CN210986201U - Camera module and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Camera module and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210986201U CN210986201U CN202020135030.4U CN202020135030U CN210986201U CN 210986201 U CN210986201 U CN 210986201U CN 202020135030 U CN202020135030 U CN 202020135030U CN 210986201 U CN210986201 U CN 210986201U
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Abstract
The application discloses camera module and electronic equipment. The camera module comprises a circuit board, a bracket, a driving component and a lens. The bracket is mounted on the circuit board, and at least two opposite sides of the bracket protrude from two corresponding sides of the circuit board. The driving assembly is arranged on one side of the bracket far away from the circuit board and is electrically connected with the circuit board. The lens is accommodated in the driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used for driving the lens to move along the optical axis of the camera module. The application provides a camera module and electronic equipment utilizes the outstanding part in both sides that the relative circuit board at least of support corresponds among the camera module to prescribe a limit to the mounted position of camera module to the mounted position that camera module just can be confirmed with the help of other structures also need not under the broken hole's of electronic equipment casing condition, thereby realizes reducing electronic equipment's the preparation degree of difficulty when reducing electronic equipment's thickness.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of imaging technology, and more particularly, to a camera module and an electronic device.
Background
Because the camera module is directly arranged on the shell of the electronic equipment, the position of the camera module in the mobile phone is higher, and the thickness of the whole mobile phone is thicker. If the shell of the electronic equipment is provided with the holes, the height of the camera module is reduced, the thickness of the whole machine can be thinned by the method, but other structures are required to be introduced around the camera module to determine the installation position of the camera module in the assembling process of the electronic equipment, so that the structure of the electronic equipment becomes complex and the cost is higher.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the application provides a camera module and electronic equipment.
The embodiment of the application provides a camera module. The camera module comprises a circuit board, a bracket, a driving component and a lens. The bracket is mounted on the circuit board, and at least two opposite sides of the bracket protrude relative to two corresponding sides of the circuit board. The driving assembly is arranged on one side of the support far away from the circuit board and is electrically connected with the circuit board. The lens is accommodated in the driving component, and the driving component is used for driving the lens to move along the optical axis of the camera module.
In some embodiments, the circuit board includes a first board and a second board. The first plate comprises a plurality of side walls which are connected end to end in sequence, and the second plate extends from one of the side walls. The support comprises a first surface combined with the first plate, a second surface opposite to the first surface and a plurality of side surfaces sequentially connected end to end, the side surfaces are connected with the first surface and the second surface and respectively correspond to the side walls, and at least two opposite side surfaces respectively and oppositely correspond to two side walls in a protruding mode.
In some embodiments, the plurality of side walls includes a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall, and a fourth side wall, and the second plate extends from the first side wall. The plurality of side surfaces comprise a first side surface, a second side surface, a third side surface and a fourth side surface. The first side surface, the second side surface, the third side surface and the fourth side surface respectively correspond to the first side wall, the second side wall, the third side wall and the fourth side wall, the second side surface protrudes relative to the second side wall, and the fourth side surface protrudes relative to the fourth side wall.
In some embodiments, the first side surface is provided with a groove, the bottom of the groove is used for arranging a conductive member to electrically connect the driving component and the circuit board, and the third side surface is flush with the third side wall; or, the first side surface is provided with a groove, the bottom of the groove is used for arranging a conductive piece to electrically connect the driving component and the circuit board, and the third side surface protrudes relative to the third side wall; or, the third side surface is provided with a groove, the bottom of the groove is used for arranging a conductive piece to electrically connect the driving component and the circuit board, and the first side surface protrudes relative to the first side wall; or, the third side surface is provided with a groove, the bottom of the groove is used for arranging a conductive piece to electrically connect the driving assembly and the circuit board, and the first side surface is flush relative to the first side wall.
In some embodiments, the plurality of side walls includes a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall, and the second plate extends from the first side wall. The plurality of side surfaces comprise a first side surface, a second side surface, a third side surface and a fourth side surface. The first side surface, the second side surface, the third side surface and the fourth side surface respectively correspond to the first side wall, the second side wall, the third side wall and the third side wall, the first side surface protrudes relative to the first side wall, and the third side surface protrudes relative to the third side wall.
In some embodiments, the second side surface is provided with a groove, a bottom of the groove is used for arranging a conductive member to electrically connect the driving assembly and the circuit board, and the fourth side surface is flush with the third side wall; or, the second side surface is provided with a groove, the bottom of the groove is used for arranging a conductive piece to electrically connect the driving component and the circuit board, and the fourth side surface protrudes relative to the third side wall; or, the fourth side surface is provided with a groove, the bottom of the groove is used for arranging a conductive piece to electrically connect the driving component and the circuit board, and the second side surface protrudes relative to the second side wall; or, the fourth side surface is provided with a groove, the bottom of the groove is used for arranging a conductive piece to electrically connect the driving component and the circuit board, and the second side surface is flush with the second side wall.
In some embodiments, an orthographic projection of the mount in a plane perpendicular to an optical axis of the camera module completely covers an orthographic projection of the drive assembly in the plane.
In some embodiments, the camera module further comprises an image sensor and an optical filter mounted on the circuit board. The image sensor is accommodated in the bracket and is opposite to the lens. The optical filter is carried on the bracket and positioned between the image sensor and the lens.
In some embodiments, the drive assembly includes a stationary barrel, a movable barrel, a first drive member, and a second drive member. The fixed cylinder comprises a top wall and a bottom wall which are opposite, and the bottom wall is carried on the second surface of the support. The lens is accommodated in the movable cylinder. The first driving piece is installed on the outer side face of the movable barrel, the second driving piece is installed on the inner side face of the fixed barrel, and the first driving piece and the second driving piece interact with each other to drive the movable barrel to move along the optical axis of the camera module.
In some embodiments, the driving assembly further includes a first resilient piece and a second resilient piece. The first elastic sheet is arranged on the bottom wall and is elastically connected with the bottom wall and the bottom end of the movable cylinder. The second elastic sheet is arranged on the top wall and is elastically connected with the top wall and the top end of the movable cylinder.
The application also provides an electronic device. The electronic device includes a first housing, a second housing, and the camera module according to any of the above embodiments. The first shell is provided with a mounting hole, the second shell is provided with a light through hole, the second shell is combined with the first shell, and the mounting hole corresponds to the light through hole. The camera module is arranged between the first shell and the second shell, and the lens corresponds to the light through hole so that light can enter the lens from the light through hole.
In some embodiments, the mounting hole is a stepped through hole, the mounting hole comprises a first cavity and a second cavity which are communicated with each other, and a stepped surface is formed between the first cavity and the second cavity. The part of the bracket protruding relative to the circuit board is carried on the stepped surface, and the circuit board part is accommodated in the first cavity.
In some embodiments, the second housing further comprises a second housing body and an extension. The light through hole is formed in the second shell body. The extension portion is arranged on one side, facing the first shell, of the second shell body, and the extension portion extends into the second cavity and is abutted against the portion, protruding relative to the circuit board, of the support.
In some embodiments, the first housing further comprises a first housing body and a projection. The first shell body comprises a first surface and a second surface which are opposite to each other, and the mounting hole penetrates through the first surface and the second surface. The protrusion extends from the second face and surrounds the mounting hole, and the extension extends between the protrusion and the driving assembly.
The camera module and the electronic equipment provided by the application utilize the parts, corresponding to the circuit board, of at least two sides of the support in the camera module to limit the installation position of the camera module. On one hand, the camera module is arranged in the mounting hole of the first shell, and the position of the camera module in the height direction is lowered, so that the thickness of the electronic equipment can be reduced; on the other hand, the outstanding part in both sides that the relative circuit board of at least of support corresponds can realize also need not just can confirm the mounted position of camera module with the help of other structures under the broken hole's of first casing condition, because this scheme does not do too big change to current camera module, only needs to change the mould to the support part, and other parts of camera module all can multiplex for camera module and electronic equipment's structure is all fairly simple, saves the cost.
Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of embodiments of the present application.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a camera module according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a camera module according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the camera module of FIG. 1 taken along line III-III;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an electronic device according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a partially exploded, enlarged schematic view of an electronic device according to some embodiments of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the electronic device of fig. 4 taken along line VI-VI.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same or similar reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functionality throughout.
In addition, the embodiments of the present application described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only for the purpose of explaining the embodiments of the present application, and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a camera module 10 is provided. The camera module 10 includes a circuit board 11, a bracket 12, a driving assembly 13, a lens 14, an image sensor 15, and a filter 16. The holder 12 is mounted on the circuit board 11 and serves to support the driving assembly 13 and the lens 14. The circuit board 11 is electrically connected to the driving component 13 to transmit a control signal to the driving component 13, so that the driving component 13 drives the lens 14 to move along the optical axis O of the camera module 10 according to the control signal. The image sensor 15 is used for receiving light passing through the lens 14 and the optical filter 16, and converting the light signal into an electrical signal for imaging.
The circuit board 11 may be any one of a flexible board, a rigid board, and a flexible-rigid circuit board. In this embodiment, the circuit board 11 is a rigid-flex circuit board, and includes a first board 111 and a second board 112. The first plate 111 is a rigid plate and includes a plurality of side walls 1110 that are connected end to end in sequence. The second plate 112 is a flexible plate, and the second plate 112 extends from one of the plurality of side walls 1110.
Specifically, the first plate 111 includes a first sidewall 1111, a second sidewall 1112, a third sidewall 1113, and a fourth sidewall 1114 connected end to end, and the second plate 112 extends from the first sidewall 1111.
With reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the bracket 12 includes a first surface 121, a second surface 122, and a plurality of side surfaces 123 connected end to end. The second surface 122 is opposite to the first surface 121, and a plurality of side surfaces 123 are connected to the first surface 121 and the second surface 122. The first surface 121 is combined with the first board 111 of the circuit board 11, the plurality of side surfaces 123 of the bracket 12 correspond to the plurality of side walls 1110 of the circuit board 11, and specifically, the bracket 11 includes a first side surface 1231, a second side surface 1232, a third side surface 1233, and a fourth side surface 1234 which are connected end to end in sequence. Wherein the first side 1231 corresponds to the first sidewall 1111; the second side 1232 corresponds to the second side 1112; the third side 1233 corresponds to the third sidewall 1113; fourth side 1234 corresponds with fourth side 1114.
The connection between the first surface 121 of the bracket 12 and the circuit board 11 may be one or more of glue, engagement, or soldering.
At least two opposite side surfaces 123 of the bracket 12 protrude with respect to the corresponding two side walls 1110 of the first plate 111, respectively. For example, the four side surfaces 123 of the bracket 12 respectively protrude with respect to the corresponding four side walls 1110 of the first plate 111; alternatively, the three sides 123 of the bracket 12 protrude with respect to the corresponding three sidewalls 1110 of the first plate 111; alternatively, only two sides 123 of the bracket 12 protrude with respect to the two corresponding side walls 1110 of the first plate 111. It should be noted that, no matter how many side surfaces 123 of the holder 12 protrude relatively, it is necessary to ensure that the orthographic projection of the holder 12 in the plane perpendicular to the optical axis O of the camera module 10 completely covers the orthographic projection of the first plate 111 in the plane.
In some embodiments, the bracket 12 has a recess 124, and a bottom of the recess 124 is used for disposing a conductive member (not shown) to electrically connect the driving component 13 and the circuit board 11. The conductive member may be a metal spring or a wire.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the third side 1233 of the bracket 12 is formed with a groove 124, the second side 1232 protrudes relative to the second side 1112, the fourth side 1234 protrudes relative to the fourth side 1114, and the first side 1231 is flush with the first side 1111. That is, only two sides 123 of the bracket 12 protrude with respect to the corresponding two sidewalls 1110 of the first plate 111, respectively. Of course, the first side 1231 may also protrude relative to the first side 1111, so that the three sides 123 of the bracket 12 protrude relative to the corresponding three side walls 1110 on the first plate 111, respectively, without limitation.
It is noted that in one embodiment, the groove 124 may be formed on the first side 1231 of the bracket 12. At this time, the second side 1232 protrudes with respect to the second sidewall 1112, and the fourth side 1234 protrudes with respect to the fourth sidewall 1114, and the third side 1233 may protrude with respect to the third sidewall 1113 or may be flush with the third sidewall 1113. In one embodiment, the groove 124 may be formed on the second side 1232 of the holder 12. At this time, the first side 1231 protrudes with respect to the first sidewall 1111, the third side 1233 protrudes with respect to the third sidewall 1113, and the fourth side 1234 may protrude with respect to the fourth sidewall 1114 or may be flush with the fourth sidewall 1114. In one embodiment, the groove 124 may open on the fourth side 1234 of the holder 12. At this time, the first side 1231 protrudes with respect to the first sidewall 1111, the third side 1233 protrudes with respect to the third sidewall 1113, and the second side 1232 may protrude with respect to the second sidewall 1112 or may be flush with the second sidewall 1112. That is, the groove 124 may be provided on either side 123 of the holder 12. Of course, a through hole (not shown) may be formed on the bracket 12 to penetrate through the first surface 121 and the second surface 122, and a portion (e.g., a pin) of the driving element 13 is electrically connected to the circuit board 11 through the through hole, which is not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a receiving groove 125 is formed in the middle of the frame 12 and penetrates through the first surface 121 and the second surface 122 of the frame 12.
The receiving groove 125 includes a first receiving groove 1251 and a second receiving groove 1253. The bracket 12 includes a support portion 1252 between the first and second receiving grooves 1251 and 1253. The first receiving groove 1251 is recessed from the first surface 121, the second receiving groove 1253 is recessed from the second surface 122, the supporting portion 1252 separates the first receiving groove 1251 and the second receiving groove 1253, and the supporting portion 1252 is in a ring-shaped plate shape and is used for supporting the optical filter 16.
Referring to fig. 3, the image sensor 15 is disposed on the first board 111 of the circuit board 11, the image sensor 15 is accommodated in the first accommodating groove 1251, and the image sensor 15 corresponds to the optical filter 16 disposed on the bracket 12. That is, the image sensor 15 is opposite to the lens 14, and the filter 16 is located between the image sensor 15 and the lens 14, so that the light entering the lens 14 finally reaches the image sensor 15 through the filter 16.
Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the filter 16 is disposed between the lens 14 and the image sensor 15, and the filter 16 is carried on the supporting portion 1252 of the bracket 12. The filter 16 may be an IR pass filter 16, an IR cut filter 16, or the like, and different types of filters 16 may be used according to the actual application. For example, when the camera module 10 uses the IR pass filter 16, only infrared rays are allowed to pass through the filter 16 to the image sensor 15, and the camera module 10 acquires an infrared image which can be used for iris recognition, or depth information as a structured light image for structured light distance measurement, or 3D modeling together with a visible light image, or binocular distance measurement, etc. When the camera module 10 uses the IR cut filter 16, the infrared light is not allowed to pass through the filter 16, but the visible light is allowed to pass through the filter 16 to the image sensor 15, and the image obtained by the camera module 10 is a visible light image, which can be used as a general shooting requirement.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the driving element 13 is mounted on a side of the bracket 12 away from the circuit board 11, that is, the driving element 13 is mounted on the second surface 122 of the bracket 12, and an orthogonal projection of the bracket 12 in a plane perpendicular to the optical axis O of the camera module 10 completely covers an orthogonal projection of the driving element 13 in the plane. It should be noted that the connection manner of the second surface 122 of the bracket 12 and the driving assembly 13 may be one or more of glue-dispensing, screw connection, clamping, welding, and the like, and is not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 2, the driving assembly 13 includes a fixed cylinder 131, a movable cylinder 132, a first driving member 133 and a second driving member 134. The first driving member 133 is installed at an outer side surface of the movable cylinder 132, and the second driving member 134 is installed at an inner side surface of the fixed cylinder 131.
Specifically, the fixed cylinder 131 includes a receiving cavity 1312, and a top wall 1311 and a bottom wall 1313 disposed opposite to each other. The receiving cavity 1312 extends through the top wall 1311 and the bottom wall 1313, and the bottom wall 1313 is carried on the second surface 122 of the bracket 12. The accommodating cavity 1312 is used for accommodating the movable cylinder 132, and the inner side surface of the accommodating cavity 1312 is provided with the second driving member 134.
The movable cylinder 132 is accommodated in the accommodating chamber 1312 of the fixed cylinder 131, and the shape of the movable cylinder 132 matches the shape of the accommodating chamber 1312. A first driving member 133 is provided on an outer side surface of the movable cylinder 132. The movable cylinder 132 is movable relative to the fixed cylinder 131 by interaction of the first and second drivers 133 and 134.
In some embodiments, the first driver 133 is a coil and the second driver 134 is a permanent magnet. Specifically, a plurality of permanent magnets (not shown) are disposed on an inner side surface of the accommodating cavity 1312 of the fixed cylinder 131 to generate a magnetic field in the accommodating cavity 1312, and a coil (not shown) is wound on an outer side surface of the movable cylinder 132. When the coil is powered on, the driving force generated by the permanent magnet and the coil can drive the coil to drive the movable cylinder 132 to move along the optical axis O, so as to drive the lens 14 to move along the optical axis O, thereby realizing automatic focusing or zooming.
It should be noted that the first driving member 133 may also be a permanent magnet, and in this case, the second driving member 134 is a coil. That is, the inner side surface of the fixed cylinder 131 is provided with a coil (not shown); a plurality of permanent magnets (not shown) are provided on an outer side surface of the movable cylinder 132 to generate a magnetic field outside the movable cylinder 132. When the coil is powered on, the driving force generated by the permanent magnet and the coil can drive the coil to drive the movable cylinder 132 to move along the optical axis O, so as to drive the lens 14 to move along the optical axis O, thereby realizing automatic focusing or zooming.
In some embodiments, the drive assembly 13 may be a voice coil motor. Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the driving assembly 13 further includes a first elastic sheet 135 and a second elastic sheet 136. The first elastic sheet 135 is disposed on the bottom wall 1313 of the fixed cylinder 131 and elastically connected to the bottom of the movable cylinder 132, the second elastic sheet 136 is disposed on the top wall 1311 of the fixed cylinder 131 and elastically connected to the top of the movable cylinder 132, and the movable cylinder 132 is held in the fixed cylinder 131 by the first elastic sheet 135 and the second elastic sheet 136, so that the movable cylinder 132 is elastically connected to the fixed cylinder 131.
The second elastic piece 136 includes a fixing portion 1361, a movable portion 1362 and a through hole 1363, the fixing portion 1361 and the movable portion 1362 are disposed around the first through hole 1363, wherein the movable portion 1362 is close to the through hole 1363, and the fixing portion 1363 is far from the through hole 1363. The through hole 1363 corresponds to the top of the movable cylinder 132 such that the top of the movable cylinder 132 is inserted into the through hole 1363. When the movable cylinder 132 abuts against the second resilient piece 136, the movable portion 1362 applies a force to the movable cylinder 132 along the top wall 1311 and in the direction from the bottom wall 1313, so that the movable cylinder 132 cannot be disengaged from the fixed cylinder 131. The structure of the first resilient tab 135 is the same as that of the second resilient tab 136, and the connection manner of the first resilient tab 135 to the bottom of the movable tube 132 is the same as that of the second resilient tab 136 to the top of the movable tube 132, which will not be described in detail herein.
In some embodiments, the drive assembly 13 may also be a ball motor. Specifically, the inner side surface of the fixed cylinder 131 is provided with a fixed guide groove (not shown), and the fixed guide groove is arranged along the direction of the optical axis O of the camera module 10. The outer side surface of the movable cylinder 132 is provided with a movable rail (not shown) at a position corresponding to the position of the fixed guide groove, the movable rail being engaged with and slidable along the fixed guide groove. That is, the movable tube 132 can move along the optical axis O in the fixed tube 133 through the movable guide and the fixed guide groove.
It should be noted that, when the driving assembly 13 is a ball-type motor, in some embodiments, the driving assembly 13 further includes a movable ball assembly (not shown) disposed between the movable guide rail and the fixed guide groove, and the movable ball assembly is disposed to facilitate the movement of the movable cylinder 132 relative to the fixed cylinder 131 because the rolling friction force generated by the contact between the movable ball assembly and the movable guide rail and the fixed guide groove is much smaller than the sliding friction force generated by the contact between the movable guide rail and the fixed guide groove.
Referring to fig. 2, the lens 14 includes a lens barrel (not shown) and an optical lens (not shown) disposed on the lens barrel, the lens 14 is installed in the movable cylinder 132 by a threaded connection, and the lens 14 can move along with the movement of the movable cylinder 132. In other embodiments, the lens 14 may be integrated with the movable barrel 132 to form a unitary structure.
The camera module 10 that this application provided utilizes the outstanding part in both sides that the relative circuit board 11 of at least of support 12 corresponds to inject the mounted position of camera module 10 in follow-up installation, because this scheme does not do too big change to current camera module 10, only needs to change the mould to support 12 part, and other parts of camera module 10 all can multiplex for camera module 10's structure is all fairly simple, saves the cost.
Referring to fig. 4, the present application further provides an electronic device 100. The electronic device 100 includes a first housing 20, a second housing 30, and the camera module 10 in any of the above embodiments. The first housing 20 and the second housing 30 are disposed opposite to each other, and the camera module 10 is sandwiched between the first housing 20 and the second housing 30. The electronic device 100 includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and a smart watch. The present embodiment is described taking the electronic device 100 as a mobile phone as an example.
Referring to fig. 5, the first housing 20 includes a first housing body 21 and a protrusion 23, and the protrusion 23 is disposed on the first housing body 21. The first housing body 21 includes a first surface 211, a second surface 212, and a mounting hole 213, wherein the first surface 211 and the second surface 212 are opposite to each other, the mounting hole 213 is a stepped through hole and penetrates through the first surface 211 and the second surface 213, and the camera module 10 is partially accommodated in the mounting hole 213.
Specifically, referring to fig. 5 and 6, the mounting hole 213 includes a first cavity 2131, a second cavity 2133, and a stepped surface 2132. The first cavity 2131 is adjacent the first face 211; second cavity 2132 is adjacent second face 212. The first cavity 2131 is communicated with the second cavity 2133, and a stepped surface 2132 is formed between the first cavity 2131 and the second cavity 2133. The portion of the bracket 12 protruding with respect to the first plate 111 is carried on the stepped surface 2132, and the first surface 121 of the portion of the bracket 12 protruding with respect to the first plate 111 interferes with the stepped surface 2132; the side 123 of the portion of the bracket 12 protruding with respect to the first plate 111 interferes with the inner side of the second chamber 2131. The first plate 111 is received in the first cavity 2131, and a side of the first plate 111 away from the bracket 12 is flush with the first face 211 of the first housing 20.
Since at least opposite sides of the bracket 12 of the camera module 10 protrude from corresponding sides of the circuit board 11, when the camera module 10 is mounted in the mounting hole 213 of the first housing 20, the mounting position of the camera module 10 can be determined by the first surface 121 of the portion of the bracket 12 protruding from the first plate 111 colliding with the stepped surface 2132 in the mounting hole 213. Moreover, since the side 123 of the portion of the bracket 12 protruding relative to the first plate 111 abuts against the inner side of the second cavity 2133, the camera module 10 cannot move in the direction perpendicular to the optical axis O of the camera module 10 in the mounting hole 213 while the mounting position of the camera module 10 is defined, so that the position of the camera module 10 is more stable.
In some embodiments, the second board 112 of the circuit board 11 extends from the first sidewall 1111 of the first board 111, and the first side 1231 of the bracket 12 is flush with the first sidewall 1111. At this time, the second board 112 of the circuit board 11 may be accommodated in the first cavity 2131 together with the first board 111, and a side of the second board 112 away from the bracket 12 is provided with a connector (not shown), which extends from the first cavity 2131 to a side where the first face 211 of the first housing 20 is located; the second plate 112 of the circuit board 11 may also pass through the mounting hole 213 and allow the connector to protrude from the second cavity 2133 to the side of the first housing 20 where the second face 212 is located.
In some embodiments, the second board 112 of the circuit board 11 extends from the first sidewall 1111 of the first board 111, and the first side 1231 of the bracket 12 protrudes from the first sidewall 1111. At this time, the second plate 112 of the circuit board 44 can protrude from the first cavity 2131 only to the side of the first face 211 of the first housing 20.
The protruding portion 23 extends from the second surface 212 of the first housing 20 and is disposed around the mounting hole 213, and a gap 24 exists between the protruding portion 23 and the camera module 10.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the second housing 30 includes a second housing body 31 and an extending portion 33. The second housing body 31 includes a light passing hole 311, and the light passing hole 311 is disposed at a position corresponding to the position of the mounting hole 213 on the first housing 10, so that light can enter the lens 14 through the light passing hole 311.
Referring to fig. 4 to 6, the extending portion 33 is disposed on a side of the second housing body 31 facing the first housing 20. The extending portion 33 extends into the second cavity 2133 of the first housing 20, and the extending portion 33 is clamped in the gap 24 between the camera module 10 and the protruding portion 23. The side of the extension 33 away from the second housing body 31 abuts against the second surface 212 of the portion of the bracket 12 of the camera module 10 protruding relative to the first plate 111.
Since the second surface 212 of the portion of the bracket 12 protruding relative to the first plate 111 abuts against the side of the extension 33 away from the second housing body 31, and the first surface 211 of the portion of the bracket 12 protruding relative to the first plate 111 abuts against the stepped surface 2132 of the first housing 20, the camera module 10 is fixed, so that the camera module 10 cannot move in the direction along the optical axis O of the camera module 10.
The connection between the bracket 12 and the stepped surface 2132, the connection between the extension 33 and the camera module 10, and the connection between the extension 33 and the protrusion 23 may be any one or more of connection methods such as engagement, screwing, or gluing, and the like, which is not limited herein.
When assembling the electronic apparatus 100, first, the camera module 10 is fitted into the mounting hole 213 of the first housing 20, and a portion of the bracket 12 of the camera module 10 protruding with respect to the first plate 111 is carried on the stepped surface 2132 of the mounting hole 213; then, the extension 33 of the second housing 30 extends into the second cavity 2133 of the first housing 20, and the side of the extension 33 away from the second housing body 31 is abutted against the bracket 12.
The camera module 10 and the electronic device 100 provided by the present application utilize the protruding portions of at least two sides of the bracket 12 of the camera module 10 corresponding to the circuit board 11 to define the mounting position of the camera module 10. On the one hand, the camera module 10 is mounted in the mounting hole 213 of the first housing 20, and the position of the camera module 10 in the height direction is lowered, so that the thickness of the electronic device 100 can be reduced; on the other hand, the protruding portion of both sides that the at least relative circuit board 11 of support 12 corresponds can realize also need not just can confirm the mounted position of camera module 10 with the help of other structures under the broken hole condition of first casing 20, because this scheme does not do too big change to current camera module 10, only needs to change the mould to support 12 part, and other parts of camera module 10 all can be used repeatedly for camera module 10 and electronic equipment 100's structure is all simpler, saves the cost.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the terms "certain embodiments," "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, unless specifically limited otherwise.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations of the above embodiments may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application, which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (14)
1. A camera module, comprising:
a circuit board;
the bracket is arranged on the circuit board, and at least two opposite sides of the bracket protrude relative to two corresponding sides of the circuit board;
the driving assembly is arranged on one side of the bracket, which is far away from the circuit board, and is electrically connected with the circuit board; and
the lens is accommodated in the driving component, and the driving component is used for driving the lens to move along the optical axis of the camera module.
2. The camera module of claim 1, wherein the circuit board comprises a first board and a second board, the first board comprises a plurality of side walls connected end to end, and the second board extends from one of the side walls; the support comprises a first surface combined with the first plate, a second surface opposite to the first surface and a plurality of side surfaces sequentially connected end to end, the side surfaces are connected with the first surface and the second surface and respectively correspond to the side walls, and at least two opposite side surfaces respectively and oppositely correspond to two side walls in a protruding mode.
3. The camera module of claim 2, wherein the plurality of sidewalls includes a first sidewall, a second sidewall, a third sidewall, and a fourth sidewall, the second plate extending from the first sidewall; the plurality of side surfaces include a first side surface, a second side surface, a third side surface and a fourth side surface, the first side surface, the second side surface, the third side surface and the fourth side surface respectively correspond to the first side wall, the second side wall, the third side wall and the fourth side wall, the second side surface protrudes relative to the second side wall, and the fourth side surface protrudes relative to the fourth side wall.
4. The camera module as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first side surface has a groove, a conductive member is disposed at a bottom of the groove to electrically connect the driving assembly and the circuit board, and the third side surface is flush with the third side wall; or
The first side surface is provided with a groove, the bottom of the groove is used for arranging a conductive piece to electrically connect the driving assembly and the circuit board, and the third side surface is protruded relative to the third side wall; or
The third side surface is provided with a groove, the bottom of the groove is used for arranging a conductive piece to electrically connect the driving assembly and the circuit board, and the first side surface protrudes relative to the first side wall; or
The third side surface is provided with a groove, the bottom of the groove is used for arranging a conductive piece to electrically connect the driving assembly and the circuit board, and the first side surface is flush relative to the first side wall.
5. The camera module of claim 2, wherein the plurality of sidewalls includes a first sidewall, a second sidewall, a third sidewall, and a third sidewall, the second plate extending from the first sidewall; the plurality of side surfaces include a first side surface, a second side surface, a third side surface and a fourth side surface, the first side surface, the second side surface, the third side surface and the fourth side surface respectively correspond to the first side wall, the second side wall, the third side wall and the third side wall, the first side surface protrudes relative to the first side wall, and the third side surface protrudes relative to the third side wall.
6. The camera module as claimed in claim 5, wherein the second side surface has a groove, a conductive member is disposed at a bottom of the groove to electrically connect the driving assembly and the circuit board, and the fourth side surface is flush with the third side wall; or
The second side surface is provided with a groove, the bottom of the groove is used for arranging a conductive piece to electrically connect the driving assembly and the circuit board, and the fourth side surface protrudes relative to the third side wall; or
The fourth side surface is provided with a groove, the bottom of the groove is used for arranging a conductive piece to electrically connect the driving assembly and the circuit board, and the second side surface is protruded relative to the second side wall; or
The fourth side surface is provided with a groove, the bottom of the groove is used for arranging a conductive piece to electrically connect the driving assembly and the circuit board, and the second side surface is flush relative to the second side wall.
7. A camera module according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the orthographic projection of the mount in a plane perpendicular to the optical axis of the camera module completely covers the orthographic projection of the drive assembly in said plane.
8. The camera module of any one of claims 1-6, further comprising:
an image sensor mounted on the circuit board, the image sensor being housed in the holder and opposing the lens; and
the optical filter is carried on the support and positioned between the image sensor and the lens.
9. The camera module of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the drive assembly comprises:
the fixed cylinder comprises a top wall and a bottom wall which are opposite, and the bottom wall is carried on the second surface of the bracket;
a movable barrel in which the lens is accommodated;
the first driving piece is arranged on the outer side surface of the movable barrel; and
the second driving piece is installed on the inner side face of the fixed barrel, and the first driving piece and the second driving piece interact with each other to drive the movable barrel to move along the optical axis of the camera module.
10. The camera module of claim 9, wherein the drive assembly further comprises:
the first elastic sheet is arranged on the bottom wall and is elastically connected with the bottom wall and the bottom end of the movable cylinder; and
the second elastic sheet is arranged on the top wall and is elastically connected with the top wall and the top end of the movable cylinder.
11. An electronic device, comprising:
the first shell is provided with a mounting hole;
the second shell is provided with a light through hole, the second shell is combined with the first shell, and the mounting hole corresponds to the light through hole; and
the camera module of any of claims 1-10, disposed between the first housing and the second housing, the lens corresponding to the light aperture such that light can enter the lens from the light aperture.
12. The electronic device of claim 11, wherein the mounting hole is a stepped through hole, the mounting hole comprises a first cavity and a second cavity which are communicated with each other, a stepped surface is formed between the first cavity and the second cavity, a portion of the bracket protruding relative to the circuit board is carried on the stepped surface, and the circuit board is partially received in the first cavity.
13. The electronic device of claim 12, wherein the second housing comprises:
the light through hole is formed in the second shell body; and
the extension part is arranged on one side, facing the first shell, of the second shell body, and the extension part extends into the second cavity and is abutted against the part, protruding relative to the circuit board, of the support.
14. The electronic device of claim 13, wherein the first housing comprises:
the first shell body comprises a first surface and a second surface which are opposite, and the mounting hole penetrates through the first surface and the second surface; and
a projection extending from the second face and surrounding the mounting hole, the extension extending between the projection and the drive assembly.
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CN117692745A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-03-12 | 信扬科技(佛山)有限公司 | Lens module and electronic device |
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CN117692745A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-03-12 | 信扬科技(佛山)有限公司 | Lens module and electronic device |
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