CN211006889U - Anti-blocking building water supply and drainage pipeline device - Google Patents
Anti-blocking building water supply and drainage pipeline device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211006889U CN211006889U CN201921575672.XU CN201921575672U CN211006889U CN 211006889 U CN211006889 U CN 211006889U CN 201921575672 U CN201921575672 U CN 201921575672U CN 211006889 U CN211006889 U CN 211006889U
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- drainage pipeline
- main drainage
- crushing
- control unit
- filter
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Abstract
The utility model provides a block-proof building water supply and drainage pipeline device, which comprises a main drainage pipeline, wherein a block-proof mechanism is arranged in the main drainage pipeline, and the block-proof mechanism consists of two filter plates which are hinged in the main drainage pipeline and are matched with each other, a driving component which is linked with each filter plate, and a crushing component which is arranged at the lower side of the two filter plates; a blockage detection component is arranged on one side of the main drainage pipeline above the filter plate, a control unit is arranged on the outer wall of the main drainage pipeline, and the driving component, the crushing component and the blockage detection component are respectively connected with the control unit; under the normal state, the two filter plates are matched to filter the sewage flowing through the main drainage pipeline; when the blockage detection assembly detects a blockage state, the driving assembly drives the two filter plates to be opened, and meanwhile, the crushing assembly crushes impurities; the utility model discloses compact structure, excellent in use effect can effectually prevent that drainage pipe from blockking up, have stronger practicality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drainage pipe specifically is a prevent building water supply and drainage pipe device of jam.
Background
The drainage pipeline in the existing building water supply and drainage pipeline occasionally has the blockage condition, which affects the normal sewage drainage of residents in one or more storied buildings, if the blockage condition can not be solved in time, the normal life of the residents is affected, even the water return or leakage time can occur, the daily life quality of people is affected, and the use is inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a prevent building water supply and drainage pipe device of jam to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an anti-blocking building water supply and drainage pipeline device comprises a main drainage pipeline, wherein an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged in the main drainage pipeline, and the anti-blocking mechanism consists of two filter plates, a driving component and a crushing component, wherein the two filter plates are hinged in the main drainage pipeline and matched with each other; a blockage detection component is arranged on one side of the main drainage pipeline above the filter plate, a control unit is arranged on the outer wall of the main drainage pipeline, and the driving component, the crushing component and the blockage detection component are respectively connected with the control unit; under the normal state, the two filter plates are matched to filter the sewage flowing through the main drainage pipeline; when the blockage detection component detects a blockage state, the two filter plates are driven to be opened through the driving component, and meanwhile, the crushing component crushes impurities.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving assembly consists of connecting plates arranged on the filtering plates and cylinders hinged with the connecting plates and arranged on the outer wall of the main drainage pipeline; and a waterproof gasket is arranged at the contact part of the power output end of each air cylinder and the main drainage pipeline, and each air cylinder is connected with the control unit.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the crushing assembly consists of a crushing shaft which is arranged in the main drainage pipeline along the radial direction of the main drainage pipeline, a plurality of crushing blades which are arranged on the crushing shaft at intervals and a crushing motor which is arranged on the outer wall of the main drainage pipeline and is in linkage connection with one end of the crushing shaft; the crushing shaft is matched with the main drainage pipeline through a bearing and a shaft seat and is movably connected with the main drainage pipeline, and the crushing motor is connected with the control unit.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the blockage detection assembly consists of a detection pipe which is obliquely arranged on the main drainage pipeline and is communicated with the main drainage pipeline, a liquid level sensor arranged in the free end of the detection pipe and a sealing cover arranged at the free end of the detection pipe; the liquid level sensor is connected with the control unit, and a first filter screen is arranged at the contact position of the detection pipe and the main drainage pipeline.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the main drainage pipeline is connected with an auxiliary drainage pipeline in a conduction mode, a second filter screen is arranged at the contact position of the auxiliary drainage pipeline and the main drainage pipeline, the horizontal height of a water inlet of the auxiliary drainage pipeline is higher than the top end of the filter screen, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the auxiliary drainage pipeline, and the first electromagnetic valve is connected with the control unit.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a connecting pipe is communicated with one side of the main drainage pipeline and is connected with an external high-pressure water supply pipe, and a second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the connecting pipe and is connected with the control unit; the horizontal height of the water outlet of the connecting pipe is higher than the top end of the filter plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
by adopting the structure, the utility model, under normal state, can filter the sewage flowing through the main drainage pipeline by the cooperation of the two filter plates through the arranged anti-blocking mechanism, when the impurities on the two filter plates are excessive, the two filter plates can be opened, the impurities are crushed by the crushing component, and the crushed impurities flow away along with the sewage, thereby effectively preventing the main drainage pipeline from being blocked; simultaneously, through the jam determine module that sets up, when detecting to take place to block up, can open two filters automatically, smash impurity through crushing unit, need not manual operation, degree of automation is high. Through the auxiliary drainage pipeline, when the anti-blocking mechanism cannot work normally, sewage can be discharged through the auxiliary drainage pipeline. Through the connecting pipe that sets up and outside high-pressure water supply pipe connection, carry out kibbling in-process through crushing unit to impurity, utilize the impact force of water under high pressure, wash away impurity, the result of use is better. The utility model discloses compact structure, excellent in use effect can effectually prevent that drainage pipe from blockking up, have stronger practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a construction of a water supply and drainage pipeline device for a building with a block-proof function.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a main drainage pipeline; 2. an anti-blocking mechanism; 201. a filter plate; 202. a drive assembly; 203. a size reduction assembly; 204. a connecting plate; 205. a cylinder; 206. a crushing shaft; 207. a crushing blade; 208. a grinding motor; 3. a jam detection assembly; 301. a detection tube; 302. a liquid level sensor; 303. a sealing cover; 304. a first filter screen; 4. a control unit; 5. an auxiliary drainage pipeline; 501. a second filter screen; 502. a first solenoid valve; 6. a connecting pipe; 601. a second solenoid valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an anti-clogging building water supply and drainage pipeline device comprises a main drainage pipeline 1, wherein an anti-clogging mechanism 2 is arranged in the main drainage pipeline 1, and the anti-clogging mechanism 2 is composed of two filter plates 201 hinged in the main drainage pipeline 1 and matched with each other, a driving assembly 202 in linkage connection with each filter plate 201, and a crushing assembly 203 arranged at the lower side of the two filter plates 201; a blockage detection component 3 is arranged on one side of the main drainage pipeline 1 above the filter plate 201, a control unit 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the main drainage pipeline 1, and the driving component 202, the crushing component 203 and the blockage detection component 3 are respectively connected with the control unit 4; in a normal state, the two filter plates 201 are matched with the sewage flowing through the main drainage pipeline 1 to filter the sewage; when the blockage detection component 3 detects a blockage state, the two filter plates 201 are driven to be opened by the driving component 202, and meanwhile, the crushing component 203 crushes impurities, so that the blockage of the main drainage pipeline 1 can be effectively prevented.
Wherein, the driving assembly 202 is composed of a connecting plate 204 arranged on each filter plate 201 and a cylinder 205 hinged with each connecting plate 204 and arranged on the outer wall of the main drainage pipeline 1; the contact position of the power output end of each air cylinder 205 and the main drainage pipeline 1 is provided with a waterproof gasket, and each air cylinder 205 is connected with the control unit 4 respectively, so that the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.
In addition, the crushing assembly 203 consists of a crushing shaft 206 arranged in the main drainage pipeline 1 along the radial direction of the main drainage pipeline 1, a plurality of crushing blades 207 arranged on the crushing shaft 206 at intervals, and a crushing motor 208 arranged on the outer wall of the main drainage pipeline 1 and linked with one end of the crushing shaft 206; crushing shaft 206 passes through bearing and axle bed cooperation and main drainage pipe 1 swing joint, crushing motor 208 is connected with the control unit 4, can smash impurity, makes things convenient for impurity along with sewage discharge main drainage pipe 1.
Specifically, the blockage detection assembly 3 consists of a detection pipe 301 which is obliquely arranged on the main drainage pipeline 1 and is communicated with the main drainage pipeline 1, a liquid level sensor 302 arranged in the free end of the detection pipe 301 and a sealing cover 303 arranged at the free end of the detection pipe 301; the liquid level sensor 302 is connected with the control unit 4, and a first filter screen 304 is arranged at the contact position of the detection pipe 301 and the main drainage pipeline 1. Under the normal state, the sewage flows out through the main drainage pipe 1 and cannot enter the detection pipe 301; excessive impurity when two filters 201 go up the long-pending impurity of staying, when influencing the normal emission of sewage, sewage can enter into in the test tube 301, when level sensor 302 detected the water level and reached a definite value, through each cylinder 205 of the control unit 4 self-starting, open two filters 201, impurity on the filter plate falls along with sewage, start crushing motor 208 simultaneously, drive crushing shaft 206 and rotate, smash impurity, impurity after smashing flows away along with sewage, need not manual operation, degree of automation is high.
Preferably, the main drainage pipeline 1 is connected with an auxiliary drainage pipeline 5 in a conduction manner, a second filter screen 501 is arranged at the contact position of the auxiliary drainage pipeline 5 and the main drainage pipeline 1, the horizontal height of the water inlet of the auxiliary drainage pipeline 5 is higher than the top end of the filter 201, a first electromagnetic valve 502 is arranged on the auxiliary drainage pipeline 5, and the first electromagnetic valve 502 is connected with the control unit 4. When the anti-blocking mechanism 2 can not work normally, sewage can be discharged through the auxiliary drainage pipeline 5.
Preferably, a connecting pipe 6 is communicated with one side of the main drainage pipeline 1, the connecting pipe 6 is connected with an external high-pressure water supply pipe, a second electromagnetic valve 601 is arranged on the connecting pipe 6, and the second electromagnetic valve 601 is connected with the control unit 4; the horizontal height of the water outlet of the connecting pipe 6 is higher than the top end of the filter plate 201, and when the crushing assembly 203 crushes the impurities, the impact force of high-pressure water can be utilized to wash away the crushed impurities, so that the using effect is better.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that the control unit 4, and each of the air cylinder 205, the pulverizing motor 208, the liquid level sensor 302, the first electromagnetic valve 502, and the second electromagnetic valve 601 connected to the control unit 4, which are adopted in the present application, are all in the prior art, and the connections between the components are also all in the prior art, so that the connections and principles thereof are not described herein in too much detail.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when sewage flows through main drainage pipeline 1, two filters 201 of accessible cooperate and filter sewage, when blockking up detection module 3 and detecting the unable normal play of sewage in main drainage pipeline 1, but automatic control drive assembly 202 work to open two filters 201, simultaneous control crushing motor 208 opens, smashes impurity, the effectual jam that prevents.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The anti-blocking building water supply and drainage pipeline device comprises a main drainage pipeline (1), and is characterized in that an anti-blocking mechanism (2) is arranged in the main drainage pipeline (1), and the anti-blocking mechanism (2) consists of two filter plates (201) which are hinged in the main drainage pipeline (1) and matched with each other, a driving component (202) which is in linkage connection with each filter plate (201), and a crushing component (203) which is arranged on the lower side of the two filter plates (201); a blockage detection component (3) is arranged on one side of the main drainage pipeline (1) above the filter plate (201), a control unit (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the main drainage pipeline (1), and the driving component (202), the crushing component (203) and the blockage detection component (3) are respectively connected with the control unit (4); under the normal state, the two filter plates (201) are matched to filter the sewage flowing through the main drainage pipeline (1); when the blockage detection component (3) detects a blockage state, the driving component (202) drives the two filter plates (201) to be opened, and meanwhile, the crushing component (203) crushes impurities.
2. The anti-clogging building water supply and drainage pipeline device according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (202) is composed of a connecting plate (204) provided on each filter plate (201) and a cylinder (205) hinged with each connecting plate (204) and provided on the outer wall of the main drainage pipeline (1); the contact part of the power output end of each air cylinder (205) and the main drainage pipeline (1) is provided with a waterproof gasket, and each air cylinder (205) is respectively connected with the control unit (4).
3. The anti-clogging building water supply and drainage pipeline device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing assembly (203) is composed of a crushing shaft (206) arranged in the main drainage pipeline (1) along the radial direction of the main drainage pipeline (1), a plurality of crushing blades (207) arranged on the crushing shaft (206) at intervals, and a crushing motor (208) arranged on the outer wall of the main drainage pipeline (1) and connected with one end of the crushing shaft (206) in a linkage manner; the crushing shaft (206) is movably connected with the main drainage pipeline (1) through the matching of a bearing and a shaft seat, and the crushing motor (208) is connected with the control unit (4).
4. The anti-clogging building water supply and drainage pipeline device according to claim 1, wherein the clogging detecting assembly (3) is composed of a detecting pipe (301) obliquely arranged on the main drainage pipeline (1) and communicated with the main drainage pipeline (1), a liquid level sensor (302) arranged in the free end of the detecting pipe (301), and a sealing cover (303) arranged at the free end of the detecting pipe (301); the liquid level sensor (302) is connected with the control unit (4), and a first filter screen (304) is arranged at the contact position of the detection pipe (301) and the main drainage pipeline (1).
5. The anti-clogging building water supply and drainage pipeline device according to claim 1, wherein an auxiliary drainage pipeline (5) is conductively connected to the main drainage pipeline (1), a second filter screen (501) is arranged at the contact position of the auxiliary drainage pipeline (5) and the main drainage pipeline (1), the water inlet of the auxiliary drainage pipeline (5) is higher than the top end of the filter plate (201), a first electromagnetic valve (502) is arranged on the auxiliary drainage pipeline (5), and the first electromagnetic valve (502) is connected with the control unit (4).
6. The anti-clogging building water supply and drainage pipeline device according to claim 1, wherein a connecting pipe (6) is conducted on one side of the main drainage pipeline (1), the connecting pipe (6) is connected with an external high-pressure water supply pipe, a second electromagnetic valve (601) is arranged on the connecting pipe (6), and the second electromagnetic valve (601) is connected with the control unit (4); the horizontal height of the water outlet of the connecting pipe (6) is higher than the top end of the filter plate (201).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921575672.XU CN211006889U (en) | 2019-09-22 | 2019-09-22 | Anti-blocking building water supply and drainage pipeline device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921575672.XU CN211006889U (en) | 2019-09-22 | 2019-09-22 | Anti-blocking building water supply and drainage pipeline device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211006889U true CN211006889U (en) | 2020-07-14 |
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ID=71471200
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921575672.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211006889U (en) | 2019-09-22 | 2019-09-22 | Anti-blocking building water supply and drainage pipeline device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211006889U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112012289A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-01 | 广州鼎奥科技有限公司 | Anti-blocking disinfection device for sewer line of smart home and use method |
-
2019
- 2019-09-22 CN CN201921575672.XU patent/CN211006889U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112012289A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-01 | 广州鼎奥科技有限公司 | Anti-blocking disinfection device for sewer line of smart home and use method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200714 Termination date: 20210922 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |