CN210994437U - A concentrated settling device for dust in rice processing - Google Patents
A concentrated settling device for dust in rice processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN210994437U CN210994437U CN201921541768.4U CN201921541768U CN210994437U CN 210994437 U CN210994437 U CN 210994437U CN 201921541768 U CN201921541768 U CN 201921541768U CN 210994437 U CN210994437 U CN 210994437U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种大米加工中粉尘集中沉降装置,包括安装框,所述安装框活动套装在大米脱壳机的外部,且安装框的内部贯穿设置有穿孔,所述穿孔的内部四周均连接有若干个滑块,且所述大米脱壳机的外部四周均竖直连接有若干个滑轨,滑块与滑轨滑动安装。若干个吸尘口能对空气中散布的雾状形态的粉尘聚集物进行收集,进而能将空气中的粉尘充分的收集,粉尘不易污染环境。使得粉尘在沉降过程中和沉降后均能被收集。安装框上下移动的过程中,不影响大米脱壳机的正常使用。水雾喷洒的过程中可以拧动调节螺栓,带动转动管在两个固定块之间转动,进而能调节高压喷头的倾斜方向,适应不同的工作需求。
The utility model discloses a dust concentration settling device in rice processing, which comprises an installation frame, the installation frame is movably sleeved on the outside of a rice shelling machine, and the inside of the installation frame is provided with perforations, and the inner circumference of the perforation is uniform. Several sliding blocks are connected, and several sliding rails are vertically connected to the outer periphery of the rice shelling machine, and the sliding blocks and the sliding rails are slidably installed. Several dust suction ports can collect the dust aggregates in the form of mist scattered in the air, and then can fully collect the dust in the air, and the dust is not easy to pollute the environment. So that the dust can be collected during and after the settling process. When the installation frame moves up and down, it does not affect the normal use of the rice sheller. In the process of spraying the water mist, the adjusting bolt can be twisted to drive the rotating tube to rotate between the two fixed blocks, and then the inclination direction of the high-pressure nozzle can be adjusted to adapt to different work requirements.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种沉降装置,具体涉及一种大米加工中粉尘集中沉降装置,属于大米加工应用领域。The utility model relates to a settling device, in particular to a concentrated settling device for dust in rice processing, which belongs to the field of rice processing applications.
背景技术Background technique
大米加工中需要经过水稻的脱壳后才能形成大米,脱壳的过程中常产生大量的粉尘漂浮在空气中,影响工作人员的身体健康,同时污染环境。In rice processing, rice needs to be hulled before rice can be formed. During the hulling process, a large amount of dust is often generated floating in the air, which affects the health of workers and pollutes the environment.
现有的脱壳机在使用中产生粉尘后,常使用吸尘器进行吸收。清理空气中的粉尘效率低,不能集中的对粉尘进行收集,且粉尘遇到风力后更容易飘散。不能将粉尘控制在脱壳机的周围,也不能针对性的对单个脱壳机进行除尘,局限性较大。After the existing hulling machine generates dust in use, it is often absorbed by a vacuum cleaner. The efficiency of cleaning the dust in the air is low, and the dust cannot be collected in a centralized manner, and the dust is more likely to be scattered after encountering the wind. The dust cannot be controlled around the shelling machine, and the single shelling machine cannot be dedusted in a targeted manner, which has great limitations.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种大米加工中粉尘集中沉降装置,可以解决现有的脱壳机在使用中产生粉尘后,常使用吸尘器进行吸收。清理空气中的粉尘效率低,不能集中的对粉尘进行收集,且粉尘遇到风力后更容易飘散。不能将粉尘控制在脱壳机的周围,也不能针对性的对单个脱壳机进行除尘,局限性较大的技术问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a concentrated settling device for dust in rice processing, which can solve the problem that a vacuum cleaner is often used to absorb dust after the existing shelling machine is in use. The efficiency of cleaning the dust in the air is low, and the dust cannot be collected in a centralized manner, and the dust is more likely to be scattered after encountering the wind. It is not possible to control the dust around the shelling machine, and it is not possible to dedust a single shelling machine in a targeted manner, which is a technical problem with large limitations.
本实用新型的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现:The purpose of the present utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种大米加工中粉尘集中沉降装置,包括安装框,所述安装框活动套装在大米脱壳机的外部,且安装框的内部贯穿设置有穿孔,所述穿孔的内部四周均连接有若干个滑块,且所述大米脱壳机的外部四周均竖直连接有若干个滑轨,滑块与滑轨滑动安装。A dust concentration settling device in rice processing includes an installation frame, the installation frame is movably fitted on the outside of the rice sheller, and the inside of the installation frame is provided with a perforation, and the inner circumference of the perforation is connected with a number of slides. The outer periphery of the rice shelling machine is vertically connected with several sliding rails, and the sliding block and the sliding rail are slidably installed.
所述安装框的底部四周均设置有凹槽,凹槽的内部安装有若干个吸尘口,且安装框的底部四周在凹槽的一侧均安装有喷雾机构。The bottom of the mounting frame is provided with grooves all around, a plurality of dust suction ports are installed in the groove, and the bottom of the mounting frame is equipped with a spray mechanism on one side of the groove.
所述喷雾机构的包含有转动管,转动管的一侧安装有若干个高压喷头。The spray mechanism includes a rotating pipe, and one side of the rotating pipe is installed with several high-pressure spray heads.
优选的,所述安装框的顶部一侧安装有储存箱,储存箱通过输送管连接吸尘口。Preferably, a storage box is installed on one side of the top of the installation frame, and the storage box is connected to the dust suction port through a conveying pipe.
优选的,所述安装框的顶部另一侧安装有水箱,水箱通过橡胶水管连接转动管。Preferably, a water tank is installed on the other side of the top of the installation frame, and the water tank is connected to the rotating pipe through a rubber water pipe.
优选的,所述滑块的呈“凹”形设置,且滑块的内部两侧均连接有支架,支架的内部转动安装有滚轮,且滚轮内部的转轴一端贯穿支架连接有电机,内部两侧的滚轮与滑轨的两侧滑动抵接,滑轨上下两端的一侧均连接有挡块。Preferably, the slider is arranged in a "concave" shape, and brackets are connected to both sides of the inner side of the slider, a roller is rotatably installed inside the bracket, and one end of the rotating shaft inside the roller is connected to a motor through the bracket, and both sides of the inner side are connected to a motor. The rollers are in sliding contact with both sides of the slide rail, and blocks are connected to one side of the upper and lower ends of the slide rail.
优选的,所述转动管转动安装在两个固定块之间,固定块的底部与安装框固定连接,且固定块的端部连接有调节螺栓,调节螺栓的一端贯穿固定块连接转动管的端部。Preferably, the rotating pipe is rotatably installed between two fixed blocks, the bottom of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and the end of the fixed block is connected with an adjusting bolt, and one end of the adjusting bolt penetrates the fixed block and connects to the end of the rotating pipe department.
本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the present utility model:
1、通过在安装框的底部设置若干个高压喷头,使得工作中大米脱壳机工作产生粉尘需要清理时。水箱内部的水泵启动运行,将内部的水经过水管输送到转动管的内部,经过若干个高压喷头向大米脱壳机的外部进行喷洒,高压喷头喷出的高压水形成水雾,既能增加水与空气的接触面积,又能节省用水,水雾能与空气中散布的粉尘充分的接触。粉尘与水雾接触后,相互凝聚,重量增加,向下坠落。1. By setting several high-pressure nozzles at the bottom of the installation frame, when the rice sheller is working, the dust needs to be cleaned. The water pump inside the water tank starts to run, and the internal water is transported to the inside of the rotating pipe through the water pipe, and sprayed to the outside of the rice sheller through several high-pressure nozzles. The contact area with the air can save water, and the water mist can fully contact the dust scattered in the air. After the dust and the water mist come into contact, they agglomerate with each other, increase their weight, and fall down.
2、通过在安装框的底部设置若干个吸尘口,使得水雾喷洒后,电机的正反向转动能带动滑块在大米脱壳机的外部上下循环移动,进而带动安装框上下移动。安装框底部的若干个吸尘口能对空气中散布的雾状形态的粉尘聚集物进行收集,进而能将空气中的粉尘充分的收集,粉尘不易污染环境。使得粉尘在沉降过程中和沉降后均能被收集。安装框上下移动的过程中,不影响大米脱壳机的正常使用。水雾喷洒的过程中可以拧动调节螺栓,带动转动管在两个固定块之间转动,进而能调节高压喷头的倾斜方向,适应不同的工作需求。2. By setting a number of dust suction ports at the bottom of the installation frame, after the water mist is sprayed, the forward and reverse rotation of the motor can drive the slider to move up and down on the outside of the rice sheller, thereby driving the installation frame to move up and down. Several dust suction ports at the bottom of the installation frame can collect the dust aggregates in the form of mist scattered in the air, and then can fully collect the dust in the air, and the dust is not easy to pollute the environment. So that the dust can be collected during and after the settling process. When the installation frame moves up and down, it does not affect the normal use of the rice sheller. In the process of spraying the water mist, the adjusting bolt can be twisted to drive the rotating tube to rotate between the two fixed blocks, and then the inclination direction of the high-pressure nozzle can be adjusted to adapt to different work requirements.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了便于本领域技术人员理解,下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型滑轨结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the slide rail of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型滑块结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slider of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型安装框结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the installation frame of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型喷雾机构结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the spray mechanism of the present invention.
图中:1、安装框;2、水箱;3、储存箱;4、大米脱壳机;5、滑轨;6、滑块;7、支架;8、滚轮;9、电机;10、穿孔;11、凹槽;12、喷雾机构;13、吸尘口;14、转动管;15、固定块;16、高压喷头;17、调节螺栓。In the picture: 1. Installation frame; 2. Water tank; 3. Storage box; 4. Rice sheller; 5. Slide rail; 6. Slider; 7. Bracket; 8. Roller; 9. Motor; 10. Perforation; 11. Groove; 12. Spraying mechanism; 13. Dust suction port; 14. Rotating pipe; 15. Fixing block; 16. High-pressure nozzle; 17. Adjusting bolt.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合实施例对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-5所示,一种大米加工中粉尘集中沉降装置,包括安装框1,安装框1活动套装在大米脱壳机4的外部,且安装框1的内部贯穿设置有穿孔10,穿孔10的内部四周均连接有若干个滑块6,且大米脱壳机4的外部四周均竖直连接有若干个滑轨5,滑块6与滑轨5滑动安装;Please refer to Fig. 1-5, a dust concentration and sedimentation device in rice processing includes an
安装框1的底部四周均设置有凹槽11,凹槽11的内部安装有若干个吸尘口13,且安装框1的底部四周在凹槽11的一侧均安装有喷雾机构12;There are
喷雾机构12的包含有转动管14,转动管14的一侧安装有若干个高压喷头16。The
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,安装框1的顶部一侧安装有储存箱3,储存箱3通过输送管连接吸尘口13,吸尘装置通过吸尘口13吸收的粉尘杂质最终存放在储存箱3的内部。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, a
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,安装框1的顶部另一侧安装有水箱2,水箱2通过橡胶水管连接转动管14,水箱2为转动管14进行供水。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, a
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,滑块6的呈“凹”形设置,且滑块6的内部两侧均连接有支架7,支架7的内部转动安装有滚轮8,且滚轮8内部的转轴一端贯穿支架7连接有电机9,内部两侧的滚轮8与滑轨5的两侧滑动抵接,滑轨5上下两端的一侧均连接有挡块,电机9能带动滚轮8转动,进而能带动滑块6在滑轨5的外部移动,挡板能避免滑块6脱离滑轨5。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the sliding
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,转动管14转动安装在两个固定块15之间,固定块15的底部与安装框1固定连接,且固定块15的端部连接有调节螺栓17,调节螺栓17的一端贯穿固定块15连接转动管14的端部,水雾喷洒的过程中可以拧动调节螺栓17,带动转动管14在两个固定块15之间转动,进而能调节高压喷头16的倾斜方向,适应不同的工作需求。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the rotating
本实用新型在使用时,在水箱2的内部装入适量的洁净水,大米脱壳机4工作过程中产生粉尘需要清理时。水箱2内部的水泵启动运行,将内部的水经过水管输送到转动管14的内部,经过若干个高压喷头16向大米脱壳机4的外部进行喷洒,高压喷头16喷出的高压水形成水雾,既能增加水与空气的接触面积,又能节省用水,水雾能与空气中散布的粉尘充分的接触。粉尘与水雾接触后,相互凝聚,重量增加,向下坠落。When the utility model is in use, an appropriate amount of clean water is loaded into the
水雾喷洒后,电机9运行,带动滚轮8转动。电机9的正反向转动能带动滑块6在大米脱壳机4的外部上下循环移动,进而带动安装框1上下移动。安装框1底部的若干个吸尘口13能对空气中散布的雾状形态的粉尘聚集物进行收集,进而能将空气中的粉尘充分的收集,粉尘不易污染环境。使得粉尘在沉降过程中和沉降后均能被收集。安装框1上下移动的过程中,不影响大米脱壳机4的正常使用。After the water mist is sprayed, the
水雾喷洒的过程中可以拧动调节螺栓17,带动转动管14在两个固定块15之间转动,进而能调节高压喷头16的倾斜方向,适应不同的工作需求。During the spraying of the water mist, the adjusting
以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
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| CN112916083A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-06-08 | 烟台市经济技术开发区海滋农业机械服务有限公司 | Use method of automatic rice hulling device |
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| CN112916083A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-06-08 | 烟台市经济技术开发区海滋农业机械服务有限公司 | Use method of automatic rice hulling device |
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