CN211011423U

CN211011423U - Organic waste gas treatment device moulds plastics

Info

Publication number: CN211011423U
Application number: CN201922106858.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张寿通; 葛运捷; 吕晗
Original assignee: Dalian Aikebi Environmental Protection Technology Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Aikebi Environmental Protection Technology Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-29
Filing date: 2019-11-29
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to an environmental protection equipment technical field just discloses an organic waste gas treatment device moulds plastics, comprising a base plate, the left side fixed connection of bottom plate top surface has the heater, and the top surface fixedly connected with of heater fires burning furnace, the top surface fixedly connected with furnace mantle that fires burning furnace, and the top surface fixedly connected with air duct of furnace mantle, the right side fixedly connected with purifying box of bottom plate top surface. The utility model discloses a mode of handling is carried out organic waste gas to the production of moulding plastics, at first utilize to fire burning furnace and heat the burning to waste gas, get rid of combustible substance and pollutant wherein, the dust in the waste gas is got rid of to the shower nozzle blowout cold water of reusing, adsorb through the activated carbon plate at last, avoided directly discharging into the air with waste gas, the dust and the flue gas of waste gas can the polluted atmosphere, cause operational environment air quality to reduce, lead to the unable guarantee of workman's safety, the poor problem of feature of environmental protection, the feature of environmental protection has been improved when guaranteeing workman's safety.

Description

Organic waste gas treatment device moulds plastics

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection equipment technical field specifically is an organic waste gas treatment device moulds plastics.

Background

The method for producing and modeling products in the injection molding industry can be divided into an injection molding die pressing method and a die casting method by using rubber injection molding and plastic injection molding, the principle of the method is that a molten raw material is subjected to the technological process of manufacturing semi-finished products in a certain shape through operations such as pressurization, injection, cooling, separation and the like, and the method is widely applied to the industries of mobile phones, electronics, electrical appliances, toys, clocks, lamp decorations or locomotives at present and is very widely applied.

At the figurative in-process of industry production product of moulding plastics, can produce a large amount of organic waste gas, if in with waste gas direct discharge to the air, the dust and the flue gas of waste gas can the polluted atmosphere, cause operational environment air quality to reduce, lead to workman's safety unable guarantee, the poor problem of feature of environmental protection, after handling waste gas simultaneously, need take out the active carbon board and change, because the structure of equipment is complicated, it changes to need workman to consume a large amount of energy and time, it is big to cause workman intensity of labour, the problem of time waste, the organic waste gas processing apparatus of moulding plastics is released at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an organic waste gas treatment device moulds plastics possesses the advantage of guaranteeing workman's safety, feature of environmental protection is good, saving labour and time, has solved the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: an injection molding organic waste gas treatment device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a heater is fixedly connected to the left side of the top surface of the bottom plate, a combustion furnace is fixedly connected to the top surface of the heater, a furnace hood is fixedly connected to the top surface of the combustion furnace, an air guide pipe is fixedly connected to the top surface of the furnace hood, a purification box is fixedly connected to the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the top surface of an inner cavity of the purification box, fan blades are fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor, a sealing box is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a screen positioned on the left side of the fan blades is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the sealing box, one end of the air guide pipe extends to the inner cavity of the sealing box and is positioned on the left side of the screen, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the left, the right side of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the purifying box is fixedly connected with a machine case, the left side of the top surface of the machine case is fixedly connected with a spraying box, the top surface of the spraying box is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sealing box and is positioned on the right side of the screen mesh, the right side of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the machine case is fixedly connected with a second motor, a rotating wheel is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the second motor, a linkage rod is movably sleeved on the front surface of the rotating wheel, a water tank is fixedly connected on the left side of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the machine case, a water pumping pipe is fixedly connected on the side surface of the inner cavity of the water tank, one end of the linkage rod extends to the inner cavity of the water pumping pipe and is fixedly connected with a piston, the top surface of the water pumping pipe is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the inner chamber joint of adsorption box has the activated carbon plate, the side fixedly connected with blast pipe of cardboard, the positive swing joint of purifying box has the chamber door, fixed cover has connect the fixed slot in the inner wall on adsorption box top, and the bottom surface fixedly connected with pressure spring of fixed slot inner chamber, the one end fixedly connected with bullet button of pressure spring, the one end of bullet button runs through the fixed slot and extends to in the cardboard, the top surface fixedly connected with transfer line of bullet button, and the one end of transfer line runs through the outside that the fixed slot just extended to the adsorption box.

And carefully selecting, wherein sieve pores are formed in the sieve mesh, and the sieve pores are uniformly distributed on the surface of the sieve mesh.

Carefully selecting, the quantity of shower nozzle is six, and six shower nozzles evenly distributed are in the both sides of inlet tube.

Carefully, the piston closely laminates with the inner chamber of drinking-water pipe, the piston cup joints with the inner chamber activity of drinking-water pipe.

And carefully selecting, wherein button holes matched with the elastic buttons are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the clamping plate, and the button holes and the elastic buttons are in clamping connection.

The linkage rod is selected, the length value of the linkage rod is larger than the diameter value of the rotating wheel, and the length value of the linkage rod is smaller than that of the water pumping pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a mode of handling is carried out organic waste gas to the production of moulding plastics, at first utilize to fire burning furnace and heat the burning to waste gas, get rid of combustible substance and pollutant wherein, the dust in the waste gas is got rid of to the shower nozzle blowout cold water of reusing, adsorb through the activated carbon plate at last, avoided directly discharging into the air with waste gas, the dust and the flue gas of waste gas can the polluted atmosphere, cause operational environment air quality to reduce, lead to the unable guarantee of workman's safety, the poor problem of feature of environmental protection, the feature of environmental protection has been improved when guaranteeing workman's safety.

2. The utility model discloses a conveniently take out the mode of changing to the active carbon board, utilize the interact between the button hole on bullet button and the cardboard, use the cardboard to seal the adsorption tank, when needing to change the active carbon board, only need to play the button with the button hole separation can, the structure of having avoided equipment is complicated, need the workman to consume a large amount of efforts and time to change, it is big to cause workman intensity of labour, the time-wasting problem has practiced thrift the time when having practiced thrift workman intensity of labour.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure purifying box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the structure adsorption box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a heater; 3. a combustion furnace; 4. a furnace mantle; 5. an air duct; 6. screening a screen; 7. a fan blade; 8. sealing the box; 9. a spray box; 10. a spray head; 11. a first motor; 12. a transmission rod; 13. an exhaust pipe; 14. an activated carbon plate; 15. an adsorption tank; 16. a rotating wheel; 17. a second motor; 18. a chassis; 19. a purification box; 20. a linkage rod; 21. a water pumping pipe; 22. a piston; 23. a water tank; 24. a water inlet pipe; 25. a guide rail; 26. a collection box; 27. a limiting plate; 28. a box door; 29. clamping a plate; 30. fixing grooves; 31. a pressure spring; 32. and (6) snapping a button.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an injection molding organic waste gas treatment device comprises a bottom plate 1, a heater 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a combustion furnace 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the heater 2, waste gas is heated and combusted by the combustion furnace 3 to remove combustible substances and pollutants therein, cold water is sprayed by a nozzle 10 to remove dust in the waste gas, and finally, the waste gas is adsorbed by an activated carbon plate 14, so that the problem that the waste gas is directly discharged into the air, the dust and the smoke of the waste gas pollute the atmosphere, the air quality of the working environment is reduced, the safety of workers is not guaranteed, the environmental protection is poor, the safety of the workers is improved, a furnace cover 4 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the combustion furnace 3, a gas guide tube 5 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the furnace cover 4, a purification box 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the output shaft of the first motor 11 is fixedly sleeved with a fan blade 7, the width of the fan blade 7 is smaller than that of the inner cavity of the seal box 8, so that the fan blade 7 can rotate in the seal box 8 to generate suction force, the output end of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected with the seal box 8, the inner cavity of the seal box 8 is fixedly sleeved with a screen 6 positioned on the left side of the fan blade 7, the screen 6 is provided with screen holes, the screen holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the screen 6, flue gas and dust in waste gas are separated by the screen 6, so that the dust falls into the collection box 26, the problem of reduced adsorption efficiency caused by the dust entering the activated carbon plate 14 is avoided, one end of the air duct 5 extends to the inner cavity of the seal box 8 and is positioned on the left side of the screen 6, the bottom end of the left side surface of the inner cavity of the purification box 19 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 27, the guide rail 25 is connected with a collection box 26 in a sliding manner, the top end of the collection box 26 is movably sleeved on the bottom surface of the sealing box 8 and is positioned on the left side of the screen 6, the right side of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the purification box 19 is fixedly connected with the machine case 18, the left side of the top surface of the machine case 18 is fixedly connected with the spraying box 9, the bottom end of the left side of the spraying box 9 is communicated with the collection box 26, the top surface of the spraying box 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sealing box 8 and is positioned on the right side of the screen 6, the right side of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the machine case 18 is fixedly connected with the second motor 17, the output shaft of the second motor 17 is fixedly sleeved with the rotating wheel 16, the front surface of the rotating wheel 16 is movably sleeved with the linkage rod 20, the length value of the linkage rod 20 is larger than the diameter value of the rotating wheel 16, the length value of the linkage, reflecting the stability of the structure, a water tank 23 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the case 18, a water pumping pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inner cavity of the water tank 23, a piston 22 is tightly attached to the inner cavity of the water pumping pipe 21, the piston 22 is movably sleeved with the inner cavity of the water pumping pipe 21, water in the water tank 23 is pumped into a water inlet pipe 24 through the interaction between the piston 22 and the water pumping pipe 21, finally, the waste gas is cooled and dedusted through the spraying of a spray head 10, one end of a linkage rod 20 extends to the inner cavity of the water pumping pipe 21 and is fixedly connected with the piston 22, a water inlet pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water pumping pipe 21, one end of the water inlet pipe 24 extends to the inner cavity of the spray box 9 and is fixedly connected with the spray head 10, the number of the spray heads 10 is, the cooling efficiency and the dust removing efficiency are improved, the structural reasonableness is embodied, the right side of the top surface of the case 18 is fixedly connected with the adsorption box 15, the right side of the adsorption box 15 extends to the outside of the purification box 19, the clamping plate 29 is movably sleeved on the right side of the purification box, button holes matched with the elastic buttons 32 are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the clamping plate 29, the button holes and the elastic buttons 32 are in clamping connection, the adsorption box 15 is sealed by using the clamping plate 29 through the interaction between the elastic buttons 32 and the button holes in the clamping plate 29, when the activated carbon plate 14 needs to be replaced, the elastic buttons 32 and the button holes are only required to be separated, the problems of complicated structure of equipment, great labor intensity and time consumption of workers for replacement, time is saved, the problems of great labor intensity and time waste of the workers are solved, the activated carbon plate 14 is clamped in the inner cavity of the adsorption box 15, the clamping plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side surface, the front swing joint of purifying box 19 has chamber door 28, the size of chamber door 28 and the big or small looks adaptation of collecting box 26, make collecting box 26 can follow chamber door 28 and pass through, conveniently clear up the filth in the collecting box 26, the inner wall internal fixation on adsorption box 15 top has cup jointed fixed slot 30, and the bottom surface fixedly connected with pressure spring 31 of fixed slot 30 inner chamber, pressure spring 31 is initial normal condition, through the flexible of pressure spring 31 elasticity, realize being connected and the separation of cardboard 29 and adsorption box 15, the one end fixedly connected with bullet button 32 of pressure spring 31, the one end of bullet button 32 runs through fixed slot 30 and extends to in the cardboard 29, the top surface fixedly connected with transfer line 12 of bullet button 32, and the one end of transfer line 12 runs through fixed slot 30 and extends to the outside of adsorption box 15.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, wastes generated by injection molding are introduced into a combustion furnace 3, then a heater 2 is started to heat and combust waste gas in the combustion furnace 3, flue gas and dust generated after combustion are introduced into an enclosure box 8 through an air duct 5, particles in the flue gas and the dust are filtered through a screen 6 in the enclosure box 8 and fall into a collection box 26, a first motor 11 drives a fan blade 7 to rotate, the fan blade 7 rotates to generate suction force, the dust and the flue gas are introduced into a spray box 9, a second motor 17 drives a rotating wheel 16 to rotate at the moment, the rotating wheel 16 drives a linkage rod 20 to move, the linkage rod 20 drives a piston 22 to move in a water pumping pipe 21, the water pumping pipe 21 pumps cold water in a water tank 23 and enters an inlet pipe 24, the inlet pipe 24 guides water into a spray head 10 to spray out the dust and the flue gas to cool and remove dust, sprayed sewage enters the collection box 26 to be collected, the flue gas enters an adsorption box 15 and is adsorbed by an activated carbon plate, the clean air is discharged through the exhaust pipe 13, when the activated carbon plate 14 needs to be replaced, the transmission rod 12 is pulled, the transmission rod 12 drives the spring button 32 to move and compress the pressure spring 31 to generate elasticity, the spring button 32 moves to withdraw from the clamping plate 29, the clamping plate 29 is taken down to replace the activated carbon plate 14 at the moment, after the replacement is completed, the clamping plate 29 is put back to the original position, the transmission rod 12 is loosened, and the pressure spring 31 recovers the elasticity to enable the spring button 32 to be popped into a button hole of the clamping plate 29 for fixation.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Simultaneously in the utility model discloses an in the drawing, fill the pattern and just do not do any other injecions for distinguishing the picture layer.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An organic waste gas treatment device moulds plastics, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the left side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a heater (2), the top surface of the heater (2) is fixedly connected with a combustion furnace (3), the top surface of the combustion furnace (3) is fixedly connected with a furnace hood (4), the top surface of the furnace hood (4) is fixedly connected with an air guide pipe (5), the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a purification box (19), the right side of the top surface of the inner cavity of the purification box (19) is fixedly connected with a first motor (11), an output shaft of the first motor (11) is fixedly sleeved with a fan blade (7), the output end of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected with a seal box (8), the inner cavity of the seal box (8) is fixedly sleeved with a screen (6) positioned on the left side of the fan blade (7), one end of the air guide pipe (5) extends to the inner cavity of the seal box (8) and is positioned on the left, and the top surface of the limiting plate (27) is fixedly connected with a guide rail (25), the guide rail (25) is connected with a collecting box (26) in a sliding manner, the top end of the collecting box (26) is movably sleeved on the bottom surface of the sealing box (8) and is positioned on the left side of the screen (6), the right side of the inner cavity bottom surface of the purifying box (19) is fixedly connected with a case (18), the left side of the top surface of the case (18) is fixedly connected with a spraying box (9), the top surface of the spraying box (9) is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the sealing box (8) and is positioned on the right side of the screen (6), the right side of the inner cavity bottom surface of the case (18) is fixedly connected with a second motor (17), an output shaft of the second motor (17) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating wheel (16), the linkage rod (20) is movably sleeved on the front surface of, and the side of the inner cavity of the water tank (23) is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe (21), one end of the linkage rod (20) extends to the inner cavity of the water pumping pipe (21) and is fixedly connected with a piston (22), the top surface of the water pumping pipe (21) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (24), one end of the water inlet pipe (24) extends to the inner cavity of the spraying box (9) and is fixedly connected with a spray head (10), the right side of the top surface of the case (18) is fixedly connected with an adsorption box (15), the right side of the adsorption box (15) extends to the outside of the purifying box (19) and is movably sleeved with a clamping plate (29), the inner cavity of the adsorption box (15) is clamped with an activated carbon plate (14), the side of the clamping plate (29) is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe (13), the front of the purifying box (19) is movably connected with a box door (28), and, and the bottom surface fixedly connected with pressure spring (31) of fixed slot (30) inner chamber, the one end fixedly connected with bullet button (32) of pressure spring (31), the one end of bullet button (32) runs through fixed slot (30) and extends to in cardboard (29), the top surface fixedly connected with transfer line (12) of bullet button (32), and the one end of transfer line (12) runs through fixed slot (30) and extends to the outside of adsorption tank (15).

2. An injection molding organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screen mesh (6) is provided with screen holes, and the screen holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the screen mesh (6).

3. An injection molding organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the spray heads (10) is six, and the six spray heads (10) are uniformly distributed on two sides of the water inlet pipe (24).

4. An injection molding organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the piston (22) is tightly attached to the inner cavity of the water pumping pipe (21), and the piston (22) is movably sleeved with the inner cavity of the water pumping pipe (21).

5. An injection molding organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface and the bottom surface of the clamping plate (29) are both provided with button holes matched with the elastic buttons (32), and the button holes and the elastic buttons (32) are in clamping connection.

6. An injection molding organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length value of the linkage rod (20) is larger than the diameter value of the rotating wheel (16), and the length value of the linkage rod (20) is smaller than the length value of the water pumping pipe (21).