a plurality of temporary culture sub-ponds (8) arranged side by side in the left-right direction; the bottom of the temporary rearing sub-tank (8) is gradually reduced from back to front and is provided with an aeration structure (11), the rear part of the temporary rearing sub-tank is provided with a water inlet structure (7), and the lower side of the front part of the temporary rearing sub-tank is provided with a discharge hole (9) for discharging the crayfish to the output structure (3); be equipped with openable discharge door (10) on discharge gate (9), corresponding every son on cray input structure (4) and foster pond (8) temporarily respectively and be equipped with one feed inlet (5).
2. The temporary rearing pond of crayfish in the processing line according to claim 1, wherein the aeration structure (11) is a plurality of aeration pipes arranged at the bottom of the temporary rearing pond (8) in the front-back direction, the aeration pipes are communicated with the blower through a pipeline, and the upper side of the aeration pipes is provided with aeration holes.
3. The temporary rearing pond of crayfish processing production line according to claim 2, characterized in that a water inlet main pipe (12) is arranged behind the temporary rearing pond (1), the water inlet main pipe (12) is communicated with the water inlet structure (7) through a pipeline with a valve (13), and the water inlet structure (7) is a water inlet pipe which extends into the rear side of the bottom of the temporary rearing pond (8).
4. The temporary rearing pond of a crayfish processing line according to claim 1, wherein the drainage ditch (2) is provided in a left-right direction, the crayfish output structure (3) is a chain slat type conveying structure or a chain mesh type conveying structure, and an output end thereof gradually rises above the drainage ditch (2) in a conveying direction.
5. The temporary rearing pond of the crayfish processing production line according to claim 1, wherein the discharge port (9) is a rectangular port, the discharge door (10) is a spile door matched with the discharge port (9), and a guide plate which is gradually inclined downwards from back to front is arranged between the discharge port (9) and the crayfish output structure (3).
6. The temporary culture pond of the crayfish processing production line according to claim 1, wherein the crayfish input structure (4) comprises a conveyor belt (16) arranged in the left-right direction and guard plates (17) arranged on the front side and the rear side of the conveyor belt, the discharge end of the conveyor belt (16) is positioned right above one temporary culture pond (8) at the leftmost end or the rightmost end, a feed inlet (5) is correspondingly arranged on the guard plate (17) above the other temporary culture ponds (8) and positioned on the front side, and a rotary door (6) for closing the feed inlet (5) is arranged on the feed inlet; the revolving door (6) is arranged on one side of the feed inlet (5) close to the discharge end of the conveyor belt (16) through the rotation of a vertically arranged rotating shaft, can rotate around the rotating shaft to enable the other end of the revolving door to be abutted against a protective plate (17) on the rear side, and is positioned above the conveyor belt (16).
7. The temporary rearing pond of crayfish processing production lines according to claim 1, characterized in that the temporary rearing pond (8) is a rectangular pond with a size of 4-10m by 6-20 m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921996078.8U CN211020578U (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Temporary culture pond of crayfish processing production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921996078.8U CN211020578U (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Temporary culture pond of crayfish processing production line |
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| CN211020578U true CN211020578U (en) | 2020-07-17 |
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| CN201921996078.8U Active CN211020578U (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Temporary culture pond of crayfish processing production line |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112170299A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-05 | 李栋 | Belt cleaning device is used in shrimp processing |
| CN112389701A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-02-23 | 安徽光世农业科技有限公司 | Packing frame for packing fresh crayfishes |
-
2019
- 2019-11-19 CN CN201921996078.8U patent/CN211020578U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112170299A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-05 | 李栋 | Belt cleaning device is used in shrimp processing |
| CN112389701A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-02-23 | 安徽光世农业科技有限公司 | Packing frame for packing fresh crayfishes |
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