CN210992031U - Low-temperature plasma air disinfection cleaner capable of being used in naval vessels and cabins - Google Patents

Abstract

The cabin low-temperature plasma air disinfection cleaner is characterized in that a low-temperature plasma generating electrode is arranged in a shell; the low-temperature plasma generating electrode comprises a vacuum quartz glass tube, a spiral electrode is sealed in the vacuum quartz glass tube, and the other spiral electrode is wound on the outer wall of the vacuum quartz glass tube; the electrodes are electrified to release disinfection factors, and the disinfection factors are blown out by a turbofan. The novel electrochemical dynamic safe disinfection and cleaning treatment equipment for the air environment is small in size, firm, durable, simple, convenient and universal.

Description

Low-temperature plasma air disinfection cleaner capable of being used in naval vessels and cabins

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a product for improving the air environment in the cabin of a naval vessel (ship), in particular to a low-temperature plasma air disinfection cleaner which can be used in the naval vessel and the cabin.

Background

In air environmental pollutants in a cabin of an existing naval vessel (ship), the most harmful is that bacterial viruses generated by a human body can directly bring serious harm to the health of officers and soldiers under a high-temperature closed narrow environment, so that the fighting capacity of the naval vessel (ship) is reduced. In addition, the musty, the stink, the smell and the volatile organic compounds can also cause the air in the cabin to be turbid, and the foul and bad air can directly affect the spirit and the mood while affecting the health. At present, the air purification mainly adopts physical adsorption filtration purification technology, such as carbon adsorption, internal circulation filter screen adsorption and the like. The carbon adsorption mode can be quickly saturated in the offshore wet salt fog environment, and the efficiency is extremely poor. The physical mode of filter screen adsorption is not only inefficient, but also has secondary saturated pollution. The physical mode is not only low in efficiency and incapable of continuously and effectively treating, but also has no inactivation effect on bacteria and viruses in the air. The mould and the microorganism on the surface of the dead angle in the cabin can not be inhibited and eliminated.

The air disinfection technology currently in use is ultraviolet disinfection. The mode can directly cause damage to eyes and skin of a human body, and is inconvenient for people to withdraw on the spot when in use. The glass tube of the ultraviolet lamp and the mercury material inside the glass tube are also extremely unsafe and cannot be applied to the environment of the cabin of the ship. The air purification products of other photocatalysts and plasma adopt a passive suction treatment method, have complex process, large volume and poor safety, are only suitable for stable use on land and cannot adapt to severe humid, corrosive, bumpy and impacting environments of naval vessels on the sea. Other electrochemical methods, such as photocatalyst and anion technology, are complicated in structure and are not practical. In addition, the existing various air purifier devices have large volume, and are not suitable for the use in special environments in the cabins of naval vessels (ships) in the aspects of firmness, moisture resistance, salt mist resistance, flame retardance and secondary explosion resistance.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses a solve current problem, aim at providing one kind can be at the low temperature plasma air disinfection cleaner that ships and cabin were used, be applied to the administration of the air circumstance in the ships and cabins.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model comprises a shell, wherein a low-temperature plasma generating electrode is arranged in the shell; the low-temperature plasma generating electrode comprises a vacuum quartz glass tube, a spiral electrode is sealed in the vacuum quartz glass tube, and the other spiral electrode is wound on the outer wall of the vacuum quartz glass tube; after the electrode is electrified, the disinfection factors such as negative oxygen ions, hydroxyl ions, ozone and the like are released, and the disinfection factors are blown out towards the outside from the electrode by the turbofan.

The plasma disinfection device further comprises a circuit part, wherein the circuit part comprises a variable frequency and booster circuit, and the circuit part is used for electrifying the low-temperature plasma generation electrode so as to generate disinfection factors.

Wherein, the circuit part adopts silica gel to seal and encapsulate.

Wherein the shell is made of glass fiber reinforced ABS containing glass fiber, high strength and flame retardance.

Wherein, a plurality of magnets are arranged around the bottom of the shell so as to be convenient for adsorption and fixation.

Wherein, the outside of the low-temperature plasma generating electrode is provided with a protective grid.

The air inlet is connected with a horizontal dustproof air channel formed by inwards sinking the shell.

Wherein the fan is a turbofan.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a device for electrochemical dynamic safe disinfection and clean treatment of air environment, which has small volume, firmness and durability, and is simple, convenient and universal; aiming at the special environment of a naval vessel (ship) cabin and the special requirements of a warship, a solid full-packaging structure, corrosion resistance, flame retardance, low-consumption and high-energy-consumption charging movement design is adopted. And the strong magnetic adsorption is adopted, so that the device can be conveniently fixed and used in a metal cabin.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure splitting of the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure splitting of the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a low-temperature plasma generating electrode;

fig. 5 is a circuit diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, fig. 1 to 5 show an embodiment of the present invention, which comprises a casing divided into a main cover 1 and a rear cover 2, wherein a low temperature plasma generating electrode 1-1 is disposed in the main cover 1. Referring to fig. 4, the low-temperature plasma generating electrode comprises a vacuum quartz glass tube 1-1-3, a spiral electrode 1-1-1 is sealed in the vacuum quartz glass tube 1-1-3, and another spiral electrode 1-1-2 is wound on the outer wall of the vacuum quartz glass tube 1-1-3; the low-temperature plasma generating electrode 1-1 releases disinfection factors after being electrified; the disinfection factors in this embodiment are negative oxygen ions, hydroxyl ions, ozone, and the like.

Referring to fig. 5, the plasma sterilizing device further comprises a circuit part, wherein the circuit part comprises a frequency conversion and voltage boosting circuit, and the circuit part energizes the low-temperature plasma generating electrode so as to generate a sterilizing factor. Preferably, the embodiment adopts the safe explosion-proof short-circuit-proof lithium battery 1-5 to realize movable use.

Preferably, the circuit part is hermetically packaged by silica gel, so that the effects of corrosion prevention, shock resistance and heat dissipation of electronic components are achieved, salt mist resistance, flame retardance and secondary explosion resistance of the product used in a naval vessel environment are enhanced, and weather resistance is improved.

Preferably, the disinfection device further comprises a fan, and the fan blows the disinfection factors towards the outside of the shell, so that the disinfection factors can be accelerated to spread.

Preferably, the housing is made of glass fiber reinforced ABS containing glass fibers, having high strength and being flame retardant.

Preferably, in order to be conveniently fixed in an iron cabin of the naval vessel, the four ends of the rear cover 2 are embedded with neodymium iron boron magnets 2-2 which can be firmly adsorbed on the bulkhead of the naval vessel.

Preferably, the low-temperature plasma generating electrode 1-1 is externally provided with a protective grid 1-2, the protective grid 1-2 fixedly protects the low-temperature plasma generator of the vacuum quartz glass tube 1-1-3 so as to prevent touch and impact, and the low-temperature plasma generating electrode further comprises a dustproof air duct 2-1, in order to prevent the fan from generating oxidation corrosion effect due to the backflow of disinfection factors, the shell is provided with an air inlet of the fan arranged laterally, and the air inlet is connected with a horizontal dustproof air duct 2-1 formed by sinking in the shell.

The embodiment provides a micro-manufactured, circuit part full-sealed, moisture-proof, corrosion-resistant and flame-retardant integrated solid-state packaged low-temperature plasma air and surface disinfection and cleaning device, which is used for dynamic safe disinfection and cleaning of air environment and treatment of deodorization and decomposition of volatile organic matters in a special environment in a naval vessel cabin.

The utility model discloses a be the clean technique of low temperature plasma electrochemical air disinfection, can realize the disinfection of disinfecting and the object surface disinfection of the safe harmless dynamic air of human body high-efficiently no dead angle ground, decompose volatile organic compounds and waste gas, get rid of the stink peculiar smell.

The embodiment can release a large amount of negative oxygen ions, hydroxyl ions and ozone at the same time, improve the air quality, increase the comfort and enhance the effect of getting rid of what is new. Can be according to the narrow and small special environment who jolts of going in space and the stormy waves in naval vessel (ship) under-deck, the utility model discloses a design of making technique and solid-state encapsulation dampproofing, anticorrosive, fire-retardant, crashproof a safe and reliable is made into with low temperature plasma developments air sterilizer, small in size, powerful, can fix a solid part that adsorbs in the naval vessel under-deck, supply the officer to conveniently use in the abominable air pollution environment in cabin.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples, the structures of which are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications as required, and all changes and modifications within the scope of the appended claims are within the scope of protection.

Claims (8)

1. A low-temperature plasma air disinfection cleaner capable of being used in ships and cabins comprises a shell, and is characterized in that: a low-temperature plasma generating electrode is arranged in the shell; the low-temperature plasma generating electrode comprises a vacuum quartz glass tube, a spiral electrode is sealed in the vacuum quartz glass tube, and the other spiral electrode is wound on the outer wall of the vacuum quartz glass tube; the electrode is electrified to release the disinfection factor, and the disinfection factor is blown out towards the outside by the fan.

2. The low temperature plasma air sanitizer usable in ships and boats of claim 1 wherein: the plasma disinfection device further comprises a circuit part, wherein the circuit part comprises a variable frequency and booster circuit, and the circuit part is used for electrifying the low-temperature plasma generation electrode so as to generate disinfection factors.

3. The low temperature plasma air sanitizer usable in ships and boats of claim 2 wherein: the circuit part is hermetically packaged by adopting silica gel.

4. The low temperature plasma air sanitizer usable in ships and boats of claim 1 wherein: the housing is made of glass fiber reinforced ABS containing glass fibers, which is high in strength and flame retardant.

5. The low temperature plasma air sanitizer usable in ships and boats of claim 1 wherein: and a plurality of magnets are arranged around the bottom of the shell.

6. The low temperature plasma air sanitizer usable in ships and boats of claim 1 wherein: and a protective grid is arranged outside the low-temperature plasma generating electrode.

7. The low temperature plasma air sanitizer usable in ships and boats of claim 4 wherein: the fan air inlet is arranged on the shell and connected with a horizontal dustproof air channel formed by inwards sinking on the shell.

8. The low temperature plasma air sanitizer usable in ships and boats of claim 1 or 7 wherein: the fan is a turbofan.

Images