CN210996275U

CN210996275U - Automatic quick-positioning forging die

Info

Publication number: CN210996275U
Application number: CN201922116697.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 雷海峰; 柏秀泉; 张召庆
Original assignee: Chongqing Jixin Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Jixin Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-02
Filing date: 2019-12-02
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic quick positioning forge piece mould, which comprises a workbench, a pair of slide rails with the same structure and a lower mould, wherein the pair of slide rails are fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench, the lower mould is movably embedded in the pair of slide rails, and the upper wall surface of the workbench is provided with a fixed structure and an adjusting structure; the utility model relates to a forging mould technical field, when carrying out the material loading, promote the push pedal through the pneumatic cylinder in the regulation structure, can be so that the bed die carries out the material loading work to one side removal on the slide rail, the back that finishes of material loading, can fix the central point at the workstation with the bed die through fixed knot constructs, and can make its accurate advance line location, effectual solved forging and pressing mould when the location, it is fixed with the mould to need artifical locating pin, but because the machined part temperature of treating through the heating is very high, it can have the scald risk to be close to its work, and the problem that the position precision of artifical fixed mould is difficult to the assurance.

Description

Automatic quick-positioning forging die

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forging mould technical field specifically is an automatic quick location's forging mould.

Background

Forging is a process of using forging machinery to apply pressure to a metal blank to make it plastically deform to obtain a forging with certain mechanical properties, certain shape and size. The defects of as-cast porosity and the like generated in the smelting process of metal can be eliminated through forging, the microstructure is optimized, and meanwhile, because the complete metal streamline is preserved, the mechanical property of the forging is generally superior to that of a casting made of the same material. Important parts with high load and severe working conditions in related machines are mainly forged pieces except for plates, sections or welding pieces which are simple in shape and can be rolled.

In the process of producing the forged piece, a die for containing the workpiece to be machined needs to be accurately positioned, so that the forged and formed workpiece meets the shape requirement. Many of the existing forging dies are movable for ease of loading. When the material needs to be loaded, the die is moved away from the forging station, and the die is moved to an accurate forging position after the material is loaded. In view of the above problems, intensive research has been conducted to solve the above problems, and the present invention has been developed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an automatic quick location's forging mould.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a forge piece die capable of being automatically and quickly positioned comprises a workbench, a pair of slide rails with the same structure and a lower die, wherein the pair of slide rails are fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench;

the fixing structure includes: the clamping device comprises a first fixed seat, a working box, a motor, a first rotating rod, a pair of second rotating rods with the same structure, a pair of gears with the same structure and a pair of clamping plates with the same structure;

the first fixing seat is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench and located on the rear side of the lower die, the working box is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the first fixing seat, the motor is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the motor, the other end of the first rotating rod is movably embedded in the side wall surface of the working box, the pair of second rotating rods movably penetrates through the working box, reverse threads are fixedly arranged at two ends of the second rotating rod on the rear side, the pair of gears are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod on the rear side and located in the working box and are meshed with each other, one end of the pair of clamping plates is sleeved on the pair of second rotating rods and is in threaded connection with the second rotating rod on the rear side and movably sleeved on the second rotating rod on the front side, and the pair of clamping plates.

Preferably, the adjusting structure includes: the second fixing seat, the hydraulic cylinder and the push plate;

the second fixing seat is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the second fixing seat, and one end of the push plate is fixedly arranged on the front wall surface of the lower die.

Preferably, the pair of second rotating rods is connected with the working box through a bearing.

Preferably, a gasket is installed in the motor.

Preferably, a third fixing seat is fixedly installed between the motor and the workbench.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this device is rational in infrastructure, and is with low costs, high durability and convenient use, when carrying out the material loading, pneumatic cylinder promotion push pedal in through adjusting the structure, can be so that the bed die carries out the material loading work to one side removal on the slide rail, the back is accomplished in the material loading, can fix the central part at the workstation with the bed die through fixed knot structure, and can make its accurate advance line location, effectual solved forging and pressing mould when the location, need the manual work to fix the mould with the locating pin, but because the machined part temperature of treating through the heating is very high, be close to its work and have the scald risk, and the problem that the position precision of artifical fixed mould is difficult to the assurance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the front view movement structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a slide rail; 3. a lower die; 4. a first fixed seat; 5. a work box; 6. a motor; 7. a first rotating lever; 8. a second rotating rod; 9. a gear; 10. a clamping plate; 11. a second fixed seat; 12. a hydraulic cylinder; 13. pushing the plate; 14. a bearing; 15. and a third fixed seat.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a forge piece die capable of being automatically and quickly positioned comprises a workbench 1, a pair of slide rails 2 with the same structure and a lower die 3, wherein the pair of slide rails 2 are fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench 1, the lower die 3 is movably embedded in the pair of slide rails 2, and a fixed structure and an adjusting structure are arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench 1; a fixation structure comprising: the device comprises a first fixed seat 4, a working box 5, a motor 6, a first rotating rod 7, a pair of second rotating rods 8 with the same structure, a pair of gears 9 with the same structure and a pair of clamping plates 10 with the same structure; the first fixed seat 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench 1 and positioned at the rear side of the lower die 3, the working box 5 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the first fixed seat 4, the motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench 1, one end of the first rotating rod 7 is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the motor 6, the other end of the first rotating rod is movably embedded on the inner side wall surface of the working box 5, the pair of second rotating rods 8 movably penetrates through the working box 5, reverse threads are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the second rotating rod 8 at the rear side, the pair of gears 9 are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod 7 and the second rotating rod 8 at the rear side and positioned in the working box 5 and are mutually meshed, one end of the pair of clamping plates 10 is sleeved on the pair of second rotating rods 8 and is in threaded connection with the second rotating rod 8 at the rear side and movably sleeved on the second rotating rod 8 at the front side, the pair of clamping plates 10 are respectively positioned at the two sides of, and can be accurately positioned.

Preferably, further, the adjusting structure includes: a second fixed seat 11, a hydraulic cylinder 12 and a push plate 13;

second fixing base 11 is fixed to be settled in the wall on workstation 1, and the wall on second fixing base 11 is fixed to be settled to pneumatic cylinder 12 one end, and 13 one end of push pedal are fixed to be settled in the wall before 3 lower mould, promote push pedal 13 through pneumatic cylinder 12 in the regulation structure, can make lower mould 3 carry out material loading work to one side removal on slide rail 2.

Preferably, a pair of second rotating rods 8 is connected with the working box 5 through a bearing 14: the bearings 14 serve to stabilize the connection between the pair of second rotary arms 8 and the work box 5.

Preferably, further, a gasket is installed in the motor 6: the spacer is used to prevent the motor 6 from moving inside and causing damage.

Preferably, a third fixing seat 15 is fixedly installed between the motor 6 and the workbench 1: the third fixing base 15 is used for fixing the motor 6.

The following are the types and functions adopted by the electrical component in the present case:

a motor: the motor of RJ090-E03520 type is controlled by an external operating system and can drive the first rotating rod to rotate.

Hydraulic cylinder: the hydraulic cylinder with the DYG model is controlled by an external operating system and can drive the push plate to move left and right.

All the electrical components and the adaptive power supply thereof in the present application are connected through a wire by a person skilled in the art, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements, specific connection and control sequence.

Example (b): according to the attached drawings 1-3, when feeding is carried out, a hydraulic cylinder 12 is started, the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 extends to push a push plate 13 on a lower die 3, the push plate 13 drives the lower die 3 to move towards one side of a sliding rail 2, after the lower die 3 is separated from an upper die, discharging is carried out on the inner cavity of the lower die 3, after discharging is finished, a motor 6 is started, the motor 6 drives a gear 9 to rotate, the gear 9 drives a second rotating rod 8 to rotate, due to the limiting effect of a front rotating rod, a clamping plate 10 can only carry out linear motion through the thread of a rear rotating rod to clamp the lower die 3, when work is finished and next work needs to be carried out, the motor 6 is controlled to rotate reversely, and the clamping plate 10 is separated from the lower die 3.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation; meanwhile, unless explicitly specified or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted", "disposed", "opened", "embedded", "extended", "penetrated", "nested", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forging die capable of automatically and quickly positioning comprises a workbench (1), a pair of sliding rails (2) with the same structure and a lower die (3), and is characterized in that the pair of sliding rails (2) are fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench (1), the lower die (3) is movably embedded in the pair of sliding rails (2), and a fixed structure and an adjusting structure are arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench (1);

the fixing structure includes: the device comprises a first fixed seat (4), a working box (5), a motor (6), a first rotating rod (7), a pair of second rotating rods (8) with the same structure, a pair of gears (9) with the same structure and a pair of clamping plates (10) with the same structure;

the first fixing seat (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench (1) and positioned at the rear side of the lower die (3), the working box (5) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the first fixing seat (4), the motor (6) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench (1), one end of the first rotating rod (7) is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the motor (6), the other end of the first rotating rod is movably embedded in the inner side wall surface of the working box (5), the pair of second rotating rods (8) movably penetrate through the working box (5), reverse threads are fixedly arranged at two ends of the second rotating rod (8) at the rear side, the pair of gears (9) are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod (7) and the second rotating rod (8) at the rear side and positioned in the working box (5) and are mutually meshed, one end of the pair of clamping plates (10) is sleeved on the pair of second rotating rods (8) and is in threaded connection with the second rotating rod (8) at the rear side, the clamping device is movably sleeved on the second rotating rod (8) at the front side, and the pair of clamping plates (10) are respectively positioned at two sides of the lower die (3).

2. The automatic quick positioning forging die of claim 1, wherein the adjustment structure comprises: a second fixed seat (11), a hydraulic cylinder (12) and a push plate (13);

the second fixing seat (11) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the workbench (1), one end of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the second fixing seat (11), and one end of the push plate (13) is fixedly arranged on the front wall surface of the lower die (3).

3. An automatic quick positioning forging die according to claim 1, characterized in that a pair of second rotating rods (8) is connected with the working box (5) through a bearing (14).

4. An automatic quick positioning forging die according to claim 1, characterized in that a gasket is installed in the motor (6).

5. The automatic quick positioning forging die of claim 1, wherein a third fixing seat (15) is fixedly arranged between the motor (6) and the workbench (1).