CN210993566U

CN210993566U - Water smoke oil smoke air purifier

Info

Publication number: CN210993566U
Application number: CN201921984194.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑相德
Original assignee: Shandong Leading Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Leading Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-18
Filing date: 2019-11-18
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to an oil smoke purifies technical field, specifically speaking relates to a water smoke oil smoke air purifier. The smoke-free air conditioner comprises a box body, wherein a smoke inlet is formed in the top of one end of the box body, and a smoke outlet is formed in the top of the other end of the box body; static purification system, one-level spray set and spraying purification tower have set gradually from the flue gas inlet to exhanst gas outlet in the inside of box, spraying purification tower in from the bottom up set gradually aqua storage tank, one-level filtration adsorbed layer, second grade spray set, second grade adsorbed layer and axial fan, axial fan's aiutage sets up in exhanst gas outlet department. The utility model discloses set up five grades of filtrations from the gas access to exhanst gas outlet, can catch the micromolecule in the flue gas to can effectively get rid of the peculiar smell in the flue gas, guarantee that the content of oil smoke and peculiar smell all accords with relevant standard in the combustion gas.

Description

Water smoke oil smoke air purifier

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an oil smoke purifies technical field, specifically speaking relates to a water smoke oil smoke air purifier.

Background

A large amount of smoke is generated in the process of making food in restaurants and barbecue stalls, and the smoke is directly released into the air, so that the air quality and the surrounding environment are seriously affected, the environment is polluted, and the human health is also adversely affected.

At present, adopt electrostatic oil smoke clarifier to handle the flue gas more, electrostatic oil smoke clarifier can degrade the carbonization to most flue gas, nevertheless can't handle less oil ion in the flue gas.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a water smoke oil smoke air purifier, solve above technical problem.

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a water mist lampblack air purifier comprises a box body, wherein a smoke inlet is formed in the top of one end of the box body, and a smoke outlet is formed in the top of the other end of the box body; the inner part of the box body is sequentially provided with an electrostatic purification system, a primary spraying device and a spraying purification tower from a flue gas inlet to a flue gas outlet, a water storage tank, a primary filtering adsorption layer, a secondary spraying device, a secondary adsorption layer and an axial flow fan are sequentially arranged in the spraying purification tower from bottom to top, and an exhaust funnel of the axial flow fan is arranged at the flue gas outlet; the secondary spraying device comprises a secondary spraying cavity arranged between the primary filtering and adsorbing layer and the secondary adsorbing layer and a secondary spraying head arranged in the secondary spraying cavity, a water conveying pipeline is arranged between the secondary spraying head and the water storage tank, and a circulating water pump is mounted on the water conveying pipeline; the first-stage spraying device comprises a first-stage spraying cavity and a first-stage spraying head arranged in the first-stage spraying cavity, and the first-stage spraying head is arranged on the water conveying pipeline through a three-way branch pipe.

Preferably: the inside of the water storage tank is divided into a water cavity and an oil cavity by a filter plate with an oleophobic membrane, a guide plate is arranged above the water cavity, one end of the guide plate is fixedly arranged on a shell of the spray purification tower below the primary spray cavity, and the other end of the guide plate extends to the upper part of the oil cavity; the water inlet end of the water pipeline is communicated with the water cavity.

Preferably: the bottom of the water cavity is provided with an electric heating device, and the bottom of the oil cavity is provided with a sewage disposal device.

Preferably: the side wall of the spraying purification tower is provided with a water adding hole and an overflow hole, the water adding hole is positioned above the guide plate, and the overflow hole is positioned below the guide plate.

Preferably: and an oil drain valve is arranged at the bottom of the electrostatic purification system.

Preferably: the first-stage filtering and adsorbing layer is made of yarn cotton and plastic balls.

Preferably: the secondary adsorption layer is activated carbon.

Preferably: four corners of the bottom of the box body are respectively provided with a movable caster.

Preferably: an electric control system is arranged on the side wall of the box body.

Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses set up five levels from the flue gas inlet to exhanst gas outlet and filter, can catch the micro molecule in the flue gas to can effectively get rid of the peculiar smell in the flue gas, guarantee that the content of oil smoke and peculiar smell all accords with relevant standard in the combustion gas.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic external structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-2, the water mist lampblack air purifier comprises a box body 1, wherein an electric control system 22 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1, a smoke inlet 2 is arranged at the top of one end of the box body 1, and a smoke outlet 3 is arranged at the top of the other end of the box body. Static purification system 4, one-level spray set and spray the purifying column have set gradually from flue gas inlet 2 to exhanst gas outlet 3 in the inside of box 1, spray the purifying column in from the bottom up and set gradually aqua storage tank, one-level filtration adsorbed layer 5, second grade spray set, second grade adsorbed layer 6 and axial fan 7, axial fan 7's aiutage sets up in exhanst gas outlet 3 department. The bottom of the electrostatic purification system 4 is provided with an oil drain valve 20. The primary filtering and adsorbing layer 5 is made of yarn cotton and plastic balls. The secondary adsorption layer 6 is activated carbon.

The inside of the water storage tank is divided into a water cavity 13 and an oil cavity 14 by a filter plate 12 with an oleophobic membrane, the bottom of the water cavity 13 is provided with an electric heating device 16, and the bottom of the oil cavity 14 is provided with a sewage discharge device 17. Chlorine dioxide bactericide and PH regulator are added into the water in the water cavity 13 to ensure the PH value of the circulating water to be within 6-8.

The second grade spray set sprays the chamber and sets up the second grade shower head 8 that sprays the intracavity at the second grade including setting up the second grade between one-level filtering adsorption layer 5 and second grade adsorption layer 6, second grade shower head 8 and the water cavity 13 of aqua storage tank between be provided with conduit 9, conduit 9 on install circulating water pump 10.

The first-stage spraying device comprises a first-stage spraying cavity and a first-stage spraying head 11 arranged in the first-stage spraying cavity, and the first-stage spraying head 11 is installed on the water conveying pipeline 9 through a three-way branch pipe.

A guide plate 15 is arranged above the water cavity 13, one end of the guide plate 15 is fixedly arranged on a shell of the spray purification tower below the primary spray cavity, and the other end of the guide plate 15 extends to the upper part of the oil cavity 14.

The side wall of the spray purification tower is provided with a water adding hole 18 and an overflow hole 19, the water adding hole 18 is positioned above the guide plate 15, and the overflow hole 19 is positioned below the guide plate 15.

For moving convenience, four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a movable caster 21.

The utility model discloses in electrostatic purification system adopt prior art, its concrete structure and theory of operation are no longer repeated at the time.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

the smoke enters from the smoke inlet 2, is subjected to preliminary oil smoke purification and separation by the electrostatic purification system 4, so that large-particle oil smoke is separated and is discharged from the oil drain valve 20; the preliminarily purified flue gas enters a primary spraying cavity for water mist purification, under the action of an axial flow fan 7, oil ions adsorbed by the water mist flow into an oil cavity 14 through a guide plate 15, the flue gas continuously moves upwards, and the flue gas enters a secondary spraying cavity after being filtered and adsorbed by the cotton wool and the plastic balls of the primary filtering and adsorbing layer 5; washing in a countercurrent mode in the secondary spraying cavity, wherein the liquid containing chlorine dioxide is in a fog form to ensure that gas and liquid are fully contacted and collided, oil ions are separated from the liquid, fall onto the cotton wool and the plastic balls of the primary filtering and adsorbing layer 5, fall back onto the guide plate 15 under the action of water and then enter the oil cavity 14; the deoiled gas continuously flows upwards into the active carbon of the secondary adsorption layer 6, and through the adsorption of the active carbon, namely the waste gas is contacted with the porous active carbon with large surface area, the pollutants in the waste gas are adsorbed and separated from the gas mixture, so that the aim of removing peculiar smell is fulfilled; the treated clean gas enters the atmosphere through the exhaust funnel under the action of the axial flow fan 7, and the oil smoke purification, adsorption and odor removal treatment are completed.

Waste water with oil ions generated by the primary spraying and the secondary spraying enters the oil cavity 14 through the guide plate 15, the oil ions are remained in the oil cavity 14 under the action of the oleophobic membrane on the filter plate 12, and water molecules enter the water cavity 13 from the oil cavity 14 for recycling.

The utility model discloses set up five grades of filtrations from the gas access to exhanst gas outlet, can catch the micromolecule in the flue gas to can effectively get rid of the peculiar smell in the flue gas, guarantee that the content of oil smoke and peculiar smell all accords with relevant standard in the combustion gas.

The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, not so limit on the other hand through the patent scope of the present invention, all utilize the equivalent structure made in the specification and the attached drawings, directly or indirectly apply to other related technical fields, all with the same principle within the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water smoke oil smoke air purifier which characterized in that: the device comprises a box body (1), wherein a flue gas inlet (2) is formed in the top of one end of the box body (1), and a flue gas outlet (3) is formed in the top of the other end of the box body; an electrostatic purification system (4), a primary spraying device and a spraying purification tower are sequentially arranged in the box body (1) from a flue gas inlet (2) to a flue gas outlet (3), a water storage tank, a primary filtering adsorption layer (5), a secondary spraying device, a secondary adsorption layer (6) and an axial flow fan (7) are sequentially arranged in the spraying purification tower from bottom to top, and an exhaust funnel of the axial flow fan (7) is arranged at the flue gas outlet (3); the secondary spraying device comprises a secondary spraying cavity arranged between the primary filtering and adsorbing layer (5) and the secondary adsorbing layer (6) and a secondary spraying head (8) arranged in the secondary spraying cavity, a water conveying pipeline (9) is arranged between the secondary spraying head (8) and the water storage tank, and a circulating water pump (10) is installed on the water conveying pipeline (9); the primary spraying device comprises a primary spraying cavity and a primary spraying head (11) arranged in the primary spraying cavity, and the primary spraying head (11) is arranged on the water conveying pipeline (9) through a three-way branch pipe.

2. The water mist lampblack air purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of the water storage tank is divided into a water cavity (13) and an oil cavity (14) by a filter plate (12) with an oleophobic membrane, a guide plate (15) is arranged above the water cavity (13), one end of the guide plate (15) is fixedly arranged on a shell of the spray purification tower below the primary spray cavity, and the other end of the guide plate extends to the upper part of the oil cavity (14); the water inlet end of the water pipe (9) is communicated with the water cavity (13).

3. The water mist lampblack air purifier of claim 2, wherein: an electric heating device (16) is arranged at the bottom of the water cavity (13), and a sewage draining device (17) is arranged at the bottom of the oil cavity (14).

4. The water mist lampblack air purifier of claim 2, wherein: the side wall of the spray purification tower is provided with a water adding hole (18) and an overflow hole (19), the water adding hole (18) is positioned above the guide plate (15), and the overflow hole (19) is positioned below the guide plate (15).

5. The water mist lampblack air purifier as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: and an oil drain valve (20) is arranged at the bottom of the electrostatic purification system (4).

6. The water mist lampblack air purifier as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the primary filtering and adsorbing layer (5) is made of yarn cotton and plastic balls.

7. The water mist lampblack air purifier as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the secondary adsorption layer (6) is activated carbon.

8. The water mist lampblack air purifier as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are respectively provided with a movable caster (21).

9. The water mist lampblack air purifier as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: an electric control system (22) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (1).