CN210991490U - A breast surgery examination bed with drainage and fixation function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mammary gland surgery inspection bed with drainage fixed function, including base, first inspection bed main part, second inspection bed main part, fixation clamp, drainage tube and electric cylinder, one side at base top is provided with the supporting legs, the action bars is installed to the inside avris bearing of cavity, first spout has been seted up to the inside bottom of cavity, the top of first slider is fixed with first movable rod, the lead screw is installed to the inside bearing of cavity, electric cylinder's output articulates there is second inspection bed main part, the second movable rod runs through the mounting panel, the intermediate position department in the second movable rod outside is fixed with first stopper, the installation pole is installed to the inboard of mounting panel. This mammary gland surgery inspection bed with drainage fixed function can adjust the position of keeping off the sole according to patient's specific height to and can fix the drainage tube in a department, avoid needing medical personnel to hand.

Description

A breast surgery examination bed with drainage and fixation function

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of breast surgery, in particular to a breast surgery examination bed with a drainage and fixing function.

Background technique

Breast surgery is the next branch of clinical surgery. It is mainly aimed at the surgery of breast diseases. Some surgical operations include many professional operations, such as drainage, etc. Before these related professional operations are performed, patients are generally required to Lie flat on the examination table, and the existing breast surgery examination table has the following problems:

1. Due to the different heights of patients, when the patient is lying on the examination bed and the patient's posture is adjusted through the lifting structure of the examination bed, the patient will often suffer from insufficient friction with the examination bed or the foot guard is too far away from the feet. And cause the patient to slide on the examination table, which will affect the comfort of the patient;

2. When medical staff help patients with drainage operations, they usually hold the drainage tube for drainage, which is more troublesome, and the medical staff may shake the drainage tube because of carelessness, which is easy to cause unnecessary harm to the patient. .

In view of the above problems, innovative designs are urgently needed on the basis of the existing breast surgical examination beds.

Utility model content

The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a breast surgery examination bed with a drainage and fixation function, in order to solve the problem of the above-mentioned background technology that the existing breast surgery examination bed is easy to cause the patient to slide on the examination bed when lifting and lowering, and the medical care during the drainage operation is performed. It is troublesome for personnel to hold the drainage tube and it is easy to cause harm to the patient.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical scheme: a breast surgery examination bed with drainage and fixing function, comprising a base, a first examination couch main body, a second examination couch main body, a fixing clip, a drainage tube and an electric cylinder, so One side of the top of the base is provided with a support foot, and the other side of the top of the base is fixed with an electric cylinder, and the top of the support foot is installed with a first examination bed body, and the interior of the first examination bed body is provided with a cavity, so An operating rod is installed on the side bearing inside the cavity, and the operating rod penetrates through the main body of the first examination table, and one end of the operating rod close to the main body of the first examination table is fixed with a driving bevel gear, and the bottom of the cavity is provided with a first bevel gear. A chute, and a first sliding block is installed inside the first sliding chute, a first movable rod is fixed on the top of the first sliding block, and the first movable rod penetrates through the main body of the first examination table, and the first movable rod One end away from the first sliding block is connected with a foot plate, the inner bearing of the cavity is installed with a screw rod, and the outer side of the screw rod is fixed with a driven bevel gear, and the output end of the electric cylinder is hinged with a second inspection bed main body , and a mounting plate is fixed on one side of the main body of the second examination bed, and a second movable rod is arranged inside the mounting plate, the second movable rod penetrates the mounting plate, and the outer side of one end of the second movable rod away from the mounting plate is fixed with a The mounting block is installed with a spring on one side of the mounting block close to the mounting plate, and the end of the spring away from the mounting block is connected with the mounting plate, a first limit block is fixed at the middle position outside the second movable rod, and the first The side of the limit block is provided with a second limit block, an installation rod is installed on the inner side of the installation plate, and a second slider is fixed on the top and bottom of the installation rod, and the middle position of the two sets of installation plates is at the social level. There is a roller, and the outer side of the roller is provided with a second chute, the inner side of the roller away from the mounting block is provided with a third limit block, and the top of the roller is fixed with a mounting seat, and the top bearing of the mounting seat is mounted with a The rotating rod runs through the drum, and the outer side of the rotating rod close to one end of the rotating rod is provided with a groove, and the outer side of the rotating rod is fixed with a connecting rod, and the outer side of one end of the connecting rod is far from the rotating rod. A drainage tube is installed inside the clip, and the drainage tube penetrates the second examination bed body.

Preferably, the top view cross-sectional shape of the first movable rod is "U" shape, and the first movable rod and the screw rod are threadedly connected, and the first movable rod and the first examination bed main body form a relative sliding structure.

Preferably, the driven bevel gear and the driving bevel gear are perpendicular to each other, and the driven bevel gear and the driving bevel gear are in meshing connection.

Preferably, the second movable rod and the mounting plate are perpendicular to each other, and the second movable rod and the mounting plate form a relative sliding structure.

Preferably, the rotating rod is perpendicular to the transverse center line of the drum, and the rotating rod forms a relative rotating structure with the drum and the mounting seat respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the breast surgery examination bed with drainage fixing function can adjust the position of the foot baffle according to the specific height of the patient, and can fix the drainage tube in one place, avoiding the need for hand-held by medical staff;

1. Through the threaded connection between the first movable rod and the screw rod, and the sliding connection between the first movable rod and the first inspection table main body, it is possible to adjust the distance between the foot stop and the first inspection table main body by rotating the operating rod. to ensure that the distance between the foot guard and the patient's feet is within an appropriate range, and to ensure that the patient will not slide a large distance on the examination bed when the examination bed is raised and lowered;

2. Through the rotating connection between the rotating rod and the mounting seat and the drum, and the sliding and rotating connection between the drum and the second slider, the fixed clip can drive the drainage tube to adjust to the position where drainage is needed and fix it, so as not to It is necessary for the medical staff to hold the electric cylinder to avoid unnecessary injury to the patient due to the accidental shaking of the electric cylinder by the medical staff when holding the electric cylinder.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the side view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of the A place of the utility model Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the front sectional structure schematic diagram of the roller of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view sectional structure diagram of the cavity of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Supporting feet; 3. The first examination bed body; 4. Cavity; 5. Operating lever; 6. Driving bevel gear; 7. The first chute; 8. The first sliding block; 9, the first movable rod; 10, the foot plate; 11, the screw rod; 12, the driven bevel gear; 13, the second main body of the examination bed; 14, the installation plate; , spring; 18, the first limit block; 19, the second limit block; 20, the installation rod; 21, the second slider; 22, the roller; 23, the second chute; 24, the third limit block; 25, mounting seat; 26, rotating rod; 27, groove; 28, connecting rod; 29, fixing clip; 30, drainage tube; 31, electric cylinder.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to FIGS. 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a breast surgery examination bed with drainage and fixing function, comprising a base 1 , a support foot 2 , a first examination bed body 3 , a cavity 4 , and an operating rod 5 , the driving bevel gear 6, the first chute 7, the first sliding block 8, the first movable rod 9, the foot plate 10, the screw rod 11, the driven bevel gear 12, the second inspection bed body 13, the mounting plate 14, the first Two movable rods 15, installation block 16, spring 17, first limit block 18, second limit block 19, installation rod 20, second slider 21, roller 22, second chute 23, third limit block 24. Mounting seat 25, rotating rod 26, groove 27, connecting rod 28, fixing clip 29, drainage tube 30 and electric cylinder 31, one side of the top of the base 1 is provided with a support foot 2, and the other side of the top of the base 1 An electric cylinder 31 is fixed, and a first examination bed body 3 is installed on the top of the support foot 2, and a cavity 4 is arranged inside the first examination bed body 3, and an operation rod 5 is installed on the side bearing inside the cavity 4, And the operating rod 5 penetrates through the first inspection table main body 3, and one end of the operating rod 5 close to the first inspection table main body 3 is fixed with a driving bevel gear 6, and the bottom of the cavity 4 is provided with a first chute 7, and the first sliding A first sliding block 8 is installed inside the groove 7, a first movable rod 9 is fixed on the top of the first sliding block 8, and the first movable rod 9 penetrates through the first examination bed body 3, and the first movable rod 9 is away from the first movable rod 9. One end of the slider 8 is connected with the foot plate 10, the inner bearing of the cavity 4 is installed with a screw rod 11, and the outer side of the screw rod 11 is fixed with a driven bevel gear 12, and the output end of the electric cylinder 31 is hinged with a second inspection bed main body 13, and a mounting plate 14 is fixed on one side of the main body 13 of the second examination bed, and a second movable rod 15 is arranged inside the mounting plate 14, the second movable rod 15 penetrates through the mounting plate 14, and the second movable rod 15 is far away from the installation A mounting block 16 is fixed on the outer side of one end of the plate 14, and a spring 17 is mounted on the side of the mounting block 16 close to the mounting plate 14, and the end of the spring 17 away from the mounting block 16 is connected with the mounting plate 14, and the middle of the outer side of the second movable rod 15 The first limit block 18 is fixed at the position, and the side of the first limit block 18 is provided with a second limit block 19. The inner side of the mounting plate 14 is installed with a mounting rod 20, and the top and bottom of the mounting rod 20 are fixed There is a second slider 21 , a roller 22 is located in the middle of the two sets of mounting plates 14 , and a second chute 23 is opened on the outside of the roller 22 , and a third limit is provided on the side of the roller 22 away from the mounting block 16 . Block 24, and the top of the drum 22 is fixed with a mounting seat 25, the top bearing of the mounting seat 25 is mounted with a rotating rod 26, and the rotating rod 26 penetrates the drum 22, and the outer side of the rotating rod 26 close to one end of the rotating rod 26 is provided with a groove 27 , and the outer side of the rotating rod 26 is fixed with a connecting rod 28, the outer side of one end of the connecting rod 28 away from the rotating rod 26 is provided with a fixing clip 29, and a drainage tube 30 is installed inside the fixing clip 29, and the drainage tube 30 penetrates through the second examination bed main body 13.

The cross-sectional shape of the top view of the first movable rod 9 is "U" shape, and the first movable rod 9 and the screw rod 11 are threadedly connected, and the first movable rod 9 and the first examination bed main body 3 form a relative sliding structure, and the driven cone The gear 12 and the driving bevel gear 6 are perpendicular to each other, and the driven bevel gear 12 and the driving bevel gear 6 are meshed and connected, so that when the operating rod 5 is rotated, the screw rod 11 can be driven to rotate, and the screw rod 11 can drive the first movement when rotating. The rod 9 moves laterally along the screw rod 11, so as to adjust the distance between the foot guard 10 and the first examination bed main body 3;

The second movable rod 15 and the mounting plate 14 are perpendicular to each other, and the second movable rod 15 and the mounting plate 14 form a relative sliding structure. The rotating rod 26 is perpendicular to the lateral centerline of the drum 22, and the rotating rod 26 is respectively connected to the drum 22 and the mounting plate 22. The seat 25 forms a relative rotation structure, so that under the elastic action of the spring 17, the second movable rod 15 can be pulled by human operation, and the second movable rod 15 will drive the roller 22 to leave the interior of the groove 27 when moving, so that the rotating rod 26 can drive the drainage tube 30 to rotate laterally.

Working principle: When using the breast surgery examination table with drainage and fixation function, as shown in Figure 1, the patient lies flat on the first examination couch main body 3 and the second examination couch main body 13, as shown in Figure 5, through the active The meshing connection between the bevel gear 6 and the driven bevel gear 12 makes the operating rod 5 drive the screw rod 11 to rotate when it rotates, through the threaded connection between the first movable rod 9 and the screw rod 11, and the first movable rod The sliding connection between the rod 9 and the main body 3 of the first examination table can make the screw rod 11 drive the first movable rod 9 to move laterally when rotating, so that the footrest 10 and the first examination table can be adjusted by rotating the operating rod 5 The distance between the main bodies 3 and the first sliding block 8 fixedly connected with the first movable rod 9 slides in the first chute 7, so that the stability of the foot guard 10 can be higher. The foot board 10 is rotated to an appropriate distance from the patient's feet, so that the patient does not slide on the first and second couch bodies 3 and 13 when the patient's posture is adjusted by raising and lowering the second couch body 13 Large distance to ensure the comfort of the patient in this situation;

As shown in FIG. 4 , through the sliding connection between the second chute 23 and the second slider 21 , the roller 22 can drive the fixing clip 29 to rotate longitudinally, and the rotating rod 26 is connected to the mounting seat 25 and the roller 22 through the Rotationally connected, so that the rotating rod 26 can drive the fixing clip 29 to rotate laterally, and at the same time, through the mutual cooperation between the first limit block 18 and the third limit block 24, the first limit block 18 is located in the two sets of third limit blocks. 24, the rotation of the drum 22 is limited, and the second limit block 19 and the groove 27 cooperate with each other, so that when the second limit block 19 is located inside the groove 27, the rotation of the rotating rod 26 is limited, Through the sliding connection between the second movable rod 15 and the mounting plate 14 and the elastic action of the spring 17, the first limit block 18 can be driven to leave the two sets of third limit blocks 24 by manually pulling the second movable rod 15. In between, the second limiting block 19 leaves the interior of the groove 27, so that the rotation of the drum 22 and the rotating rod 26 can be rotated, hold the connecting rod 28 by hand and pull the second movable rod 15, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. As shown in 3, control the drainage tube 30 to move to the position where the patient needs drainage, release the second movable rod 15, and through the elastic action of the spring 17, the second movable rod 15 returns to the initial state, and drives the first limit block 18 to restart. The rotation of the drum 22 is restricted, and the second limiting block 19 restricts the rotation of the rotating rod 26 again, so that the drainage tube 30 is fixed at the position requiring drainage, so that the medical staff does not need to hold the drainage tube 30 by hand.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a breast surgery inspection bed with drainage fixed function, includes base (1), first inspection bed main part (3), second inspection bed main part (13), fixation clamp (29), drainage tube (30) and electric cylinder (31), its characterized in that: the inspection bed is characterized in that a supporting leg (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (1), an electric cylinder (31) is hinged to the other side of the top of the base (1), a first inspection bed main body (3) is installed on the top of the supporting leg (2), a cavity (4) is formed in the first inspection bed main body (3), an operating rod (5) is installed on a side bearing in the cavity (4), the operating rod (5) penetrates through the first inspection bed main body (3), a driving bevel gear (6) is fixed at one end, close to the first inspection bed main body (3), of the operating rod (5), a first sliding groove (7) is formed in the bottom of the inner portion of the cavity (4), a first sliding block (8) is installed in the first sliding groove (7), a first movable rod (9) is fixed on the top of the first sliding block (8), and the first movable rod (9) penetrates through the first inspection bed main body (3), and one end of the first movable rod (9) far away from the first sliding block (8) is connected with a foot blocking plate (10), a screw rod (11) is installed on an internal bearing of the cavity (4), a driven bevel gear (12) is fixed on the outer side of the screw rod (11), an output end of the electric cylinder (31) is hinged with a second examination bed main body (13), a mounting plate (14) is fixed on one side of the second examination bed main body (13), a second movable rod (15) is arranged inside the mounting plate (14), the second movable rod (15) penetrates through the mounting plate (14), a mounting block (16) is fixed on the outer side of one end of the second movable rod (15) far away from the mounting plate (14), a spring (17) is installed on one side of the mounting block (16) close to the mounting plate (14), one end of the spring (17) far away from the mounting block (16) is connected with the mounting plate (14), and a first limiting block (18) is fixed at the middle position of the outer side of, and the avris of first stopper (18) is provided with second stopper (19), installation pole (20) are installed to the inboard of mounting panel (14), and the top and the bottom of installation pole (20) are fixed with second slider (21), the intermediate position department of two sets of mounting panels (14) is equipped with cylinder (22), and second spout (23) have been seted up in the outside of cylinder (22), the inside one side of keeping away from installation piece (16) of cylinder (22) is provided with third stopper (24), and the top of cylinder (22) is fixed with mount pad (25), dwang (26) is installed to the top bearing of mount pad (25), and dwang (26) run through cylinder (22) to the outside that dwang (26) is close to dwang (26) one end is seted up fluted (27), and the outside of dwang (26) is fixed with connecting rod (28) moreover, the outside that dwang (26) was kept away from dwang (26) one end in connecting rod (28) is provided with, and a drainage tube (30) is installed inside the fixing clip (29), and the drainage tube (30) penetrates through the second examining table main body (13).

2. The breast surgical examination bed with the drainage fixing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the overlooking cross section of the first movable rod (9) is U-shaped, the first movable rod (9) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (11), and the first movable rod (9) and the first examination bed main body (3) form a relative sliding structure.

3. The breast surgical examination bed with the drainage fixing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driven bevel gear (12) is perpendicular to the driving bevel gear (6), and the driven bevel gear (12) is in meshed connection with the driving bevel gear (6).

4. The breast surgical examination bed with the drainage fixing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second movable rod (15) is perpendicular to the mounting plate (14), and the second movable rod (15) and the mounting plate (14) form a relative sliding structure.

5. The breast surgical examination bed with the drainage fixing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the horizontal central line mutually perpendicular of dwang (26) and cylinder (22), and dwang (26) constitute relative rotation structure with cylinder (22) and mount pad (25) respectively.

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