CN211007163U

CN211007163U - Building module and wall

Info

Publication number: CN211007163U
Application number: CN201921664211.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任凤忠; 任行
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-30
Filing date: 2019-09-30
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a building module and wall body belongs to building technical field, including connecting reinforcement, heat preservation and protective layer. The quantity of connecting reinforcement is a plurality of, and the connecting reinforcement level sets up, and all connecting reinforcement are the multirow multiseriate setting and leave the clearance between two adjacent connecting reinforcement. The quantity of heat preservation is two, is equipped with the filling chamber that is used for filling the filler between two heat preservation. The quantity of protective layer is two, and two protective layers are laminated respectively and are fixed in the lateral surface of two heat preservation, are equipped with the wire net of vertical setting in the protective layer, and the lateral surface laminating of protective layer is fixed with first fitment layer, and the both ends of connecting reinforcement pierce through the heat preservation of one side respectively and extend to in the protective layer and with wire net fixed connection. The utility model provides a construction period is longer in the construction of having solved current house of building module, pouring, heat preservation, the fitment of wall body can not the synchronous construction problem.

Description

Building module and wall

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building, more specifically say, relate to a building module and wall body.

Background

In the existing house construction, the wall body is mostly in the form of cast-in-place concrete, a large amount of manual formwork for casting the concrete needs to be erected on site, heat preservation and decoration are needed to be carried out on the side face of the wall body after casting is finished, and the wall body cannot be simultaneously poured, heat preservation and decoration, so that the house construction period is long, required labor force is large, and finally the building cost of the house is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a building module and wall body, it is longer to aim at solving the construction period in the construction of current house, pouring, heat preservation, the fitment of wall body can not the synchronous construction problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building module, building module is including connecting reinforcement, heat preservation, protective layer, wire net and first fitment layer.

The quantity of connecting reinforcement is a plurality of, connecting reinforcement level sets up, all connecting reinforcement is the setting of multirow multiseriate and two adjacent leave the clearance between the connecting reinforcement.

The number of heat preservation is two, the vertical setting of heat preservation, two be equipped with the filling chamber that is used for filling the filler between the heat preservation.

The quantity of protective layer is two, two the protective layer is laminated respectively and is fixed in two the lateral surface of heat preservation, be equipped with the wire net of vertical setting in the protective layer, the lateral surface of protective layer has set firmly first fitment layer, the both ends of connecting reinforcement pierce through the heat preservation of one side respectively extend to in the protective layer and with wire net fixed connection.

As another embodiment of the present application, the heat insulation layer is made of one of plastic foam, glass wool or foamed cement.

As another embodiment of the application, the thickness range of the heat-insulating layer is 10-100 mm.

As another embodiment of the present application, the protective layer is made of one of concrete or plastic wood.

As another embodiment of the present application, the first decoration layer is one of real stone paint, aluminum-plastic panel, integrated wall panel, stone material, or ceramic tile.

As another embodiment of the present application, the thickness of the protective layer is not less than 10 mm.

As another embodiment of the application, the diameter range of the steel wire mesh is 1-8 mm, and the mesh size is 30 × 30-100 × 100 mm.

Wire net the utility model provides a building module's beneficial effect lies in: compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses building module arranges a plurality of building module end to pour the filler through filling the intracavity and connect, the building module of one deck connects the back, upwards sets up one deck building module again and pours the filler, and two-layer all building modules will link together about like this, and the successive layer upwards is under construction like this, finally forms a wall body. Firstly, a template for pouring concrete is not required to be erected, so that the construction period is shortened, and the requirement on labor force is reduced; secondly, because this building module includes the heat preservation of inboard and the first fitment layer in the outside, so with the wall body after this building module construction is accomplished, need not do heat preservation and fitment again, so further shortened the time limit for a project, and pouring, heat preservation, the fitment of wall body can be under construction in step, to sum up, the utility model provides a construction period is longer in the construction of current house has been solved to the building module, the problem of the construction problem can not be in step in pouring, heat preservation, the fitment of wall body.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: there is provided a wall comprising a plurality of building modules as described in any one of the above.

As another embodiment of this application, both ends the outside terminal surface in packing the chamber all sets firmly and is used for blockking up fill the sprue in chamber, the both ends of sprue cover the protective layer of homonymy respectively just two tip of sprue all are equipped with the second and decorate the layer, second decoration layer and first decoration layer parallel and level.

The utility model provides a beneficial effect of wall body lies in: compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the wall body, it is longer to have solved construction period in the construction in current house, the pouring of wall body, heat preservation, fitment can not the synchronous construction problem.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an axial structure of a building module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional structural view of a building module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a wall according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. connecting reinforcing steel bars; 2. a heat-insulating layer; 3. filling the cavity; 4. a filler; 5. a protective layer; 6. steel wire mesh; 7. a first decoration layer; 8. blocking; 9. and a second finishing layer.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 2, a building module according to the present invention will now be described. The building module comprises a connecting steel bar 1, a heat preservation layer 2, a protection layer 5, a steel wire mesh 6 and a first decoration layer 7. The quantity of connecting reinforcement 1 is a plurality of, and connecting reinforcement 1 level sets up, and all connecting reinforcement 1 are the setting of multirow multiseriate and leave the clearance between two adjacent connecting reinforcement 1. The quantity of heat preservation 2 is two, and heat preservation 2 is vertical to be set up, is equipped with the filling chamber 3 that is used for filling filler 4 between two heat preservation 2. Protective layer 5's quantity is two, and two protective layer 5 laminates respectively and is fixed in the lateral surface of two heat preservation 2, is equipped with the wire net 6 of vertical setting in the protective layer 5, protective layer 5's lateral surface has set firmly first fitment layer 7, and the both ends of connecting reinforcement 1 pierce through respectively in the heat preservation 2 of one side extend to protective layer 5 and with wire net 6 fixed connection.

In this embodiment, the setting of wire net 6 can improve the intensity of protective layer 5, and the width of filling chamber 3 and the thickness of connecting reinforcement can set up according to actual need, and filler 4 adopts one of materials such as concrete, foaming cement or polyurethane foam, and wire net 6 can weld together with connecting reinforcement 1's tip.

The utility model provides a building module compares with prior art, arranges a plurality of building modules end to through pour filler 4 in filling chamber 3 and connect, the building module of one deck connects the back, upwards sets up one deck building module again and pours filler 4, and upper and lower two-layer all building modules will link together like this, and the successive layer upwards is under construction like this, finally forms a wall body. Firstly, a template for pouring concrete is not required to be erected, so that the construction period is shortened, and the requirement on labor force is reduced; secondly, including the heat preservation 2 of inboard and the first fitment layer 7 in the outside, so with the wall body after this building module construction is accomplished, need not do heat preservation and fitment again, so further shortened the time limit for a project, and pouring, heat preservation, the fitment of wall body can be under construction in step, to sum up, the utility model provides a construction period is longer in the construction of building module solution current house, the problem of the construction problem can not be in step in pouring, heat preservation, the fitment of wall body.

As a specific embodiment of the building module provided by the present invention, please refer to fig. 1, the heat insulating layer 2 is made of one of plastic foam, glass wool or foamed cement. These several kinds of materials are lighter, and the heat preservation effect is better, wears to establish connecting reinforcement 1 moreover easily.

As a specific embodiment of the building module provided by the present invention, please refer to fig. 1, the thickness range of the heat insulating layer 2 is 10-100 mm. The arrangement range can basically meet the heat preservation requirements of buildings in different weather zones.

As a specific embodiment of the building module provided in the present invention, please refer to fig. 1, in order to realize the protection function of the protection layer 5, the protection layer 5 is made of concrete or plastic-wood material.

As a specific implementation of the building module, please refer to fig. 1, in order to realize the fitment function on fitment layer, first fitment layer 7 adopts one of real mineral varnish, coating, plastic-aluminum board, integrated wallboard, stone material or ceramic tile.

As a specific implementation of the building module provided by the utility model, please refer to fig. 1, in order to satisfy the intensity demand of wall body and the intensity demand when pouring filler 4, the thickness of protective layer 5 is not less than 10 mm.

As a specific implementation of the building module provided by the utility model, please refer to fig. 2, in order to satisfy the strength requirement of different protective layers 5, the wire diameter range of wire net 6 is 1 ~ 8mm, and the mesh size is 30 × 30 ~ 100 × 100 mm.

Referring to fig. 3, the wall body provided by the present invention will now be described. The wall comprising a plurality of building modules according to any one of the preceding claims. The utility model discloses the wall body, it is longer to have solved construction period in the construction of current house, the pouring of wall body, heat preservation, fitment can not the synchronous construction problem.

As a specific implementation of the wall body provided by the utility model, please refer to fig. 3, the outside end face in the filling chamber 3 at both ends all sets firmly the sprue 8 that is used for blockking up the filling chamber 3, and two tip that the both ends of sprue 8 cover protective layer 5 and sprue 8 of homonymy respectively all are equipped with second fitment layer 9, and second fitment layer 9 and first fitment layer 7 parallel and level. Thus, the two blocks 8 of each layer are combined with all the filling cavities 3 to form a groove with two closed ends, and the filling 4 can be poured into all the filling cavities 3 of each layer conveniently and simultaneously.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building module, characterized in that it comprises:

the connecting reinforcing steel bars are horizontally arranged, all the connecting reinforcing steel bars are arranged in multiple rows and multiple columns, and a gap is reserved between every two adjacent connecting reinforcing steel bars;

the number of the heat preservation layers is two, the heat preservation layers are vertically arranged, and a filling cavity for filling filler is arranged between the two heat preservation layers;

protective layer, quantity is two, two the protective layer laminates respectively and is fixed in two the lateral surface of heat preservation, be equipped with the wire net of vertical setting in the protective layer, the lateral surface laminating of protective layer is fixed with first fitment layer, the both ends of connecting reinforcement pierce through the heat preservation of one side respectively extend to in the protective layer and with wire net fixed connection.

2. The building module of claim 1, wherein the insulation layer is one of plastic foam, glass wool, or foamed cement.

3. The building module according to claim 1, wherein the insulating layer has a thickness in the range of 10 to 100 mm.

4. The building module of claim 1, wherein the protective layer is one of concrete or wood-plastic.

5. The building module of claim 1, wherein the first finishing layer is one of a stone paint, a paint, an aluminum-plastic panel, a wall panel, a stone, or a tile.

6. The building module of claim 1, wherein the protective layer has a thickness of no less than 10 mm.

7. The building module according to claim 1, wherein the wire mesh has a wire diameter in the range of 1 to 8mm and a mesh size of 30 × 30 to 100 × 100 mm.

8. A wall comprising a plurality of building modules according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

9. The wall body as claimed in claim 8, wherein the outer side end faces of the filling cavities at both ends are fixedly provided with blocks for blocking the filling cavities, both ends of the blocks are respectively covered with the protective layers at the same side, and both end portions of the blocks are provided with second finishing layers which are flush with the first finishing layers.