CN211005656U - Rectification external water system with deionization function - Google Patents
Rectification external water system with deionization function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211005656U CN211005656U CN201922367835.1U CN201922367835U CN211005656U CN 211005656 U CN211005656 U CN 211005656U CN 201922367835 U CN201922367835 U CN 201922367835U CN 211005656 U CN211005656 U CN 211005656U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- heat exchanger
- branch pipe
- circulating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 238000002242 deionisation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002455 scale inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001610 cryolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a rectification external water system with deionization function, including the rectification cabinet, the rectification component, go out the water branch pipe, the branch pipe of intaking, the return water connects, first circulating pipe, the internal water circulating pump, the second circulating pipe, heat exchanger, the pure water case, cooling device and pit, filter many times to the spray water and make spray water quality of water improve, guarantee its cooling effect, reduced the blow off simultaneously, the quantity of antisludging agent is reduced, can extract the rainwater in the pit under the water supply pump effect and pass through activated carbon filter, the safety filter, reverse osmosis filter and sterilamp's filtration down as the makeup water of spray water, both avoided the corruption to the sewer pipe, reduced the industrial water volume that quality of water is very poor again, a plurality of slopes set up the shower pipe around heat exchanger, make spray water and heat exchanger better contact, because of reposition of redundant personnel frustum's existence, the spraying water can flow through each shunting hole more uniformly, so that the cooling efficiency of the heat exchanger is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rectifier cabinet technical field especially relates to take rectification extra income system of deionization function.
Background
Electrolytic aluminum is aluminum obtained by electrolysis. The modern electrolytic aluminum industry adopts cryolite-alumina molten salt electrolytic method. The molten cryolite is solvent, alumina is solute, carbosome is anode, aluminium liquid is cathode, strong direct current is introduced, electrochemical reaction is carried out on two poles in the electrolytic cell at 950-970 ℃, namely electrolysis.
Along with the expansion of the electrolytic aluminum industry, a high-power rectifying device is often used in the production process of electrolytic aluminum, the existing rectifying external water system cooling tower has large volatilization amount, large industrial water consumption and poor water quality, so that the concentration of calcium and magnesium ions in external water is high, the dosage is large, the concentration of calcium and magnesium ions in external water is high, a heat exchanger is easy to scale, and the cooling effect is influenced; and the pit can generate certain corrosion to external water pipelines if water exists for a long time; the spraying effect of the existing spraying device of the heat exchanger is poor, and the cooling effect of the heat exchanger is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a take rectification extra income system of deionization function to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the rectifying external water system with the deionization function comprises a rectifying cabinet, a rectifying element, a water outlet branch pipe, a water inlet branch pipe, a water return joint, a first circulating pipe, an internal water circulating pump, a second circulating pipe, a heat exchanger, a pure water tank, a cooling device and a pit, wherein the pit is arranged below the rectifying cabinet, the rectifying element is arranged in the rectifying cabinet, the water inlet branch pipe and the water outlet branch pipe are arranged around the rectifying element, the top ends of the water inlet branch pipe and the water outlet branch pipe are communicated through the water return joint, the cooling device is internally provided with the heat exchanger, the water inlet branch pipe, the water return joint, the water outlet branch pipe, the first circulating pipe, the heat exchanger, the second circulating pipe and the internal water circulating pump form a closed internal water circulating pipeline, the pure water tank is communicated with the internal water circulating pipeline, the cooling device comprises a shell, a spraying device, a water storage, the heat exchanger sets up in the casing, and the heat exchanger top is provided with spray set, leads to on the casing and has thrown the material pipe, and casing lateral wall bottom leads to there is the drain pipe, and the drain pipe has connected gradually activated carbon filter, safety filter ware, deionization filtration equipment and storage water tank through the honeycomb duct, and storage water tank, outer water circulating pump and spray set communicate in proper order through the third circulating pipe, pit, moisturizing pump and drain pipe communicate in proper order through the moisturizing pipe, are provided with the check valve on the moisturizing pipe.
And the side wall of the shell is also provided with a plurality of cooling fans and ventilation pipes, and the cooling fans and the ventilation pipes are distributed relatively.
An ultraviolet germicidal lamp is arranged in the water storage tank.
The deionization filtering equipment is a reverse osmosis filter.
Spray set is including reposition of redundant personnel case and a plurality of shower, the reposition of redundant personnel case sets up in heat exchanger top, and a plurality of showers all incline to set up around heat exchanger, and reposition of redundant personnel roof portion and third circulating pipe intercommunication, reposition of redundant personnel bottom of the case edge are provided with a plurality of diffluence holes, diffluence hole and shower one-to-one intercommunication, and the shower leads to towards heat exchanger one side and has a plurality of spray holes.
The inner cavity of the flow distribution box is also provided with a flow distribution frustum.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. under the action of the activated carbon filter, the cartridge filter, the reverse osmosis filter and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp, the water quality of the spray water is improved by filtering the spray water for many times, the concentration of calcium and magnesium ions of the spray water is reduced, the scaling of a heat exchanger is avoided, the cooling effect is ensured, the discharge capacity is reduced, and the using amount of a scale inhibitor to be put in is reduced.
2. Under the action of the water replenishing pump, rainwater in the pit can be pumped and filtered by the activated carbon filter, the security filter, the reverse osmosis filter and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp to be used as supplementary water for spraying water, so that the corrosion to external water pipelines is avoided, the industrial water consumption with poor water quality is reduced, and the putting amount of the scale inhibitor is further reduced.
3. A plurality of slopes set up the shower around heat exchanger, make spray with water and the better contact of heat exchanger, because the existence of reposition of redundant personnel frustum, spray with each reposition of redundant personnel hole of flowing through that hydroenergy is more even, to sum up guaranteed heat exchanger's cooling efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle branch box of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle spray pipe of the present invention.
In the figure, a rectifying cabinet 1, a rectifying element 2, a water outlet branch pipe 3, a water inlet branch pipe 4, a water return joint 5, a first circulating pipe 6, an internal water circulating pump 7, a second circulating pipe 8, a heat exchanger 9, a shell 10, a pure water tank 11, a cooling fan 12, a pit 13, a water replenishing pipe 14, a one-way valve 15, a water replenishing pump 16, an activated carbon filter 17, a security filter 18, a deionization filtering device 19, a water storage tank 20, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 201, an external water circulating pump 21, a ventilating pipe 22, a feeding pipe 23, a water discharging pipe 24, a third circulating pipe 25, a flow dividing tank 26, a flow dividing frustum 261, a flow dividing hole 262, a spraying pipe 27 and a spraying hole 271 are arranged.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a rectified external water system with a deionization function, including a rectifying cabinet 1, a rectifying element 2, a water outlet branch pipe 3, a water inlet branch pipe 4, a water return joint 5, a first circulation pipe 6, an internal water circulation pump 7, a second circulation pipe 8, a heat exchanger 9, a pure water tank 11, a cooling device and a pit 13, wherein the pit 13 is disposed below the rectifying cabinet 1, the rectifying element 2 is disposed in the rectifying cabinet 1, the water inlet branch pipe 4 and the water outlet branch pipe 3 are disposed around the rectifying element 2, the top ends of the water inlet branch pipe 4 and the water outlet branch pipe 3 are communicated through the water return joint 5, the cooling device is disposed with the heat exchanger 9, the water inlet branch pipe 4, the water return joint 5, the water outlet branch pipe 3, the first circulation pipe 6, the heat exchanger 9, the second circulation pipe 8 and the internal water circulation pump 7 form a, the pure water tank 11 is communicated with an internal water circulation pipeline.
The cooling water in the pure water tank 11 passes through the water inlet branch pipe 4, the water return joint 5, the water outlet branch pipe 3, the first circulation pipe 6, the heat exchanger 9, the second circulation pipe 8 and the water inlet branch pipe 4 in turn by the internal water circulation pump 7 to complete a cooling circulation, so that the temperature of the rectifying element 2 is ensured to be in a normal working range, and the service life of the rectifying element 2 is prolonged.
The cooling device exchanges heat with the heat exchanger 9 in a spraying mode, and therefore cooling efficiency of the inner water circulation pipeline on the rectifying element is guaranteed.
The cooling device comprises a shell 10, a spraying device, a water storage tank 20, an external water circulating pump 21 and a third circulating pipe 25, wherein the heat exchanger 9 is arranged in the shell 10, the spraying device is arranged above the heat exchanger 9, a feeding pipe 24 is communicated with the shell 10, and the feeding pipe 24 is used for feeding scale inhibitor into the shell 10 and preventing the outer wall of the heat exchanger 9 from scaling.
A drain pipe 24 is communicated with the bottom of the side wall of the shell 10, the drain pipe 24 is sequentially connected with an active carbon filter 17 (for primarily filtering the spraying water), a security filter 18 (for primarily filtering the spraying water), a reverse osmosis filter (applying a membrane separation technology, and effectively removing charged ions, inorganic matters, colloid particles, bacteria, organic matters and the like in the water) and a water storage tank 20 through a guide pipe, the water storage tank 20, an external water circulating pump 21 and a spraying device are sequentially communicated through a third circulating pipe 25, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 201 (for sterilizing and disinfecting the spraying water) is arranged in the water storage tank 20, a pit 13, a water supplementing pump 16 and the drain pipe 24 are sequentially communicated through a water supplementing pipe 14, a check valve 15 is arranged on the water supplementing pipe 24, the quality of the spraying water is improved through multiple filtering of the spraying water, and the concentrations of calcium ions and magnesium, the scale formation of the heat exchanger is avoided, the cooling effect is ensured, the discharge capacity is reduced, and the dosage of the scale inhibitor to be added is reduced.
Some rainwater is often accumulated in the pit 13 due to rain, the accumulated rainwater can corrode external water pipelines, such as the first circulating pipe 6, the second circulating pipe 8 and the third circulating pipe 25, the rainwater can be pumped under the action of the water replenishing pump 16 and then is filtered by the activated carbon filter 17, the security filter 18, the reverse osmosis filter and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 201 to be used as supplementary water for spraying water, so that the corrosion to the external water pipelines is avoided, the industrial water consumption with poor water quality is reduced, the putting amount of the scale inhibitor is further reduced, statistics shows that 4000 cubes of industrial water can be reduced every year, and the medicine (scale inhibitor) consumption of a rectification external water system can be reduced by 100 barrels.
The side wall of the shell 1 is also provided with a plurality of cooling fans 12 and ventilation pipes 22, and the cooling fans 12 and the ventilation pipes 22 are distributed oppositely.
Spray set is including reposition of redundant personnel case 26 and a plurality of shower 27, reposition of redundant personnel case 26 sets up in heat exchanger 9 top, reposition of redundant personnel case 26 inner chamber still is provided with reposition of redundant personnel frustum 261, a plurality of shower 27 all incline the setting around heat exchanger 9, the shower 27 that the slope set up can make the better contact of spray water and heat exchanger 9, cooling efficiency has been guaranteed, reposition of redundant personnel case 26 top and third circulating pipe 25 intercommunication, reposition of redundant personnel case 26 bottom edge is provided with a plurality of branch stream holes 262, because the existence of reposition of redundant personnel frustum 261, each branch stream hole of flowing through that spray water can be more even, branch stream hole 262 and shower 27 one-to-one intercommunication, shower 27 leads to there to a plurality of spray holes 271 towards heat exchanger 9 one side.
The spraying water flows through the diversion box 26 under the action of the external water circulating pump 21, and the spraying pipe 27 is finally sprayed to the heat exchanger 9 through the spraying holes 271.
The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise forms disclosed herein, and that various other combinations, modifications, and environments may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. But that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.
Claims (6)
1. Take rectification external water system of deionization function, including rectifier cabinet (1), rectification component (2), play water branch pipe (3), water inlet branch pipe (4), return water joint (5), first circulating pipe (6), internal water circulating pump (7), second circulating pipe (8), heat exchanger (9), pure water case (11), cooling device and pit (13), rectifier cabinet (1) below is provided with pit (13), be provided with rectification component (2) in rectifier cabinet (1), be provided with water inlet branch pipe (4) and play water branch pipe (3) around rectifier component (2), water inlet branch pipe (4) and play water branch pipe (3) top are through return water joint (5) intercommunication, be provided with heat exchanger (9) in the cooling device, water inlet branch pipe (4), return water joint (5), play water branch pipe (3), first circulating pipe (6), The water purifier is characterized in that the cooling device comprises a shell (10), a spraying device, a water storage tank (20), an external water circulating pump (21) and a third circulating pipe (25), the heat exchanger (9) is arranged in the shell (10), the spraying device is arranged above the heat exchanger (9), a feeding pipe (23) is communicated on the shell (10), a drain pipe (24) is communicated at the bottom of the side wall of the shell (10), the drain pipe (24) is sequentially connected with an active carbon filter (17), a security filter (18), a deionization filtering device (19) and the water storage tank (20) through a guide pipe, the water storage tank (20), the external water circulating pump (21) and the spraying device are sequentially communicated through the third circulating pipe (25), the pit (13), the water replenishing pump (16) and the water discharging pipe (24) are sequentially communicated through a water replenishing pipe (14), and a one-way valve (15) is arranged on the water replenishing pipe (14).
2. The rectified outside water system with the deionization function according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of cooling fans (12) and ventilation pipes (22) are further arranged on the side wall of the shell (10), and the cooling fans (12) and the ventilation pipes (22) are distributed oppositely.
3. The rectified external water system with deionization function as claimed in claim 1, wherein an ultraviolet germicidal lamp (201) is provided in said water storage tank (20).
4. The rectified external water system with deionization function as claimed in claim 1, wherein said deionization filtering apparatus is a reverse osmosis filter.
5. The rectified external water system with the deionization function according to claim 1, wherein the spraying device comprises a diversion box (26) and a plurality of spraying pipes (27), the diversion box (26) is arranged above the heat exchanger (9), the plurality of spraying pipes (27) are obliquely arranged around the heat exchanger (9), the top of the diversion box (26) is communicated with the third circulating pipe (25), the bottom edge of the diversion box (26) is provided with a plurality of diversion holes (262), the diversion holes (262) are communicated with the spraying pipes (27) in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the spraying pipes (27) are communicated with a plurality of spraying holes (271) towards one side of the heat exchanger (9).
6. The rectified outside water system with deionization function as claimed in claim 5, wherein said inner cavity of said flow-dividing box (26) is further provided with a flow-dividing frustum (261).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922367835.1U CN211005656U (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Rectification external water system with deionization function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922367835.1U CN211005656U (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Rectification external water system with deionization function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211005656U true CN211005656U (en) | 2020-07-14 |
Family
ID=71477768
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922367835.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211005656U (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Rectification external water system with deionization function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211005656U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-25 CN CN201922367835.1U patent/CN211005656U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200714 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |