CN210999151U - Cutting and carving equipment - Google Patents
Cutting and carving equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210999151U CN210999151U CN201921460070.XU CN201921460070U CN210999151U CN 210999151 U CN210999151 U CN 210999151U CN 201921460070 U CN201921460070 U CN 201921460070U CN 210999151 U CN210999151 U CN 210999151U
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- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- pinch roller
- pressing
- plate
- cutting
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a tailor engraving device, include: the device comprises a base, wherein two ends of the base are provided with first linear guide rails which are parallel to each other, a movable support capable of sliding is arranged on the first linear guide rails, and a second linear guide rail is arranged on the movable support; the workbench is arranged on the base, a T-shaped groove and a pressing device are arranged on the workbench, the pressing device comprises a first screw and a pressing plate, one end of the first screw is clamped in the T-shaped groove, and the other end of the first screw penetrates through the pressing plate and is in threaded connection with the nut; the mobile station, the mobile station sets up on the linear guide rail of second of movable support, the mobile station includes the engraver, shell and cylinder, the shell cladding is outside the fuselage of engraver, the cylinder sets up in the shell, still be equipped with the pinch roller device on the shell, the pinch roller device includes the flat board, two first pinch roller groups and two second pinch roller groups, two first pinch roller groups are diagonal angle setting, two second pinch roller groups are diagonal angle setting, the universal wheel of first pinch roller group is located the rear of the universal wheel of second pinch roller group, the flat board is connected with the cylinder.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a manufacturing machine, concretely relates to engraving equipment is tailor in plank processing.
Background
Woodworking cutting and carving machines are well known to play an important role in the furniture industry. The cutting and carving equipment is used for boards such as wood, bamboo, plastic and metal, and the pressure can be adjusted according to the thickness of the board, and the tool bit can be controlled by the operating system to automatically run according to a set drawing program.
The existing cutting and carving equipment comprises an aluminum profile table board and a vacuum adsorption table board. The aluminum profile table-board is not flat and smooth for the bending of the processed plate surface, and the carving, the embossment and the hollowing can not be realized. The power consumption of the vacuum adsorption table-board is larger, the minimum adsorption is more than 5.5 kilowatts, and the vacuum adsorption table-board is not easy to adsorb thick plates and is not easy to maintain.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a tailor sculpture equipment for pressing the wheelset along with the tool bit motion in equipment production operation process, where the tool bit walks and presses, realizes smooth operation, accomplishes relief sculpture, fretwork, wait technology, after the above technique uses, can accomplish the technology that the aluminum profile machine can not accomplish. Meanwhile, the defect of large electric quantity for the vacuum adsorption machine is overcome, and more than eighty percent of electric energy is saved. The problem of vacuum adsorption machine maintenance inconvenience is solved. The utility model discloses intact simple good operation, easy maintenance saves the electric energy.
In order to accomplish the above object, the utility model provides a tailor engraving device, include: the linear guide rail is provided with a movable support capable of sliding, and the movable support is provided with a second linear guide rail; the workbench is arranged on the base, a T-shaped groove and a pressing device are arranged on the workbench, the pressing device comprises a first screw and a pressing plate, one end of the first screw is clamped in the T-shaped groove, and the other end of the first screw penetrates through the pressing plate and is in threaded connection with the nut; the movable table is arranged on a second linear guide rail of the movable support and comprises an engraving machine, a shell and a cylinder, the shell is coated outside the body of the engraving machine, the cylinder is arranged in the shell, a pressing wheel device is further arranged on the shell and comprises a flat plate, two first pressing wheel groups and two second pressing wheel groups, the two first pressing wheel groups are arranged in a diagonal manner, the two second pressing wheel groups are arranged in a diagonal manner, universal wheels of the first pressing wheel groups are positioned behind universal wheels of the second pressing wheel groups, and the flat plate is connected with the cylinder; the control console is used for controlling the operation of the engraving equipment, and a pneumatic control valve is arranged on the control console and connected with the air cylinder.
Preferably, the pressing device further comprises a second screw rod, a pad is arranged at one end of the second screw rod, a nut is arranged on the second screw rod, and the nut is located below the pressing plate.
Preferably, the first pressure wheel group further comprises a first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is welded with the flat plate, and the other end of the first connecting rod is connected with the universal wheel.
Further preferably, the second pinch roller set further comprises a universal wheel support, the universal wheel support comprises a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod, the second connecting rod is hinged to the third connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is welded with the flat plate, one end of the third connecting rod is connected with the second connecting rod through a spring, and the other end of the third connecting rod is connected with the universal wheel.
Preferably, the second connecting rod is provided with a second through hole, the second ring is riveted with the second connecting rod through the second through hole, the third connecting rod is provided with a third through hole, the third ring is riveted with the third connecting rod through the third through hole, one end of the spring is connected with the second ring, and the other end of the spring is connected with the third ring.
Still more preferably, the angle formed by the straight line of the third connecting rod projected on the flat plate and the edge of the flat plate is 45 degrees.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses utilize the pinch roller device to make in equipment production operation process pinch roller group along with the tool bit motion, where the tool bit walks and presses, realize leveling the operation, accomplish relief sculpture, the fretwork, wait technology, above technique uses the back, can accomplish the process that the aluminum profile machine can not accomplish. Simultaneously, when the design pinch roller group for second pinch roller group is located the place ahead of first pinch roller group all the time, and this just makes second pinch roller group carry out "thick flattening" with the panel apart from the tool bit at first, then flattening through first pinch roller group, finally flattens panel, and it compares in the dull and stereotyped panel of pressing that pinch roller group in same water flat line can be better.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the cutting and carving device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial schematic structural view of a mobile station of the cutting and carving device of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing wheel device of the cutting engraving device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the pressing wheel device of the cutting engraving device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the second pressing wheel set of the cutting and carving device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the first pressing wheel set of the cutting and carving device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a sectional view of the mobile station of the cutting and engraving device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the compressing device of the cutting and carving device of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
10. A work table; 11. a T-shaped slot;
20. a mobile station; 21. a housing; 22. an engraving machine;
30. a pressing device; 31. pressing a plate; 311. a first through hole; 312. a second through hole;
321. a first screw; 320. a first nut; 322. a first clamping plate;
331. a second screw; 332. a foot pad; 330. a second nut;
40. a pinch roller device; 41. pressing a plate; 410. a through hole;
42. a first pressing wheel set; 421. a first connecting rod; 422. a universal wheel;
43. a second pressing wheel set; 431. a second connecting rod; 4311. a second through hole;
4312. a second circular ring; 432. a third connecting rod; 4321. a third through hole;
4322. a third circular ring; 433. a spring;
50. a cylinder;
100. a plate material.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from the specific details set forth herein, and one skilled in the art may similarly generalize the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, 7 and 8, the present embodiment provides a cutting and engraving apparatus, which includes a base 200, a table 10 and a moving table 20.
First linear guide rails 210 parallel to each other are disposed at both ends of the base 200, a movable bracket 220 capable of sliding is disposed on the first linear guide rails 210, and a second linear guide rail 230 is disposed on the movable bracket 220. The workbench 10 is arranged on the base 200, the workbench 10 is provided with a T-shaped groove 11 and a pressing device 30, the pressing device 30 comprises a first screw 321 and a pressing plate 31, one end of the first screw 321 is clamped in the T-shaped groove 11, the other end of the first screw 321 penetrates through the pressing plate 31 to be in threaded connection with a first nut 320, specifically, one end of the first screw 321 is provided with a first clamping plate 322, the first clamping plate 322 is welded or integrally connected with the first screw 321, the first clamping plate 322 is arranged in the T-shaped groove 11, so that the first screw 321 is clamped in the T-shaped groove 11, in addition, the pressing plate 31 is provided with a first through hole 311, the first screw 321 penetrates through the first through hole 311 to be in threaded connection with the first nut 320, so that the pressing device presses the plate 100 on the workbench 10, and the plate 100 is prevented from moving in the working process. The mobile station 20 is disposed on the second linear guide rail 230 of the mobile bracket 220, the mobile station 20 includes an engraving machine 22, a housing 21 and a cylinder 50, the housing 21 is wrapped outside the body of the engraving machine 22, the cylinder 50 is disposed in the housing 21, a pinch roller device 40 is further disposed on the housing 21, the pinch roller device 40 includes a flat plate 41, two first pinch roller sets 42 and two second pinch roller sets 43, the two first pinch roller sets 42 are diagonally disposed respectively, the two second pinch roller sets 43 are diagonally disposed respectively, the universal wheel 422 of the first pinch roller set 42 is located behind the universal wheel 422 of the second pinch roller set 43 in the four directions of front, rear, left and right, that is, in the working process, the universal wheel 422 of the second pinch roller set 43 is always kept in front of the universal wheel 422 of the first pinch roller set 42. Dull and stereotyped 41 is connected with cylinder 50, specifically, is provided with through-hole 410 on dull and stereotyped 41, and the telescopic link on the cylinder 50 (from taking the telescopic link on the cylinder) passes through-hole 410 and is connected with the nut (that is to say, the telescopic link links together with dull and stereotyped 41, and like this, when the telescopic link on the cylinder is flexible, can drive dull and stereotyped 41 and make up-and-down motion) to fix dull and stereotyped 41 on cylinder 50. The control table (not shown in the figure) is used for controlling the operation of the engraving equipment, a pneumatic control valve (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the control table and connected with the air cylinder, the pneumatic control valve is used for controlling the work of the air cylinder, when the pneumatic control valve is opened, the air cylinder starts to work, the pressing wheel device 40 moves downwards, so that the universal wheels 422 are in contact with the plate 100, and when the pneumatic control valve is closed, the telescopic rods of the air cylinder contract upwards, so that the pressing wheel device 40 moves upwards, and the universal wheels 422 are separated from the plate 100.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the pressing device 30 further includes a second screw 331, one end of the second screw 331 is provided with a pad 332, the pad 332 is fixedly connected to the second screw 331, the second screw 331 is provided with a second nut 330, and the second nut 330 is located below the pressing plate 31, so that the pressing plate 31 can be located above the second nut 330, and the second nut 330 can be used for supporting the pressing plate 31. The second screw 331 functions to keep the press plate 31 in a parallel relationship with the plate 100 at all times. In the working process of the pressing device 30, the pressing plate 31 easily crushes the edges of the plate 100 to deform the edges, and after the second screw 331 is used, the pressing plate 31 can be effectively prevented from crushing the plate 100.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the first pressing wheel 42 further includes a first connecting rod 421, one end of the first connecting rod 421 is welded to the plate 41, and the other end of the first connecting rod 421 is connected to the universal wheel 422.
As shown in fig. 5, the second pressing wheel set 43 further includes a universal wheel bracket (not shown), the universal wheel bracket includes a second connecting rod 431 and a third connecting rod 432, the second connecting rod 431 is hinged to the third connecting rod 432, one end of the second connecting rod 431 is welded to the flat plate 41, one end of the third connecting rod 432 is connected to the second connecting rod 431 through a spring 433, and the other end of the third connecting rod 432 is connected to the universal wheel 422. Because the second pressing wheel set 43 extends out of the flat plate 41, the second pressing wheel set 43 is designed to be a bracket with a spring 433, and in actual operation, after the pressing wheel device 40 is lifted upwards, the height position of the universal wheel 422 of the second pressing wheel set 43 is lower than that of the universal wheel 422 of the first pressing wheel set 42, so that when the pressing wheel device 40 moves downwards, and the universal wheel 422 is in contact with the plate 100, the universal wheel 422 of the second pressing wheel set 43 increases a certain pressure (the elastic force of the spring 433). That is to say, in actual work, when the pinch roller device needs to be used for work, when the pinch roller device moves downwards, firstly, the universal wheel in the second pinch roller set 43 contacts with the sheet material 100, and after the universal wheel in the second pinch roller set 43 contacts with each other, the universal wheel in the second pinch roller set 43 moves upwards, so that the spring 433 is pulled downwards by the third connecting rod 432, and the spring 433 can generate resilience, so that the universal wheel in the second pinch roller set 43 compresses downwards, so that the downward pressure of the universal wheel in the second pinch roller set 43 is increased, so as to perform "rough pressing" on the bent portion of the sheet material 100. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, a second through hole 4311 is disposed on the second connecting rod 431, the second ring 4312 is riveted to the second connecting rod 431 through the second through hole 4311, a third through hole 4321 is disposed on the third connecting rod 432, the third ring 4322 is riveted to the third connecting rod 432 through the third through hole 4321, one end of the spring 433 is connected to the second ring 4312, and the other end of the spring 433 is connected to the third ring 4322.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, an included angle formed by a straight line of the third connecting rod 432 after being projected on the flat plate and an edge of the flat plate 41 is 45 degrees. In this way, no matter the pressure roller device 40 moves in the front, back, left, and right directions (in actual operation, most of the drill of the engraving machine moves in these four directions), the second pressure roller set 43 is located in front of the first pressure roller set 42 (or the second pressure roller set 43 is located further outside the flat plate 41 than the first pressure roller set 42), so that when the plate 100 itself is uneven, the second pressure roller set 43 can pre-compress (i.e. the second pressure roller set 43 is used to flatten the plate 100 first, after the second pressure roller set 43 rolls, the plate 100 sometimes generates a small amount of springback, then the first pressure roller set 42 is used to flatten the plate, if the plate 100 is directly flattened by the first pressure roller set 42, after the pressure roller set rolls, the plate 100 rebounds, and the engraving knife continuously engraves, so that there is a possibility that the shape of the engraved area may generate some deviation), the sheet material 100 is roughly flattened to reduce the spring back effect of the sheet material 100, and the first press wheel group 42 performs a final flattening operation on the sheet material at the drill work site to reduce errors in the pattern of the engraving.
The utility model discloses a concrete application method does: firstly, the plate 100 is placed on the worktable 10 (sometimes, a processing origin is required to be found, the processing origin is a processing origin commonly used in machining, and is determined according to the shape, the processing pattern and the like of the plate, which is common knowledge of the skilled person and is not described herein again), then the pressing device 30 is used to press the plate 100 on the worktable 10 to prevent the plate 100 from moving in the working process, then the position of the engraving machine 22 is adjusted, after the position is adjusted, the pneumatic control valve is opened, the pressing wheel device 40 is put down to press the pressing wheel set on the plate 100, and finally, the engraving machine is started to start engraving work.
It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A cutting and engraving apparatus, comprising:
the device comprises a base, wherein two ends of the base are provided with first linear guide rails which are parallel to each other, a movable support capable of sliding is arranged on the first linear guide rails, and a second linear guide rail is arranged on the movable support;
the workbench is an aluminum profile table-board, the workbench is arranged on the base, a T-shaped groove and a pressing device are arranged on the workbench, the pressing device comprises a first screw rod and a pressing plate, one end of the first screw rod is clamped in the T-shaped groove, and the other end of the first screw rod penetrates through the pressing plate and is in threaded connection with a nut;
the movable table is arranged on a second linear guide rail of the movable support and comprises an engraving machine, a shell and a cylinder, the shell covers the outside of the body of the engraving machine, the cylinder is arranged in the shell, a pinch roller device is further arranged on the shell and comprises a flat plate, two first pinch roller sets and two second pinch roller sets, the two first pinch roller sets are arranged in a diagonal manner, the two second pinch roller sets are arranged in a diagonal manner, universal wheels of the first pinch roller sets are positioned behind universal wheels of the second pinch roller sets, and the flat plate is connected with the cylinder;
the control console is used for controlling the operation of the engraving equipment, and a pneumatic control valve is arranged on the control console and connected with the air cylinder.
2. The cutting and carving apparatus of claim 1 wherein the hold-down device further includes a second screw having a foot at one end, a nut on the second screw, and the nut being located below the platen.
3. The cutting engraving apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first pressing wheel set further comprises a first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is welded with the flat plate, and the other end of the first connecting rod is connected with the universal wheel.
4. The cutting and engraving apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said second pressing wheel set further comprises a universal wheel support, said universal wheel support comprises a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod, said second connecting rod is hinged to said third connecting rod, one end of said second connecting rod is welded to said plate, one end of said third connecting rod is connected to said second connecting rod through a spring, and the other end of said third connecting rod is connected to said universal wheel.
5. The cutting and carving device of claim 4 wherein a second through hole is provided in the second link, a second ring is riveted to the second link through the second through hole, a third through hole is provided in the third link, a third ring is riveted to the third link through the third through hole, one end of the spring is connected to the second ring, and the other end of the spring is connected to the third ring.
6. The cutting and engraving apparatus of claim 5, wherein the line of the third connecting rod projected on the plate forms an angle of 45 degrees with the edge of the plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921460070.XU CN210999151U (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Cutting and carving equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921460070.XU CN210999151U (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Cutting and carving equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210999151U true CN210999151U (en) | 2020-07-14 |
Family
ID=71505090
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921460070.XU Expired - Fee Related CN210999151U (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Cutting and carving equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210999151U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110605762A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-12-24 | 新乐美迪尼汽车用品有限公司 | Cutting and carving equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-09-04 CN CN201921460070.XU patent/CN210999151U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110605762A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-12-24 | 新乐美迪尼汽车用品有限公司 | Cutting and carving equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200714 Termination date: 20210904 |