CN211000310U - Wear-resistant fiber synthetic leather - Google Patents
Wear-resistant fiber synthetic leather Download PDFInfo
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- CN211000310U CN211000310U CN201921944858.8U CN201921944858U CN211000310U CN 211000310 U CN211000310 U CN 211000310U CN 201921944858 U CN201921944858 U CN 201921944858U CN 211000310 U CN211000310 U CN 211000310U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a synthetic leather technical field specifically discloses a wear-resisting fiber synthetic leather, include: the base material layer, the adsorption layer, the reticular glass fiber layer, the microporous layer and the wear-resistant layer; the wear-resistant layer, the microporous layer, the reticular glass fiber layer, the adsorption layer and the base material layer are laminated layer by layer from bottom to top, the surface of the wear-resistant layer is covered with a plurality of wear-resistant cylinders, and the heights of five adjacent wear-resistant cylinders are different. The utility model discloses can improve the wearability of fibre synthetic leather, delay the natural wear of fibre synthetic leather, satisfy the market demand, improve the life of fibre synthetic leather.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a synthetic leather technical field, specifically speaking relates to a wear-resisting fiber synthetic leather.
Background
Leather is widely applied to the fields of shoes, furniture, clothes, bags, sports goods and the like, but the quantity of natural leather is limited and the market demand is difficult to meet, and the materials of the natural leather have many defects, so that the natural leather can cause a plurality of problems in the using process, therefore, the synthetic leather can be produced at the same time, and has the performance superior to the natural leather in many aspects while replacing the natural leather.
Synthetic leather generally comprises a base layer and a microporous layer on the surface, different material layers are added between the base layer and the microporous layer in different synthetic leathers, or different processing technologies are used to enable the synthetic leather to have different properties so as to meet different requirements. The daily necessities are easy to rub in the normal use process, so that the synthetic leather is abraded, the attractiveness is influenced, and meanwhile, the service life of the synthetic leather product is shortened. Therefore, a new synthetic leather is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a wear-resisting fiber synthetic leather, it can delay the synthetic leather wearing and tearing, improves the life of synthetic leather.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a wear-resisting fiber synthetic leather, include: the base material layer, the adsorption layer, the reticular glass fiber layer, the microporous layer and the wear-resistant layer; the wear-resistant layer, the microporous layer, the reticular glass fiber layer, the adsorption layer and the base material layer are laminated layer by layer from bottom to top, the surface of the wear-resistant layer is covered with a plurality of wear-resistant cylinders, and the heights of five adjacent wear-resistant cylinders are different.
Furthermore, the adsorption layer is made of an activated carbon material.
Furthermore, epoxy wear-resistant paint is coated on the surface of the microporous layer.
Furthermore, the wear-resistant layer is made of a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber material.
Furthermore, the upper end of the wear-resistant cylinder body is constructed into a cylinder, the lower end of the wear-resistant cylinder body is constructed into a hemisphere, and the upper end of the wear-resistant cylinder body and the lower end of the wear-resistant cylinder body are identical in diameter and are fixed through hot pressing.
Further, the upper end of the wear-resistant cylinder is made of rubber and the lower end of the wear-resistant cylinder is made of rubber containing 20% gravel.
Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are embedded in the wear-resistant cylinder.
Further, the height of the wear-resistant columns is between 0.1mm and 0.3mm, and the heights of five adjacent wear-resistant columns are 0.1mm, 0.15mm, 0.2mm, 0.25mm and 0.3 mm.
Furthermore, a cotton polyester fabric layer is arranged between the microporous layer and the wear-resistant layer, and the cotton component in the material of the cotton polyester fabric layer is 60-80%.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a wear-resisting fiber synthetic leather, through the substrate layer, the adsorbed layer, netted glass fiber layer, micropore layer and wearing layer loop through hot pressing or adhesive mode fixed, it has a plurality of wear-resisting cylinders to cover at the surface of wearing layer, high diverse between five adjacent wear-resisting cylinders, when meetting the situation by wearing and tearing, can wear and tear to synthetic leather in proper order according to the height of wear-resisting cylinder, treat that wear-resisting cylinder covers on this synthetic leather surface in addition after whole wearing and tearing, the wearability of this synthetic leather has greatly been improved, the life of this synthetic leather has been prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a wear-resistant fiber synthetic leather according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of one of the wear-resistant cylinders in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further elucidated and described with reference to the following embodiments and drawings in which:
please refer to fig. 1, which is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the wear-resistant fiber synthetic leather of the present invention, a wear-resistant fiber synthetic leather includes: the base material layer 10, the adsorption layer 20, the reticular glass fiber layer 30, the microporous layer 40 and the wear-resistant layer 50; the wear-resistant layer 50, the microporous layer 40, the reticular glass fiber layer 30, the adsorption layer 20 and the base material layer 10 can be laminated layer by layer from bottom to top in a hot pressing or bonding mode, the surface of the wear-resistant layer 50 is covered with a plurality of wear-resistant cylinders 51, and the heights of the five adjacent wear-resistant cylinders 51 are different.
In this embodiment, the wear-resistant layer 50, the microporous layer 40, the mesh-shaped glass fiber layer 30, the adsorption layer 20 and the substrate layer 10 may be stacked layer by layer from bottom to top in a hot pressing or bonding manner, the surface of the wear-resistant layer 50 is covered with a plurality of wear-resistant cylinders 51, and the heights between five adjacent wear-resistant cylinders 51 are different, so that when the synthetic leather encounters a wear condition, the higher parts of the wear-resistant cylinders 51 are worn at first, the five heights of the wear-resistant cylinders 51 can be worn in sequence, and after the wear-resistant cylinders 51 are worn, the wear-resistant layer 50 covers the surface of the synthetic leather, thereby greatly improving the wear resistance of the synthetic leather, and accordingly, the service life of the synthetic leather is correspondingly prolonged, and.
Specifically, the substrate layer 10 may be made of a fiber nonwoven fabric, and the substrate layer 10 is fixed to the adsorption layer 20 by hot pressing or adhesion.
Specifically, the adsorption layer 20 may be made of an activated carbon material, and may adsorb harmful gases in the air to purify the air, and the other side of the adsorption layer 20 and the mesh glass fiber layer 30 are fixed by hot pressing or adhesion.
Specifically, the reticular glass fiber layer 30 can improve the strength of the synthetic leather, so that the synthetic leather is not easy to break, and the other side of the reticular glass fiber layer 30 is fixed with the microporous layer 40 in a hot pressing or bonding mode.
Specifically, the surface of the microporous layer 40 may be coated with a layer of epoxy wear-resistant coating to improve the wear resistance of the synthetic leather, and the other surface of the microporous layer 40 is fixed to the wear-resistant layer 50 by hot pressing or adhesion.
Specifically, the wear-resistant layer 50 is made of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber, and the thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber has good elasticity and excellent wear resistance, so that the wear-resistant layer 50 can play a good wear-resistant role, and a plurality of wear-resistant cylinders 51 are hot-pressed or bonded on the other surface of the wear-resistant layer 50.
In this embodiment, a plurality of wear-resistant cylinders 51 are disposed on the surface of the wear-resistant layer 50, and the wear-resistant cylinders 51 can be worn in advance during use, so as to improve the anti-skid performance of the synthetic leather surface.
Wherein, the surface of the wear-resistant cylinder 51 can be coated with a wear-resistant coating, such as: the epoxy wear-resistant coating improves the wear resistance of the wear-resistant cylinder 51.
Specifically, since the height of the wear-resistant cylinders 51 is between 0.1mm and 0.3mm, a set of 5 different heights of the wear-resistant cylinders 51 may be 0.1mm, 0.15mm, 0.2mm, 0.25mm, and 0.3mm, and the five wear-resistant cylinders 51 with different heights are sequentially arranged on the surface of the wear-resistant layer 50, but may not be arranged according to the height, as long as the heights between the adjacent five wear-resistant cylinders 51 are different, and can be worn from high to low during wear.
In one embodiment, a cotton-polyester fabric layer 60 may be further disposed between the microporous layer 40 and the wear-resistant layer 50, and since the cotton-polyester fabric layer 60 is made of cotton-polyester, which has wear resistance, the wear resistance of the synthetic leather can be improved by disposing the cotton-polyester fabric layer 60 between the microporous layer 40 and the wear-resistant layer 50.
Wherein, the cotton component in the material of the cotton polyester fabric layer 60 is between 60 percent and 80 percent; when the cotton component in the material of the cotton polyester fabric layer 60 is less than 60%, the property is changed, and the fabric is a polyester cotton fabric, but does not have the wear resistance and wrinkle resistance of the cotton polyester fabric.
Referring to fig. 2, which is a schematic structural diagram of one of the wear-resistant cylinders 51 in fig. 1, an upper end 511 of the wear-resistant cylinder is configured as a cylinder, a lower end 512 of the wear-resistant cylinder is configured as a hemisphere, the upper end 511 of the wear-resistant cylinder has the same diameter as the lower end 512 of the wear-resistant cylinder, and the upper end 511 of the wear-resistant cylinder and the lower end 512 of the wear-resistant cylinder are fixed by hot pressing, or may be fixed by adhesion.
Specifically, the upper end 511 of the wear-resistant cylinder may be made of rubber, and the lower end 512 of the wear-resistant cylinder is made of rubber containing 20% of gravel, and by embedding gravel in the rubber, the hardness of the rubber can be increased, the wear resistance of the rubber is improved, and the wear resistance of the wear-resistant cylinder 51 is improved.
Specifically, can also imbed a plurality of strengthening ribs 513 in the wear-resisting cylinder 51, can be with in the upper end 511 of this strengthening rib 513 embedding wear-resisting cylinder, this strengthening rib 513 can adopt the polyformaldehyde material to make, because polyformaldehyde has good elasticity, and hardness is also better, consequently can play the effect of buffering when using the production wearing and tearing, elasticity when increasing the use slows down the degree of wear-resisting cylinder 51.
In summary, by sequentially hot-pressing or bonding the substrate layer 10, the adsorption layer 20, the mesh-shaped glass fiber layer 30, the microporous layer 40, the cotton-polyester fabric layer 60 and the wear-resistant layer 50, the wear-resistant cylinders 51 are covered on the surface of the wear-resistant layer 50, and the heights of five adjacent wear-resistant cylinders 51 are different, so that the wear-resistant cylinders 51 can be worn according to different heights when the wear-resistant cylinders 51 are worn in actual use, the wear speed is delayed, only after the wear-resistant cylinders 51 are completely worn, the surface of the wear-resistant layer 50 can be worn, the wear resistance of the synthetic leather is improved, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 513 can be embedded into the wear-resistant cylinders 51 to increase the elasticity and the wear resistance of the wear-resistant cylinders 51, the wear resistance of the synthetic leather is greatly improved, and the.
It should be finally noted that the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An abrasion resistant fiber synthetic leather, comprising: the base material layer, the adsorption layer, the reticular glass fiber layer, the microporous layer and the wear-resistant layer; the wear-resistant layer, the microporous layer, the reticular glass fiber layer, the adsorption layer and the base material layer are laminated layer by layer from bottom to top, the surface of the wear-resistant layer is covered with a plurality of wear-resistant cylinders, and the heights of five adjacent wear-resistant cylinders are different.
2. The abrasion-resistant fiber synthetic leather according to claim 1, wherein the adsorption layer is made of activated carbon material.
3. The abrasion-resistant fiber synthetic leather according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the microporous layer is coated with an epoxy abrasion-resistant coating.
4. The abrasion-resistant fiber synthetic leather according to claim 1, wherein the abrasion-resistant layer is made of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber.
5. The abrasion-resistant fiber synthetic leather according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the abrasion-resistant cylinder is configured as a cylinder, the lower end of the abrasion-resistant cylinder is configured as a hemisphere, and the upper end of the abrasion-resistant cylinder and the lower end of the abrasion-resistant cylinder have the same diameter and are fixed by hot pressing.
6. The abrasion resistant fibrous synthetic leather of claim 5, wherein the upper end of the abrasion resistant columns is made of rubber and the lower end of the abrasion resistant columns is made of rubber containing 20% grit.
7. The abrasion-resistant fiber synthetic leather of claim 5, wherein a plurality of reinforcing ribs are embedded in the abrasion-resistant cylinder.
8. The abrasion-resistant fiber synthetic leather according to claim 1, wherein an abrasion-resistant coating is applied to the surface of the abrasion-resistant cylinder.
9. The abrasion-resistant fiber synthetic leather according to claim 1, wherein the heights of the abrasion-resistant cylinders are between 0.1mm and 0.3mm, and the heights of the adjacent five abrasion-resistant cylinders are 0.1mm, 0.15mm, 0.2mm, 0.25mm and 0.3 mm.
10. The abrasion-resistant fiber synthetic leather according to claim 1, wherein a cotton-polyester fabric layer is further arranged between the microporous layer and the abrasion-resistant layer, and the cotton component in the material of the cotton-polyester fabric layer is 60-80%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921944858.8U CN211000310U (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Wear-resistant fiber synthetic leather |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201921944858.8U CN211000310U (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Wear-resistant fiber synthetic leather |
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CN211000310U true CN211000310U (en) | 2020-07-14 |
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CN201921944858.8U Active CN211000310U (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Wear-resistant fiber synthetic leather |
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2019
- 2019-11-12 CN CN201921944858.8U patent/CN211000310U/en active Active
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