CN211017721U - Laser attenuation protection device - Google Patents

Laser attenuation protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211017721U
CN211017721U CN201921553261.0U CN201921553261U CN211017721U CN 211017721 U CN211017721 U CN 211017721U CN 201921553261 U CN201921553261 U CN 201921553261U CN 211017721 U CN211017721 U CN 211017721U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
movable plate
attenuation sheet
laser
rear panel
attenuation
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921553261.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢冀川
王放
钟生东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
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Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Institute of Technology BIT filed Critical Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Priority to CN201921553261.0U priority Critical patent/CN211017721U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211017721U publication Critical patent/CN211017721U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a laser attenuation protection device has realized carrying out the decay piece and changing or add when adding the operation can carry out automation to laser and shelter from at the staff, can satisfy the response interval of detector, avoids the damage of detector. Comprises an attenuation sheet support frame and an attenuation sheet support. The attenuation sheet support frame comprises a main body frame, a movable plate and a movable plate lifting part. The main body frame comprises a front panel and a rear panel which are arranged perpendicular to the horizontal direction, and the front panel is parallel to the rear panel. The top end of the front panel is provided with an attenuation sheet clamping groove A, the upper part of the rear panel is provided with a laser through hole, and the upper end of the laser through hole is provided with a clamping switch; the height of the laser through hole and the clamping switch on the rear panel exceeds the attenuation sheet clamping groove A. The top end of the movable plate is provided with an attenuation sheet clamping groove B; the movable plate and the movable plate lifting part are arranged between the front panel and the rear panel. The movable plate lifting part drives the movable plate to move up and down, so that the stroke of the top end of the movable plate in height is from the attenuation sheet clamping groove A to the clamping switch on the rear panel.

Description

Laser attenuation protection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a laser attenuation technical field, concretely relates to laser attenuation protection device.
Background
The laser has the characteristics of good coherence, strong directivity, high brightness and the like, but in the field of laser detection, the intensity of a laser signal easily exceeds the response interval of a detector, so that the detector is saturated and even damaged. Laser attenuators are of many types and different operational principles are used for different types of attenuators. The attenuation sheet type optical attenuator directly fixes an attenuation sheet with absorption characteristics in an optical path or on the end face of an optical fiber to achieve the purpose of attenuating optical signals. The attenuation sheet utilizes the absorption characteristic of substances to light, after light is incident, partial light is absorbed and reflected by the attenuation sheet to change the transmittance, and different wavelengths are attenuated according to the same proportion.
At present, the known attenuation sheet type intense laser attenuation device generally consists of two parts, namely an attenuation sheet and an attenuation sheet holding device. When the parameters of energy, power, repetition frequency, time distribution and the like of laser are effectively measured, the operation of adding and subtracting the attenuation sheet between the strong laser signal and the detector is often required manually, and then the intensity of the strong laser signal is attenuated so as to meet the response interval of the detector and avoid the damage of the detector.
The wavelength of laser is generally in the wave band of invisible light, when the staff carries out laser parameter measurement, because the naked eye invisibility of laser, when whole work or experimental stage go on, add and subtract or change the attenuation piece operation and cause the maloperation very easily, if the laser radiator does not close just to change the attenuation piece operation, damage laser detector, more serious condition probably even causes the laser to go into the harmful consequence of people's eye.
Therefore, there is a need for an automatic strong laser attenuation protection device that can satisfy the response interval of a detector and avoid the damage of the detector.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the utility model provides a laser attenuation protection device has realized carrying out the decay piece and changing or add and subtract and can carry out the automation to laser and shelter from when operating, can satisfy the response interval of detector, avoids the damage of detector.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a laser attenuation protection device comprises an attenuation sheet support frame and an attenuation sheet support.
The attenuation sheet support frame comprises a main body frame, a movable plate and a movable plate lifting part.
The main body frame comprises a front panel and a rear panel which are arranged perpendicular to the horizontal direction, and the front panel is parallel to the rear panel.
The top end of the front panel is provided with an attenuation sheet clamping groove A, the upper part of the rear panel is provided with a laser through hole, and the upper end of the laser through hole is provided with a clamping switch; the height of the laser through hole and the clamping switch on the rear panel exceeds the attenuation sheet clamping groove A.
The top end of the movable plate is provided with an attenuation sheet clamping groove B; the movable plate and the movable plate lifting part are arranged between the front panel and the rear panel.
The movable plate lifting part drives the movable plate to move up and down, so that the stroke of the top end of the movable plate in height is from the attenuation sheet clamping groove A to the clamping switch on the rear panel.
Further, the combination of the attenuation sheet slots a and B is used for placing the attenuation sheet holder when the attenuation sheet slots a and B are at the same height.
Further, the movable plate lifting part is of a spring telescopic structure.
The spring telescopic structure is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the movable plate, and the top end of the movable plate is propped against the position of the clamping switch in a natural state.
When the attenuation sheet support is arranged on the attenuation sheet clamping groove B, the attenuation sheet support and the movable plate jointly compress the spring telescopic structure under the action of gravity until the attenuation sheet clamping groove B and the attenuation sheet clamping groove B are the same in height.
Further, the spring telescopic structure comprises a constant force spring, a constant force spring fixing box and a rotating shaft.
The constant force spring fixing box is fixedly connected on the front panel.
The movable plate is positioned between the rear panel and the constant force spring fixing box.
The constant force spring fixing box is internally provided with a rotating shaft which is fixed in a direction parallel to the front panel and the rear panel.
One end of the constant force spring is wound and fixed on the rotating shaft, and the other end of the constant force spring is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the movable plate.
Has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a laser attenuation protection device can guarantee that the staff is when carrying out the decay piece and changing the operation, and automatic direct utilization fly leaf shelters from laser, prevents that personnel's maloperation from leading to the damage of laser detection structure, simple structure, and convenient to use is with low costs, conveniently with laser device operation security, has increased the controllability, can satisfy the response interval of detector, avoids the damage of detector.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a laser attenuation protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a laser attenuation protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings by way of examples.
The utility model provides a laser attenuation protection device, its overall structure is shown in figure 1, hold in the palm 3 including attenuation piece support frame and attenuation piece.
The attenuation sheet support frame comprises a main body frame 1, a movable plate 2 and a movable plate lifting part.
The main body frame 1 includes a front panel and a rear panel which are horizontally disposed and parallel to each other.
The top end of the front panel is provided with an attenuation sheet clamping groove A, the upper part of the rear panel is provided with a laser through hole, and the upper end of the laser through hole is provided with a clamping switch 4; the height of the laser through hole and the position clamping switch 4 on the rear panel exceeds the attenuation sheet clamping groove A.
The top end of the movable plate 2 is provided with an attenuation sheet clamping groove B; the movable plate 2 and the movable plate lifting part are arranged between the front panel and the rear panel.
The movable plate lifting part drives the movable plate 2 to move up and down, so that the stroke of the top end of the movable plate 2 in height is from the attenuation sheet clamping groove A to the clamping switch 4 on the rear panel.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, when attenuation piece draw-in groove A and B are in the same height, the combination of attenuation piece draw-in groove A and B is used for laying attenuation piece and holds in the palm 3.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, fly leaf lift portion is spring extending structure.
The spring telescopic structure is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the movable plate 2, and the top end of the movable plate is propped against the position of the clamping switch 4 in a natural state.
When the attenuation sheet support 3 is arranged on the attenuation sheet clamping groove B, the attenuation sheet support 3 and the movable plate 2 jointly compress the spring telescopic structure under the action of gravity until the attenuation sheet clamping groove B and the attenuation sheet clamping groove B are the same in height.
In the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, laser attenuation protection device's local cross-sectional view is shown in fig. 2, and spring extending structure includes constant force spring 8, the fixed box of constant force spring 6 and pivot 7.
The constant force spring fixing box 6 is fixedly connected on the front panel.
The movable plate 2 is positioned between the rear panel and the constant force spring fixing box 6.
The constant force spring fixing box 6 is internally provided with a rotating shaft 7, and the rotating shaft 7 is fixed in a direction parallel to the front panel and the rear panel.
One end of the constant force spring 8 is wound and fixed on the rotating shaft 7, and the other end is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the movable plate 2.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:
the working principle is as follows: when the device is not operated, the device is in a static state, the constant force spring (8) is in a winding and contracting state, the movable plate (2) is pushed to the position of the upper clamping switch (4) due to the elastic potential energy of the spring, and the clamping switch (4) fixes the movable plate (3); when a worker places the attenuation sheet, the attenuation sheet support (3) provided with the attenuation sheet is placed on the movable plate (2), due to the gravity, the movable plate (2) descends, so that the constant force spring (8) is stretched to drive the rotating shaft (7) to rotate, and the attenuation sheet support (3) is placed on the clamping groove of the main body frame (1); when the staff changes the decay piece operation, hold in the palm (3) the decay piece that will be equipped with the decay piece and take away, constant force spring (8) deformation is resumeed and then drive the pivot and change home position this moment, and fly leaf (3) are pushed to top to screens switch (4) once more this moment, and then are blocked up the through-hole that gets into the instrument with the laser.
In summary, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The laser attenuation protection device is characterized by comprising an attenuation sheet support frame and an attenuation sheet support (3);
the attenuation sheet support frame comprises a main body frame (1), a movable plate (2) and a movable plate lifting part;
the main body frame (1) comprises a front panel and a rear panel which are arranged vertically and horizontally, and the front panel is parallel to the rear panel;
the top end of the front panel is provided with an attenuation sheet clamping groove A, the upper part of the rear panel is provided with a laser through hole, and the upper end of the laser through hole is provided with a clamping switch (4); the height of the laser through hole and the clamping switch (4) on the rear panel exceeds the attenuation sheet clamping groove A;
the top end of the movable plate (2) is provided with an attenuation sheet clamping groove B; the movable plate (2) and the movable plate lifting part are arranged between the front panel and the rear panel;
the movable plate lifting part drives the movable plate (2) to move up and down, so that the stroke of the top end of the movable plate (2) in height is from the attenuation sheet clamping groove A to the clamping switch (4) on the rear panel.
2. The arrangement as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the combination of attenuator pad slots a and B is adapted to receive the attenuator pad holder (3) when the attenuator pad slots a and B are at the same height.
3. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the movable plate elevating part is a spring telescopic structure;
the spring telescopic structure is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the movable plate (2), and the top end of the movable plate is propped against the position of the clamping switch (4) in a natural state;
when the attenuation sheet support (3) is arranged on the attenuation sheet clamping groove B, the attenuation sheet support (3) and the movable plate (2) jointly compress the spring telescopic structure under the action of gravity until the attenuation sheet clamping groove B is as high as the attenuation sheet clamping groove B.
4. The device according to claim 3, wherein the spring telescopic structure comprises a constant force spring (8), a constant force spring fixing box (6) and a rotating shaft (7);
the constant force spring fixing box (6) is fixedly connected to the front panel;
the movable plate (2) is positioned between the rear panel and the constant-force spring fixing box (6);
a rotating shaft (7) is arranged in the constant force spring fixing box (6), and the rotating shaft (7) is fixed in a direction parallel to the front panel and the rear panel;
one end of the constant force spring (8) is wound and fixed on the rotating shaft (7), and the other end of the constant force spring is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the movable plate (2).
CN201921553261.0U 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Laser attenuation protection device Expired - Fee Related CN211017721U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921553261.0U CN211017721U (en) 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Laser attenuation protection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921553261.0U CN211017721U (en) 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Laser attenuation protection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211017721U true CN211017721U (en) 2020-07-14

Family

ID=71481597

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921553261.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211017721U (en) 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Laser attenuation protection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211017721U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110544861A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-06 北京理工大学 Laser attenuation protection device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110544861A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-06 北京理工大学 Laser attenuation protection device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200714

Termination date: 20210918